Charging pile with cable pulling fracture prevention mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of charging piles, and discloses a charging pile with a cable pulling and breaking prevention mechanism, which comprises a charging pile body, a charging wire is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the charging pile body, a box body is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the charging pile body, a limiting mechanism is arranged in the box body, and a warning mechanism is further arranged in the box body. According to the automobile charging device, when an external person needs to charge an automobile by means of a charging line, in the process of pulling the charging line, two first clamping blocks and other components are driven to move in the box body together, a movable plate is extruded at the same time to drive a plurality of springs to contract, and after the springs contract to the shortest state, the automobile is charged by the external person. The part, clamped and fixed by the two first clamping blocks, of the charging wire cannot continue to move, the effect of preventing the charging wire from being pulled is achieved, and the problem that the charging wire cannot be used due to the fact that the end, located in the charging pile body, of the charging wire is pulled to fall off by large force is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of charging piles, in particular to a charging pile with a cable pulling and breaking prevention mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The function of a charging pile is similar to that of a gas pump in a gas station. It can be fixed on the ground or on a wall, installed in public buildings and parking lots or charging stations in residential areas, and can charge various types of electric vehicles according to different voltage levels. The input end of the charging pile is directly connected to the AC power grid, and the output end is equipped with a charging plug for charging electric vehicles. Charging piles generally provide two charging methods: conventional charging and fast charging. People can use a specific charging card to swipe the card on the human-computer interaction interface provided by the charging pile to perform corresponding operations such as charging method, charging time, and cost data printing. The charging pile display can display data such as charging amount, cost, and charging time.

[0003] The main body of the charging pile is connected to the charging gun through a cable, and the car owner charges by inserting the charging gun into the vehicle. Users of private charging piles may be more careful. On the one hand, it will be gentler when pulling the charging gun. On the other hand, private parking spaces will only park the owner's vehicles, so the reserved length of the cable will be sufficient for use. However, there will be the following problems for charging piles in public parking spaces. The dedicated charging parking space may be occupied by a refueling truck, and new energy vehicles can only be parked in adjacent parking spaces. At this time, new energy vehicles will use the adjacent charging pile for charging, and sometimes the cable is not long enough. The car owner may pull the charging gun of the adjacent charging pile for charging, or even damage the cable and the charging connection due to improper operation. Therefore, there is a problem of the cable being pulled and damaged from the main body of the charging pile. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art and to propose a charging pile with a cable pulling and breaking prevention mechanism.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A charging pile with a cable pulling and breaking prevention mechanism comprises a charging pile body, a charging cable is installed on one side outer wall of the charging pile body, a box is installed on the side outer wall of the charging pile body close to the charging cable, a section of the charging cable away from the charging pile body is stored inside the box, and an end of the charging cable away from the charging pile body extends out through the box, a limiting mechanism for preventing the charging cable from being pulled and broken is installed inside the box, and a warning mechanism for warning surrounding people is also installed inside the box.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a first slide groove opened on the inner walls on both sides of the box body, a first slider is installed inside the two first slide grooves, a first electric telescopic rod is installed at one end of the two first sliders away from the first slide groove, and a first clamping block for clamping and fixing the charging cable is installed at the telescopic end of the two first electric telescopic rods, and an elastic member is installed between the two first sliders and the first slide grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the warning mechanism includes two second slide grooves opened on the inner walls on both sides of the box body, and second sliders are installed inside the two second slide grooves. The ends of multiple second sliders away from the second slide grooves are commonly connected to a movable plate, and the movable plate is connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body through multiple springs.

[0009] Preferably, a protrusion is installed on the outer wall of one side of the movable plate, a contact switch is installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body close to the multiple springs, and an alarm and a warning light are installed on the top of the box body. The alarm and the warning light are electrically connected to the contact switch through wires.

[0010] Preferably, two through holes are provided inside the movable plate, and two second electric telescopic rods are installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body close to the multiple springs, and the two through holes correspond to the positions of the two second electric telescopic rods.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of third sliding grooves are opened on the outer wall of the movable plate on one side away from the two second electric telescopic rods, and third sliding blocks are installed inside the two groups of third sliding grooves. A baffle for blocking the through hole is jointly installed at one end of two adjacent third sliding blocks away from the third sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, a rectangular groove is provided at the center position inside the movable plate, and grooves are provided on the upper and lower inner walls of the rectangular groove, and two movable blocks are symmetrically installed inside the two grooves, and a double-headed screw is rotatably installed inside one of the grooves, and the two movable blocks cooperate with the outer walls of the double-headed screw, and a second clamping block for clamping the charging cable is installed between the two corresponding movable blocks.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, when outsiders need to charge the car with the help of the charging pile body and the charging cable, they pull out a section of the charging cable located in the box body, and in the process of pulling the charging cable, drive the two first clamping blocks and other components to move together inside the box body, and at the same time squeeze the movable plate to drive multiple springs to contract, until the springs are contracted to the shortest state, the part of the charging cable clamped and fixed by the two first clamping blocks cannot continue to move, so as to achieve the effect of preventing the charging cable from being pulled, and avoid the end of the charging cable located inside the charging pile body from being pulled off by a large force, resulting in the problem that the charging cable cannot be used.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, as the movable plate is pushed by the movement of the two first clamping blocks inside the box, the protrusion can press the contact switch, so that the alarm and the warning light work, and warn the person who is pulling the charging cable. After the outsider releases the pull on the charging cable, the elastic reset of multiple springs and elastic parts drives the protrusion to disengage from the contact switch, so that the warning light and the alarm no longer work, thereby preventing people from violently pulling the charging cable during use, reducing the chance of damage to the charging cable, and improving the protection effect of the charging cable.

[0016] 3. In the utility model, after an outsider charges the car, if the charging head is deliberately discarded at a position far away from the charging pile body, the two baffles are controlled to block the through hole, and then the double-headed screw is controlled to drive the two second clamps to clamp and fix the charging line, and the two second electric telescopic rods are controlled to push the baffles while driving the movable plate to move inside the box toward the charging pile body, and the charging line exposed outside the box is pulled back toward the inside of the box for a distance. After repeating the above operation many times, the charging head can be pulled to a position close to the charging pile body, avoiding the charging head being located far away from the charging pile body and unable to be protected by the shielding shed above the charging pile body, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a charging pile with a cable pulling and breaking prevention mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure inside the middle box;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural sectional view of the box body in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner wall of the box body in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the movable plate in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other side of the movable plate in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of two second clamping blocks and a double-headed screw in the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the middle baffle of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Charging pile body; 2. Box body; 3. Charging line; 4. Alarm; 5. Warning light; 6. Contact switch; 7. Moving plate; 8. Spring; 9. First clamping block; 10. First slide groove; 11. Second slide groove; 12. Second electric telescopic rod; 13. First slider; 14. First electric telescopic rod; 15. Elastic member; 16. Second slider; 17. Through hole; 18. Rectangular groove; 19. Second clamping block; 20. Third slide groove; 21. Baffle; 22. Bump; 23. Groove; 24. Double-headed screw; 25. Moving block; 26. Third slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 A charging pile with a cable pulling and breaking prevention mechanism includes a charging pile body 1, a charging cable 3 is installed on one side outer wall of the charging pile body 1, a box 2 is installed on the side outer wall of the charging pile body 1 close to the charging cable 3, a section of the charging cable 3 away from the charging pile body 1 is stored inside the box 2, and an end of the charging cable 3 away from the charging pile body 1 extends out through the box 2, a limiting mechanism for preventing the charging cable 3 from being pulled and broken is installed inside the box 2, and a warning mechanism for warning surrounding personnel is also installed inside the box 2.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution in the utility model, the limiting mechanism includes a first slide groove 10 opened on the inner walls on both sides of the box body 2, and a first slider 13 is installed inside the two first slide grooves 10, and a first electric telescopic rod 14 is installed at one end of the two first sliders 13 away from the first slide groove 10, and the telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 14 are installed with a first clamping block 9 for clamping and fixing the charging cable 3, and an elastic member 15 is installed between the two first sliders 13 and the first slide groove 10. The elastic member 15 is an elastic object in the prior art, which may be an elastic rope or a connecting spring; the telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 14 are extended, driving the two first clamping blocks 9 to clamp and fix the charging cable 3, and a section is left between the charging cable 3 and the charging pile body 1. The end of the charging cable 3 away from the charging pile body 1 will be connected to the charging head during actual use. After an outsider takes the charging head, he will pull the charging cable 3, driving the two first clamping blocks 9, the first electric telescopic rod 14 and the first slider 13 to move together inside the box 2 in a direction away from the charging pile body 1, driving the elastic member 15 to extend.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution in the utility model, the warning mechanism includes two second slide grooves 11 opened on the inner walls of both sides of the box body 2, and the second sliders 16 are installed inside the two second slide grooves 11. The ends of the multiple second sliders 16 away from the second slide grooves 11 are commonly connected to the movable plate 7, and the movable plate 7 is connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body 2 through multiple springs 8. During the movement of the two first clamping blocks 9 inside the box body 2, the movable plate 7 will be squeezed by the two first clamping blocks 9, driving the multiple springs 8 to contract until the springs 8 contract to the shortest state, so that the part of the charging line 3 clamped and fixed by the two first clamping blocks 9 cannot continue to move, so as to achieve the effect of preventing the charging line 3 from being pulled, and avoid the end of the charging line 3 located inside the charging pile body 1 from falling off, which makes the charging line 3 unusable.

[0031] As a technical optimization solution in the utility model, a protrusion 22 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the movable plate 7, a contact switch 6 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body 2 close to the multiple springs 8, and an alarm 4 and a warning light 5 are installed on the top of the box body 2. The alarm 4 and the warning light 5 are electrically connected to the contact switch 6 through wires. As the movable plate 7 is pushed by the movement of the two first clamping blocks 9 inside the box body 2, the protrusion 22 can press the contact switch 6, so that the alarm 4 and the warning light 5 work, and warn the person who is pulling the charging cable 3, so as to prevent the person from continuing to pull the charging cable 3, reduce the probability of damage to the charging cable 3, and improve the protection effect of the charging cable 3.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution in the utility model, two through holes 17 are provided inside the movable plate 7, and two second electric telescopic rods 12 are installed on the inner wall of the box body 2 near the plurality of springs 8, and the two through holes 17 correspond to the positions of the two second electric telescopic rods 12. The two second electric telescopic rods 12 installed inside the box body 2 will not hinder the movement of the movable plate 7 during the movement of the movable plate 7 because the positions of the through holes 17 correspond to the second electric telescopic rods 12.

[0033] As a technical optimization solution in the present utility model, two groups of third slide grooves 20 are provided on the outer wall of the side of the movable plate 7 away from the two second electric telescopic rods 12, and third sliders 26 are installed inside the two groups of third slide grooves 20. The ends of the two adjacent third sliders 26 away from the third slide grooves 20 are jointly installed with baffles 21 for blocking the through holes 17. Linear motors are preset inside the two third slide grooves 20, and the linear motors can drive the two third sliders 26 to move back and forth inside the third slide grooves 20, and drive the baffles 21 to move back and forth on the outer wall of one side of the movable plate 7; when the movable plate 7 moves to a position that coincides with the through hole 17, the through hole 17 will be blocked, and at this time, the extension of the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 12 can push the baffle 21, driving the movable plate 7 to move in a direction away from the second electric telescopic rod 12.

[0034] As a technical optimization scheme in the utility model, a rectangular groove 18 is provided at the center of the interior of the movable plate 7, and grooves 23 are provided on the inner walls of the upper and lower sides of the rectangular groove 18. Two movable blocks 25 are symmetrically installed inside the two grooves 23, and a double-headed screw 24 is rotatably installed inside one of the grooves 23, wherein the two movable blocks 25 cooperate with the outer wall of the double-headed screw 24, and a second clamping block 19 for clamping the charging line 3 is installed between the two corresponding movable blocks 25. A driving motor is preset inside the movable plate 7, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to one end of the double-headed screw 24, so that the double-headed screw 24 can be driven to rotate inside the groove 23, so that the two movable blocks 25 can move in a direction of approaching or moving away from each other, and the two second clamping blocks 19 can be driven to move in a direction of approaching or moving away from each other inside the rectangular groove 18, and the two second clamping blocks 19 can clamp and fix the charging line 3 in the process of moving in the direction of approaching, and after the two second clamping blocks 19 move in the direction of moving away from each other, outsiders can freely pull the charging line 3 for use.

[0035] In the utility model, when outsiders need to charge the car with the help of the charging pile body 1 and the charging cable 3, they pull out a section of the charging cable 3 located in the box body 2, and in the process of pulling the charging cable 3, drive the two first clamping blocks 9, the first electric telescopic rod 14 and the first slider 13 to move together in the direction away from the charging pile body 1 inside the box body 2, and at the same time squeeze the movable plate 7 to drive the multiple springs 8 to contract, until the spring 8 contracts to the shortest state, the part of the charging cable 3 clamped and fixed by the two first clamping blocks 9 cannot continue to move, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the charging cable 3 from being pulled, and preventing the end of the charging cable 3 located inside the charging pile body 1 from being pulled off by a large force, resulting in the problem that the charging cable 3 cannot be used.

[0036] As the movable plate 7 is pushed by the movement of the two first clamping blocks 9 inside the box body 2, the protrusion 22 can press the contact switch 6, so that the alarm 4 and the warning light 5 work, and warn the person who is pulling the charging cable 3. After the outsider releases the pull on the charging cable 3, the elastic reset of multiple springs 8 and elastic members 15 drives the protrusion 22 to disengage from the contact switch 6, so that the warning light 5 and the alarm 4 no longer work, thereby preventing people from violently pulling the charging cable 3 during use, reducing the probability of damage to the charging cable 3, and improving the protection effect of the charging cable 3.

[0037] After the outside personnel charge the car, if they deliberately discard the charging head at a position far away from the charging pile body 1, the two groups of third sliding blocks 26 can be controlled to drive the two baffles 21 inside the corresponding third sliding groove 20 to block the through hole 17, and then the double-headed screw 24 can be controlled to drive the two second clamping blocks 19 to clamp and fix the charging line 3, and the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 12 can be controlled to extend together, so that the baffle 21 can be pushed and the movable plate 7 can be driven to move in the direction close to the charging pile body 1 inside the box body 2, and the charging line 3 exposed outside the box body 2 can be pulled back toward the inside of the box body 2 for a section. After repeating the above operation many times, the charging head can be pulled to a position close to the charging pile body 1, so as to avoid the problem that the charging head is located far away from the charging pile body 1 and cannot be protected by the shielding shed above the charging pile body 1, resulting in the problem that the charging head is damaged and cannot be used anymore. This can also have a protective effect on the charging head and improve the practicality of the device.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A charging pile with a cable pulling and breaking prevention mechanism, comprising a charging pile body (1), characterized in that: A charging cable (3) is installed on one side outer wall of the charging pile body (1); a box (2) is installed on one side outer wall of the charging pile body (1) close to the charging cable (3); a section of the charging cable (3) away from the charging pile body (1) is stored inside the box (2); and an end of the charging cable (3) away from the charging pile body (1) extends out through the box (2); a limiting mechanism for preventing the charging cable (3) from being pulled and broken is installed inside the box (2); and a warning mechanism for warning surrounding personnel is also installed inside the box (2); The limiting mechanism comprises a first slide groove (10) provided on the inner walls of both sides of the box body (2), a first slider (13) being installed inside the two first slide grooves (10), a first electric telescopic rod (14) being installed at one end of the two first sliders (13) away from the first slide groove (10), a first clamping block (9) for clamping and fixing the charging cable (3) being installed at the telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods (14), and an elastic member (15) being installed between the two first sliders (13) and the first slide grooves (10); The warning mechanism comprises two second slide grooves (11) provided on the inner walls of both sides of the box body (2), a second slider (16) being installed inside the two second slide grooves (11), a plurality of second sliders (16) having one end away from the second slide grooves (11) being commonly connected to a movable plate (7), and the movable plate (7) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body (2) via a plurality of springs (8); A protrusion (22) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the movable plate (7), a contact switch (6) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body (2) close to the plurality of springs (8), and an alarm (4) and a warning light (5) are installed on the top of the box body (2), and the alarm (4) and the warning light (5) are electrically connected to the contact switch (6) via a wire; The movable plate (7) has two through holes (17) formed inside, and two second electric telescopic rods (12) are installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body (2) close to the plurality of springs (8), and the two through holes (17) correspond to the positions of the two second electric telescopic rods (12).

2. The charging pile with a cable pulling and breaking prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of third slide grooves (20) are provided on an outer wall of a side of the movable plate (7) away from the two second electric telescopic rods (12), and third sliders (26) are installed inside the two groups of third slide grooves (20). A baffle (21) for blocking the through hole (17) is installed at one end of two adjacent third sliders (26) away from the third slide grooves (20).

3. The charging pile with a cable pulling and breaking prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (18) is provided at the center of the interior of the movable plate (7), and grooves (23) are provided on the upper and lower inner walls of the rectangular groove (18), and two movable blocks (25) are symmetrically installed inside the two grooves (23), and a double-headed screw (24) is rotatably installed inside one of the grooves (23), wherein the two movable blocks (25) cooperate with the outer walls of the double-headed screw (24), and a second clamping block (19) for clamping the charging cable (3) is installed between the two corresponding movable blocks (25).

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