Driver behavior monitoring device and rail work vehicle
By installing a driver's behavior monitoring device that installs camera modules and video recognition modules such as camera modules and video recognition modules on the railway rail operating vehicle, real -time monitoring and alarm driver abnormal behavior solves the problem of not timely monitoring in the existing technology, and improves driving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323192384.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-11-24
AI Technical Summary
The abnormal behavior of existing railway track operation drivers is not monitored in time, and online identification and alarm prompts cannot be effectively carried out, which affects driving safety.
Design a driver's behavioral monitoring device, including camera modules, video recognition modules, data transmission modules, processor chips and alarm modules, and real -time monitoring and alarm through video image and vehicle status information.
The timely monitoring and alarm of the unusual behavior of the driver of the railway railway operating vehicle was realized, and the safety of driving operations was improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222408234U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of rail transit technology, and in particular to a driver behavior monitoring device and a rail operation vehicle. Background Art
[0002] In order to meet transportation needs, railway track operation vehicles usually need to go on the line in the early morning to carry out construction operations such as lifting, loading and unloading of tools and materials. In this case, the driver is prone to straying from the line, making phone calls, etc. during the construction operation, which will directly affect driving safety.
[0003] At present, in order to reduce the driver's illegal or abnormal behavior, a surveillance camera can be installed in the driver's cab of a rail operation vehicle to monitor and observe the internal situation of the driver's cab. However, this method usually relies on manual offline analysis of the driver's behavior and cannot perform timely and effective online identification and alarm prompts. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem of poor monitoring of abnormal behavior of drivers of existing railway track operation vehicles, the present application provides a driver behavior monitoring device and a track operation vehicle, which can effectively monitor and warn of abnormal behavior of drivers of railway track operation vehicles and ensure the safety of driving operations.
[0005] The technical solution is as follows:
[0006] The present invention provides a driver behavior monitoring device, which includes:
[0007] Camera module, video recognition module, first data transmission module, processor chip and alarm module;
[0008] The output end of the camera module is connected to the input end of the video recognition module, and the output end of the video recognition module is connected to the first input end of the processor chip; the input end of the first data transmission module is connected to the vehicle control system, and the output end of the first data transmission module is connected to the second input end of the processor chip; the first output end of the processor chip is connected to the input end of the alarm module.
[0009] In some embodiments, the camera module includes a first camera and a second camera, and the first camera and the second camera are configured to obtain video images of the target driver in different directions.
[0010] In some embodiments, the video recognition module has a pre-stored behavior recognition program.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first data transmission module includes a sampling circuit, a filtering circuit, a voltage transformation circuit, and an output circuit connected in sequence.
[0012] In some embodiments, the warning module includes a first warning device, which is disposed in a cab where the target driver is located.
[0013] In some embodiments, the first alarm device includes an audible and visual alarm.
[0014] In some embodiments, the alarm module further includes a second alarm device, the second alarm device including a signal transmitter, a signal receiver, and a second alarm;
[0015] The input end of the signal transmitter is connected to the first output end of the processor chip, the signal transmitter is in communication connection with the signal receiver, and the output end of the signal receiver is connected to the input end of the second alarm.
[0016] In some embodiments, the signal receiver and the second alarm are arranged in a monitoring room corresponding to the rail operation vehicle.
[0017] In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises a second data transmission module;
[0018] The input end of the second data transmission module is connected to the second output end of the processor chip, and the output end of the second data transmission module is connected to the host computer.
[0019] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a rail working vehicle, which includes the driver behavior monitoring device as described above.
[0020] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by this application include at least: the embodiment of the utility model provides a driver behavior monitoring device and a rail working vehicle, the device includes a camera module, a video recognition module, a first data transmission module, a processor chip and an alarm module; the output end of the camera module is connected to the input end of the video recognition module, and the output end of the video recognition module is connected to the first input end of the processor chip; the input end of the first data transmission module is connected to the vehicle control system, and the output end of the first data transmission module is connected to the second input end of the processor chip; the first output end of the processor chip is connected to the input end of the alarm module. The driver behavior monitoring device provided by the embodiment of the utility model can effectively realize the monitoring and alarm of abnormal behavior of the driver of the railway track working vehicle in combination with video images and locomotive driving status, and ensure the safety of driving operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a driver behavior monitoring device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0023] Figure 2 Another structural schematic diagram of a driver behavior monitoring device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the implementation methods of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] The driver behavior monitoring device provided in the present application can effectively monitor and warn of abnormal behavior of railway track operation vehicle drivers, thereby ensuring the safety of driving operations.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a driver behavior monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0028] See also Figure 1 In some embodiments, the driver behavior monitoring device 100 includes:
[0029] Camera module 101, video recognition module 102, first data transmission module 103, processor chip 104 and alarm module 105;
[0030] The output end of the camera module 101 is connected to the input end of the video recognition module 102, and the output end of the video recognition module 102 is connected to the first input end of the processor chip 104; the input end of the first data transmission module 103 is connected to the vehicle control system, and the output end of the first data transmission module 103 is connected to the second input end of the processor chip 104; the first output end of the processor chip 104 is connected to the input end of the alarm module 105.
[0031] The driver behavior monitoring device provided by the embodiment of the utility model obtains the video image of the target driver for behavior recognition on the one hand, and obtains the vehicle operation information of the vehicle control system on the other hand, and can effectively monitor the driver behavior based on the driver behavior and the vehicle status.
[0032] In some embodiments, the camera module 101 includes a first camera and a second camera, and the first camera and the second camera are configured to acquire video images of the target driver from different directions.
[0033] Specifically, the first camera and the second camera can fully and effectively obtain the driver's video image, providing sufficient data for behavior recognition.
[0034] In some embodiments, the video recognition module 102 has a pre-stored behavior recognition program.
[0035] In some embodiments, the behavior recognition program is an existing commercially available recognition software or an open source recognition program.
[0036] In some embodiments, the first data transmission module 103 includes a sampling circuit, a filtering circuit, a voltage transformation circuit, and an output circuit connected in sequence.
[0037] Specifically, the first data transmission module 103 obtains status information such as start, stop, speed, etc. of the vehicle control system.
[0038] The processor chip 104 pre-stores driver behavior judgment criteria under different vehicle states. For example, when the vehicle is stopped, the driver is allowed to close his eyes but is not allowed to make or receive phone calls; when the vehicle is moving, the driver is not allowed to close his eyes or make or receive phone calls.
[0039] In some embodiments, the alarm module 105 includes a first alarm device, which is disposed in a cab where the target driver is located.
[0040] In some embodiments, the first alarm device includes an audible and visual alarm.
[0041] The first warning device is used to remind the driver on site and correct the driver's distraction or other abnormal behavior in time.
[0042] In some embodiments, the alarm module 105 further includes a second alarm device, the second alarm device including a signal transmitter, a signal receiver and a second alarm;
[0043] The input end of the signal transmitter is connected to the first output end of the processor chip 104 , the signal transmitter is in communication connection with the signal receiver, and the output end of the signal receiver is connected to the input end of the second alarm.
[0044] In some embodiments, the signal receiver and the second alarm are arranged in a monitoring room corresponding to the rail operation vehicle.
[0045] Specifically, the second alarm device is used to report the driver's abnormal behavior to the central control hall for timely remote processing.
[0046] In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises a second data transmission module 106;
[0047] The input end of the second data transmission module 106 is connected to the second output end of the processor chip 104 , and the output end of the second data transmission module 106 is connected to the host computer.
[0048] Optionally, the second data transmission module uploads the driver's behavior to a host computer for storage or further analysis.
[0049] The driver behavior monitoring device provided in the embodiment of the utility model is equipped with a rail operation vehicle driver abnormal behavior monitoring device to perform online identification and alarm reminders of abnormal behaviors of the driver such as fatigue, line of sight deviation, making or receiving phone calls during driving, so as to effectively regulate the driver's driving behavior and improve the operating safety of the rail operation vehicle.
[0050] Embodiment 2
[0051] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a rail working vehicle, which includes the driver behavior monitoring device as described above.
[0052] Figure 2 Another structural schematic diagram of the driver behavior monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0053] See also Figure 2 The driver behavior monitoring device includes a driver behavior recognition host, an intelligent camera, and a voice speaker.
[0054] The driver behavior recognition host has a pre-stored video recognition algorithm, which can identify abnormal behaviors such as driver fatigue, line of sight deviation, and making or receiving phone calls at the front end.
[0055] Furthermore, a driver behavior recognition host supports 2 cameras for driver behavior recognition.
[0056] In some embodiments, the driver behavior monitoring device interacts with the vehicle control system to obtain real-time vehicle operation status information such as running, parking, and speed to assist in decision-making for abnormal driver behavior identification scenarios.
[0057] In some embodiments, the driver behavior monitoring device sends the online monitoring results to the ground platform through the data transmission module to perform statistical management of the driver's abnormal behavior.
[0058] The driver behavior monitoring device provided by the embodiment of the utility model can effectively monitor and warn the abnormal behavior of the driver of the railway track operation vehicle by combining video images and the driving status of the locomotive, thereby ensuring the safety of driving operations.
[0059] Embodiment 3
[0060] The following is an example of the operation of the driver behavior monitoring provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
[0061] In a specific example, the smart camera and the voice speaker are respectively installed directly in front of the driver, and the driver behavior recognition host is fixed near the control console of the rail operation vehicle.
[0062] The intelligent camera collects the driver's front head information in real time, and the driver's behavior recognition footprint performs intelligent analysis and processing on the video image information, by identifying and counting the driver's fatigue, line of sight deviation, and making or receiving phone calls.
[0063] For example, if the driver closes his eyes or squints for 5 seconds, he is judged as driving while fatigued; if it lasts for 10 seconds, he is judged as driving with moderate fatigue; and if it lasts for 15 seconds, he is judged as driving with severe fatigue.
[0064] If the driver uses the mobile phone to make or receive a call and the duration exceeds 1 second, it will be judged as the driver making or receiving a call.
[0065] If the driver behaves abnormally while the vehicle is driving, the driver behavior recognition host will promptly remind the driver through the voice speaker.
[0066] Furthermore, combined with the vehicle operation status information such as running, parking, speed, etc. fed back by the vehicle control system, auxiliary decision-making is carried out for the driver's abnormal behavior identification scenario. The online monitoring results are sent to the ground platform through the data transmission management module to perform statistical management of the driver's abnormal behavior.
[0067] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0068] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A driver behavior monitoring device, applied to a rail operation vehicle, characterized in that: The device comprises: Camera module, video recognition module, first data transmission module, processor chip and alarm module; The output end of the camera module is connected to the input end of the video recognition module, and the output end of the video recognition module is connected to the first input end of the processor chip; the input end of the first data transmission module is connected to the vehicle control system, and the output end of the first data transmission module is connected to the second input end of the processor chip; the first output end of the processor chip is connected to the input end of the alarm module; The camera module includes a first camera and a second camera, wherein the first camera and the second camera are configured to acquire video images of the target driver in different directions; The warning module includes a first warning device, which is arranged in the cab where the target driver is located; The alarm module further includes a second alarm device, wherein the second alarm device includes a signal transmitter, a signal receiver and a second alarm; The input end of the signal transmitter is connected to the first output end of the processor chip, the signal transmitter is in communication connection with the signal receiver, and the output end of the signal receiver is connected to the input end of the second alarm; The signal receiver and the second alarm are arranged in a monitoring room corresponding to the rail operation vehicle.
2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The video recognition module is pre-stored with a behavior recognition program.
3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The first data transmission module includes a sampling circuit, a filtering circuit, a voltage transformation circuit and an output circuit which are connected in sequence.
4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The first alarm device includes an audible and visual alarm.
5. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The device also includes a second data transmission module; The input end of the second data transmission module is connected to the second output end of the processor chip, and the output end of the second data transmission module is connected to the host computer.
6. A track working vehicle, characterized in that: The rail working vehicle comprises a driver behavior monitoring device as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.