Rust removal device for construction steel bars
By designing a building reinforced rust removal device including the rust removal module and the conveying module, the problem of low rust removal efficiency in the existing technologies is solved, and the comprehensive rust removal and uniformity of the surface of the reinforcement surface is suitable for different diameter reinforced bars. Essence
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423138385.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel bar rust removal device has insufficient rust removal efficiency. Usually, multiple rust removal of steel bars is required, and the efficiency is poor.
A building reinforced rust removal device is designed, including the base, the rust removal module and the conveying module. The rust removal module drives rust rotation by connecting the tube, and the wire strip on the sliding seat rotates around the steel bars to achieve a comprehensive rust removal on the surface of the reinforcement.
This device can make rust removal comprehensive on the surface of the reinforcement. The reinforced bars are limited through ballpoints to ensure the stable contact between the wire strip and the steel bars, improve the efficiency and uniformity of rust removal, and apply to the steel bars of different diameter.
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Figure CN222405005U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel bar rust removal, in particular to a construction steel bar rust removal device. Background Art
[0002] Rebar is a kind of steel commonly used in construction projects, mainly used to reinforce concrete structures and improve their bearing capacity and durability. However, during construction, some steel bars used in construction may rust in a humid environment due to long-term stacking. In order to prevent the rust on the steel bars from affecting the adhesion between the steel bars and concrete, it is necessary to use a rust removal device to remove the rust on the surface of the steel bars. Existing rust removal devices sometimes use a disc wire brush to rotate at high speed to clean the rust on the steel bars. However, the disc wire brush is usually used to remove rust on a part of the steel bar, so the steel bar needs to be rusted for multiple times, and the rust removal efficiency is relatively poor. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction steel bar rust removal device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A construction steel bar rust removal device comprises a base, a rust removal module and two conveying modules;
[0006] The rust removal module is arranged on the top surface of the base, and the rust removal module comprises a fixed seat, the inner side surface of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a connecting cylinder, the side surface of the connecting cylinder is annularly and equidistantly arranged with a plurality of rust removal seats, the inner side surface of the rust removal seat is provided with two sliding seats, the side surface of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a plurality of steel wire strips, the side surface of the rust removal seat is fixedly connected with a plurality of abutment columns, and the inner side surface of the end of the abutment column is rotatably connected with a round ball;
[0007] The two conveying modules are fixedly connected to the base.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner bottom surface of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to a support seat, the inner side surface of the support seat is fixedly connected to a dual-axis motor, both output ends of the dual-axis motor are drivingly connected to a transmission shaft rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the support seat, the two ends of the transmission shaft are rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the fixed seat, the inner side surfaces on both sides of the fixed seat are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the side surfaces of the transmission shaft and the side surfaces of the rotating shaft are fixedly sleeved with transmission gears, and two adjacent transmission gears are meshed for transmission, the side surface of the connecting cylinder is located inside the fixed seat and fixedly sleeved with a gear ring, and the bottom of the gear ring is meshed for transmission with the adjacent transmission gear.
[0009] Furthermore, the two sliding seats are fixedly connected to the side surfaces outside the connecting tube with a connecting rod, and the side surfaces of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to an adjusting screw rod which is screwed together with the inner side surface of the rust removal seat.
[0010] Furthermore, both side surfaces of the fixing seat are fixedly connected with side panels fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, and the inner surfaces of the side panels are provided with shielding cloths.
[0011] Furthermore, the conveying module includes a conveying frame, two sliding blocks, two conveying wheels, and a driving box;
[0012] The conveying frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, and the inner side surface of one side of the conveying frame is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod;
[0013] The two sliding blocks are both slidably connected to the inner side of the conveying frame, and the two sliding blocks are both screwed and connected to the bidirectional screw rod, and the inner side of the sliding block is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft;
[0014] Two conveying wheels are respectively arranged inside the two sliding blocks, and the inner side surfaces of the conveying wheels are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the adjacent connecting shafts;
[0015] The drive box is fixedly connected to a sliding block, a drive motor is arranged on the inner side of the drive box, an output end of the drive motor is transmission-connected to a drive shaft rotatably connected to the inner side of the drive box, and an end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to an end of an adjacent connecting shaft.
[0016] Preferably, the side of the connecting cylinder is rotatably connected to two fixed plates, the opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates are provided with a plurality of arc grooves, the two side surfaces of the rust removal seat are fixedly connected to round blocks that are slidably connected to the inner sides of adjacent arc grooves, and the opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected to connecting frames.
[0017] Furthermore, two positioning rings are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting tube, and a positioning box is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate corresponding to the positioning ring. The inner side of the positioning box is slidably connected to a positioning block abutting the side of the adjacent positioning ring, and the inner side of the positioning box is rotatably connected to a positioning screw that is screwed together with the inner side of the positioning block.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] 1. Several rust removal seats are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting tube. The steel bars can be passed through the inside of the connecting tube, and the steel bars can be pressed against the steel bars by the round balls to limit the position of the steel bars. Then the connecting tube can drive the rust removal seat to rotate, so that the steel wire on the sliding seat can clean and remove rust from the steel bars. The steel wire rotates around the steel bars, so that the surface of the steel bars can be rusted more comprehensively. The round balls can limit the steel bars, so that the steel bars and the steel wire can maintain stable contact, which is convenient for uniform rust removal of various parts of the steel bars.
[0020] 2. A round block slidably connected to the arc groove is fixedly connected to the rust removal seat. The positioning screw can be rotated to disengage the positioning block from the adjacent positioning ring. At this time, the fixed plate can be rotated relative to the connecting tube. When the fixed plate rotates, the round block can be pushed to move through the arc groove, thereby moving the rust removal seat relative to the connecting tube. In this way, the position of the sliding seat and the abutment column can be changed to adapt to the rust removal and clamping of steel bars with different diameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a construction steel bar rust removal device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing seat in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting tube structure in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the positioning box in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate structure in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conveying module in the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 100, base; 200, rust removal module; 210, fixed seat; 211, support seat; 212, dual-axis motor; 213, transmission shaft; 214, rotating shaft; 215, transmission gear; 220, side plate; 221, shielding cloth; 230, connecting tube; 231, gear ring; 232, positioning ring; 240, rust removal seat; 241, sliding seat; 242, abutment column; 243, connecting rod; 244, adjusting screw; 245, round block; 250, fixing plate; 251, arc groove; 252, positioning box; 253, positioning block; 254, positioning screw; 260, connecting frame; 300, conveying module; 310, conveying frame; 311, bidirectional screw; 320, sliding block; 321, connecting shaft; 330, conveying wheel; 340, driving box; 341, driving motor; 342, driving shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 In the embodiment of the utility model, a construction steel bar rust removal device includes a base 100, a rust removal module 200, and two conveying modules 300;
[0030] The rust removal module 200 is arranged on the top surface of the base 100, and the rust removal module 200 includes a fixed seat 210, the inner side surface of the fixed seat 210 is rotatably connected with a connecting cylinder 230, and a plurality of rust removal seats 240 are equidistantly arranged in a circular manner on the side surface of the connecting cylinder 230, and two sliding seats 241 are arranged on the inner side surface of the rust removal seat 240, and a plurality of steel wire strips are fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding seat 241, and a plurality of abutment columns 242 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the rust removal seat 240, and the steel wire strips and the abutment columns 242 are both located inside the connecting cylinder 230, and a round ball is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the end of the abutment column 242;
[0031] The two sliding seats 241 are located on the side outside the connecting tube 230 and are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 243. The connecting rod 243 is located outside the connecting tube 230. The side of the connecting rod 243 is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw 244 that is screwed and connected to the inner side of the rust removal seat 240. The adjusting screw 244 can limit the connecting rod 243 on the rust removal seat 240, thereby limiting the position of the sliding seat 241 relative to the rust removal seat 240. Both sides of the fixed seat 210 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 100. The fixedly connected side panels 220 and the fixed seat 210 are located between the two side panels 220. A shielding cloth 221 is provided on the inner side of the side panel 220. The shielding cloth 221 is annular and has an elastic rope in the middle. When the steel bar passes through the shielding cloth 221, the middle part of the shielding cloth 221 can be roughly attached to the side of the steel bar under the action of the elastic rope. In this way, during the rust removal process, the rust particles brushed off can be blocked by the shielding cloth 221. The two conveying modules 300 are fixedly connected to the base 100.
[0032] Specifically, the steel bars can be transported by two conveying modules 300, and the steel bars can be passed through the inside of the shielding cloth 221 and then through the inside of the connecting tube 230. At this time, the steel bars can be abutted by the round balls on the ends of the abutting columns 242 to limit the position of the steel bars, so that the connecting tube 230 can drive the rust removal seat 240 to rotate, and the rust removal seat 240 can drive the sliding seat 241 to rotate around the steel bars, so that the steel wire strips on the sliding seat 241 can clean and remove rust from the steel bars. By rotating the steel wire strips around the steel bars, the surface of the steel bars can be more comprehensively derusted, and the round balls can be used to limit the steel bars to avoid bending of the steel bars inside the connecting tube 230, which is beneficial to the steel bars and The steel wire maintains stable contact, which is convenient for uniform rust removal of various parts of the steel bar. The adjusting screw rod 244 can be rotated to move the connecting rod 243 relative to the rust removal seat 240, and the connecting rod 243 can drive the sliding seat 241 to move. In this way, the position of the sliding seat 241 can be adjusted according to the diameter of the steel bar to make the steel wire and the steel bar in stable contact, and the position of the steel wire can be adjusted according to the wear of the steel wire. At the same time, when the wear of the steel wire is large, the adjusting screw rod 244 can be rotated to disengage the adjusting screw rod 244 from the rust removal seat 240. At this time, the sliding seat 241 can be pulled out of the rust removal seat 240, so that a new sliding seat 241 and steel wire can be replaced as needed.
[0033] Embodiment 1
[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a support base 211 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the fixed base 210, and a dual-axis motor 212 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the support base 211. The support base 211 can support the dual-axis motor 212. Both output ends of the dual-axis motor 212 are drivingly connected to a transmission shaft 213 that is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the support base 211. The ends of the two transmission shafts 213 are rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the fixed base 210. The inner side surfaces on both sides of the fixed base 210 are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 214. The side surfaces of the transmission shaft 213 and the side surfaces of the rotating shaft 214 are fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear 215, and two adjacent transmission gears 215 are meshed for transmission. The side surface of the connecting tube 230 is located inside the fixed base 210 and is fixedly sleeved with a gear ring 231, and the bottom of the gear ring 231 is meshed for transmission with the adjacent transmission gear 215.
[0035] During specific implementation, the dual-axis motor 212 can drive the two transmission shafts 213 to rotate, the transmission shaft 213 can drive the corresponding rotating shaft 214 to rotate through the transmission gear 215, the rotating shaft 214 can drive the connecting tube 230 to rotate through the transmission gear 215 and the gear ring 231, and the connecting tube 230 can drive the rust removal seat 240 to rotate, so that the steel wire strip can clean and remove rust from the steel bars.
[0036] like Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the conveying module 300 includes a conveying frame 310, two sliding blocks 320, two conveying wheels 330, and a driving box 340;
[0037] The conveying frame 310 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 100, and the inner side surface of one side of the conveying frame 310 is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod 311. The two sliding blocks 320 are both slidably connected to the inner side surface of the conveying frame 310. The two sliding blocks 320 are both screwed together with the bidirectional screw rod 311. The inner side surface of the sliding block 320 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 321. The two conveying wheels 330 are respectively arranged inside the two sliding blocks 320. The inner side surface of the conveying wheel 330 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjacent connecting shaft 321. The conveying wheel 330 is connected to the connecting shaft 321 through the connecting shaft 321. The two-way lead screw 311 can limit the height of the two sliding blocks 320, thereby limiting the position of the conveying wheel 330. The driving box 340 is fixedly connected to one sliding block 320. The inner side of the driving box 340 is provided with a driving motor 341. The output end of the driving motor 341 is drivingly connected to a driving shaft 342 that is rotatably connected to the inner side of the driving box 340. The end of the driving shaft 342 is fixedly connected to the end of the adjacent connecting shaft 321.
[0038] During specific implementation, the bidirectional screw rod 311 can be rotated to make the two sliding blocks 320 move away from each other, and the sliding block 320 can drive the conveying wheel 330 to move through the connecting shaft 321, so that the two conveying wheels 330 move away from each other. In this way, the spacing between the two conveying wheels 330 can be adjusted according to the diameter of the steel bar, and then the steel bar can be passed through the two conveying wheels 330, and the steel bar is supported by the conveying wheels 330. At this time, the driving motor 341 can be used to drive the driving shaft 342 to rotate, and the driving shaft 342 can drive the adjacent connecting shaft 321 to rotate, so that the conveying wheel 330 at the bottom rotates to convey the steel bar.
[0039] Embodiment 2
[0040] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the side of the connecting cylinder 230 is rotatably connected to two fixing plates 250, a plurality of rust removal seats 240 are located between the two fixing plates 250, and the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates 250 are provided with a plurality of arc grooves 251, and the two sides of the rust removal seats 240 are fixedly connected to round blocks 245 that are slidably connected to the inner sides of the adjacent arc grooves 251, and the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates 250 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 260;
[0041] Two positioning rings 232 are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting tube 230, and the two fixing plates 250 are located between the two positioning rings 232. A positioning box 252 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 250 corresponding to the positioning ring 232. The inner side of the positioning box 252 is slidably connected to a positioning block 253 abutting the side of the adjacent positioning ring 232. The inner side of the positioning box 252 is rotatably connected to a positioning screw rod 254 that is screwed together with the inner side of the positioning block 253. The rust removal seat 240 is slidably set on the connecting tube 230. The positioning screw rod 254 can limit the position of the positioning block 253, so that the positioning block 253 can stably abut against the positioning ring 232, thereby preventing the fixing plate 250 from rotating relative to the connecting tube 230. The fixing plate 250 can limit the position of the round block 245 through the arc groove 251, thereby limiting the position of the rust removal seat 240 relative to the connecting tube 230, so that the round ball can stably abut against the steel bar.
[0042] In a specific implementation, the positioning screw rod 254 can be rotated to move the positioning block 253 away from the positioning ring 232, so that the positioning ring 232 is separated from the positioning block 253. At this time, the fixing plate 250 can be rotated relative to the connecting tube 230. The two fixing plates 250 can be rotated synchronously through the connecting frame 260. When the fixing plate 250 rotates, the round block 245 can be pushed to move through the arc groove 251, so that the rust removal seat 240 moves relative to the connecting tube 230, so that the rust removal seat 240 moves toward the inside or outside of the connecting tube 230, and the rust removal seat 240 can drive the abutment The column 242 moves to adjust the position of the ball, so that it can adapt to the abutment and clamping of steel bars with different diameters. After the adjustment is completed, the positioning screw 254 can be rotated in the opposite direction to make the positioning block 253 abut against the positioning ring 232 again. In this way, when the connecting tube 230 rotates, the connecting tube 230 can drive the positioning block 253 to rotate through the positioning ring 232, and the positioning block 253 can drive the fixed plate 250 to rotate through the positioning box 252, thereby making the fixed plate 250 follow the rotation of the connecting tube 230, and the position of the rust removal seat 240 is always limited by the fixed plate 250.
[0043] A plurality of positioning teeth can be provided on the annular side surface of the positioning ring 232 and the side surface of the positioning block 253, so that the positioning teeth on the positioning ring 232 and the positioning block 253 can mesh with each other, so that the positioning ring 232 and the positioning block 253 can be stably abutted. When the connecting tube 230 drives the positioning ring 232 to rotate, the positioning ring 232 can drive the positioning block 253 to rotate through the positioning teeth, thereby making the fixing plate 250 stably follow the rotation of the connecting tube 230.
[0044] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0045] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A construction steel bar rust removal device, characterized in that: include: base(100); The rust removal module (200) is arranged on the top surface of the base (100), and comprises a fixed seat (210), the inner side surface of the fixed seat (210) is rotatably connected to a connecting cylinder (230), a plurality of rust removal seats (240) are equidistantly arranged in a ring shape on the side surface of the connecting cylinder (230), two sliding seats (241) are arranged on the inner side surface of the rust removal seat (240), a plurality of steel wire strips are fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding seat (241), a plurality of abutment columns (242) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the rust removal seat (240), and a round ball is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the end of the abutment column (242); The two conveying modules (300) are fixedly connected to the base (100).
2. The construction steel bar rust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the fixed seat (210) is fixedly connected to a support seat (211), the inner side surface of the support seat (211) is fixedly connected to a dual-axis motor (212), both output ends of the dual-axis motor (212) are drivingly connected to a transmission shaft (213) that is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the support seat (211), the ends of the two transmission shafts (213) are rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the fixed seat (210), the inner side surfaces on both sides of the fixed seat (210) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (214), the side surfaces of the transmission shaft (213) and the side surfaces of the rotating shaft (214) are fixedly sleeved with transmission gears (215), and two adjacent transmission gears (215) are meshed for transmission, and the side surface of the connecting cylinder (230) is located inside the fixed seat (210) and is fixedly sleeved with a gear ring (231), and the bottom of the gear ring (231) is meshed for transmission with an adjacent transmission gear (215).
3. The construction steel bar rust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sliding seats (241) are fixedly connected to a connecting rod (243) on the side outside the connecting tube (230), and the connecting rod (243) is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw rod (244) that is screwed to the inner side of the rust removal seat (240).
4. The construction steel bar rust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side surfaces of the fixing seat (210) are fixedly connected to side panels (220) that are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (100), and the inner side surfaces of the side panels (220) are provided with shielding cloths (221).
5. The construction steel bar rust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying module (300) comprises: A conveying frame (310) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (100); an inner side surface of one side of the conveying frame (310) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod (311); Two sliding blocks (320) are both slidably connected to the inner side surface of the conveying frame (310); the two sliding blocks (320) are both screwed together with the bidirectional screw rod (311); the inner side surface of the sliding block (320) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (321); Two conveying wheels (330) are respectively arranged inside the two sliding blocks (320), and the inner side surfaces of the conveying wheels (330) are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the adjacent connecting shafts (321); A drive box (340) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (320); a drive motor (341) is disposed on the inner side of the drive box (340); an output end of the drive motor (341) is drivingly connected to a drive shaft (342) rotatably connected to the inner side of the drive box (340); and an end of the drive shaft (342) is fixedly connected to an end of an adjacent connecting shaft (321).
6. The construction steel bar rust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting cylinder (230) is rotatably connected to two fixing plates (250) on the side, and the two fixing plates (250) are provided with a plurality of arc grooves (251) on opposite sides thereof. The rust removal seat (240) is fixedly connected to two side surfaces thereof with round blocks (245) that are slidably connected to the inner side surfaces of adjacent arc grooves (251), and the two fixing plates (250) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides thereof with a connecting frame (260).
7. The construction steel bar rust removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two positioning rings (232) are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting tube (230); a positioning box (252) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate (250) corresponding to the positioning ring (232); a positioning block (253) abutting against the side of an adjacent positioning ring (232) is slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning box (252); and a positioning screw rod (254) screwed to the inner side of the positioning block (253) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the positioning box (252).
Citation Information
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