Photovoltaic water tank positioning and punching device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic water tank positioning and punching device which comprises a workbench, a top frame is fixedly installed at the top end of the workbench, a positioning and clamping assembly is installed at the bottom end of the top frame and used for positioning and fixing a photovoltaic water tank, a punching assembly is installed on the top frame, and the photovoltaic water tank comprises a water tank body. The water tank body is M-shaped, two side bottom tanks are formed at the bottom of the water tank body, and a middle top tank is formed at the top of the water tank body; according to the photovoltaic water tank clamping device, when the photovoltaic water tank clamping device works, the arranged first motor is started, so that the two first mounting frames get close to each other, the two clamping vertical plates are driven to get close to each other until the clamping vertical plates make contact with the two ends of the photovoltaic water tank, at the moment, the supporting plate is located below the photovoltaic water tank, and the clamping plate is located above the bottom wall of the middle top tank; and the clamping plate moves towards the supporting plate, so that the photovoltaic water tank is conveniently positioned and clamped, and the punching stability of the photovoltaic water tank is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic water tanks, in particular to a photovoltaic water tank positioning and drilling device. Background Art

[0002] After rain, a certain amount of water will adhere to the surface of the photovoltaic panel. After the water evaporates naturally, a certain amount of dust will accumulate near the frame of the component, affecting the power generation efficiency. In order to solve this problem, the photovoltaic water tank is installed in the gap between the photovoltaic panels. Through the appropriate material contact angle (hydrophilicity), the water is guided to the outside of the component by siphon effect, which reduces dust accumulation, improves power generation efficiency and power generation, and improves the protection of photovoltaic equipment. The general photovoltaic water tank is set in M ​​shape. During the production process of the photovoltaic water tank, the photovoltaic water tank needs to be punched, but there are the following defects:

[0003] Since the photovoltaic water tank is arranged in an M shape, it is inconvenient to position and clamp the photovoltaic water tank, resulting in poor drilling stability. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic water tank positioning and punching device, which effectively solves the problem that the photovoltaic water tank is set in an M shape and it is inconvenient to position and clamp the photovoltaic water tank.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic water tank positioning and punching device, comprising a workbench, a top frame is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a positioning clamping assembly is installed on the bottom of the top frame, the positioning clamping assembly is used to position and fix the photovoltaic water tank, and a punching assembly is installed on the top frame;

[0006] The photovoltaic water tank includes a water tank body, which is arranged in an M shape, the bottom of the water tank body forms two side bottom tanks, and the top of the water tank body forms a middle top tank;

[0007] The positioning clamping assembly includes two first mounting frames symmetrically arranged below the top frame, a first cylinder is installed on the first mounting frame, an output end of the first cylinder passes through the bottom of the first mounting frame, a support plate is arranged below the output end of the first cylinder, and the two support plates support the photovoltaic water tank.

[0008] Preferably, a clamping vertical plate is installed at the top of the support plate, a limiting groove is provided on the clamping vertical plate, a clamping plate is provided above the support plate, the clamping plate is slidably connected to the limiting groove, the top of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder, a spring is installed at the top of the clamping plate, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the limiting groove, and when clamping, the clamping plate is tightly attached to the bottom wall of the middle top groove.

[0009] Preferably, two limit blocks are symmetrically provided above the support plate, and the two limit blocks respectively correspond to the two side bottom grooves, top rods are symmetrically installed on both sides of the limit blocks, and a bottom rod is installed at the bottom end of the limit block, and the bottom end of the bottom rod passes through to the bottom of the support plate, and a connecting plate is provided under the support plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two bottom rods, and the bottom wall of the connecting plate contacts the top wall of the workbench.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided at the bottom end of the top frame, and a slider is installed at the top end of the first mounting frame. The slider is slidably installed inside the sliding groove, and a double-headed screw is rotatably installed inside the sliding groove. The double-headed screw is threadedly connected to the two sliders, and one end of the double-headed screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and the first motor is fixedly installed on the top frame.

[0011] Preferably, the punching assembly includes a sliding frame sleeved on the outside of the top frame, the sliding frame is located between the two first mounting frames, and two fixed plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the top frame. The two fixed plates are located on both sides of the sliding frame, and an adjusting screw is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates. The adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the sliding frame, and one end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the second motor is fixedly installed on the adjusting screw.

[0012] Preferably, a second mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the sliding frame, a second cylinder is mounted on the second mounting frame, a third mounting frame is mounted on the output end of the second cylinder, and a puncher is mounted on the third mounting frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] During operation, the first motor is turned on to make the two first mounting frames approach each other, driving the two clamping vertical plates to approach each other until the clamping vertical plates contact the two ends of the photovoltaic water tank. At this time, the support plate is located below the photovoltaic water tank, and the clamping plate is located above the bottom wall of the middle top tank. The first cylinder is turned on to make the clamping plate move toward the support plate, thereby facilitating the positioning and clamping of the photovoltaic water tank and improving the stability of the photovoltaic water tank drilling.

[0015] During operation, the output end of the first cylinder extends downward to push the support plate downward, and the connecting plate contacts the workbench, so that when the support plate moves downward, the limit block moves upward relative to the photovoltaic water tank and enters the side bottom tank until the top rods on both sides of the limit block are respectively tightly attached to the two side walls of the side bottom tank, thereby further positioning the photovoltaic water tank and improving the stability of drilling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0017] In the attached picture:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic water tank positioning and drilling device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the photovoltaic water tank structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top frame structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning and clamping assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the punching component of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. top frame; 3. photovoltaic water tank; 301. water tank body; 302. side bottom groove; 303. middle top groove; 4. positioning and clamping assembly; 401. first mounting frame; 402. slider; 403. double-headed screw; 404. first motor; 405. first cylinder; 406. support plate; 407. clamping vertical plate; 408. limiting groove; 409. clamping plate; 410. spring; 411. limiting block; 412. top rod; 413. bottom rod; 414. connecting plate; 5. punching assembly; 501. sliding frame; 502. fixing plate; 503. adjusting screw; 504. second motor; 505. second mounting frame; 506. second cylinder; 507. third mounting frame; 508. punching machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-6 The utility model relates to a photovoltaic water tank positioning and punching device, comprising a workbench 1, a top frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, a positioning clamping component 4 is installed on the bottom of the top frame 2, the positioning clamping component 4 is used to position and fix the photovoltaic water tank 3, and a punching component 5 is installed on the top frame 2;

[0027] The photovoltaic water tank 3 includes a water tank body 301, which is arranged in an M shape, with two side bottom grooves 302 formed at the bottom of the water tank body 301, and a middle top groove 303 formed at the top of the water tank body 301;

[0028] The positioning and clamping assembly 4 includes two first mounting frames 401 symmetrically arranged below the top frame 2, a first cylinder 405 is installed on the first mounting frame 401, the output end of the first cylinder 405 extends to the bottom of the first mounting frame 401, a support plate 406 is arranged below the output end of the first cylinder 405, the two support plates 406 support the photovoltaic water tank 3, a clamping vertical plate 407 is installed on the top of the support plate 406, a limiting groove 408 is provided on the clamping vertical plate 407, a clamping plate 409 is arranged above the support plate 406, the clamping plate 409 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 408, the top of the clamping plate 409 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder 405, and the clamping plate A spring 410 is installed at the top of 409, and the top of the spring 410 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the limiting groove 408. When clamping, the clamping plate 409 is in close contact with the bottom wall of the middle top groove 303, and the two clamping vertical plates 407 are close to each other until the clamping vertical plates 407 are in contact with the two ends of the photovoltaic water tank 3. At this time, the support plate 406 is located below the photovoltaic water tank 3, and the clamping plate 409 is located above the bottom wall of the middle top groove 303. The first cylinder 405 is turned on to move the clamping plate 409 toward the support plate 406, so as to facilitate the positioning and clamping of the photovoltaic water tank 3 and improve the stability of the photovoltaic water tank 3. Two limit blocks 411 are symmetrically arranged above the support plate 406 The two limit blocks 411 correspond to the two side bottom grooves 302 respectively, and top rods 412 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the limit blocks 411. The bottom end of the limit block 411 is installed with a bottom rod 413, and the bottom end of the bottom rod 413 passes through the bottom of the support plate 406. A connecting plate 414 is provided under the support plate 406. The connecting plate 414 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two bottom rods 413. The bottom wall of the connecting plate 414 contacts the top wall of the workbench 1. A sliding groove is opened at the bottom end of the top frame 2. A slider 402 is installed at the top of the first mounting frame 401. The slider 402 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove. A double-headed screw 403 is rotatably installed inside the sliding groove. The screw 403 is threadedly connected to the two sliders 402, and one end of the double-headed screw 403 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 404. The first motor 404 is fixedly installed on the top frame 2. During operation, the output end of the first cylinder 405 is extended downward to push the support plate 406 to move downward, and the connecting plate 414 is in contact with the workbench 1, so that when the support plate 406 moves downward, the limit block 411 moves upward relative to the photovoltaic water tank 3 and enters the side bottom groove 302 until the top rods 412 on both sides of the limit block 411 are respectively tightly attached to the two side walls of the side bottom groove 302, thereby further positioning the photovoltaic water tank 3 and improving the drilling stability.

[0029] The punching assembly 5 includes a sliding frame 501 sleeved on the outside of the top frame 2, the sliding frame 501 is located between the two first mounting frames 401, and two fixed plates 502 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the top frame 2, the two fixed plates 502 are located on both sides of the sliding frame 501, and an adjusting screw 503 is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates 502, the adjusting screw 503 is threadedly connected to the sliding frame 501, one end of the adjusting screw 503 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 504, the second motor 504 is fixedly installed on the adjusting screw 503, and a second mounting frame 505 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the sliding frame 501, a second cylinder 506 is installed on the second mounting frame 505, a third mounting frame 507 is installed on the output end of the second cylinder 506, and a puncher 508 is installed on the third mounting frame 507.

[0030] Working principle: When working, first place the photovoltaic water tank 3 between the two supporting plates 406, turn on the first motor 404, so that the double-headed screw 403 rotates, and the double-headed screw 403 is threadedly connected with the two sliders 402, so that the two first mounting frames 401 are close to each other, so that the two supporting plates 406 move to the bottom wall at both ends of the photovoltaic water tank 3, and then place the photovoltaic water tank 3 on the top of the two supporting plates 406, so that the two clamping vertical plates 407 are in contact with the two ends of the photovoltaic water tank 3, turn on the first cylinder 405, so that the output end of the first cylinder 405 extends upward, and pushes the clamping plate 409 to move downward and closely adhere to the bottom wall of the middle top groove 303 on the photovoltaic water tank 3, so as to position and fix the photovoltaic water tank 3, and facilitate the drilling of the photovoltaic water tank 3;

[0031] During the downward movement of the output end of the first cylinder 405, the support plate 406 is pushed downward, and the connecting plate 414 below the support plate 406 contacts the top wall of the workbench 1, so that the limit block 411 moves upward relative to the photovoltaic water tank 3 and enters the side bottom groove 302, until the top rods 412 on both sides of the limit block 411 are respectively in close contact with the two side walls of the side bottom groove 302, further positioning the photovoltaic water tank 3 and improving the drilling stability;

[0032] Then, the second motor 504 is turned on to rotate the adjusting screw 503, and the adjusting screw 503 is threadedly connected to the sliding frame 501, driving the sliding frame 501 to move along the top frame 2, so that the punching machine 508 moves to below the position where holes need to be punched, and then the second cylinder 506 is turned on to move the output end of the second cylinder 506 downward, so that the punching machine 508 punches holes in the photovoltaic water tank 3.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic water tank positioning and drilling device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A top frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1), a positioning clamping assembly (4) is mounted on the bottom of the top frame (2), the positioning clamping assembly (4) is used to position and fix the photovoltaic water tank (3), and a punching assembly (5) is mounted on the top frame (2); The photovoltaic water tank (3) comprises a water tank body (301), the water tank body (301) is arranged in an M shape, the bottom of the water tank body (301) forms two side bottom grooves (302), and the top of the water tank body (301) forms a middle top groove (303); The positioning clamping assembly (4) comprises two first mounting frames (401) symmetrically arranged below the top frame (2); a first cylinder (405) is installed on the first mounting frame (401); an output end of the first cylinder (405) extends to the bottom of the first mounting frame (401); a support plate (406) is arranged below the output end of the first cylinder (405); and the two support plates (406) support the photovoltaic water tank (3).

2. A photovoltaic water tank positioning and drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping vertical plate (407) is installed at the top of the support plate (406), and a limiting groove (408) is provided on the clamping vertical plate (407). A clamping plate (409) is provided above the support plate (406), and the clamping plate (409) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (408). The top of the clamping plate (409) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder (405). A spring (410) is installed at the top of the clamping plate (409), and the top of the spring (410) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the limiting groove (408). When clamping, the clamping plate (409) is tightly attached to the bottom wall of the middle top groove (303).

3. A photovoltaic water tank positioning and drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limit blocks (411) are symmetrically arranged above the support plate (406), and the two limit blocks (411) correspond to the two side bottom grooves (302) respectively. Top rods (412) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the limit blocks (411), and a bottom rod (413) is installed at the bottom end of the limit blocks (411). The bottom end of the bottom rod (413) passes through the bottom of the support plate (406). A connecting plate (414) is arranged below the support plate (406), and the connecting plate (414) is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two bottom rods (413), and the bottom wall of the connecting plate (414) contacts the top wall of the workbench (1).

4. A photovoltaic water tank positioning and drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided at the bottom end of the top frame (2), a sliding block (402) is installed at the top end of the first mounting frame (401), the sliding block (402) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove, a double-headed screw (403) is rotatably installed inside the sliding groove, the double-headed screw (403) is threadedly connected to the two sliding blocks (402), one end of the double-headed screw (403) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (404), and the first motor (404) is fixedly installed on the top frame (2).

5. A photovoltaic water tank positioning and drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching assembly (5) comprises a sliding frame (501) sleeved on the outside of the top frame (2), the sliding frame (501) is located between the two first mounting frames (401), two fixing plates (502) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the top frame (2), the two fixing plates (502) are located on both sides of the sliding frame (501), an adjusting screw (503) is rotatably installed between the two fixing plates (502), the adjusting screw (503) is threadedly connected to the sliding frame (501), one end of the adjusting screw (503) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (504), and the second motor (504) is fixedly installed on the adjusting screw (503).

6. A photovoltaic water tank positioning and drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second mounting frame (505) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the sliding frame (501), a second cylinder (506) is mounted on the second mounting frame (505), a third mounting frame (507) is mounted on the output end of the second cylinder (506), and a puncher (508) is mounted on the third mounting frame (507).

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