Material transportation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation devices, in particular to a material transportation device. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a base, a mounting seat and a movable plate, two mounting columns extending into the base are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting seat, a limiting groove is formed in one side of each mounting column, and two motors are fixedly mounted in the base. A reset spring can be extruded through a limiting block moving upwards, meanwhile, the limiting block can be separated from a groove in a limiting rod, a movable plate can move left and right, and the movable plate can move left and right conveniently and horizontally through cooperation between sliding blocks and sliding rods on the two sides of the movable plate; and through the grooves formed in the limiting rods at equal intervals, the gap between the two sets of movable plates can be adjusted, the function of clamping the materials of various specifications is achieved, and the gaps between the multiple sets of movable plates can be adjusted when the materials of different specifications are transported.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation devices, in particular to a material transportation device. Background Art

[0002] Material transportation refers to the logistics activity of using specific equipment and tools to transport objects of a certain shape, mass, and volume from one location to another safely and on time. It is an activity that changes the spatial position of objects within different geographical areas and realizes the change of the spatial position of people and objects. Material transportation devices are needed to transport materials to provide convenience for transporting materials. Among them, the "material transportation device" disclosed by the authorization announcement number "CN205687057U" has solved the various disadvantages of electric transportation devices, such as the sliding wire rod is easy to bend during transportation, and the staff needs to pay attention to the sliding wire rod at all times. However, in actual use, transportation devices with similar structures still have many defects, such as: it does not have the function of quick installation. When the device needs to be disassembled after transporting the materials, the disassembly speed is slow due to the large number of disassembly steps; at the same time, it does not have the function of clamping materials of various specifications. When transporting materials of different specifications, the device cannot be adjusted, resulting in the device being unable to effectively fix materials of various specifications. Therefore, it is necessary to design a material transportation device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material transport device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material transport device, comprising a base, a mounting seat, an air pump and a movable plate, the bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly installed with two groups of mounting columns extending into the interior of the base, and one side of the mounting column is provided with a limiting groove, two groups of motors are fixedly installed inside the base, a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a thrust spring is fixedly installed inside the rotating rod, one end of the thrust spring is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal movable block extending from one side of the rotating rod, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting column, a limiting rod is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat, and grooves are evenly provided on the top of the limiting rod;

[0005] An extended air pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting seat, and the top of the air pipe is connected with multiple groups of pipes, and multiple groups of movable plates are movably installed inside the mounting seat, and a return spring is fixedly installed inside the movable plate, and the bottom of the return spring is fixedly connected with a limit block extending into the groove.

[0006] The suction pipe is separated from the air delivery pipe by rotating the flange, and the motor can be powered on to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rotating rod can drive the trapezoidal movable block to rotate synchronously, so that the trapezoidal movable block rotates at an angle to the bottom, and the staff can pull the mounting seat upward to drive the mounting column to move synchronously, and the upward moving mounting column can drive the limit groove to move synchronously, and the trapezoidal movable block can be squeezed. The squeezed trapezoidal movable block moves toward the inside of the rotating rod and squeezes the thrust spring at the same time, so that the trapezoidal movable block is separated from the limit groove, and the staff can quickly separate the base and the mounting seat, thereby achieving the function of quick installation.

[0007] Preferably, multiple groups of suction cups are installed on both sides of the movable plate, and a pressure relief valve is installed on the top of the movable plate. When the suction cup is in contact with the surface of the material, a negative pressure is formed at the contact part between the suction cup and the material, so that the material can be adsorbed. At the same time, the pressure relief valve is powered on to release the negative pressure inside the movable plate, so that the suction cup is reset, and the negative pressure between the reset suction cup and the material disappears, so that the material and the suction cup are separated, which is convenient for the staff to unload the material.

[0008] Preferably, a slide bar is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat, and the movable plate and the slide bar are movably connected via a slider. The slider and the slide bar cooperate with each other to enable the movable plate to move horizontally left and right, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the gap between multiple sets of movable plates.

[0009] Preferably, the air outlet end of the air pump is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe extends to the front end of the base, and one end of the air intake pipe is connected to the air supply pipe through a flange. The flange can be used to connect the air intake pipe to the air supply pipe, so that the sucked gas can be discharged through the air outlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting box is fixedly mounted on the front end of the mounting seat, and a controller is fixedly mounted inside the mounting box. The mounting box can prevent the controller from being damaged by external factors, thereby ensuring the safety of the controller. The controller can control the air pump, the pressure relief valve and the motor to operate electrically through the wire.

[0011] Preferably, a handle extending from the inside of the movable plate is fixedly mounted on the front end of the limit block, and the handle moves through a slide groove. When a worker holds the handle and pulls it upward, the limit block can be driven to move synchronously, and the limit block moving upward can be separated from the groove opened on the top of the limit rod, so that the movable plate can move horizontally left and right.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting seat, and the gas pipe is fixed by the fixing block. The fixing block can fix the gas pipe, thereby avoiding blockage of the gas pipe due to misalignment and ensuring the smoothness of the gas pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The motor can be powered on to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rotating rod can drive the trapezoidal movable block to rotate synchronously, so that the trapezoidal movable block can be rotated at an angle to the bottom. The staff can pull the mounting seat upward to drive the mounting column to move synchronously, and the mounting column moving upward can drive the limit slot to move synchronously, so that the trapezoidal movable block can be squeezed. The squeezed trapezoidal movable block moves toward the inside of the rotating rod and squeezes the thrust spring at the same time, so that the trapezoidal movable block is separated from the limit slot, so that the staff can quickly separate the base and the mounting seat, achieving the function of rapid installation, making the device disassembly faster, and the base is installed on the mobile device without taking up space, which is convenient for quick assembly next time.

[0015] 2. The reset spring can be squeezed by the limit block that moves upward, and the limit block can be separated from the groove on the limit rod, so that the movable plate can move left and right. The cooperation between the sliders and the slide rods on both sides of the movable plate can make the movable plate move horizontally left and right conveniently. The gap between the two sets of movable plates can be adjusted through the grooves equidistantly opened on the limit rod, so as to achieve the function of clamping materials of various specifications. When transporting materials of different specifications, the gaps of multiple sets of movable plates can be adjusted, so that the device can clamp and fix materials of various specifications effectively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main external structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial internal structure of the base of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial internal structure of the movable plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial internal structure of the mounting base of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. mounting seat; 201. mounting column; 202. limiting groove; 3. movable plate; 301. air supply pipe; 302. branch pipe; 303. suction cup; 304. air release valve; 305. return spring; 306. limiting block; 307. handle; 4. air pump; 401. suction pipe; 5. motor; 501. rotating rod; 502. thrust spring; 503. trapezoidal movable block; 6. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a material transportation device proposed by the utility model comprises a base 1, a mounting seat 2 and a movable plate 3, two groups of mounting columns 201 extending into the interior of the base 1 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting seat 2, and a limiting groove 202 is provided on one side of the mounting column 201, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted inside the mounting seat 2, and the movable plate 3 is movably connected to the sliding rod through a slider, two groups of motors 5 are fixedly mounted inside the base 1, a rotating rod 501 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 5, a thrust spring 502 is fixedly mounted inside the rotating rod 501, and one end of the thrust spring 502 is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal movable block 503 extending from one side of the rotating rod 501, a mounting seat 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting column 201, a limiting rod 203 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting seat 2, and grooves are evenly provided on the top of the limiting rod 203;

[0025] An extended gas pipe 301 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting seat 2, and a plurality of groups of branch pipes 302 are connected to the top of the gas pipe 301. A plurality of groups of movable plates 3 are movably installed inside the mounting seat 2, and a return spring 305 is fixedly installed inside the movable plate 3. A limit block 306 extending into the groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the return spring 305.

[0026] Multiple groups of suction cups 303 are installed on both sides of the movable plate 3, and a pressure relief valve 304 is installed on the top of the movable plate 3. A handle 307 extending from the inside of the movable plate 3 is fixedly installed at the front end of the limit block 306, and the handle 307 moves through the slide groove. The air outlet end of the air pump 4 is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe extends to the front end of the base 1, and one end of the suction pipe 401 is connected to the air supply pipe 301 through a flange.

[0027] The working principle of the material transportation device based on the first embodiment is: by inserting two groups of mounting columns 201 into the interior of the base 1, the mounting columns 201 squeeze the two groups of trapezoidal movable blocks 503 at the same time, so that the trapezoidal movable blocks 503 squeeze the thrust springs 502, so that the trapezoidal movable blocks 503 move toward the interior of the rotating rod 501, so that the mounting columns 201 can continue to be inserted into the interior of the base 1, when the limiting grooves 202 on the mounting columns 201 are aligned with the trapezoidal movable blocks 503, the thrust springs 502 elastically drive the trapezoidal movable blocks 503 to reset, and the reset trapezoidal movable blocks 503 extend to the interior of the limiting grooves 202, so as to clamp the mounting columns 201, thereby achieving the fixation between the mounting seat 2 and the base 1;

[0028] The staff can then hold one of the handles 307 and pull it upward, which can drive the limit block 306 to move synchronously. The limit block 306 that moves upward can squeeze the return spring 305, and at the same time, the limit block 306 can be separated from the groove on the limit rod 203, so that the movable plate 3 can move left and right. The cooperation between the sliders and the slide rods on both sides of the movable plate 3 can make the movable plate 3 move left and right conveniently. The grooves equidistantly provided on the limit rod 203 can adjust the gap between the two groups of movable plates 3, so as to achieve the function of clamping materials of various specifications. When transporting materials of different specifications, the gaps of multiple groups of movable plates 3 can be adjusted, so that the device can clamp and fix materials of various specifications effectively.

[0029] Then, by adjusting the movable plate 3 to match the materials of different specifications, the suction force generated by the power-on operation of the air pump 4 can absorb the air inside the movable plate 3 through the branch pipe 302, and the absorbed gas is transported to the inside of the suction pipe 401 connected through the flange through the air delivery pipe 301, and then the absorbed gas is discharged through the outlet pipe through the suction pipe 401, so that a negative pressure state is formed inside the movable plate 3. Since the suction cup 303 is connected through the movable plate 3, the center of the suction cup 303 is concave inward, and since the surface of the material fits the suction cup 303, the material can be adsorbed, and the material pieces that need to be clamped and fixed are achieved, which prevents the material from shaking during transportation and ensures the safety of the material.

[0030] Then, the controller 6 controls the multiple groups of pressure relief valves 304 to be powered on through the wires. The powered pressure relief valves 304 can release the negative pressure parts inside the movable plate 3, so that the depressed position of the suction cup 303 is reset. The suction cup 303 is reset to separate the material from the suction cup 303, which makes it convenient for the staff to take the material from the device.

[0031] The flange is then rotated to separate the air intake pipe 401 from the air delivery pipe 301, and the motor 5 is powered on to drive the rotating rod 501 to rotate. The rotating rotating rod 501 can drive the trapezoidal movable block 503 to rotate synchronously, so that the trapezoidal movable block 503 rotates at an angle to the bottom, and the staff pulls the mounting seat 2 upward to drive the mounting column 201 to move synchronously. The upward moving mounting column 201 can drive the limiting groove 202 to move synchronously, and the trapezoidal movable block 503 can be squeezed. The squeezed trapezoidal movable block 503 moves toward the inside of the rotating rod 501 and squeezes the thrust spring 502 at the same time, so that the trapezoidal movable block 503 is separated from the limiting groove 202, so that the staff can quickly separate the base 1 and the mounting seat 2, thereby achieving the function of rapid installation, making the device disassembly faster, and at the same time, the base 1 is installed on the mobile device without taking up space, which is convenient for rapid assembly next time.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a material transportation device proposed by the utility model, compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes: a mounting box is fixedly installed at the front end of the mounting seat 2, and a controller 6 is fixedly installed inside the mounting box, a fixing block is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the mounting seat 2, and the air supply pipe 301 is fixed by the fixing block.

[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the installation box can prevent the controller 6 from being damaged by external factors, ensuring the safety of the controller 6. The controller 6 can control the air pump 4, the pressure relief valve 304 and the motor 5 to operate through the wire; Figure 2 As shown, the gas pipe 301 can be fixed by the fixing block, thereby preventing the gas pipe 301 from being blocked due to misalignment, and ensuring the smoothness of the gas pipe 301.

[0035] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A material transport device, comprising a base (1), a mounting seat (2), an air pump (4) and a movable plate (3), characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting seat (2) is fixedly mounted with two groups of mounting columns (201) extending into the interior of the base (1), and a limiting groove (202) is provided on one side of the mounting column (201); two groups of motors (5) are fixedly mounted inside the base (1); a rotating rod (501) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (5); a thrust spring (502) is fixedly mounted inside the rotating rod (501); one end of the thrust spring (502) is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal movable block (503) extending from one side of the rotating rod (501); the top of the mounting column (201) is fixedly mounted with the mounting seat (2); a limiting rod (203) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting seat (2), and grooves are evenly provided on the top of the limiting rod (203); An extended air supply pipe (301) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the interior of the mounting seat (2), and a plurality of groups of pipes (302) are connected through the top of the air supply pipe (301). A plurality of groups of movable plates (3) are movably installed inside the mounting seat (2), and a return spring (305) is fixedly installed inside the movable plate (3). A limit block (306) extending into the interior of the groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the return spring (305).

2. A material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of suction cups (303) are installed through both sides of the movable plate (3), and a pressure relief valve (304) is installed through the top of the movable plate (3).

3. A material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod is fixedly mounted inside the mounting seat (2), and the movable plate (3) is movably connected to the sliding rod via a sliding block.

4. A material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet end of the air pump (4) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe extends to the front end of the base (1), and one end of the air intake pipe (401) is connected to the air delivery pipe (301) via a flange.

5. A material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting box is fixedly mounted on the front end of the mounting seat (2), and a controller (6) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting box.

6. A material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (307) extending from the inside of the movable plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the limit block (306), and the handle (307) moves through a sliding groove.

7. A material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting seat (2), and the air delivery pipe (301) is fixed by the fixing block.

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