Cleaning device for small sample introduction bottle of liquid chromatograph
Through the cleaning device of the small bottle in the design liquid chromatograph, the high -pressure water mist and heating gas are quickly cleaned and drying the sample bottle, which solves the cumbersome and time -consuming problems in the existing technology. use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421127025.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning process of existing sample vials is cumbersome and time-consuming, which affects the rapid reuse of sample vials.
A cleaning device with a liquid chromatography input small bottle is designed, including fixed seats, water collecting boxes, rotating discs, spray heads and control systems, and quickly cleaning and drying sample bottle through high -pressure water mist spray and heating gas.
The rapid cleaning and drying of the sample bottle is achieved, shortening the cleaning process, and improving the reused efficiency of the sample bottle.
Smart Images

Figure CN222402704U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sample bottle cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device for a liquid chromatograph sample injection bottle. Background Art
[0002] In scientific research related to biology and chemistry, liquid chromatography is a widely used testing technology that provides very important information for the structural analysis of compounds. During the test, the samples are placed in injection vials for testing. Each experiment requires a large number of sample vials. If they are not reused, it will cause a lot of waste. Therefore, the cleaning of the sample vials is a very important part. If the cleaning is not thorough or the cleaning method is improper, it will affect the experimental results.
[0003] Through searching, Chinese patent announcement number CN210253349U discloses a cleaning device for liquid chromatograph vials, the cleaning device includes a box, a holding plate, a cleaning component and a vacuum pump, the top of the box is provided with a box cover, the box includes a cleaning chamber and a power chamber, the lower sides of the cleaning chamber are respectively provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, the lower end of the holding plate is against the liquid chromatograph vials, and the upper end is against the box cover, the cleaning component is a plurality of ultrasonic vibrators, the vacuum pump is arranged outside the box, and the vacuum pump is connected to the upper part of the cleaning chamber. The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem of poor cleaning effect and high consumption of manual cleaning of sample bottles, and to provide a cleaning device for liquid chromatograph vials.
[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors found the following defects: before cleaning the sample bottles, workers need to first turn the sample bottles upside down on the positioning rods one by one, and then close the cleaning chamber and allow the cleaning liquid to submerge the sample bottles before cleaning the sample bottles; after cleaning the sample bottles, workers need to first release the cleaning liquid in the cleaning chamber, and then open the cleaning chamber and take out the sample bottles one by one, and then place the sample bottles on the drain rack for draining, and the sample bottles can be reused only after they are dry; the above-mentioned operating steps are relatively cumbersome, and the overall process is relatively time-consuming, which affects the rapid use of the sample bottles for the next time, and therefore needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a cleaning device for a liquid chromatograph sample vial, so that the sample vial can be quickly put into next use.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme: a cleaning device for a liquid chromatograph injection vial, comprising a fixing seat and a water collecting box, wherein the fixing seat is arranged at the top box opening of the water collecting box;
[0007] A horizontally arranged rotating disk and a driving unit for driving the rotating disk to rotate are provided in the water collecting box, and the interior of the rotating disk is hollow; a connecting pipe is connected to the center of the bottom of the rotating disk, and the connecting pipe is connected to the rotating disk by rotating around the axis of the rotating disk, and the connecting pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe and the high-pressure air pipe; the top of the rotating disk is connected to a plurality of spray heads arranged circumferentially around the axis of the rotating disk;
[0008] The fixed seat is provided with a plurality of support seats arranged circumferentially around the axis of the rotating disk. The support seats are provided with an embedding cavity for the mouth of the sample bottle to be inserted in an inverted manner. The spray head can spray high-pressure water mist to the sample bottle in any embedding cavity during the rotation process.
[0009] Optionally, the support seat is rotatably connected to the fixed seat around its axis, and a driven gear is coaxially connected to the support seat, all the driven gears are meshed with the same driving gear, and the driving gear is coaxially connected to the rotating disk.
[0010] Optionally, it also includes a water pump, a high-pressure air pump and a heating box, the water pump is connected to the water inlet pipe, and the heating box is connected to the high-pressure air pump and the high-pressure air pipe.
[0011] Optionally, a liquid flow meter is installed on the water inlet pipe, and a gas flow meter is installed on the high-pressure gas pipe;
[0012] Also included is a controller, the liquid flow meter, the gas flow meter, the water pump, the high-pressure air pump and the heating box are all coupled to the controller;
[0013] When the liquid flow meter detects that the liquid flow reaches the specified value, the liquid flow meter will send a drying signal to the controller, and the controller will control the water pump to turn off, the heating box to turn on, and the liquid flow meter to return to zero;
[0014] When the gas flow meter detects that the gas flow reaches the specified value, the gas flow meter will send a material unloading signal to the controller, and the controller will control the high-pressure air pump to turn off, the heating box to turn off, and the gas flow meter to return to zero.
[0015] Optionally, it further includes a loading unit, the loading unit includes a first bracket, a first rotating frame that can be turned over on a vertical plane is rotatably connected to the first bracket, a first reduction motor is installed on the first bracket, and an output shaft of the first reduction motor is connected to the first rotating frame;
[0016] A first electric cylinder is mounted on the first rotating frame, a first mounting seat is mounted on the piston rod of the first electric cylinder, and a plurality of first clamping seats for inserting the bottom of the sample bottle are mounted on the first mounting seat;
[0017] The first reduction motor can drive the first rotating frame to flip, so that the first mounting seat moves to the top of the fixed seat, at which time the bottom of the sample bottle will be clamped in the first clamping seat; the first electric cylinder can drive the first mounting seat to move linearly, so that the first clamping seat pushes the bottle mouth of the sample bottle into the embedding cavity.
[0018] Optionally, the clamping force of the embedded cavity on the sample bottle is greater than the clamping force of the first clamping seat on the sample bottle, and when the first clamping seat rises away from the fixed seat, the bottom of the sample bottle will be separated from the first clamping seat.
[0019] Optionally, an infrared sensor is installed on the first bracket, the driving unit includes a driving motor installed in the water collecting box, a first gear is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, a second gear is coaxially connected to the rotating disk, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the driving motor, the infrared sensor, the first electric cylinder and the first reduction motor are all coupled to the controller;
[0020] When the first electric cylinder drives the first mounting seat to move linearly, so that the first clamping seat pushes the mouth of the sample bottle into the embedded cavity, the infrared sensor will detect the first mounting seat and transmit a cleaning signal to the controller. The controller will first control the movement of the first electric cylinder and the first reduction motor to reset the first rotating frame and the first mounting seat, and then control the drive motor, water pump and high-pressure air pump to start.
[0021] Optionally, it further includes a material unloading unit, the material unloading unit includes a second bracket, a second rotating frame that can be turned on a vertical plane is rotatably connected to the second bracket, a second reduction motor is installed on the second bracket, and an output shaft of the second reduction motor is connected to the second rotating frame;
[0022] A second electric cylinder is mounted on the second rotating frame, a second mounting seat is mounted on the piston rod of the second electric cylinder, and a plurality of second clamping seats for inserting the bottom of the sample bottle are mounted on the second mounting seat;
[0023] The second reduction motor can drive the second rotating frame to flip, so that the second mounting seat moves to just above the fixed seat, and the second electric cylinder can drive the second mounting seat to move linearly, so that the bottom of the sample bottle is inserted into the second clamping seat;
[0024] The clamping force of the embedded cavity on the sample bottle is smaller than the clamping force of the second clamping seat on the sample bottle. When the second clamping seat rises away from the fixed seat, the bottle mouth of the sample bottle will be separated from the embedded cavity.
[0025] Optionally, the second reduction motor and the second electric cylinder are both coupled to a controller;
[0026] When the gas flow meter detects that the gas flow reaches the specified value, the gas flow meter will send a material unloading signal to the controller, and the controller will control the drive motor, high-pressure air pump and heating box to shut down. The controller will also control the movement of the second reduction motor and the second electric cylinder, so that the second clamping seat drives the sample bottle to flip and unload.
[0027] Optionally, the bottom of the water collecting box is connected to a drain pipe, and an opening and closing valve is installed on the drain pipe.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the utility model are:
[0029] 1. High-pressure water mist can be sprayed to any position inside any sample bottle, thereby achieving comprehensive cleaning of the inside of the sample bottle. The high-pressure gas sprayed by the high-pressure air pump will be sprayed into the sample bottle through the spray head after being heated by the heating box, so that the sample bottle can be quickly dried so that the sample bottle can be quickly put into use next time;
[0030] 2. After the first batch of sample bottles are unloaded, the first reduction motor will drive the first rotating frame to flip, so that the first mounting seat moves to the top of the fixed seat, and the bottom of the sample bottle will be clamped in the first clamping seat; then the first electric cylinder will drive the first mounting seat to move linearly, so that the first clamping seat pushes the bottle mouths of the second batch of sample bottles down and inserts them into the embedding cavity, so that the application can quickly clean the next batch of sample bottles;
[0031] 3. When the cleaning and drying of the sample bottle is completed, the second reduction motor will drive the second rotating frame to flip, so that the second mounting seat moves to just above the fixed seat; then the second electric cylinder will drive the second mounting seat to descend, so that the bottom of the sample bottle is inserted into the second clamping seat; then the second electric cylinder will drive the second mounting seat to rise, so that the bottle mouth of the sample bottle is separated from the embedding cavity; then the second reduction motor will drive the second rotating frame to flip and reset, thereby realizing the rapid unloading of the sample bottles, so that the application can quickly carry out the cleaning of the next batch of sample bottles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water collecting box, the fixing base and the feeding unit in the embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the interior of the water collecting box in the embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water collecting box and the fixing seat in the embodiment of the present application.
[0036] Figure numerals: 1, water collecting box; 11, drainage pipe; 12, opening and closing valve; 2, fixing seat; 21, support rod; 22, support seat; 221, embedded cavity; 23, driven gear; 24, driving gear; 3, rotating disk; 31, spray head; 32, connecting pipe; 4, driving unit; 41, driving motor; 42, first gear; 43, second gear; 5, feeding unit; 51, first bracket; 52, first rotating frame; 53, first reduction motor; 54, The first electric cylinder; 55. The first mounting seat; 56. The first clamping seat; 57. The infrared sensor; 6. The unloading unit; 61. The second bracket; 62. The second rotating frame; 63. The second reduction motor; 64. The second electric cylinder; 65. The second mounting seat; 66. The second clamping seat; 7. The controller; 8. The water pump; 81. The water inlet pipe; 82. The one-way valve; 83. The liquid flow meter; 9. The high-pressure air pump; 91. The heating box; 92. The high-pressure air pipe; 93. The gas flow meter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0038] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model embodiment discloses a cleaning device for a liquid chromatograph injection vial. Figure 1 As shown, a cleaning device for a liquid chromatograph injection vial comprises a fixing seat 2 and a water collecting box 1. The fixing seat 2 is installed at the top box opening of the water collecting box 1 through a plurality of supporting rods 21.
[0039] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a rotating disk 3 and a driving unit 4 are provided in the water collecting box 1. The driving unit 4 includes a driving motor 41 installed in the water collecting box 1. A first gear 42 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 41. A second gear 43 is coaxially connected to the rotating disk 3. The first gear 42 is meshed with the second gear 43. The driving motor 41 can drive the rotating disk 3 to rotate via the first gear 42 and the second gear 43.
[0040] The rotating disk 3 is horizontally arranged, and the interior of the rotating disk 3 is hollow. The top of the rotating disk 3 is connected to a plurality of spray heads 31 circumferentially arranged around the axis of the rotating disk 3. The center of the bottom of the rotating disk 3 is connected to a vertically arranged connecting pipe 32. The connecting pipe 32 is connected to the rotating disk 3 by rotating around the axis of the rotating disk 3, and the connecting pipe 32 is connected to the water inlet pipe 81 and the high-pressure air pipe 92.
[0041] A water pump 8 , a high-pressure air pump 9 and a heating box 91 are provided on the outside of the water collecting box 1 . The water pump 8 is connected to the water inlet pipe 81 , and the heating box 91 is connected to the high-pressure air pump 9 and the high-pressure air pipe 92 .
[0042] The fixed seat 2 is provided with a plurality of support seats 22 which are circumferentially arranged around the axis of the rotating disk 3. The support seats 22 are provided with an embedding cavity 221. The support seats 22 are rotatably connected to the fixed seat 2 around their axes, and a driven gear 23 is coaxially connected to the support seat 22. All driven gears 23 are meshed with the same driving gear 24, and the driving gear 24 is coaxially connected to the rotating disk 3.
[0043] Before cleaning the sample bottle, the mouth of the sample bottle will be first inserted upside down into the embedding cavity 221 to keep the sample bottle stable; then the water pump 8, the high-pressure air pump 9 and the driving motor 41 will be started, the water pump 8 will introduce water into the connecting pipe 32 through the water inlet pipe 81, and the high-pressure air pump 9 will introduce high-pressure gas into the connecting pipe 32 through the high-pressure air pipe 92, the water and the high-pressure gas will collide with each other and enter the spray head 31 through the inside of the rotating disk 3, and the spray head 31 will spray high-pressure water mist upward; the driving motor 41 will drive the rotating disk 3 to rotate, and the rotating disk 3 will drive the driven gear 23 and the support seat 22 to rotate through the driving gear 24, so that the high-pressure water mist can be sprayed to any position inside any sample bottle, thereby achieving comprehensive cleaning of the inside of the sample bottle, and the water inside the sample bottle will directly flow downward into the water collecting box 1 for collection.
[0044] After the sample bottle is cleaned, the water pump 8 will be turned off and the heating box 91 will be turned on. The high-pressure gas ejected by the high-pressure air pump 9 will be heated by the heating box 91 and then ejected into the sample bottle through the spray head 31, so that the sample bottle can be quickly dried so that the sample bottle can be quickly put into use next time.
[0045] It is worth noting that when the heated high-pressure gas is ejected, the residual water inside the connecting pipe 32, the rotating disk 3 and the spray head 31 will be pushed out by the high-pressure gas to prevent the device from breeding bacteria due to moisture due to long-term non-use.
[0046] The bottom of the water collecting box 1 is connected to a drain pipe 11 , and an opening and closing valve 12 is installed on the drain pipe 11 so that the waste water in the water collecting box 1 can be discharged.
[0047] One-way valves 82 are installed on both the water inlet pipe 81 and the high-pressure gas pipe 92, so that water and high-pressure gas can only flow in one direction.
[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a loading unit 5 is provided on the left and right sides of the water collecting box 1, and the loading unit 5 includes a first bracket 51, and the first bracket 51 is rotatably connected to a first rotating frame 52 that can be flipped on a vertical plane, and a first reduction motor 53 is installed on the first bracket 51, and the output shaft of the first reduction motor 53 is connected to the first rotating frame 52; a first electric cylinder 54 is installed on the first rotating frame 52, and a first mounting seat 55 is installed on the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 54, and a plurality of first clamping seats 56 are installed on the first mounting seat 55.
[0049] During the cleaning of the first batch of sample bottles, the worker can place the second batch of sample bottles on the first clamping seat 56 of the first mounting seat 55 and insert the bottom of the sample bottles into the first clamping seat 56, thereby preparing the sample bottles in advance.
[0050] After the first batch of sample bottles are unloaded, the first reduction motor 53 will drive the first rotating frame 52 to flip, so that the first mounting seat 55 moves to the top of the fixed seat 2. At this time, the bottom of the sample bottle will be clamped in the first clamping seat 56, so that the sample bottle will not fall down; then the first electric cylinder 54 will drive the first mounting seat 55 to move linearly, so that the first clamping seat 56 pushes the bottle mouth of the sample bottle down and inserts it into the embedding cavity 221.
[0051] It is worth noting that the clamping force of the embedded cavity 221 on the sample bottle is greater than the clamping force of the first clamping seat 56 on the sample bottle. When the first clamping seat 56 rises away from the fixed seat 2, the bottom of the sample bottle will be separated from the first clamping seat 56, so that the second batch of sample bottles can be quickly loaded into the corresponding embedded cavity 221.
[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, a feeding unit 6 is provided on the right side of the water collecting box 1, and the feeding unit 6 includes a second bracket 61, and a second rotating frame 62 which can be flipped on a vertical plane is rotatably connected to the second bracket 61, and a second reduction motor 63 is installed on the second bracket 61, and the output shaft of the second reduction motor 63 is connected to the second rotating frame 62; a second electric cylinder 64 is installed on the second rotating frame 62, and a second mounting seat 65 is installed on the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 64, and a plurality of second clamping seats 66 are installed on the second mounting seat 65.
[0053] When the sample bottle is cleaned and dried, the second reduction motor 63 will drive the second rotating frame 62 to flip, so that the second mounting seat 65 moves to just above the fixed seat 2; then the second electric cylinder 64 will drive the second mounting seat 65 to move linearly, so that the bottom of the sample bottle is inserted into the second clamping seat 66.
[0054] It is worth noting that the clamping force of the embedded cavity 221 on the sample bottle is smaller than the clamping force of the second clamping seat 66 on the sample bottle. When the second clamping seat 66 rises away from the fixed seat 2, the second clamping seat 66 will drive the sample bottle to rise synchronously, so that the bottle mouth of the sample bottle is separated from the embedded cavity 221; then the second reduction motor 63 will drive the second rotating frame 62 to flip and reset, thereby realizing the rapid unloading of the sample bottles, so that the next batch of sample bottles can be quickly cleaned in this application.
[0055] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a liquid flow meter 83 is installed on the water inlet pipe 81, a gas flow meter 93 is installed on the high-pressure gas pipe 92, and an infrared sensor 57 is installed on the first bracket 51; the first rotating frame 52 and the second rotating frame 62 are of different sizes, so that the infrared sensor 57 can only detect the first mounting seat 55 flipped to the top of the fixed seat 2, but cannot detect the second mounting seat 65 flipped to the top of the fixed seat 2.
[0056] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a controller 7, a liquid flow meter 83, a gas flow meter 93, a water pump 8, a high-pressure air pump 9, a heating box 91, a drive motor 41, an infrared sensor 57, a first electric cylinder 54, a first reduction motor 53, a second reduction motor 63 and a second electric cylinder 64 are all coupled to the controller 7.
[0057] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during the cleaning process of the sample bottle, the worker first places the sample bottle on the first clamping seat 56 of the first mounting seat 55, so that the bottom of the sample bottle is embedded in the first clamping seat 56; then the controller 7 will control the first reduction motor 53 and the first electric cylinder 54 to start, so that the first mounting seat 55 is turned over to the top of the fixed seat 2, and the first electric cylinder 54 will drive the first mounting seat 55 to descend, so that the first clamping seat 56 pushes the sample bottle into the embedding cavity 221, thereby realizing the automatic loading of the sample bottle; at this time, the infrared sensor 57 will detect the first mounting seat 55 and transmit a cleaning signal to the controller 7, and the controller 7 will first control the first electric cylinder 54 and the first reduction motor 53 to move, so that the first rotating frame 52 and the first rotating frame 52 are ... The mounting seat 55 moves to reset, and then controls the driving motor 41, the water pump 8 and the high-pressure air pump 9 to start; the driving motor 41 will drive the rotating disk 3 to rotate through the first gear 42 and the second gear 43, the rotating disk 3 will drive the supporting seat 22 to rotate through the driving gear 24 and the driven gear 23, the water pump 8 will pass water into the connecting pipe 32 through the water inlet pipe 81, and the high-pressure air pump 9 will pass high-pressure gas into the connecting pipe 32 through the high-pressure gas pipe 92. The water and the high-pressure gas will collide with each other and enter the spray head 31 through the inside of the rotating disk 3. The spray head 31 will spray high-pressure water mist at various positions inside each sample bottle, thereby achieving comprehensive cleaning of the inside of the sample bottle. The water inside the sample bottle will directly flow downward into the water collecting box 1 for collection.
[0058] When the liquid flow meter 83 detects that the liquid flow reaches the specified value, it means that the sample bottle has been cleaned. The liquid flow meter 83 will send a drying signal to the controller 7. The controller 7 will control the water pump 8 to turn off, the heating box 91 to turn on, and the liquid flow meter 83 to return to zero. The high-pressure gas sprayed by the high-pressure air pump 9 will be heated by the heating box 91 and then sprayed into the sample bottle through the spray head 31, so that the sample bottle can be quickly dried.
[0059] When the gas flow meter 93 detects that the gas flow reaches the specified value, it means that the sample bottle has been dried. The gas flow meter 93 will send a material unloading signal to the controller 7. The controller 7 will control the drive motor 41 to turn off, the high-pressure air pump 9 to turn off, the heating box 91 to turn off, and the gas flow meter 93 to return to zero. The controller 7 will also control the second reduction motor 63 and the second electric cylinder 64 to move. The second reduction motor 63 will drive the second rotating frame 62 to flip, so that the second mounting seat 65 moves to the top of the fixed seat 2. The second electric cylinder 64 will drive the second mounting seat 65 to descend, so that the bottom of the sample bottle is inserted into the second clamping seat 66. Then the second electric cylinder 64 will drive the second mounting seat 65 to rise, and the second reduction motor 63 will drive the second rotating frame 62 to flip, so that the second mounting seat 65 moves to reset, thereby realizing the unloading of the sample bottle.
[0060] To summarize, workers only need to place the sample bottles to be cleaned in the first clamping seat 56, and the present application can automatically complete the loading, cleaning, drying and unloading of the sample bottles, so that the sample bottles can be quickly put into use next time; during the cleaning process of the sample bottles, workers can prepare the next batch of sample bottles to be cleaned in the first clamping seat 56, so that the present application can quickly clean the next batch of sample bottles.
[0061] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0062] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0063] The term "comprise" or any other similar term is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, article, or apparatus / device.
[0064] So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for a liquid chromatograph injection vial, characterized in that: It comprises a fixing seat (2) and a water collecting box (1), wherein the fixing seat (2) is arranged at the top box opening of the water collecting box (1); A horizontally arranged rotating disk (3) and a driving unit (4) for driving the rotating disk (3) to rotate are provided in the water collecting box (1); the interior of the rotating disk (3) is hollow; a connecting pipe (32) is connected to the center of the bottom of the rotating disk (3); the connecting pipe (32) is connected to the rotating disk (3) by rotating around the axis of the rotating disk (3); and the connecting pipe (32) is connected to a water inlet pipe (81) and a high-pressure air pipe (92); the top of the rotating disk (3) is connected to a plurality of spray heads (31) arranged circumferentially around the axis of the rotating disk (3); The fixed seat (2) is provided with a plurality of support seats (22) which are circumferentially arranged around the axis of the rotating disk (3); the support seats (22) are provided with an embedding cavity (221) into which the mouth of a sample bottle can be invertedly inserted; and the spray head (31) can spray high-pressure water mist toward a sample bottle in any embedding cavity (221) during the rotation process.
2. A cleaning device for liquid chromatograph injection vials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (22) is connected to the fixed seat (2) by rotating around its axis, and a driven gear (23) is coaxially connected to the support seat (22). All driven gears (23) are meshed with a driving gear (24), and the driving gear (24) is coaxially connected to the rotating disk (3).
3. A cleaning device for liquid chromatograph injection vials according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a water pump (8), a high-pressure air pump (9) and a heating box (91), wherein the water pump (8) is connected to the water inlet pipe (81), and the heating box (91) is connected to the high-pressure air pump (9) and the high-pressure air pipe (92).
4. A cleaning device for liquid chromatography injection vials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (81) is provided with a liquid flow meter (83), and the high-pressure gas pipe (92) is provided with a gas flow meter (93); It also includes a controller (7), a liquid flow meter (83), a gas flow meter (93), a water pump (8), a high-pressure air pump (9) and a heating box (91) are all coupled to the controller (7); When the liquid flow meter (83) detects that the liquid flow reaches a specified value, the liquid flow meter (83) will send a drying signal to the controller (7), and the controller (7) will control the water pump (8) to turn off, the heating box (91) to turn on, and the liquid flow meter (83) to return to zero; When the gas flow meter (93) detects that the gas flow reaches a specified value, the gas flow meter (93) will transmit a material discharge signal to the controller (7), and the controller (7) will control the high-pressure gas pump (9) to turn off, the heating box (91) to turn off, and the gas flow meter (93) to return to zero.
5. A cleaning device for liquid chromatography injection vials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The device also comprises a loading unit (5), the loading unit (5) comprising a first bracket (51), a first rotating frame (52) being rotatably connected to the first bracket (51) and capable of turning over on a vertical plane, a first reduction motor (53) being mounted on the first bracket (51), and an output shaft of the first reduction motor (53) being connected to the first rotating frame (52); A first electric cylinder (54) is mounted on the first rotating frame (52), a first mounting seat (55) is mounted on the piston rod of the first electric cylinder (54), and a plurality of first clamping seats (56) for inserting the bottom of the sample bottle are mounted on the first mounting seat (55); The first reduction motor (53) can drive the first rotating frame (52) to flip, so that the first mounting seat (55) moves to the top of the fixed seat (2), and the bottom of the sample bottle will be clamped in the first clamping seat (56); the first electric cylinder (54) can drive the first mounting seat (55) to move linearly, so that the first clamping seat (56) pushes the bottle mouth of the sample bottle to be inserted into the embedding cavity (221).
6. A cleaning device for liquid chromatography injection vials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping force of the embedded cavity (221) on the sample bottle is greater than the clamping force of the first clamping seat (56) on the sample bottle. When the first clamping seat (56) rises away from the fixing seat (2), the bottom of the sample bottle will be separated from the first clamping seat (56).
7. A cleaning device for liquid chromatography injection vials according to claim 6, characterized in that: An infrared sensor (57) is installed on the first bracket (51); the driving unit (4) comprises a driving motor (41) installed in the water collecting box (1); a first gear (42) is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (41); a second gear (43) is coaxially connected to the rotating disk (3); the first gear (42) is meshed with the second gear (43); the driving motor (41), the infrared sensor (57), the first electric cylinder (54) and the first reduction motor (53) are all coupled to the controller (7); When the first electric cylinder (54) drives the first mounting seat (55) to move linearly, so that the first clamping seat (56) pushes the mouth of the sample bottle to be inserted into the embedding cavity (221), the infrared sensor (57) will detect the first mounting seat (55) and transmit a cleaning signal to the controller (7). The controller (7) will first control the first electric cylinder (54) and the first reduction motor (53) to move, so that the first rotating frame (52) and the first mounting seat (55) move to reset, and then control the drive motor (41), the water pump (8) and the high-pressure air pump (9) to start.
8. A cleaning device for liquid chromatography injection vials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The machine also comprises a material unloading unit (6), the material unloading unit (6) comprising a second bracket (61), a second rotating frame (62) being rotatably connected to the second bracket (61) and capable of flipping on a vertical plane, a second reduction motor (63) being mounted on the second bracket (61), and an output shaft of the second reduction motor (63) being connected to the second rotating frame (62); A second electric cylinder (64) is mounted on the second rotating frame (62), a second mounting seat (65) is mounted on the piston rod of the second electric cylinder (64), and a plurality of second clamping seats (66) for inserting the bottom of the sample bottle are mounted on the second mounting seat (65); The second reduction motor (63) can drive the second rotating frame (62) to flip, so that the second mounting seat (65) moves to the top of the fixed seat (2), and the second electric cylinder (64) can drive the second mounting seat (65) to move linearly, so that the bottom of the sample bottle is inserted into the second clamping seat (66); The clamping force of the embedded cavity (221) on the sample bottle is smaller than the clamping force of the second clamping seat (66) on the sample bottle. When the second clamping seat (66) rises away from the fixed seat (2), the mouth of the sample bottle will be separated from the embedded cavity (221).
9. A cleaning device for liquid chromatography injection vials according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second reduction motor (63) and the second electric cylinder (64) are both coupled to a controller (7); When the gas flow meter (93) detects that the gas flow reaches a specified value, the gas flow meter (93) will transmit a discharge signal to the controller (7), and the controller (7) will control the drive motor (41), the high-pressure air pump (9) and the heating box (91) to be turned off. The controller (7) will also control the movement of the second reduction motor (63) and the second electric cylinder (64), so that the second clamping seat (66) drives the sample bottle to flip and discharge.
10. A cleaning device for a liquid chromatograph injection vial according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water collecting box (1) is connected to a drainage pipe (11), and an opening and closing valve (12) is installed on the drainage pipe (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cleaning device for small sample injection bottle of liquid chromatograph
CN210253349U
Cited By
Cleaning device for small sample introduction bottle of liquid chromatograph
CN121017193A