Cutting fluid spraying structure for numerical control machine tool

Abstract

The utility model provides a cutting fluid spraying structure for a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a mounting seat, and an electric sliding rail is arranged above the mounting seat; a mounting groove is formed in the mounting seat, and the electric sliding rail is clamped in the mounting groove; a sliding base is arranged above the electric sliding rail, a sliding block is arranged below the sliding base, the sliding block is clamped in the electric sliding rail, and the sliding base is slidably connected with the electric sliding rail; and a spraying assembly is arranged above the sliding base. According to the cutting fluid spraying structure for the numerical control machine tool, it can be guaranteed that cutting fluid can be accurately sprayed to the surfaces of a workpiece and a tool through the spraying assembly, and the machining uniformity and efficiency are improved. And meanwhile, the spraying position of the cutting fluid obtained through the electric sliding rail and the first electric lifting rod can be accurately adjusted according to machining requirements. The whole spraying assembly can move by 360 degrees through the electric sliding rail, cutting fluid is fully sprayed to the whole tool, and the machining precision and quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and more specifically, particularly relates to a cutting fluid spraying structure for numerical control machine tools. Background Art

[0002] In the process of CNC machine tools processing workpieces, in order to ensure that the processing tools can be used for a long time, it is often necessary to spray cutting fluid on the tools. Cutting fluid is a liquid used to cool and lubricate processing tools. It can effectively reduce cutting temperature, reduce friction and wear, and improve processing quality and efficiency. However, the traditional cutting fluid spraying method is relatively simple and cannot effectively control the spraying amount and spraying position of the cutting fluid; at the same time, it is also easy to cause uneven spraying of the cutting fluid, so a cutting fluid spraying structure for CNC machine tools is needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cutting fluid spray structure for CNC machine tools to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the traditional cutting fluid spraying method is relatively simple, the spraying amount and position of the cutting fluid cannot be effectively controlled, and it is easy to cause uneven spraying.

[0004] The purpose and effect of the cutting fluid spraying structure for CNC machine tools of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0005] A cutting fluid spray structure for a CNC machine tool comprises a mounting seat, an electric slide rail is arranged above the mounting seat; a mounting groove is opened on the mounting seat, and the electric slide rail is clamped in the mounting groove; a sliding base is arranged above the electric slide rail, a sliding block is arranged below the sliding base, the sliding block is clamped in the electric slide rail, and the sliding base is slidably connected to the electric slide rail; a spray assembly is arranged above the sliding base.

[0006] According to a preferred embodiment, the spray assembly includes a first electric lifting rod and a fixed plate, wherein a base is provided at one end of the first electric lifting rod, and the base is connected to the sliding base via screws; and the other end is connected to the fixed plate.

[0007] According to a preferred embodiment, the spray assembly also includes a spray head, two groups of second electric lifting rods are arranged on one side of the fixed plate, and a baffle is also arranged on one side of the fixed plate, and the baffle is connected to one end of the two groups of second electric lifting rods; a liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the spray head, a first through hole is opened on the baffle, and the liquid inlet pipe is passed through the first through hole.

[0008] According to a preferred embodiment, the electric slide rail and the first electric lifting rod and the second electric lifting rod are all connected to an external power source through electrical connection.

[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, the spray head is arc-shaped, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the inner side of the spray head; two groups of clamping plates are also arranged on the spray head, and the baffle plate is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is clamped in the clamping groove.

[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, a liquid storage tank is arranged on the fixed plate, a cover plate is arranged on the opening surface of the liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is clamped in the cover plate to form a liquid storage cavity; an infusion pump is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, and a connecting tube is arranged on the infusion pump; a second through hole is arranged on the cover plate, and the connecting tube passes through the second through hole and is connected to the liquid inlet pipe.

[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, a protrusion is provided on the electric slide rail, a slide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the slide base, and the protrusion is clamped in the slide groove.

[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, a mounting plate is arranged around the mounting seat, and a mounting hole is opened on the mounting plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The cutting fluid spraying structure for CNC machine tools realizes the spraying of cutting fluid on the tool through the spraying assembly. The spraying assembly is set by the first electric lifting rod and the second electric lifting rod, so that the spraying position of the cutting fluid can be accurately adjusted according to the processing needs. Through the lifting and lowering control of the electric lifting rod, the spraying height and angle of the cutting fluid can be adjusted to meet the needs of different processing workpieces and improve the processing accuracy and quality. At the same time, the electric slide rail enables the entire spraying assembly to move 360 ​​degrees, fully spraying the cutting fluid on the entire tool.

[0015] 2. The liquid storage tank and infusion pump on the cutting fluid spray structure for CNC machine tools can effectively store and supply cutting fluid. Through the delivery of the infusion pump, the cutting fluid can be stably supplied to the spray head to achieve continuous cutting fluid spraying, ensuring the stability and full utilization of the cutting fluid during the processing, while reducing the waste of cutting fluid. In addition, the spray head adopts an arc design with multiple nozzles arranged inside, which can achieve uniform spraying of cutting fluid, effectively cool and lubricate the tool and workpiece, and improve processing efficiency and workpiece surface quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after assembly.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after being disassembled.

[0018] Figure 3It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle.

[0020] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0021] 11. Mounting seat; 12. Mounting groove; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Mounting hole; 21. Electric slide rail; 22. Bump; 31. Sliding base; 32. Sliding block; 33. Slide groove; 401. First electric lifting rod; 402. Fixed plate; 403. Base; 404. Sprinkler head; 405. Second electric lifting rod; 406. Baffle; 407. Liquid inlet pipe; 408. First through hole; 409. Nozzle; 410. Card plate; 411. Card groove; 412. Liquid storage tank; 413. Cover plate; 414. Infusion pump; 415. Connecting pipe; 416. Second through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Example:

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a cutting fluid spray structure for CNC machine tools, characterized in that: it includes a mounting seat 11, and an electric slide rail 21 is arranged above the mounting seat 11, so that the spray structure can move 360 ​​degrees. A mounting groove 12 is provided on the mounting seat 11, and the electric slide rail 21 is clamped in the mounting groove 12; it can effectively maintain the stability of the electric slide rail 21, avoid shaking or falling off during the operation of the machine tool, thereby ensuring the processing accuracy and safety of the CNC machine tool. A sliding base 31 is arranged above the electric slide rail 21 to ensure its stability and reliability during the processing of the spray structure. A slider 32 is arranged below the sliding base 31, and the slider 32 is clamped in the electric slide rail 21. The sliding base 31 is slidably connected to the electric slide rail 21, so that the spray structure can achieve more flexible motion control during the processing process, and can achieve rapid positioning and precise movement of the CNC machine tool during the processing process. A spray assembly is provided above the sliding base 31 to spray the cutting fluid, thereby ensuring that the cutting fluid is sprayed evenly and stably onto the workpiece and the tool during the machining process.

[0025] like Figure 2 , 3As shown in , 4, the spray assembly includes a first electric lifting rod 401 and a fixed plate 402. A base 403 is provided at one end of the first electric lifting rod 401, and the base 403 is connected to the sliding base 31 by screws, and the other end is connected to the fixed plate 402. The installation of the spray assembly is more firm and stable, and a stable spraying position can be maintained during the processing. The spray assembly also includes a spray head 404, and two groups of second electric lifting rods 405 are provided on one side of the fixed plate 402. A baffle 406 is also provided on one side of the fixed plate 402, and the baffle 406 can prevent the splashing of the cutting fluid. The baffle 406 is connected to one end of the two groups of second electric lifting rods 405. A liquid inlet pipe 407 is provided on the spray head 404, and a first through hole 408 is opened on the baffle 406. The liquid inlet pipe 407 is penetrated in the first through hole 408. It can ensure that the cutting fluid can be accurately sprayed onto the workpiece and the tool, thereby improving the processing efficiency and processing quality. The electric slide rail 21 and the first electric lifting rod 401 and the second electric lifting rod 405 are all electrically connected to an external power supply, which can realize intelligent control of the spray component, so that the spray position and spray amount can be accurately adjusted according to processing requirements, thereby improving the automation level and processing accuracy of the equipment.

[0026] The spray head 404 is designed in an arc shape, and a plurality of nozzles 409 are arranged on the inner side surface, so that the cutting fluid can be evenly sprayed onto the workpiece and the tool surface, thereby improving the uniformity and efficiency of the processing. In addition, two sets of clamping plates 410 are arranged on the spray head 404, and a clamping slot 411 is provided on the clamping plate 410 corresponding to the baffle 406, and the clamping plate 410 is clamped in the clamping slot 411, so that the installation of the spray head 404 is more firm and stable, and a stable spraying position can be maintained during the processing. A liquid storage tank 412 is arranged on the fixed plate 402, and a cover plate 413 is arranged on the opening surface of the liquid storage tank 412, and the liquid storage tank 412 is clamped in the cover plate 413 to form a liquid storage cavity, and the cutting fluid is placed in the liquid storage cavity. An infusion pump 414 is provided in the liquid storage cavity, and a connecting pipe 415 is provided on the infusion pump 414; a second through hole 416 is provided on the cover plate 413, and the connecting pipe 415 passes through the second through hole 416 and is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 407. The cutting fluid can be stored and transported, ensuring that the spray system can continuously and stably provide cutting fluid for the processing process, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the processing. The spray system can better meet the demand for cutting fluid spraying during the processing of CNC machine tools, and improve the processing quality and efficiency.

[0027] like Figure 2 , 3As shown, the electric slide rail 21 is provided with a protrusion 22, and the function of the protrusion 22 is to fix the sliding base 31. The bottom surface of the sliding base 31 is provided with a slide groove 33, and the protrusion 22 is clamped in the slide groove 33, thereby ensuring the stable fixation of the sliding base 31. The sliding base 31 can move smoothly on the electric slide rail 21 and maintain a stable position to prevent the sliding base 31 from leaving the track of the electric slide rail 21. The mounting plate 13 is provided around the mounting seat 11, and the mounting plate 13 is provided with a mounting hole 14 for fixing and installing the entire spray structure. It can be easily installed at the required position of the CNC machine tool, and at the same time, the stability and safety of the structure can be ensured.

[0028] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0029] When the cutting fluid spray structure for CNC machine tools is used, first, the mounting seat 11 is fixed on the CNC machine tool to ensure the stability and firmness of the mounting seat 11. Then, the electric slide rail 21 is clamped in the mounting groove 12 so that the spray structure can move 360 ​​degrees. Next, the sliding base 31 is clamped above the electric slide rail 21 to ensure its stability and reliability during the processing of the spray structure. The spray assembly arranged above the sliding base 31 can adjust the spray position and spray amount to meet the processing requirements.

[0030] When the CNC machine tool starts processing, the first electric lifting rod and the spray assembly are connected to the external power supply through electrical connection to realize intelligent control. During the processing, the multiple nozzles 409 of the spray head 404 can evenly spray the cutting fluid onto the workpiece and the tool surface, improving the uniformity and efficiency of the processing. At the same time, the liquid storage tank 412 set on the fixed plate 402 can store the cutting fluid and transport it through the infusion pump 414 and the connecting pipe 415, ensuring that the cutting fluid can be continuously and stably provided for the processing process, ensuring the continuity and stability of the processing.

[0031] The basic principle and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments.

Claims

1. A cutting fluid spraying structure for a CNC machine tool, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a mounting seat (11), an electric slide rail (21) is arranged above the mounting seat (11); a mounting groove (12) is opened on the mounting seat (11), and the electric slide rail (21) is clamped in the mounting groove (12); a sliding base (31) is arranged above the electric slide rail (21), a sliding block (32) is arranged below the sliding base (31), the sliding block (32) is clamped in the electric slide rail (21), and the sliding base (31) is slidably connected to the electric slide rail (21); and a spray assembly is arranged above the sliding base (31).

2. The cutting fluid spraying structure for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a first electric lifting rod (401) and a fixed plate (402); one end of the first electric lifting rod (401) is provided with a base (403), and the base (403) is connected to the sliding base (31) via screws; and the other end is connected to the fixed plate (402).

3. The cutting fluid spraying structure for a CNC machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray assembly also includes a spray head (404); two groups of second electric lifting rods (405) are arranged on one side of the fixed plate (402); a baffle (406) is also arranged on one side of the fixed plate (402); the baffle (406) is connected to one end of the two groups of second electric lifting rods (405); a liquid inlet pipe (407) is arranged on the spray head (404); a first through hole (408) is opened on the baffle (406); and the liquid inlet pipe (407) is passed through the first through hole (408).

4. The cutting fluid spraying structure for a CNC machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric slide rail (21), the first electric lifting rod (401) and the second electric lifting rod (405) are all electrically connected to an external power source.

5. The cutting fluid spraying structure for a CNC machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray head (404) is arc-shaped, and a plurality of nozzles (409) are arranged on the inner side of the spray head (404); two groups of clamping plates (410) are also arranged on the spray head (404), and the baffle (406) is provided with a clamping groove (411) corresponding to the clamping plate (410), and the clamping plate (410) is clamped in the clamping groove (411).

6. The cutting fluid spraying structure for a CNC machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate (402) is provided with a liquid storage tank (412), the opening surface of the liquid storage tank (412) is provided with a cover plate (413), the liquid storage tank (412) is clamped in the cover plate (413) to form a liquid storage cavity; an infusion pump (414) is provided in the liquid storage cavity, and a connecting pipe (415) is provided on the infusion pump (414); a second through hole (416) is provided on the cover plate (413), and the connecting pipe (415) passes through the second through hole (416) to be connected to the liquid inlet pipe (407).

7. The cutting fluid spraying structure for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric slide rail (21) is provided with a protrusion (22), the bottom surface of the sliding base (31) is provided with a slide groove (33), and the protrusion (22) is clamped in the slide groove (33).

8. The cutting fluid spraying structure for a CNC machine tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting seat (11) is provided with mounting plates (13) around it, and the mounting plates (13) are provided with mounting holes (14).

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