Grinding machining device for rotating part
Through the design of the rotary grinding processing device of the automatic clamping mechanism, the No. 1 motor drive connecting rod is used to drive the clamp sliding to achieve automatic fixation of the rotary parts, solving the problem of manual fixation and effort in existing technologies, improved the effort, and improves, improved, and improved. Machining efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420999448.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing grinding processing device requires manual screw clamping of the chuck when fixing the rotary parts, which consumes time and effort, reducing the processing efficiency of the rotary parts.
A rotary grinding processing device is designed, using an automatic clamping mechanism to drive the clamp to slide along the surface of the mobile slot through the No. 1 motor drive connecting rod to achieve the automatic clamping of the rotating part.
The automatic clamping of the circular parts is achieved, which improves processing efficiency and reduces the time and strength of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222404901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, and more specifically, to a rotating part grinding processing device. Background Art
[0002] The so-called rotating parts are parts of various shapes made from raw materials with a cylindrical shape after mechanical processing. Their shapes are generally symmetrical about the center line of the cylinder, so they are called rotating parts. They usually appear as parts of rotating motion. Common transmission shafts, main shafts, motors and turbine rotors in life can all be called rotating parts.
[0003] When operators are processing rotating parts, they often use grinding equipment to improve the surface accuracy of the rotating parts, thereby reducing the friction that may be generated when the rotating parts rotate. In actual use, although the existing grinding equipment has basic grinding functions, the existing grinding equipment generally fixes the rotating parts by manually tightening the clamping chuck. This clamping method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, thereby reducing the processing efficiency of the rotating parts, and therefore needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a rotating part grinding processing device, which has the advantage of automatic clamping.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rotating part grinding processing device, comprising:
[0006] A base, wherein a rotating seat is movably connected to the front side of the upper surface of the base, and a mounting box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating seat;
[0007] A cover plate, wherein the lower surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation box, a movable groove is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate, and a clamping claw is movably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove. The number of the clamping claws is three, and the three clamping claws are movably connected to the upper surface of the cover plate, and the bottom ends of the three clamping claws penetrate the cover plate and extend to the interior of the installation box;
[0008] A locking mechanism, wherein the locking mechanism is arranged inside the installation box;
[0009] Wherein, the locking mechanism includes a No. 1 motor, which is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the installation box, the bottom end of the No. 1 motor passes through the rotating seat and extends to the inside of the rotating seat, the outer surface of the No. 1 motor and the inner surface of the rotating seat are fixedly sleeved, the other end of the output shaft of the No. 1 motor is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 round shaft, the top end of the No. 1 round shaft passes through the installation box and extends to the inside of the installation box, the outer surface of the No. 1 round shaft is fixedly sleeved with a turntable located inside the installation box, the lower surface of the turntable is hinged with a connecting rod, the number of the connecting rods is three, the other ends of the three connecting rods are respectively hinged to the lower surfaces of the three clamps, and the rotation of the turntable causes the connecting rod to drive the clamps to slide along the inner surface of the movable groove.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a No. 2 motor is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the top of the base, and a No. 2 round shaft is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the No. 2 motor output shaft. The top end of the No. 2 round shaft passes through the base and extends to the lower surface of the rotating seat and is fixedly connected to the rotating seat.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the outer surface of the limiting frame is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating seat, the rear side of the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a top plate.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to a No. 1 pneumatic cylinder located directly above the turntable, and the bottom end of the No. 1 pneumatic cylinder penetrates the top plate and extends to the bottom of the top plate and is fixedly connected to a mounting plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, hinge plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the mounting plate, a motor protection cover is movably connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the hinge plate, and a movable shaft located on the inner side of the hinge plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surfaces on the left and right sides of the motor protection cover, and the left and right ends of the movable shaft penetrate the hinge plate and extend to the left and right sides of the hinge plate respectively, and the right end of the outer surface of the movable shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear located on the right side of the hinge plate.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the outer surface of the gear is meshingly connected with a tooth plate, the left end of the tooth plate is fixedly connected with a No. 2 pneumatic cylinder, and the No. 2 pneumatic cylinder is fixedly installed on the front side of the left surface of the mounting plate.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a No. 3 motor is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the motor protection cover, a No. 3 round shaft is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the No. 3 motor output shaft, and a grinding wheel is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the outer surface of the No. 3 round shaft.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. The utility model is provided with a movable groove, a clamping claw, a No. 1 motor, a turntable and a connecting rod. When the No. 1 motor is running, the No. 1 circular shaft and the turntable will start to rotate, and the three connecting rods will rotate under the drive of the turntable, so that the other ends of the three connecting rods respectively drive the three clamping claws and make them start to move toward each other along the inner surface of the movable groove. Finally, when the three clamping claws contact the outer surface of the rotating part, the rotating part will be fixed by the three clamping claws, thereby realizing the automatic clamping function of the rotating part.
[0018] 2. The utility model is provided with a hinged plate, a motor protection cover, a movable shaft, a gear and a toothed plate. When the No. 2 pneumatic cylinder is running, the toothed plate will start to move left and right. Since the outer surfaces of the gear and the toothed plate are meshed with each other, the movement of the toothed plate will cause the gear and the motor protection cover as a whole to start rotating around the movable shaft, which changes the overall direction of the motor protection cover. At this time, the grinding wheel can grind the inclined surface of the rotating part, thereby improving the overall application range of the base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the back of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the back of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the support plate of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. rotating seat; 3. mounting box; 4. cover plate; 5. moving slot; 6. clamping claw; 7. motor No. 1; 8. round shaft No. 1; 9. turntable; 10. connecting rod; 11. motor No. 2; 12. round shaft No. 2; 13. limit frame; 14. support plate; 15. top plate; 16. pneumatic cylinder No. 1; 17. mounting plate; 18. hinged plate; 19. motor protection cover; 20. movable shaft; 21. gear; 22. pneumatic cylinder No. 2; 23. tooth plate; 24. motor No. 3; 25. round shaft No. 3; 26. grinding wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a rotating part grinding processing device, including:
[0028] A base 1, a rotating base 2 is movably connected to the front side of the upper surface of the base 1, and a mounting box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating base 2;
[0029] A cover plate 4, the lower surface of the cover plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation box 3, a movable groove 5 is opened on the upper surface of the cover plate 4, and a clamping claw 6 is movably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove 5. The number of the clamping claws 6 is three, and the three clamping claws 6 are movably connected to the upper surface of the cover plate 4. The bottom ends of the three clamping claws 6 penetrate the cover plate 4 and extend to the inside of the installation box 3;
[0030] A locking mechanism, which is arranged inside the installation box 3;
[0031] Among them, the locking mechanism includes a No. 1 motor 7, which is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the installation box 3, the bottom end of the No. 1 motor 7 passes through the rotating seat 2 and extends to the inside of the rotating seat 2, the outer surface of the No. 1 motor 7 and the inner surface of the rotating seat 2 are fixedly sleeved, the other end of the output shaft of the No. 1 motor 7 is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 circular shaft 8, the top end of the No. 1 circular shaft 8 passes through the installation box 3 and extends to the inside of the installation box 3, the outer surface of the No. 1 circular shaft 8 is fixedly sleeved with a turntable 9 located inside the installation box 3, the lower surface of the turntable 9 is hinged with a connecting rod 10, the number of the connecting rods 10 is three, the other ends of the three connecting rods 10 are respectively hinged to the lower surfaces of the three clamps 6, the turntable 9 rotates to make the connecting rod 10 drive the clamps 6 to slide along the inner surface of the movable groove 5.
[0032] When the No. 1 motor 7 is running, the No. 1 circular shaft 8 will start to rotate. At this time, the turntable 9 will start to rotate driven by the No. 1 circular shaft 8, and the rotation of the turntable 9 will cause the three connecting rods 10 to rotate. At this time, the other ends of the three connecting rods 10 will respectively drive the three clamping jaws 6, so that the three clamping jaws 6 start to move toward each other along the inner surface of the movable groove 5.
[0033] Among them, a No. 2 motor 11 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the top of the base 1, and a No. 2 circular shaft 12 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 11. The top end of the No. 2 circular shaft 12 passes through the base 1 and extends to the lower surface of the rotating seat 2 and is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 2.
[0034] When the second motor 11 is running, the second round shaft 12 and the rotating base 2 will start to rotate as a whole.
[0035] Among them, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 13, the outer surface of the limiting frame 13 is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating seat 2, the rear side of the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 14, and the upper surface of the support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top plate 15.
[0036] The design of the limiting frame 13 limits the rotation seat 2.
[0037] Among them, the upper surface of the top plate 15 is fixedly connected with a No. 1 pneumatic cylinder 16 located just above the turntable 9, and the bottom end of the No. 1 pneumatic cylinder 16 penetrates the top plate 15 and extends to the bottom of the top plate 15 and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 17.
[0038] When the No. 1 pneumatic cylinder 16 is in operation, the mounting plate 17 as a whole will begin to move downward.
[0039] Among them, the left and right sides of the lower surface of the mounting plate 17 are fixedly connected with a hinge plate 18, the bottom of the inner surface of the hinge plate 18 is movably connected with a motor protection cover 19, the tops of the left and right outer surfaces of the motor protection cover 19 are fixedly connected with a movable shaft 20 located on the inner side of the hinge plate 18, the left and right ends of the movable shaft 20 penetrate the hinge plate 18 and extend to the left and right sides of the hinge plate 18 respectively, and the right end of the outer surface of the movable shaft 20 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 21 located on the right side of the hinge plate 18.
[0040] Due to the design of the hinge plate 18 and the movable shaft 20 , the motor protection cover 19 can rotate as a whole with the movable shaft 20 as the axis.
[0041] The outer surface of the gear 21 is meshedly connected with a tooth plate 23 , and the left end of the tooth plate 23 is fixedly connected with a No. 2 pneumatic cylinder 22 , which is fixedly mounted on the front side of the left surface of the mounting plate 17 .
[0042] When the No. 2 pneumatic cylinder 22 is running, the gear plate 23 will start to move left and right. At this time, due to the meshing between the gear 21 and the gear plate 23, the gear 21 and the motor protection cover 19 will start to rotate as a whole with the movable shaft 20 as the axis.
[0043] The inner surface of the motor protection cover 19 is fixedly mounted with a No. 3 motor 24 , the other end of the output shaft of the No. 3 motor 24 is fixedly sleeved with a No. 3 round shaft 25 , and the bottom end of the outer surface of the No. 3 round shaft 25 is fixedly sleeved with a grinding wheel 26 .
[0044] When the third motor 24 is running, the third circular shaft 25 and the grinding wheel 26 will start to rotate.
[0045] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0046] First, the operator places the rotating part between the three clamps 6 and then starts the No. 1 motor 7. The operation of the No. 1 motor 7 will cause the No. 1 circular shaft 8 and the turntable 9 to start rotating, and the rotation of the turntable 9 will drive the three connecting rods 10, causing the three connecting rods 10 to start rotating. At the same time, the other ends of the three connecting rods 10 will respectively drive the three clamps 6, causing the three clamps 6 to start moving toward each other along the inner surface of the movable groove 5. Finally, the three clamps 6 will clamp the outer surface of the rotating part and fix it.
[0047] At this time, the operator starts the No. 2 motor 11, the No. 1 pneumatic cylinder 16, the No. 2 pneumatic cylinder 22 and the No. 3 motor 24. The operation of the No. 2 motor 11 will cause the No. 2 circular shaft 12, the rotating seat 2 as a whole and the rotating part to start rotating under the limit of the limit frame 13, and the operation of the No. 1 pneumatic cylinder 16 will cause the mounting plate 17 as a whole to start moving toward the rotating part. The operation of the No. 2 pneumatic cylinder 22 will cause the tooth plate 23 to start moving left and right. At the same time, the gear 21 and the motor protection cover 19 as a whole will start to rotate around the movable shaft 20 as the axis under the meshing drive of the tooth plate 23, and the operation of the No. 3 motor 24 will cause the No. 3 circular shaft 25 and the grinding wheel 26 to start rotating. Finally, under the joint action of the rotating seat 2, the mounting plate 17, the motor protection cover 19 as a whole and the grinding wheel 26, the grinding processing operation at various locations on the upper surface of the rotating part will be completed.
[0048] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rotating part grinding device, characterized in that: Included are: A base (1), wherein a rotating base (2) is movably connected to the front side of the upper surface of the base (1), and a mounting box (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating base (2); A cover plate (4), wherein the lower surface of the cover plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation box (3), the upper surface of the cover plate (4) is provided with a movable groove (5), the inner surface of the movable groove (5) is movably connected with a clamping claw (6), the number of the clamping claws (6) is three, the three clamping claws (6) are all movably connected to the upper surface of the cover plate (4), and the bottom ends of the three clamping claws (6) all penetrate the cover plate (4) and extend to the interior of the installation box (3); A locking mechanism, wherein the locking mechanism is arranged inside the installation box (3); The locking mechanism comprises a No. 1 motor (7), the No. 1 motor (7) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the installation box (3), the bottom end of the No. 1 motor (7) passes through the rotating seat (2) and extends to the inside of the rotating seat (2), the outer surface of the No. 1 motor (7) and the inner surface of the rotating seat (2) are fixedly sleeved, the other end of the output shaft of the No. 1 motor (7) is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 round shaft (8), the top end of the No. 1 round shaft (8) passes through the installation box (3) and extends to the inside of the installation box (3), the outer surface of the No. 1 round shaft (8) is fixedly sleeved with a turntable (9) located inside the installation box (3), the lower surface of the turntable (9) is hinged with a connecting rod (10), the number of the connecting rods (10) is three, the other ends of the three connecting rods (10) are respectively hinged with the lower surfaces of the three clamping claws (6), and the rotation of the turntable (9) causes the connecting rod (10) to drive the clamping claw (6) to slide along the inner surface of the movable groove (5).
2. The rotating part grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 2 motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the top of the base (1); a No. 2 round shaft (12) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the No. 2 motor (11); the top end of the No. 2 round shaft (12) passes through the base (1) and extends to the lower surface of the rotating seat (2) and is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (2).
3. The rotating part grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (13), the outer surface of the limiting frame (13) is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating seat (2), the rear side of the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (14), and the upper surface of the support plate (14) is fixedly connected to a top plate (15).
4. The rotating part grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the top plate (15) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 pneumatic cylinder (16) located directly above the turntable (9); the bottom end of the No. 1 pneumatic cylinder (16) passes through the top plate (15) and extends to the bottom of the top plate (15) and is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (17).
5. The rotating part grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the lower surface of the mounting plate (17) are fixedly connected to hinged plates (18), the bottom of the inner surface of the hinged plate (18) is movably connected to a motor protection cover (19), the tops of the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the motor protection cover (19) are fixedly connected to movable shafts (20) located on the inner side of the hinged plate (18), the left and right ends of the movable shaft (20) penetrate the hinged plate (18) and extend to the left and right sides of the hinged plate (18) respectively, and the right end of the outer surface of the movable shaft (20) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (21) located on the right side of the hinged plate (18).
6. The rotating part grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the gear (21) is meshedly connected with a toothed plate (23), the left end of the toothed plate (23) is fixedly connected with a No. 2 pneumatic cylinder (22), and the No. 2 pneumatic cylinder (22) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the left surface of the mounting plate (17).
7. The rotating part grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A No. 3 motor (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the motor protection cover (19), a No. 3 round shaft (25) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the No. 3 motor (24), and a grinding wheel (26) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the outer surface of the No. 3 round shaft (25).