Excess material recovery device for power line production

Abstract

The utility model discloses an excess material recovery device for power line production, which comprises a base, a conveying component, a crushing component, a dredging component and a separating component, the conveying component is arranged on one side of the base, the crushing component is arranged above the base, the dredging component is arranged below the crushing component, and the separating component is arranged on the other side of the base. The separation assembly is arranged above the base, a dredging plate is arranged, a rotating roller is provided with a dredging plate, a third motor drives the rotating roller to drive the dredging plate to rotate, the electric wires and cables in the crushing bin are evenly discharged, meanwhile, the electric wires and cables are stirred, and the situation that the electric wires and cables accumulated too much are blocked at the discharging position is avoided; the vibration motor drives the vibration separation belt to vibrate on the mounting plate, so that the wires and cables entering the vibration separation belt are subjected to vibration separation; and the separated plastic rolls into the storage tank on the vibration separation belt at an angle, and the copper core enters the collection tank through the filter holes in the vibration separation belt. The device solves the current problems of blockage and incomplete separation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical direction of recycling equipment, and specifically relates to a residual material recycling device for power line production. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of power equipment, more and more power-related equipment has appeared, among which wires and cables are used to transmit electrical (magnetic) energy, information and realize electromagnetic energy conversion. Wires and cables in a broad sense are also referred to as cables. Cables in a narrow sense refer to insulated cables, which can be defined as: a collection of the following parts; one or more insulated cores, and their respective coatings, total protective layers and outer sheaths. Cables may also have additional uninsulated conductors.

[0003] In the production process of power cords, a recycling device is needed. In the use of existing recycling devices, the remaining wires and cables need to be crushed to separate the copper core and the plastic jacket. The crushed wires and cables are accumulated in the crushing bin, which will cause blockage when feeding. It takes multiple times to separate the copper core and the plastic jacket, resulting in low efficiency. This phenomenon has become a problem that people in this field need to solve urgently. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a residual material recovery device for power line production in view of the existing device, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste material recovery device for power cord production, comprising a base, a conveying component, a crushing component, a clearing component and a separation component, the conveying component is arranged on one side of the base, the crushing component is arranged above the base, the clearing component is arranged below the crushing component, and the separation component is arranged above the base.

[0006] The utility model further illustrates that the dredging component includes a mounting shell, a roller, a dredging plate and a third motor. The mounting shell is arranged below the crushing component. The mounting shell is a hollow structure and is interconnected with the crushing component through an opening at the top. The roller is rotatably arranged inside the mounting shell. Several groups of dredging plates are arranged on the outer surface of the roller. The roller is driven by a third motor. The third motor is arranged on one side of the mounting shell. The separation component is arranged below the mounting shell.

[0007] The utility model further describes that the separation assembly includes a mounting plate, a vibration separation belt and a vibration motor, the mounting plate is arranged above the base, the vibration separation belt is arranged at an angle inside the mounting plate, the vibration separation belt is driven by the vibration motor, and the vibration motor is arranged on one side of the mounting plate.

[0008] The utility model further illustrates that support columns are provided at the four corners below the base, the storage tank is provided on one side of the base, springs are provided at the four corners above the base, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the base, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a groove is provided above the base, a filter screen is provided at the mouth of the groove, the collecting tank is provided below the filter screen, the baffle is provided on one side of the collecting tank, an opening for the collecting tank to be pulled out is provided on one side of the base, and a baffle is provided at the opening.

[0009] The utility model further illustrates that the crushing assembly includes a crushing bin, a mounting rod, a crushing roller, a crushing knife and a second motor, the mounting rod being arranged on one side of the crushing bin, one end of the mounting rod being fixedly connected to the crushing bin, and the other end of the mounting rod being fixedly connected to the base, the crushing roller being rotatably arranged inside the crushing bin, the crushing roller being arranged in two groups, the crushing knife being arranged on the crushing roller, the two groups of the crushing knives being staggered, the crushing roller being driven by the second motor, the second motor being arranged on one side of the crushing bin, the bottom inside the crushing bin being a sloped structure, an opening being arranged at the lowest point, and being interconnected with the mounting shell through the opening, and the conveying assembly being arranged on one side of the crushing bin.

[0010] The utility model further describes that the conveying assembly includes side panels, a conveyor belt, a partition and a first motor. The side panels are arranged in two groups. A conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the two groups of side panels close to each other. Several groups of partitions are arranged on the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is driven by a first motor, and the first motor is arranged on one side of the side panel.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: the utility model,

[0012] (1) A dredging plate is provided on the rotating roller, and the third motor drives the rotating roller to drive the dredging plate to rotate, so that the wires and cables in the crushing bin are uniformly discharged and stirred at the same time, so that too many wires and cables will not be blocked at the discharge place;

[0013] (2) A vibration separation belt is provided, and a vibration motor drives the vibration separation belt to vibrate on the mounting plate, so that the wires and cables entering the vibration separation belt are vibrated and separated, and the separated plastic rolls at an angle on the vibration separation belt into the storage tank, and the copper core enters the collection tank through the filter holes on the vibration separation belt. Springs are provided at the four corners above the base, so that the base is protected when the separation component is working to extend the service life of the equipment. At the same time, the filter net further separates the copper core and the plastic, so that the copper core entering the collection tank will not be impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crushing component and the dredging component of the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 11. support column; 12. storage tank; 13. spring; 14. filter screen; 15. collection tank; 16. baffle; 2. conveying assembly; 21. side plate; 22. conveyor belt; 23. partition; 24. first motor; 3. crushing assembly; 31. crushing bin; 32. mounting rod; 33. crushing roller; 34. crushing knife; 35. second motor; 4. dredging assembly; 41. mounting shell; 42. rotating roller; 43. dredging plate; 44. third motor; 5. separation assembly; 51. mounting plate; 52. vibration separation belt; 53. vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a further non-limiting detailed description of the technical solution of the utility model in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a residual material recovery device for power line production, comprising a base 1, a conveying component 2, a crushing component 3, a dredging component 4 and a separation component 5, wherein the conveying component 2 is arranged on one side of the base 1, the crushing component 3 is arranged above the base 1, the dredging component 4 is arranged below the crushing component 3, and the separation component 5 is arranged above the base 1;

[0023] The dredging component 4 includes a mounting shell 41, a roller 42, a dredging plate 43 and a third motor 44. The mounting shell 41 is arranged below the crushing component 3. The mounting shell 41 is a hollow structure and is connected to the crushing component 3 through an opening at the top. The roller 42 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting shell 41. A plurality of groups of dredging plates 43 are arranged on the outer surface of the roller 42. The roller 42 is driven by a third motor 44. The third motor 44 is arranged on one side of the mounting shell 41. The separation component 5 is arranged below the mounting shell 41. The dredging plate 43 is arranged on the roller 42. The third motor 44 drives the roller 42 to drive the dredging plate 43 to rotate, so that the wires and cables in the crushing bin 31 are uniformly discharged and stirred at the same time, so that the accumulated wires and cables will not be blocked at the discharge place.

[0024] The separation assembly 5 includes a mounting plate 51, a vibration separation belt 52 and a vibration motor 53. The mounting plate 51 is arranged above the base 1. The vibration separation belt 52 is arranged at an angle inside the mounting plate 51. The vibration separation belt 52 is driven by the vibration motor 53. The vibration motor 53 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 51. The vibration separation belt 52 is arranged. The vibration motor 53 drives the vibration separation belt 52 to vibrate on the mounting plate 51, and the wires and cables entering the vibration separation belt 52 are vibrated and separated. The separated plastic rolls at an angle on the vibration separation belt into the storage tank 12, and the copper core enters the collection tank 15 through the filter holes on the vibration separation belt.

[0025] Support columns 11 are provided at the four corners below the base 1, the storage tank 12 is provided on one side of the base 1, springs 13 are provided at the four corners above the base 1, one end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the other end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 51, a groove is provided above the base 1, a filter screen 14 is provided at the mouth of the groove, the collecting tank 15 is provided below the filter screen 14, the baffle 16 is provided on one side of the collecting tank 15, an opening for the collecting tank 15 to be drawn out is provided on one side of the base 1, and a baffle 16 is provided at the opening, by providing the springs 13, the springs 13 are provided at the four corners above the base 1, the base 1 is protected when the separation component 5 is working, and the service life of the equipment is extended, and at the same time, the filter screen 14 further separates the copper core and the plastic, so that the copper core entering the collecting tank 15 will not be doped;

[0026] The crushing assembly 3 includes a crushing bin 31, a mounting rod 32, a crushing roller 33, a crushing knife 34 and a second motor 35. The mounting rod 32 is arranged at one side of the crushing bin 31, one end of the mounting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the crushing bin 31, and the other end of the mounting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The crushing roller 33 is rotatably arranged inside the crushing bin 31. The crushing roller 33 is provided with two groups. The crushing knife 34 is arranged on the crushing roller 33, and the two groups of crushing knives 34 are staggered. The crushing roller 33 is driven by the second motor 35, and the second motor 35 is arranged at one side of the crushing bin 31. The bottom of the crushing bin 31 is a slope structure, an opening is provided at the lowest point, and the opening is communicated with the mounting shell 41. The conveying assembly 2 is arranged at one side of the crushing bin 31;

[0027] The conveying assembly 2 includes side plates 21, a conveyor belt 22, a partition 23 and a first motor 24. The side plates 21 are arranged in two groups. The conveyor belt 22 is arranged on the side where the two groups of side plates 21 are close to each other. Several groups of partitions 23 are arranged on the conveyor belt 22. The conveyor belt is driven by the first motor 24, and the first motor 24 is arranged on one side of the side plate 21.

[0028] When the user is in use, the wires and cables to be recycled are placed on the conveying assembly 2, and the first motor 24 drives the conveyor belt 22 to rotate, driving the wires and cables to be transported into the crushing bin 31, and are crushed by the crushing knives 34 on the crushing roller 33, and enter the installation shell 41 through the opening below the crushing bin 31. The third motor 44 drives the roller 42 to drive the dredging plate 43 to rotate, so that the wires and cables in the crushing bin 31 are evenly discharged and stirred at the same time, so that too much wires and cables will not be blocked at the discharge point, and the vibration wires will not be used. The machine 53 drives the vibration separation belt 52 to vibrate on the mounting plate 51, and performs vibration separation on the wires and cables entering the vibration separation belt 52. The separated plastic rolls at an angle on the vibration separation belt into the storage tank 12, and the copper core enters the collection tank 15 through the filter holes on the vibration separation belt. At the same time, springs 13 are provided at the four corners above the base 1. When the separation component 5 is working, the base 1 is protected to extend the service life of the equipment. At the same time, the filter screen 14 further separates the copper core and the plastic, so that the copper core entering the collection tank 15 will not be doped.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit them. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents, and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waste material recovery device for power cord production, comprising a base (1), a conveying component (2), a crushing component (3), a clearing component (4) and a separation component (5), characterized in that: A conveying assembly (2) is arranged on one side of the base (1), the crushing assembly (3) is arranged above the base (1), the dredging assembly (4) is arranged below the crushing assembly (3), and the separation assembly (5) is arranged above the base (1).

2. A waste material recovery device for power cord production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging component (4) comprises a mounting shell (41), a roller (42), a dredging plate (43) and a third motor (44); the mounting shell (41) is arranged below the crushing component (3); the mounting shell (41) is a hollow structure and is interconnected with the crushing component (3) through an opening at the top; the mounting shell (41) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting shell (41); a plurality of groups of dredging plates (43) are arranged on the outer surface of the roller (42); the roller (42) is driven by a third motor (44); the third motor (44) is arranged on one side of the mounting shell (41); and a separation component (5) is arranged below the mounting shell (41).

3. The device for recovering residual materials for power cord production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation assembly (5) comprises a mounting plate (51), a vibration separation belt (52) and a vibration motor (53); the mounting plate (51) is arranged above the base (1); the vibration separation belt (52) is arranged at an angle inside the mounting plate (51); the vibration separation belt (52) is driven by the vibration motor (53); and the vibration motor (53) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (51).

4. A waste material recovery device for power cord production according to claim 3, characterized in that: Support columns (11) are arranged at the four corners below the base (1), a storage groove (12) is arranged on one side of the base (1), springs (13) are arranged at the four corners above the base (1), one end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the other end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (51), a groove is arranged above the base (1), a filter screen (14) is arranged at the mouth of the groove, a collection groove (15) is arranged below the filter screen (14), a baffle (16) is arranged on one side of the collection groove (15), and an opening for drawing out the collection groove (15) is arranged on one side of the base (1), and a baffle (16) is arranged at the opening.

5. The device for recovering residual materials for power cord production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (3) comprises a crushing bin (31), a mounting rod (32), a crushing roller (33), a crushing knife (34) and a second motor (35). A mounting rod (32) is provided on one side of the crushing bin (31). One end of the mounting rod (32) is fixedly connected to the crushing bin (31), and the other end of the mounting rod (32) is fixedly connected to the base (1). A crushing roller (33) is rotatably connected inside the crushing bin (31). Two groups of crushing rollers (33) are provided. Crushing knives (34) are provided on the crushing rollers (33). The two groups of crushing knives (34) are staggered. The crushing rollers (33) are driven by the second motor (35). The second motor (35) is provided on one side of the crushing bin (31). The bottom of the crushing bin (31) is a sloped structure. An opening is provided at the lowest point and is communicated with the mounting shell (41) through the opening. A conveying assembly (2) is provided on one side of the crushing bin (31).

6. The device for recovering residual materials for power cord production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (2) comprises a side plate (21), a conveyor belt (22), a partition plate (23) and a first motor (24); the side plate (21) is arranged in two groups; a conveyor belt (22) is arranged on one side of the two groups of side plates (21) close to each other; a plurality of groups of partition plates (23) are arranged on the conveyor belt (22); the conveyor belt is driven by a first motor (24); and the first motor (24) is arranged on one side of the side plate (21).

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