Vehicle-mounted air conditioner

By designing the car air conditioner system, including air -conditioning boxes, cooling units, heating units, temperature wind door groups, and sliding baffle sets, the existing vehicle air conditioning cannot personalize the problem of different air outlet temperatures, realizing the personalized adjustment and personalization of temperature differences and Use the comfort of the crowd.

CN222407884UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28AIR INTERNATIONAL (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420233898.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-12-19
Filing Date
2024-01-31
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The temperature difference between different air outlets is fixed at the same temperature valve opening, and it cannot adapt to the personalized adjustment needs of users for different air outlet temperatures.

Method used

A vehicle air -conditioning system is designed, including air -conditioning boxes, cooling units, heating units, temperature wind gate groups and sliding baffle sets. Through the design of the generals, cold wind channels, and hot air ducts, as well as the adjustment of the diversion holes and sliding baffle, the personalized adjustment of airflow in the airway is realized.

Benefits of technology

The personalized adjustment of temperature difference between different airway delivery channels meets the demand for different air outlet temperatures of the use of the people, and improves the comfort and adaptability of the vehicle air conditioner.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted air conditioners, in particular to a vehicle-mounted air conditioner, which comprises an air conditioning box, a cooling unit, a heating unit, a temperature air door group and a sliding baffle group, an air inlet cavity, a mixing cavity and an air outlet cavity are arranged in the air conditioning box, and the air inlet cavity comprises a main flow channel, a cold air channel and a hot air channel. An air outlet of the total flow channel communicates with air inlets of the cold air channel and the hot air channel, air outlets of the cold air channel and the hot air channel communicate with an air inlet of the mixing cavity, an air outlet of the mixing cavity communicates with the air supply channels, airflow of the total flow channel enters the cold air channel and the hot air channel through the cooling unit, and airflow of the hot air channel enters the mixing cavity through the heating unit; the pipe wall of at least one air supply duct is opposite to the air outlet of the hot air duct and provided with a flow guide hole, the sliding baffle set adjusts the opening degree of the flow guide hole, and the temperature air door set adjusts the opening degree of the cold air duct and the hot air duct. The vehicle-mounted air conditioner can adjust the temperature difference between the air supply duct provided with the flow guide hole and the air supply duct not provided with the flow guide hole under the same temperature air door opening degree.
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Description

[0001] This application claims priority to patent application number 202323458224.0 (the filing date of the prior application is December 19, 2023, and the name of the utility model is Vehicle Air Conditioning). Technical Field

[0002] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted air conditioners, in particular to a vehicle-mounted air conditioner. Background Art

[0003] The function of car air conditioning is to provide passengers with a suitable ambient temperature. With the vigorous development of the automobile industry and the gradual improvement of people's requirements for comfort, the air outlet temperature of car air conditioning is becoming more and more personalized and adjustable.

[0004] Existing vehicle air conditioners usually absorb the internal and external air into the air conditioning box with the help of a fan, and an air flow channel is formed inside the air conditioning box. The cold air cooled by the evaporator type cooling device and the hot air heated by the heater core type heating device are mixed in the air conditioning box at a desired mixing ratio. Thereafter, the mixed air is blown out into the vehicle cabin from multiple openings (such as face air outlets and foot air outlets) arranged in the air conditioning box through the air supply duct, thereby adjusting the temperature and humidity in the vehicle cabin.

[0005] However, at present, the air outlet temperature of a car air-conditioning box is mainly controlled by adding a fixed guide structure inside the air-conditioning box to mix the cold and hot air inside and guide them to the required air outlet. However, the temperature difference between different air outlets is fixed at the same temperature damper opening, which cannot meet the personalized requirements of the current users for the temperature difference between different air outlets.

[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need for vehicle air conditioning to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vehicle air conditioner to solve the problem in the related art that at the same temperature damper opening, the temperature difference between different air outlets is fixed and unchanged, and it cannot adapt to the personalized adjustment of different air outlet temperatures by current users.

[0008] The utility model provides a vehicle air conditioner, which comprises an air conditioning box, a cooling unit and a heating unit, wherein the air conditioning box comprises an air inlet chamber, a mixing chamber and an air outlet chamber, wherein the air inlet chamber comprises a main flow channel, a cold air channel and a hot air channel, wherein the air outlet of the main flow channel is respectively connected with the air inlet of the cold air channel and the air inlet of the hot air channel, wherein the air outlet of the cold air channel and the air outlet of the hot air channel are simultaneously connected with the air inlet of the mixing chamber, wherein the air outlet chamber comprises a plurality of air supply channels, wherein the air outlet of the mixing chamber is connected with a plurality of the air supply channels, wherein the airflow of the main flow channel enters the cold air channel and the hot air channel through the cooling unit, and the airflow of the hot air channel enters the mixing chamber through the heating unit;

[0009] It also includes a temperature damper group and a sliding baffle group, at least one pipe wall of the air supply duct is opposite to the air outlet of the hot air duct, and the pipe wall of the air supply duct opposite to the air outlet of the hot air duct is provided with a guide hole, the sliding baffle group can adjust the opening of the guide hole, and the temperature damper group can adjust the opening of the cold air duct and the hot air duct.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution for the vehicle air conditioner, the sliding baffle group includes a first baffle and a first driving member, the first driving member drives the first baffle to slide, and the sliding direction of the first baffle intersects with the airflow direction of the guide hole.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution for the vehicle air conditioner, the first baffle is slidably matched with the inner wall of the air conditioning box, the first driving member includes a first driving motor and a first driving gear, the first baffle is provided with a first rack along its sliding direction, the first driving gear is meshed with the first rack, and the first driving motor drives the first driving gear to rotate.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution for the vehicle air conditioner, the sliding direction of the first baffle also intersects with the air flow direction of the air outlet of the mixing chamber, and one end of the first baffle moves in a direction away from the guide hole so that the other end of the first baffle moves in a direction close to the air outlet of the mixing chamber.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution for the vehicle air conditioner, the airflow direction of the air outlet of the mixing chamber is arranged at an angle to the airflow direction of the guide hole;

[0014] The first baffle is an arc-shaped plate, and the first baffle slides along an arc track.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the vehicle air conditioner, the air outlet of the mixing chamber has a first side wall and a second side wall opposite to each other; the first side wall is a pipe wall of the air supply duct provided with the guide hole, and one end of the first baffle abuts against the first side wall;

[0016] The sliding baffle group also includes a second baffle and a second driving member, one end of the second baffle abuts against the second side wall, the second driving member drives the second baffle to slide in the mixing chamber, the sliding direction of the second baffle intersects with the air flow direction of the air outlet of the mixing chamber, and the gap between the first baffle and the second baffle is the opening of the air outlet of the mixing chamber.

[0017] As an optimal technical solution for the vehicle air conditioner, the second driving member includes a second driving motor and a second driving gear, the second baffle is provided with a second rack along its sliding direction, the second driving gear is meshed with the second rack, and the second driving motor drives the second driving gear to rotate.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution for the vehicle air conditioner, the cold air duct includes a first cold air duct and a second cold air duct, and the first cold air duct and the second cold air duct are respectively arranged on both sides of the hot air duct.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the vehicle air conditioner, the air outlet of the main flow channel is divided into a first flow channel, a second flow channel and a third flow channel in sequence, the second flow channel is opposite to the middle position of the hot air channel, the first flow channel is opposite to the first cold air channel and the hot air channel on one side of the second flow channel at the same time, and the third flow channel is opposite to the second cold air channel and the hot air channel on the other side of the second flow channel at the same time;

[0020] The temperature damper group includes a first temperature damper, a second temperature damper and a third temperature damper, and the first temperature damper, the second temperature damper and the third temperature damper are arranged in the first flow channel, the second flow channel and the third flow channel in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0021] As an optimal technical solution for the vehicle air conditioner, the first temperature damper can control the opening of the first cold air duct and the opening of the hot air duct on one side of the second flow channel; the third temperature damper can control the opening of the second cold air duct and the opening of the hot air duct on the other side of the second flow channel.

[0022] As a preferred technical solution of the vehicle air conditioner, the temperature damper group further includes a fourth temperature damper, and the fourth temperature damper is arranged in the air supply duct provided with the guide hole;

[0023] Along the flow direction of the air in the air supply duct, the fourth temperature air door is located upstream or downstream of the guide hole.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0025] The utility model provides a vehicle air conditioner, which comprises an air-conditioning box, a cooling unit, a heating unit, a temperature damper group and a sliding baffle group. The air-conditioning box comprises an air inlet chamber, a mixing chamber and an air outlet chamber. The air inlet chamber comprises a main flow channel, a cold air channel and a hot air channel. The air outlet of the main flow channel is respectively connected with the air inlet of the cold air channel and the air inlet of the hot air channel, the air outlet of the cold air channel and the air outlet of the hot air channel are simultaneously connected with the air inlet of the mixing chamber, the air outlet chamber comprises a plurality of air supply channels, the air outlet of the mixing chamber is connected with the plurality of air supply channels, the air flow of the main flow channel enters the cold air channel and the hot air channel through the cooling unit, and the air flow of the hot air channel enters the mixing chamber through the heating unit; the pipe wall of at least one air supply channel is opposite to the air outlet of the hot air channel, the pipe wall of the air supply channel opposite to the air outlet of the hot air channel is provided with a guide hole, the sliding baffle group can adjust the opening of the guide hole, and the temperature damper group can adjust the opening of the cold air channel and the hot air channel. When the vehicle air conditioner is working, the air flow inside or outside the cabin first enters the main flow channel, and the cooling unit in the main flow channel cools the air flow, and controls the opening of the cold air channel and the hot air channel through the temperature damper group, thereby controlling the ratio of the air flow entering the cold air channel and the hot air channel. According to a preset ratio, part of the cooled air flow enters the mixing chamber through the cold air channel, and the other part passes through the hot air channel and enters the mixing chamber after being heated by the heating unit. The hot air flow and the cold air flow are mixed in the mixing chamber, and then flow out from multiple air supply ducts. Therefore, the temperature difference of each air supply duct is a certain value, and personalized adjustment cannot be achieved. For this purpose, the pipe wall of at least one air supply duct is opposite to the air outlet of the hot air duct, and a guide hole is set on the pipe wall of the air supply duct opposite to the air outlet of the hot air duct, so that part of the hot air flow flowing out of the air outlet of the hot air duct can directly enter the corresponding air supply duct through the guide hole, and the hot air flow entering the air supply duct through the guide hole and the mixed air flow flowing into the air supply duct from the mixing chamber are mixed again, so that the air flow in the air supply duct with the guide hole can be heated. The specific amount of hot air flow entering the corresponding air supply duct through the guide hole is determined by the sliding baffle group. This vehicle air conditioner solves the problem that the temperature difference between different air supply ducts is fixed at the same temperature damper opening, and it cannot adapt to the personalized adjustment of the temperature of different air supply ducts by the current user group. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vehicle air conditioner in the first embodiment of the utility model (the first baffle is a straight plate with an open guide hole);

[0027] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the vehicle air conditioner in the first embodiment of the utility model (the first baffle is a straight plate and closes the guide hole);

[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the vehicle air conditioner in the first embodiment of the utility model (the first baffle is an arc-shaped plate with an open guide hole);

[0029] Figure 4This is a structural schematic diagram of the vehicle air conditioner in the first embodiment of the utility model (the first baffle is an arc-shaped plate and closes the guide hole);

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vehicle air conditioner in the second embodiment of the utility model (the first baffle is a straight plate with an open guide hole).

[0031] In the figure:

[0032] 1. air conditioning box; 111. main flow channel; 1111. first flow channel; 1112. second flow channel; 1113. third flow channel; 1121. first cold air channel; 1122. second cold air channel; 113. hot air channel; 12. mixing chamber; 121. first side wall; 1211. guide hole; 122. second side wall; 131. air supply channel;

[0033] 2. Cooling unit; 3. Heating unit;

[0034] 41. First temperature damper; 42. Second temperature damper; 43. Third temperature damper; 44. Fourth temperature damper;

[0035] 51. First baffle; 511. First rack; 52. First driving gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0037] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions, and the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature include the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0040] Embodiment 1

[0041] like Figure 1 to Figure 4As shown, the present embodiment provides a vehicle air conditioner, which includes an air conditioning box 1, a cooling unit 2, a heating unit 3, a temperature air door group and a sliding baffle group. The air conditioning box 1 includes an air inlet chamber, a mixing chamber 12 and an air outlet chamber. The air inlet chamber includes a main flow channel 111, a cold air channel and a hot air channel 113. The air outlet of the main flow channel 111 is connected to the air inlet of the cold air channel and the air inlet of the hot air channel 113 respectively. The air outlet of the cold air channel and the air outlet of the hot air channel 113 are simultaneously connected to the air inlet of the mixing chamber 12. The air outlet chamber includes a plurality of air supply channels 131. The mixing chamber 12 includes a plurality of air supply channels 131, a plurality of air supply channels 132, and a plurality of air supply channels 133. The air outlet of the combined cavity 12 is connected with multiple air supply ducts 131, the airflow of the total flow duct 111 enters the cold air duct and the hot air duct 113 through the cooling unit 2, and the airflow of the hot air duct 113 enters the mixing cavity 12 through the heating unit 3; the pipe wall of at least one air supply duct 131 is opposite to the air outlet of the hot air duct 113, and the pipe wall of the air supply duct 131 opposite to the air outlet of the hot air duct 113 is provided with a guide hole 1211, the sliding baffle group can adjust the opening of the guide hole 1211, and the temperature damper group can adjust the opening of the cold air duct and the hot air duct 113. When the vehicle air conditioner is working, the air flow inside or outside the cabin first enters the main flow channel 111, and the cooling unit 2 in the main flow channel 111 cools the air flow, and controls the opening of the cold air channel and the hot air channel 113 through the temperature damper group, thereby controlling the ratio of the air flow entering the cold air channel and the hot air channel 113. According to a preset ratio, a part of the cooled air flow enters the mixing chamber 12 through the cold air channel, and the other part passes through the hot air channel 113 and enters the mixing chamber 12 after being heated by the heating unit 3. The hot air flow and the cold air flow are mixed in the mixing chamber 12 and then flow out from multiple air supply ducts 131. Therefore, the temperature difference between each air supply duct 131 is a certain value, and personalized adjustment cannot be achieved. For this purpose, the pipe wall of at least one air supply duct 131 is opposite to the air outlet of the hot air duct 113, and a guide hole 1211 is provided on the pipe wall of the air supply duct 131 opposite to the air outlet of the hot air duct 113, so that part of the hot air flow flowing out of the air outlet of the hot air duct 113 can directly enter the corresponding air supply duct 131 through the guide hole 1211, and the hot air flow entering the air supply duct 131 through the guide hole 1211 and the mixed air flow flowing into the air supply duct 131 from the mixing chamber 12 are mixed again, and then the air flow in the air supply duct 131 provided with the guide hole 1211 can be heated, and the specific amount of hot air flow entering the corresponding air supply duct 131 through the guide hole 1211 is determined by the sliding baffle group. The vehicle air conditioner solves the problem that the temperature difference between different air supply ducts 131 remains constant at the same temperature damper opening, and it cannot adapt to the personalized adjustment of the temperature of different air supply ducts 131 by the current users.

[0042] Optionally, the sliding baffle group includes a first baffle 51 and a first driving member, the first driving member drives the first baffle 51 to slide, and the sliding direction of the first baffle 51 intersects with the airflow direction of the guide hole 1211. In this embodiment, the sliding direction of the first baffle 51 intersects with the airflow direction of the guide hole 1211, so the sliding of the first baffle 51 can have a shielding effect on the guide hole 1211, and then the opening of the guide hole 1211 can be adjusted.

[0043] As for how the first driving member drives the first baffle 51 to slide, optionally, the first baffle 51 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the air-conditioning box 1, the first driving member includes a first driving motor and a first driving gear 52, the first baffle 51 is provided with a first rack 511 along its sliding direction, the first driving gear 52 is meshed with the first rack 511, and the first driving motor drives the first driving gear 52 to rotate. In this embodiment, the first baffle 51 and the inner wall of the air-conditioning box 1 are provided with a slide rail on one side and a slide groove on the other side, the slide rail slides in the slide groove, the first driving motor drives the first driving gear 52 to rotate, and since the first rack 511 is meshed with the first driving gear 52, the first driving motor drives the first baffle 51 to slide.

[0044] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, optionally, the sliding direction of the first baffle 51 also intersects with the airflow direction of the air outlet of the mixing chamber 12, and one end of the first baffle 51 moves in a direction away from the guide hole 1211, so that the other end of the first baffle 51 moves in a direction close to the air outlet of the mixing chamber 12. In this embodiment, when the first baffle 51 slides to increase the opening of the guide hole 1211, the other end of the first baffle 51 moves in a direction close to the air outlet of the mixing chamber 12 to reduce the opening of the air outlet of the mixing chamber 12.

[0045] As for the specific structure of the first baffle 51, optionally, the airflow direction of the air outlet of the mixing chamber 12 is set at an angle with the airflow direction of the guide hole 1211; the first baffle 51 is an arc-shaped plate, and the first baffle 51 slides along an arc track. In this embodiment, the inner wall of the air conditioning box 1 is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove adapted to the first baffle 51, and the first baffle 51 is inserted in the arc-shaped slide groove and can slide in the arc-shaped slide groove.

[0046] Optionally, the air outlet of the mixing chamber 12 has a first side wall 121 and a second side wall 122 relative to each other; the first side wall 121 is a pipe wall of an air supply duct 131 provided with a guide hole 1211, and one end of the first baffle 51 abuts against the first side wall 121; the sliding baffle group also includes a second baffle and a second driving member, one end of the second baffle abuts against the second side wall 122, and the second driving member drives the second baffle to slide in the mixing chamber 12, and the sliding direction of the second baffle intersects with the air flow direction of the air outlet of the mixing chamber 12, and the gap between the first baffle 51 and the second baffle is the opening of the air outlet of the mixing chamber 12. In this embodiment, the sliding direction of the second baffle intersects with the airflow direction at the air outlet of the mixing chamber 12, and thus the position of the second baffle can adjust the opening of the air outlet of the mixing chamber 12. When adjusting the opening of the air outlet of the mixing chamber 12, the first baffle 51 and the second baffle can be driven to move at the same time to coordinately adjust the opening of the air outlet of the mixing chamber 12. The first baffle 51 and the second baffle move in a direction close to each other, and this setting can improve the efficiency of the sliding baffle group in adjusting the opening of the air outlet of the mixing chamber 12. In addition, since one end of the first baffle 51 abuts against the first side wall 121; and thus when one end of the first baffle 51 covers the guide hole 1211, the guide hole 1211 can be sealed.

[0047] Optionally, the second driving member includes a second driving motor and a second driving gear, the second baffle is provided with a second rack along its sliding direction, the second driving gear is meshed with the second rack, and the second driving motor drives the second driving gear to rotate. In this embodiment, the second baffle and the inner wall of the mixing chamber 12 are provided with a slide rail and a slide groove at the other, the slide rail slides in the slide groove, the second driving motor drives the second driving gear to rotate, and since the second rack is meshed with the second driving gear, the second driving motor drives the second baffle to slide. In other embodiments, the sliding baffle group can also be provided with a motor and a transmission member, and the motor synchronously drives the first driving gear 52 and the second driving gear to rotate through the transmission member.

[0048] Optionally, the cold air duct includes a first cold air duct 1121 and a second cold air duct 1122, and the first cold air duct 1121 and the second cold air duct 1122 are respectively arranged on both sides of the hot air duct 113. In this embodiment, after the air flows out of the first cold air duct 1121, the second cold air duct 1122 and the hot air duct 113 respectively, the cold air flows out of the first cold air duct 1121 and the second cold air duct 1122 are respectively located on both sides of the hot air flow out of the hot air duct 113, which is conducive to the mixing of the hot air flow and the cold air flow.

[0049] Optionally, the air outlet of the main flow channel 111 is divided into a first flow channel 1111, a second flow channel 1112 and a third flow channel 1113 in sequence, the second flow channel 1112 is opposite to the middle position of the hot air duct 113, the first flow channel 1111 is opposite to the first cold air duct 1121 and the hot air duct 113 on one side of the second flow channel 1112 at the same time, and the third flow channel 1113 is opposite to the second cold air duct 1122 and the hot air duct 113 on the other side of the second flow channel 1112 at the same time; the temperature air door group includes a first temperature air door 41, a second temperature air door 42 and a third temperature air door 43, and the first temperature air door 41, the second temperature air door 42 and the third temperature air door 43 are arranged in the first flow channel 1111, the second flow channel 1112 and the third flow channel 1113 one by one. In this embodiment, the second temperature damper 42 adjusts the opening of the second flow channel 1112, the first temperature damper 41 adjusts the opening of the first cold air channel 1121 and the hot air channel 113 on one side of the second flow channel 1112, and the third temperature damper 43 adjusts the opening of the hot air channel 113 on the other side of the first cold air channel 1121 and the second flow channel 1112. This setting can accurately adjust the air flow rate of the hot air channel 113, the first cold air channel 1121, and the second cold air channel 1122. The specific structures of the first temperature damper 41, the second temperature damper 42, and the third temperature damper 43 are all existing technologies and are not repeated here.

[0050] Optionally, the temperature damper group further includes a fourth temperature damper 44, and the fourth temperature damper 44 is provided in the air supply duct 131 provided with the guide hole 1211; along the flow direction of the air in the air supply duct 131, the fourth temperature damper 44 is located upstream of the guide hole 1211. In this embodiment, when the fourth temperature damper 44 is located upstream of the guide hole 1211, the fourth temperature damper 44 can only adjust the amount of air flowing from the mixing chamber 12 into the air supply duct 131, and the sliding baffle group adjusts the opening of the guide hole 1211, thereby adjusting the amount of hot air flowing out of the air outlet of the hot air duct 113 entering the corresponding air supply duct 131.

[0051] Embodiment 2

[0052] like Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the only difference is that the fourth temperature damper 44 is located downstream of the guide hole 1211. In this embodiment, when the fourth temperature damper 44 is located downstream of the guide hole 1211, the airflow flowing into the air supply duct 131 from the mixing chamber 12 and the airflow flowing out from the air outlet of the hot air duct 113 and partially entering the air supply duct 131 through the guide hole 1211 are mixed and flow to the downstream of the fourth temperature damper 44 through the fourth temperature damper 44. This setting makes the airflow flowing to the downstream of the fourth temperature damper 44 more evenly mixed.

[0053] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle air conditioner, comprising an air conditioning box (1), a cooling unit (2) and a heating unit (3), wherein the air conditioning box (1) comprises an air inlet chamber, a mixing chamber (12) and an air outlet chamber, wherein the air inlet chamber comprises a main flow channel (111), a cold air channel and a hot air channel (113), wherein the air outlet of the main flow channel (111) is respectively connected to the air inlet of the cold air channel and the air inlet of the hot air channel (113), and the air outlet of the cold air channel and the hot air channel (113) are respectively connected to each other. The air outlet of the mixing chamber (12) is simultaneously connected to the air inlet of the mixing chamber (12), the air outlet chamber comprises a plurality of air supply passages (131), the air outlet of the mixing chamber (12) is connected to the plurality of air supply passages (131), the airflow of the total flow passage (111) enters the cold air passage and the hot air passage (113) through the cooling unit (2), and the airflow of the hot air passage (113) enters the mixing chamber (12) through the heating unit (3); It is characterized in that It also includes a temperature damper group and a sliding baffle group, wherein the pipe wall of at least one of the air supply ducts (131) is opposite to the air outlet of the hot air duct (113), and the pipe wall of the air supply duct (131) opposite to the air outlet of the hot air duct (113) is provided with a guide hole (1211), and the sliding baffle group can adjust the opening of the guide hole (1211), and the temperature damper group can adjust the opening of the cold air duct and the hot air duct (113).

2. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding baffle group comprises a first baffle (51) and a first driving member, wherein the first driving member drives the first baffle (51) to slide, and the sliding direction of the first baffle (51) intersects with the airflow direction of the guide hole (1211).

3. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first baffle (51) is slidably matched with the inner wall of the air conditioning box (1); the first driving member comprises a first driving motor and a first driving gear (52); the first baffle (51) is provided with a first rack (511) along its sliding direction; the first driving gear (52) is meshed with the first rack (511); and the first driving motor drives the first driving gear (52) to rotate.

4. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding direction of the first baffle (51) also intersects with the airflow direction of the air outlet of the mixing chamber (12), and one end of the first baffle (51) moves in a direction away from the guide hole (1211) so that the other end of the first baffle (51) moves in a direction close to the air outlet of the mixing chamber (12).

5. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The airflow direction of the air outlet of the mixing chamber (12) and the airflow direction of the guide hole (1211) are arranged at an angle; The first baffle plate (51) is an arc-shaped plate, and the first baffle plate (51) slides along an arc-shaped track.

6. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air outlet of the mixing chamber (12) has a first side wall (121) and a second side wall (122) that are opposite to each other; the first side wall (121) is a tube wall of the air supply passage (131) provided with the guide hole (1211); one end of the first baffle (51) is in contact with the first side wall (121); The sliding baffle group further comprises a second baffle and a second driving member, one end of the second baffle abuts against the second side wall (122), the second driving member drives the second baffle to slide in the mixing chamber (12), the sliding direction of the second baffle intersects with the air flow direction of the air outlet of the mixing chamber (12), and the gap between the first baffle (51) and the second baffle is the opening of the air outlet of the mixing chamber (12).

7. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second driving member includes a second driving motor and a second driving gear. The second baffle is provided with a second rack along its sliding direction. The second driving gear is meshed with the second rack. The second driving motor drives the second driving gear to rotate.

8. The vehicle air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The cold air duct comprises a first cold air duct (1121) and a second cold air duct (1122), and the first cold air duct (1121) and the second cold air duct (1122) are respectively arranged on both sides of the hot air duct (113).

9. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that: The air outlet of the total flow channel (111) is divided into a first flow channel (1111), a second flow channel (1112) and a third flow channel (1113) in sequence; the second flow channel (1112) is opposite to the middle position of the hot air channel (113); the first flow channel (1111) is opposite to the first cold air channel (1121) and the hot air channel (113) on one side of the second flow channel (1112); the third flow channel (1113) is opposite to the second cold air channel (1122) and the hot air channel (113) on the other side of the second flow channel (1112); The temperature damper group comprises a first temperature damper (41), a second temperature damper (42) and a third temperature damper (43); the first temperature damper (41), the second temperature damper (42) and the third temperature damper (43) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in the first flow channel (1111), the second flow channel (1112) and the third flow channel (1113).

10. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first temperature damper (41) is capable of controlling the opening of the first cold air duct (1121) and the opening of the hot air duct (113) on one side of the second flow duct (1112); the third temperature damper (43) is capable of controlling the opening of the second cold air duct (1122) and the opening of the hot air duct (113) on the other side of the second flow duct (1112).

11. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that: The temperature damper group further comprises a fourth temperature damper (44), and the fourth temperature damper (44) is arranged in the air supply passage (131) provided with the guide hole (1211); Along the flow direction of the air in the air supply duct (131), the fourth temperature air door (44) is located upstream or downstream of the air guide hole (1211).

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Vehicle-mounted air conditioner

    CN117549717A

  • Vehicle air conditioner

    CN117549717B