Cleaning machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, and discloses a cleaning machine which comprises a base, a cleaning frame is fixedly installed on the base, a supporting frame is installed on the base in a sliding mode, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame, a supporting shaft is rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the cleaning frame, a fixing ring is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting shaft, and the fixing ring is connected with the supporting shaft. A supporting block is fixedly mounted on the fixing ring; when mechanical parts need to be cleaned, the supporting frame slides to the position above the cleaning frame, the mechanical parts in the cleaning frame are cleaned through the spray head, the supporting shaft and the fixing ring are made to rotate through the motor, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, and when the fixing ring rotates, the multiple supporting blocks can jack up the vibration frame through the universal wheels and the vibration shaft; along with rotation of the fixing ring, the vibration frame is in a jacking and falling state, then the mechanical parts in the vibration frame roll over, the parts are cleaned more thoroughly, operation is easy, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the production efficiency of machining is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical parts, also known as mechanical elements, are the inseparable individual parts that make up machinery and machines. They are the basic units of machinery and are the inseparable individual parts that make up machinery and machines.

[0003] Mechanical parts is not only a discipline for studying and designing basic mechanical parts in various equipment, but also a general term for parts and components. Mechanical parts are separated from mechanical structure and mechanics. With the development of the machinery industry, the emergence of new design theories and methods, new materials and new processes, mechanical parts have entered a new stage of development.

[0004] After the production of mechanical parts is completed, the dirt on their surface needs to be cleaned. The cleaning process is mostly carried out by using a cleaning machine. Commonly used cleaning machines can only clean one side of the cleaning component. If you want to clean multiple surfaces of the component, you need to rotate the component under the cleaning head. Not only may the cleaning be incomplete, but the cleaning efficiency is low, which consumes operation time and affects the production efficiency of mechanical processing.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cleaning machine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a cleaning machine, which has the effects of more thorough cleaning of mechanical parts, simple operation, high cleaning efficiency and improved production efficiency of mechanical processing.

[0007] The above-mentioned technical objective of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a cleaning machine comprises a base, a cleaning frame is fixedly installed on the base, a support frame is slidably installed on the base, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the support frame, a support shaft is rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the cleaning frame, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the top of the support shaft, a support block is fixedly installed on the fixing ring, and a plurality of support blocks are provided, one side of the plurality of support blocks is inclined, support columns are fixedly installed on the four corners of the bottom wall of the cleaning frame, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of support columns, a vibration shaft is slidably installed on the support plate, a plurality of vibration shafts are provided, universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the plurality of vibration shafts, a vibration frame is fixedly installed on the top ends of the plurality of vibration shafts, and the plurality of universal wheels are all in contact with the top of the fixing ring, a driving mechanism is provided on the cleaning frame, and the driving mechanism is transmission-connected with the support shaft.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to clean mechanical parts, the mechanical parts to be cleaned are placed in the cleaning frame, the support frame is slid above the cleaning frame, and the cleaning mechanism cleans the mechanical parts in the cleaning frame. The support shaft is rotated by the driving mechanism, and the support shaft drives the fixed ring to rotate. When the fixed ring rotates, multiple support blocks will lift the vibration frame through the universal wheel and the vibration shaft. As the fixed ring rotates, the vibration frame is in a state of lifting and falling, thereby causing the mechanical parts in the vibration frame to roll, allowing the cleaning mechanism to clean the mechanical parts more thoroughly. The operation is simple, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the production efficiency of mechanical processing is improved.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the cleaning mechanism includes a nozzle, a cleaning cavity is opened in the support frame, a nozzle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning cavity, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame, the water inlet pipe is connected to the cleaning cavity, and a plurality of nozzles are provided.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when cleaning mechanical parts, cleaning liquid is added into the cleaning cavity through the water inlet pipe, and the cleaning liquid is then sprayed out from multiple nozzles to clean the mechanical parts in the vibration frame.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: both ends of the top side of the base are provided with slide grooves, the support frame is configured as a "∩" shape, and the two slide grooves are respectively matched with the corresponding bottom ends of the support frame.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the support frame is slidably connected to the base through the sliding groove.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: limiting grooves are provided on the opposite inner sides of the support frame, limiting rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sliding grooves, and the two limiting rods are respectively matched with the corresponding limiting grooves.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the support frame slides in the slide groove, the limit groove and the limit rod are also in a sliding state, and the limit groove and the limit rod prevent the support frame from falling off from the slide groove.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: the driving mechanism includes a motor, a motor is fixedly mounted on the outside of the cleaning frame, the output end of the motor passes through the side wall of the cleaning frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, a main bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor, a slave bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outside of the support shaft, and the main bevel gear is meshed with the slave bevel gear.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when cleaning, the motor is started, the output end of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the main bevel gear to rotate, the main bevel gear drives the slave bevel gear to rotate through meshing transmission, and then the slave bevel gear drives the support shaft and the fixed ring to rotate.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the cleaning frame, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the water outlet.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the waste liquid after cleaning the mechanical parts can flow out of the cleaning frame through the water outlet and the water outlet pipe.

[0019] To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the utility model needs to clean mechanical parts, the support frame is slid above the cleaning frame, and the mechanical parts in the cleaning frame are cleaned by the nozzle, and the support shaft and the fixed ring are rotated by the motor, the main bevel gear and the slave bevel gear. When the fixed ring rotates, the multiple support blocks will lift the vibration frame through the universal wheel and the vibration shaft. As the fixed ring rotates, the vibration frame is in a state of lifting and falling, thereby causing the mechanical parts in the vibration frame to roll, so that the parts can be cleaned more thoroughly, the operation is simple, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the production efficiency of mechanical processing is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration frame, vibration shaft and universal wheel of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor, main bevel gear and slave bevel gear of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. cleaning frame; 3. support frame; 4. support shaft; 5. fixing ring; 6. support block; 7. support column; 8. support plate; 9. vibration shaft; 10. universal wheel; 11. vibration frame; 12. cleaning chamber; 13. nozzle; 14. slide groove; 15. limit groove; 16. limit rod; 17. motor; 18. rotating shaft; 19. main bevel gear; 20. slave bevel gear; 21. water inlet pipe; 22. water outlet; 23. water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 5In an embodiment of the utility model, a cleaning machine comprises a base 1, a cleaning frame 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1, a support frame 3 is slidably installed on the base 1, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the support frame 3, a support shaft 4 is rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the cleaning frame 2, a fixing ring 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the support shaft 4, a support block 6 is fixedly installed on the fixing ring 5, a plurality of the support blocks 6 are provided, one side of the plurality of the support blocks 6 are all inclinedly arranged, support columns 7 are fixedly installed on the four corners of the bottom wall of the cleaning frame 2, a support plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of the support columns 7, a vibration shaft 9 is slidably installed on the support plate 8, a plurality of the vibration shafts 9 are provided, a universal wheel 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the plurality of the vibration shafts 9, and a vibration shaft 9 is fixedly installed on the top ends of the plurality of the vibration shafts 9 Frame 11, multiple universal wheels 10 are all fitted with the top of the fixing ring 5, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the cleaning frame 2, which is transmission-connected with the support shaft 4; when it is necessary to clean mechanical parts, the mechanical parts to be cleaned are placed in the cleaning frame 2, and the support frame 3 is slid above the cleaning frame 2, and the mechanical parts in the cleaning frame 2 are cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, and the support shaft 4 is rotated by the driving mechanism, and the support shaft 4 drives the fixing ring 5 to rotate. When the fixing ring 5 rotates, multiple support blocks 6 will lift the vibration frame 11 through the universal wheels 10 and the vibration shaft 9. With the rotation of the fixing ring 5, the vibration frame 11 is in a state of lifting and falling, thereby causing the mechanical parts in the vibration frame 11 to roll over, so that the cleaning mechanism can clean the parts more thoroughly, the operation is simple, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the production efficiency of mechanical processing is improved.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a nozzle 13, a cleaning chamber 12 is opened in the support frame 3, the bottom end of the cleaning chamber 12 is fixedly installed with the nozzle 13, the top end of the support frame 3 is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe 21, the water inlet pipe 21 is connected to the cleaning chamber 12, and a plurality of nozzles 13 are arranged; when cleaning mechanical parts, cleaning liquid is added into the cleaning chamber 12 through the water inlet pipe 21, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed out from the plurality of nozzles 13, thereby cleaning the mechanical parts in the vibration frame 11.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, both ends of the top side of the base 1 begin to have slide grooves 14, the support frame 3 is configured as a "∩" shape, and the two slide grooves 14 are respectively adapted to the corresponding bottom ends of the support frames 3; the support frame 3 is slidably connected to the base 1 through the slide grooves 14.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, limiting grooves 15 are provided on the relative inner sides of the support frame 3, and limiting rods 16 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two slide grooves 14, and the two limiting rods 16 are respectively adapted to the corresponding limiting grooves 15; when the support frame 3 slides in the slide groove 14, the limiting groove 15 and the limiting rod 16 are also in a sliding state, and the limiting groove 15 and the limiting rod 16 are used to prevent the support frame 3 from falling off from the slide groove 14.

[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor 17, and the motor 17 is fixedly installed on the outside of the cleaning frame 2, the output end of the motor 17 passes through the side wall of the cleaning frame 2, and the output end of the motor 17 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 18, and the end of the rotating shaft 18 away from the motor 17 is fixedly installed with a main bevel gear 19, and a slave bevel gear 20 is fixedly installed on the outside of the support shaft 4, and the main bevel gear 19 is meshed with the slave bevel gear 20; during cleaning, the motor 17 is started, and the output end of the motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 18 drives the main bevel gear 19 to rotate, and the main bevel gear 19 drives the slave bevel gear 20 to rotate through meshing transmission, so that the slave bevel gear 20 drives the support shaft 4 and the fixed ring 5 to rotate.

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, a water outlet 22 is opened at the bottom of the cleaning frame 2, and a water outlet pipe 23 is fixedly installed on the water outlet 22; the waste liquid after cleaning the mechanical parts can flow out of the cleaning frame 2 through the water outlet 22 and the water outlet pipe 23.

[0033] Working principle: when it is necessary to clean mechanical parts, the mechanical parts to be cleaned are placed in the cleaning frame 2, the support frame 3 is slid to the top of the cleaning frame 2, and the cleaning liquid is added to the cleaning chamber 12 through the water inlet pipe 21. The cleaning liquid is then sprayed out from multiple nozzles 13 to clean the mechanical parts in the vibration frame 11, and the motor 17 is started. The output end of the motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 18 drives the main bevel gear 19 to rotate. The main bevel gear 19 drives the slave bevel gear 20 to rotate through the meshing transmission, and then the slave bevel gear 20 drives the support shaft 4 and the fixed ring 5 to rotate. When the fixed ring 5 rotates, the multiple support blocks 6 will lift the vibration frame 11 through the universal wheel 10 and the vibration shaft 9. As the fixed ring 5 rotates, the vibration frame 11 is in a state of lifting and falling, so that the mechanical parts in the vibration frame 11 roll over, so that the parts can be cleaned more thoroughly, the operation is simple, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the production efficiency of mechanical processing is improved.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the present utility model patent application are included in the scope of the present utility model patent application.

Claims

1. A cleaning machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A cleaning frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the base (1); a support frame (3) is slidably mounted on the base (1); a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the support frame (3); a support shaft (4) is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the cleaning frame (2); a fixing ring (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support shaft (4); a supporting block (6) is fixedly mounted on the fixing ring (5); a plurality of supporting blocks (6) are provided, one side of each of the plurality of supporting blocks (6) is inclined; and support columns are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the bottom wall of the cleaning frame (2). (7), a support plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the plurality of support columns (7), a vibration shaft (9) is slidably mounted on the support plate (8), a plurality of the vibration shafts (9) are provided, a universal wheel (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the plurality of vibration shafts (9), a vibration frame (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the plurality of vibration shafts (9), the plurality of universal wheels (10) are in contact with the top of the fixing ring (5), a driving mechanism is provided on the cleaning frame (2), and the driving mechanism is transmission-connected to the support shaft (4).

2. A cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a nozzle (13), a cleaning chamber (12) is provided in the support frame (3), the bottom end of the cleaning chamber (12) is fixedly mounted with the nozzle (13), the top end of the support frame (3) is fixedly mounted with a water inlet pipe (21), the water inlet pipe (21) is connected to the cleaning chamber (12), and a plurality of nozzles (13) are provided.

3. A cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the top side of the base (1) begin to have sliding grooves (14), the support frame (3) is arranged in a "∩" shape, and the two sliding grooves (14) are respectively matched with the bottom ends of the corresponding support frames (3).

4. A cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (15) are provided on the opposite inner sides of the support frame (3), and limiting rods (16) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (14), and the two limiting rods (16) are respectively matched with the corresponding limiting grooves (15).

5. A cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (17), the motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the cleaning frame (2), the output end of the motor (17) passes through the side wall of the cleaning frame (2), a rotating shaft (18) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (17), a main bevel gear (19) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (18) away from the motor (17), and a slave bevel gear (20) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the support shaft (4), and the main bevel gear (19) is meshed with the slave bevel gear (20).

6. A cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet (22) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning frame (2), and a water outlet pipe (23) is fixedly mounted on the water outlet (22).

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