Press machine capable of aligning wood

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing, and discloses a press machine capable of aligning wood, which comprises a base, the top end face of the base is fixedly connected with a frame body, the frame body is sleeved with a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the bottom end face of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with an upper pressing plate, and the bottom end face of the upper pressing plate is fixedly connected with a lower pressing plate. An adjusting assembly is arranged on the top end face of the upper pressing plate. According to the press machine capable of aligning the wood, the bevel edges of the adjusting blocks make contact with plates, the plates are pushed to the middle of the base through the bevel edges of the adjusting blocks, then the multiple plates are aligned, the tooth-shaped grooves are formed in the bevel edges of the adjusting blocks, when the plates pass through the tooth-shaped grooves, vibration is generated, and then the adsorption force between the smooth plates is damaged; and the adjusting block pushes the movable plate, the movable plate reversely pushes the lower pressing plate to move upwards, pressure is applied to the plates from the lower portion, and the plate bonding effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a press machine which can align wood. Background Art

[0002] The main purpose of a press in the board manufacturing process is to pressurize the wood or fiber layers together with the adhesive. This allows the materials to be tightly bonded together to form a strong board structure. The press applies continuous force and pressure to ensure that the adhesive is evenly distributed between the wood layers and bonds them together. This pressurization process helps to improve the structural strength, bending resistance and durability of the board. At the same time, the press can also eliminate air bubbles and reduce the thickness of the glue layer, improving the quality and appearance of the board.

[0003] However, before pressing the above-mentioned boards, operators need to carefully adjust and place each wood layer or fiber layer manually, which consumes a lot of time and labor, thereby reducing the efficiency of the entire board manufacturing process; in view of this, we propose a press that can align the wood. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a press machine capable of aligning wood, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a press machine capable of aligning wood, comprising a base, the top end surface of the base is fixedly connected with a frame, the frame is sleeved with a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the bottom end surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with an upper pressing plate, the top end surface of the upper pressing plate is provided with an adjustment component, and the adjustment component comprises:

[0006] An adjusting block, wherein a mounting groove is provided on the top end surface of the upper pressing plate, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, the cross bar is sleeved with the adjusting block, and a toothed groove is provided on the arc edge of the adjusting block;

[0007] The movable plate, the top end surface of the base is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the side wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the movable plate, and the top end surface of the movable plate is provided with a lower pressure plate.

[0008] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the side wall of the cross bar.

[0009] Preferably, there are four groups of the adjustment components, which are respectively arranged on the four sides of the upper pressing plate to limit the four sides of the plate so that the plate is centered.

[0010] Preferably, the spring is in contact with the upper pressing plate, and one end of the spring away from the upper pressing plate is in contact with the adjusting block, so that the adjusting block is pushed by the elasticity of the spring to adapt to plates of different sizes.

[0011] Preferably, the area of ​​the lower pressing plate is smaller than that of the upper pressing plate, the upper pressing plate drives the adjusting block to move downward, the adjusting block pushes the movable plate, and then the movable plate pushes the lower pressing plate to move upward in the opposite direction.

[0012] Preferably, the lower pressing plate abuts against the top end surface of the base, and the lower pressing plate pushes the movable plate downward to reset, so that the lower pressing plate abuts against the base, and the movable plate is flush with the upper surface of the base.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a press machine that can align wood, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The press machine capable of aligning wood has an adjusting block, a toothed groove and a lower pressing plate. The bevel of the adjusting block contacts the board, and the bevel of the adjusting block pushes the board to the middle of the base, thereby aligning multiple boards. The bevel of the adjusting block is provided with a toothed groove. When the board passes over the toothed groove, vibration is generated, thereby destroying the adsorption force between the smooth boards, thereby facilitating the operation of aligning the boards. The adjusting block continuously descends to push the movable plate, and the movable plate pushes the lower pressing plate upward in the opposite direction, exerting pressure on the board from below. Pressure is exerted on the boards from top to bottom by the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate, thereby improving the bonding effect of the boards.

[0015] 2. The press machine for aligning wood uses a set spring. The elasticity of the spring pushes the adjustment block to adapt to boards of different sizes. There is no need to manually replace or adjust the adjustment block. Instead, it adapts to boards of different sizes through the expansion and contraction of the spring. This can improve production efficiency and reduce the workload of operators, ensuring the consistency of alignment between boards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating block of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. frame; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. transmission rod; 5. upper pressure plate; 6. mounting groove; 7. cross bar; 8. adjustment block; 9. toothed groove; 10. rotating shaft; 11. movable plate; 12. lower pressure plate; 13. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a press machine that can align wood, including a base 1, the top end face of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a frame 2, the frame 2 is socketed with a hydraulic cylinder 3, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 4, the bottom end face of the transmission rod 4 is fixedly connected with an upper pressure plate 5, the top end face of the upper pressure plate 5 is provided with an adjustment component, the adjustment component includes a mounting groove 6, a cross bar 7, an adjustment block 8, a toothed groove 9, a rotating shaft 10, a movable plate 11, a lower pressure plate 12, and a spring 13.

[0022] The top end surface of the upper pressing plate 5 is provided with a mounting groove 6, and the inner wall of the mounting groove 6 is fixedly connected with a cross bar 7, and the side wall of the cross bar 7 is sleeved with a spring 13. The cross bar 7 is sleeved with an adjusting block 8, and the spring 13 abuts against the upper pressing plate 5. The end of the spring 13 away from the upper pressing plate 5 abuts against the adjusting block 8, and the adjusting block 8 is pushed to adapt to plates of different sizes by the elasticity of the spring 13. The arc edge of the adjusting block 8 is provided with a toothed groove 9, the top end surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 10, and the side wall of the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected with a movable plate 11, and the top end surface of the movable plate 11 is provided with a lower pressing plate 12, and the area of ​​the lower pressing plate 12 is smaller than that of the upper pressing plate 5. The upper pressing plate 5 drives the adjusting block 8 to move downward, and the adjusting block 8 pushes the movable plate 11, and then the movable plate 11 reversely pushes the lower pressing plate 12 to move upward, and the number of adjusting components is provided with four groups, and the four groups of adjusting components are respectively arranged on the four sides of the upper pressing plate 5 to limit the four sides of the plate so that the plate is centered.

[0023] The plate is placed on the lower pressure plate 12, and the hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the transmission rod 4 and the upper pressure plate 5 to move downward. The bevel of the adjusting block 8 contacts the plate, and the bevel of the adjusting block 8 pushes the plate to the middle of the base 1, thereby aligning multiple plates. The bevel of the adjusting block 8 is provided with a toothed groove 9. When the plate passes over the toothed groove 9, vibration will be generated, thereby destroying the adsorption force between the smooth plates, thereby facilitating the alignment of the plates. The adjusting block 8 continues to descend, thereby pushing the movable plate 11, and the movable plate 11 pushes the lower pressure plate 12 upward in the opposite direction, applying pressure to the plate from below, and applying pressure to the upper and lower parts of the plate through the upper and lower pressure plates 5 and 12, thereby improving the bonding effect of the plates.

[0024] Furthermore, a spring 13 is provided on the side wall of the cross bar 7, and the spring 13 abuts against the upper pressure plate 5. One end of the spring 13 away from the upper pressure plate 5 abuts against the adjustment block 8. The elasticity of the spring 13 pushes the adjustment block 8 to adapt to plates of different sizes. There is no need to manually replace or adjust the adjustment block 8. Instead, the adjustment block 8 is adapted to plates of different sizes through the expansion and contraction of the spring 13. This can improve production efficiency, reduce the workload of operators, and ensure the consistency of alignment between plates.

[0025] In the utility model, when in use, the plate is placed on the lower pressure plate 12, the hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the transmission rod 4 and the upper pressure plate 5 to move downward, the bevel of the adjusting block 8 contacts the plate, and the bevel of the adjusting block 8 pushes the plate to the middle of the base 1. When the plate passes over the toothed groove 9, vibration is generated, and the adjusting block 8 pushes the movable plate 11, and the movable plate 11 pushes the lower pressure plate 12 upward in the opposite direction, applying pressure to the plate from below. Furthermore, the elasticity of the spring 13 pushes the adjusting block 8 to adapt to plates of different sizes, and there is no need to manually replace the adjusting block 8.

[0026] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A press machine capable of aligning wood, comprising a base (1), the top end surface of the base (1) being fixedly connected to a frame (2), the frame (2) being sleeved with a hydraulic cylinder (3), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) being fixedly connected to a transmission rod (4), characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the transmission rod (4) is fixedly connected to an upper pressing plate (5), and the top end surface of the upper pressing plate (5) is provided with an adjustment component, which includes: An adjusting block (8), wherein a mounting groove (6) is provided on the top end surface of the upper pressing plate (5), a cross bar (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (6), the cross bar (7) is sleeved with the adjusting block (8), and a toothed groove (9) is provided on the arc edge of the adjusting block (8); A movable plate (11), the top end surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (10), the side wall of the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the movable plate (11), and the top end surface of the movable plate (11) is provided with a lower pressure plate (12).

2. A press for aligning wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the cross bar (7) is sleeved with a spring (13).

3. A press for aligning wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the adjustment components is four, and the four groups of the adjustment components are respectively arranged on four sides of the upper pressing plate (5).

4. A press for aligning wood according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring (13) abuts against the upper pressing plate (5), and one end of the spring (13) away from the upper pressing plate (5) abuts against the adjusting block (8).

5. A press for aligning wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The area of ​​the lower pressing plate (12) is smaller than the area of ​​the upper pressing plate (5).

6. A press for aligning wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower pressing plate (12) abuts against the top end surface of the base (1).

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