Cleaning and impurity removing equipment for silverweed cinquefoil root processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses cleaning and impurity removing equipment for processing silverweed cinquefoil roots, which comprises a machine body, a box door is mounted on the front side of the machine body, a cleaning cylinder for bearing the silverweed cinquefoil roots is connected to the middle of the inner side of the machine body through a bearing, and a sealing door is arranged on the cleaning cylinder; first reciprocating lead screws are symmetrically connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the machine body through bearings, cleaning rings are connected to the first reciprocating lead screws in a threaded mode, and the cleaning rings are arranged on the outer side of the cleaning cylinder in a sleeving mode; a nozzle is mounted at the top of the machine body, and a filter screen is mounted at the bottom of the inner side of the machine body; a transverse groove is formed in the rear side of the interior of the machine body, a cleaning plate is slidably connected into the transverse groove, and the bottom of the cleaning plate is attached to the top of the filter screen. When the cleaning and impurity removing equipment for silverweed cinquefoil root processing is used, the cleaning cylinder can be brushed, the situation that follow-up use is affected by impurity separation due to blockage is prevented, and cleaned impurities can be discharged in time, so that the cleaning and impurity removing equipment does not need to be cleaned frequently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to bracken processing, in particular to cleaning and impurity removal equipment for bracken processing. Background Art

[0002] Bracken is a perennial herb that is produced in many provinces of China. It can cure anemia and malnutrition, and can also be used for sweet food and winemaking. The root contains tannins, which can be used to extract tannins, and can be used as medicine and astringent. During the processing of bracken, cleaning is a crucial step. Cleaning can effectively remove impurities on the surface of bracken, and then cleaning and impurity removal equipment for bracken processing will be used;

[0003] A fern hemp cleaning and drying integrated machine disclosed in publication number CN209829674U, when in use, turn on the power, add cleaning liquid into the water tank, add fern hemp into the cleaning cylinder, screw on the screw cap, press the electric control switch, the drive motor and the water pump will work at the same time, the drive motor will drive the cleaning cylinder to rotate, and at the same time the cleaning brush inside the cleaning cylinder will scrub the fern hemp, and at the same time the water pump will transport the cleaning liquid inside the water tank through the liquid guide tube to the interior of the semi-arc-shaped spray plate, and the multiple groups of high-pressure nozzles arranged on the spray plate will evenly inject the cleaning liquid into the cleaning cylinder, thereby flushing the fern hemp inside the cleaning cylinder, and the solid impurities flushed down will be collected. The filtered cleaning liquid will enter the water tank. When the cleaned bracken needs to be dried, the electric control switch will be pressed, and the driving motor, the blower and the heating resistor will work. The driving motor will drive the cleaning cylinder to rotate, so as to perform a rotational dehydration treatment on the bracken. At the same time, the blower will inhale the outside air into the air box. The multiple groups of heating resistors inside the air box will heat and dry the air supplied. The dried hot air will be supplied to the air supply disk with an arc structure through the air guide pipe under the action of air flow. The air supply disk will blow the hot air evenly to the inside of the cleaning cylinder, so as to perform a flow drying treatment on the bracken inside the cleaning cylinder.

[0004] However, the above scheme still has the following problems during use: when in use, after the debris on the surface of the fern is cleaned off, it is easy to cause blockage in the gap of the cleaning cylinder, thereby causing impurities to accumulate inside the cleaning cylinder, thereby affecting subsequent use, and the impurities after cleaning are not easy to discharge in time, so that the cleaning and impurity removal equipment needs to be cleaned frequently.

[0005] Therefore, we proposed a cleaning and impurity removal equipment for fern processing in order to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning and impurity removal device for fern hemp processing, so as to solve the problem that the cleaning and impurity removal device for fern hemp processing currently available on the market, when in use, after the impurities on the surface of the fern hemp are cleaned off, it is easy to cause blockage in the gap of the cleaning cylinder, thereby causing impurities to accumulate inside the cleaning cylinder, thereby affecting subsequent use, and the impurities after cleaning are not convenient to be discharged in time, so that the cleaning and impurity removal device needs to be cleaned frequently.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning and impurity removal device for processing bracken, comprising a machine body, a box door is installed on the front side of the machine body, and a cleaning cylinder for carrying bracken is connected to the inner middle bearing of the machine body, and a sealing door is arranged on the cleaning cylinder;

[0008] It also includes: a first reciprocating screw rod is connected to the symmetrical bearings on the front and rear sides of the top of the body, and a cleaning ring is threadedly connected to the first reciprocating screw rod, and the cleaning ring is sleeved on the outside of the cleaning cylinder;

[0009] A nozzle is installed on the top of the machine body, and the nozzle is facing the cleaning cylinder, and a filter is installed on the inner bottom of the machine body, and an impurity outlet is arranged on the left side of the filter;

[0010] A transverse groove is provided on the inner rear side of the machine body, and a cleaning plate is slidably connected in the transverse groove, and the bottom of the cleaning plate is in contact with the top of the filter screen.

[0011] Preferably, a motor is installed in the right inner wall of the body, and the output end of the motor is connected to a large gear, and the front and rear sides of the large gear are symmetrically meshed with small gears, and both the large gear and the small gear are bearing-connected to the right inner wall of the body.

[0012] Preferably, a first reciprocating screw is integrally installed in the middle of the pinion, and the first reciprocating screw drives the cleaning ring to slide left and right.

[0013] Preferably, a knocking rod is symmetrically penetrated and slidably connected to the left end of the cleaning ring, and a spring is installed between the knocking rod and the cleaning ring, and a first magnetic block is integrally installed on the outer end of the knocking rod, and the first magnetic block is intermittently close to the second magnetic block and the third magnetic block, and the second magnetic block and the third magnetic block are installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the machine body at equal intervals and in an alternating manner.

[0014] Preferably, the magnetic poles of the first magnetic block are opposite to those of the second magnetic block and are the same as those of the third magnetic block, and the knocking rod forms a knocking vibration structure with the cleaning cylinder through the spring, the first magnetic block, the second magnetic block and the third magnetic block.

[0015] Preferably, the outer middle portion of the motor output end is connected to the second reciprocating screw via a sprocket mechanism, the second reciprocating screw bearing is connected to the transverse groove, and a cleaning plate is threadedly connected to the second reciprocating screw.

[0016] Preferably, the outer middle part of the motor output end is connected to the third reciprocating screw through a sprocket mechanism, and the third reciprocating screw bearing is connected to the rear side of the machine body, and the third reciprocating screw is threadedly connected with a piston plate, and the piston plate is slidably connected to the water tank, and the water tank is installed on the rear side of the machine body.

[0017] Preferably, one-way valves are symmetrically installed at the left end of the water tank, and the flow directions of the two one-way valves are opposite, and the two one-way valves are connected to the inner bottom of the body and the nozzle through connecting pipes respectively.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when in use, the cleaning cylinder can be scrubbed to prevent blockage that affects the separation of impurities and subsequent use, and the impurities after cleaning can be discharged in time, so that the cleaning and impurity removal equipment does not need to be cleaned frequently. The specific contents are as follows:

[0019] 1. Through the setting of the first reciprocating screw and the cleaning ring, the cleaning cylinder can be cleaned during the cleaning process to avoid impurities clogging in the gap and affecting the processing effect. After the large gear drives the small gear to rotate, the small gear drives the first reciprocating screw to rotate synchronously. After the first reciprocating screw rotates, it will drive the cleaning ring to move, thereby cleaning the cleaning cylinder to avoid clogging and affecting the falling of impurities;

[0020] Furthermore, the rotation of the large gear drives the small gear to rotate, and the rotation of the small gear drives the first reciprocating screw to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the first reciprocating screw drives the cleaning ring to move, thereby cleaning the cleaning cylinder to avoid blockage and affecting the falling of impurities;

[0021] 2. Through the arrangement of the second reciprocating screw and the cleaning plate, the impurities after cleaning can be cleaned out in time. After the second reciprocating screw rotates, it will drive the cleaning plate to move back and forth on the filter screen, and then the impurities intercepted on the filter screen will be cleaned out from the impurity outlet;

[0022] 3. By setting up the third reciprocating screw and the piston plate, water resources can be recycled to avoid waste. When the third reciprocating screw rotates, it will drive the piston plate to slide back and forth in the water tank. The water tank will draw the filtered water from the inner bottom of the body back to the nozzle for use through the one-way valve and the connecting pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front section structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the large gear, the small gear, the first reciprocating screw rod and the cleaning ring of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning rod, the knocking rod and the spring connection of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.

[0030] In the figure: 1. machine body; 2. box door; 3. cleaning cylinder; 4. sealing door; 5. motor; 6. large gear; 7. small gear; 8. first reciprocating screw; 9. cleaning ring; 10. knocking rod; 11. spring; 12. first magnetic block; 13. second magnetic block; 14. third magnetic block; 15. second reciprocating screw; 16. horizontal groove; 17. cleaning plate; 18. impurity outlet; 19. filter screen; 20. third reciprocating screw; 21. piston plate; 22. water tank; 23. one-way valve; 24. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Embodiment 1: In order to solve the problem that the cleaning cylinder of the existing bracken processing cleaning and impurity removal equipment is blocked during use, thus affecting the separation of impurities, the following solution is proposed. Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown,

[0033] It includes a machine body 1, and a box door 2 is installed on the front side of the machine body 1, and a cleaning cylinder 3 for carrying fern hemp is connected to the inner middle bearing of the machine body 1, and a sealing door 4 is arranged on the cleaning cylinder 3, and also includes: a first reciprocating screw rod 8 is connected to the symmetrical bearings on the front and rear sides of the top of the machine body 1, and a cleaning ring 9 is threadedly connected to the first reciprocating screw rod 8, and the cleaning ring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the cleaning cylinder 3. When in use, the fern hemp to be treated is placed inside the cleaning cylinder 3, and then the sealing door 4 on the cleaning cylinder 3 is closed. When the box door 2 on the machine body 1 is closed, water is sprayed from the nozzle 24 on the top of the machine body 1, and the cleaning cylinder 3 rolls, and impurities will fall from the cleaning cylinder 3 to the filter screen 19 at the bottom. After the first reciprocating screw rod 8 rotates, it will drive the cleaning ring 9 to move left and right, and then the cleaning cylinder 3 is scrubbed to prevent impurities from clogging the cleaning cylinder 3;

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a motor 5 is installed in the right inner wall of the body 1, and the output end of the motor 5 is connected to a large gear 6, and the front and rear sides of the large gear 6 are symmetrically meshed with a small gear 7, and both the large gear 6 and the small gear 7 are connected to the right inner wall of the body 1 by bearings, and a first reciprocating screw 8 is integrally installed in the middle of the small gear 7, and the first reciprocating screw 8 drives the cleaning ring 9 to slide left and right. After starting the motor 5, the motor 5 will drive the large gear 6 to rotate, and the large gear 6 will drive the small gear 7 on the outside to rotate after the rotation, and the small gear 7 will drive the first reciprocating screw 8 to rotate synchronously after the rotation, and the first reciprocating screw 8 will drive the cleaning ring 9 to move after the rotation, so as to clean the cleaning cylinder 3 to avoid blockage and affect the falling of impurities;

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the left end of the cleaning ring 9 is symmetrically penetrated and slidably connected with a knock rod 10, and a spring 11 is installed between the knock rod 10 and the cleaning ring 9, and the outer end of the knock rod 10 is integrally installed with a first magnetic block 12, and the first magnetic block 12 is intermittently close to the second magnetic block 13 and the third magnetic block 14, and the second magnetic block 13 and the third magnetic block 14 are staggered and installed on the inner wall of the front and rear sides of the body 1 at equal intervals, the magnetic pole of the first magnetic block 12 is opposite to the magnetic pole of the second magnetic block 13 and the same as the magnetic pole of the third magnetic block 14, and The knocking rod 10 forms a knocking and vibration structure with the cleaning cylinder 3 through the spring 11, the first magnetic block 12, the second magnetic block 13 and the third magnetic block 14. When the cleaning ring 9 moves, the knocking rod 10 on its outer side will intermittently overlap with the second magnetic block 13 and the third magnetic block 14 through the first magnetic block 12, and then slide back and forth in cooperation with the spring 11 under the action of repulsion and suction. After sliding, the knocking rod 10 will drive the cleaning cylinder 3 to impact, thereby causing it to vibrate, thereby further improving the anti-blocking effect of the cleaning cylinder 3.

[0036] Example 2: In order to discharge the impurities in time after cleaning the impurity removal equipment, the following solution is proposed. Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown,

[0037] A nozzle 24 is installed on the top of the body 1, and the nozzle 24 is facing the cleaning cylinder 3, and a filter screen 19 is installed on the inner bottom of the body 1, and an impurity outlet 18 is arranged on the left side of the filter screen 19. A transverse groove 16 is opened on the inner rear side of the body 1, and a cleaning plate 17 is slidably connected in the transverse groove 16, and the bottom of the cleaning plate 17 is fitted with the top of the filter screen 19. The middle outer side of the output end of the motor 5 is connected to the second reciprocating screw 15 through a sprocket mechanism, and the bearing of the second reciprocating screw 15 is connected in the transverse groove 16, and the cleaning plate 17 is threadedly connected to the second reciprocating screw 15. When the motor 5 is started, its output end will drive the second reciprocating screw 15 to rotate synchronously through the sprocket mechanism. After the second reciprocating screw 15 rotates, it will drive the cleaning plate 17 to move back and forth on the filter screen 19, thereby cleaning out the impurities intercepted on the filter screen 19 from the impurity outlet 18.

[0038] Embodiment 3: In order to avoid wasting resources, a circulation structure is set up to recycle water resources. Therefore, the following scheme is proposed. Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown,

[0039] The middle outer side of the output end of the motor 5 is connected to the third reciprocating screw 20 through a sprocket mechanism, and the bearing of the third reciprocating screw 20 is connected to the rear side of the body 1, and a piston plate 21 is threadedly connected to the third reciprocating screw 20, and the piston plate 21 penetrates and is slidably connected to the water tank 22. At the same time, the water tank 22 is installed on the rear side of the body 1, and a one-way valve 23 is symmetrically installed at the left end of the water tank 22, and the flow directions of the two one-way valves 23 are opposite, and the two one-way valves 23 are respectively connected to the inner bottom of the body 1 and the nozzle 24 through connecting pipes. The output end of the motor 5 will also drive the third reciprocating screw 20 on the rear side to rotate through the sprocket mechanism. After the third reciprocating screw 20 rotates, it will drive the piston plate 21 to slide back and forth in the water tank 22. The water tank 22 will draw the filtered water from the inner bottom of the body 1 to the nozzle 24 for use through the one-way valve 23 and the connecting pipe, thereby avoiding waste of resources.

[0040] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning and impurity removal device for processing bracken, comprising a machine body (1), wherein a box door (2) is installed on the front side of the machine body (1), and a cleaning cylinder (3) for carrying bracken is connected to a bearing in the middle of the inner side of the machine body (1), and a sealing door (4) is arranged on the cleaning cylinder (3); Features: Also includes: A first reciprocating screw (8) is connected to symmetrical bearings at the front and rear sides of the top of the machine body (1), and a cleaning ring (9) is threadedly connected to the first reciprocating screw (8), and the cleaning ring (9) is sleeved on the outside of the cleaning cylinder (3); A nozzle (24) is installed on the top of the machine body (1), and the nozzle (24) faces the cleaning cylinder (3); a filter screen (19) is installed on the inner bottom of the machine body (1), and an impurity outlet (18) is provided on the left side of the filter screen (19); A transverse groove (16) is provided on the inner rear side of the machine body (1), and a cleaning plate (17) is slidably connected in the transverse groove (16), and the bottom of the cleaning plate (17) is in contact with the top of the filter screen (19); A motor (5) is installed in the right inner wall of the machine body (1), and the output end of the motor (5) is connected to a large gear (6), and the front and rear sides of the large gear (6) are symmetrically meshed with small gears (7), and the large gear (6) and the small gear (7) are both bearing-connected to the right inner wall of the machine body (1); A first reciprocating screw (8) is integrally mounted in the middle of the pinion gear (7), and the first reciprocating screw (8) drives the cleaning ring (9) to slide left and right.

2. The cleaning and impurity removal equipment for processing bracken hemp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knocking rod (10) is symmetrically penetrated and slidably connected to the left end of the cleaning ring (9), and a spring (11) is installed between the knocking rod (10) and the cleaning ring (9). A first magnetic block (12) is integrally installed on the outer end of the knocking rod (10), and the first magnetic block (12) is intermittently close to the second magnetic block (13) and the third magnetic block (14). At the same time, the second magnetic block (13) and the third magnetic block (14) are staggered and installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the body (1) at equal intervals.

3. The cleaning and impurity removal equipment for processing bracken hemp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The magnetic poles of the first magnetic block (12) are opposite to those of the second magnetic block (13) and are the same as those of the third magnetic block (14), and a knocking vibration structure is formed between the knocking rod (10) and the cleaning cylinder (3) via the spring (11), the first magnetic block (12), the second magnetic block (13) and the third magnetic block (14).

4. The cleaning and impurity removal equipment for processing bracken hemp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer middle portion of the output end of the motor (5) is connected to the second reciprocating screw (15) via a sprocket mechanism, the bearing of the second reciprocating screw (15) is connected to the transverse groove (16), and a cleaning plate (17) is threadedly connected to the second reciprocating screw (15).

5. The cleaning and impurity removal equipment for processing bracken hemp according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer middle portion of the output end of the motor (5) is connected to the third reciprocating screw (20) via a sprocket mechanism, and the bearing of the third reciprocating screw (20) is connected to the rear side of the machine body (1), and a piston plate (21) is threadedly connected to the third reciprocating screw (20), and the piston plate (21) penetrates and is slidably connected to the water tank (22), and the water tank (22) is installed on the rear side of the machine body (1).

6. The cleaning and impurity removal equipment for processing bracken hemp according to claim 5, characterized in that: One-way valves (23) are symmetrically mounted on the left end of the water tank (22), and the flow directions of the two one-way valves (23) are opposite. The two one-way valves (23) are respectively connected to the inner bottom of the body (1) and the nozzle (24) through connecting pipes.

Images