Greening vegetation waste conveying device

By designing a green vegetation waste conveying device including the conveyor belt and identification equipment, the problem of low manual sorting efficiency of green vegetation waste in existing technology, realizing automatic sorting and collecting, reducing labor intensity and waste of resources for waste Essence

CN222409576UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-28XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421149876.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, urban greening vegetation waste is less efficient through manual sorting, resulting in waste of resources and high work intensity.

Method used

A green vegetation waste conveyor transport device is designed, including transmission rollers, collecting boxes, conveyor belts, driving motors, driving gears, transmission mechanisms and greening vegetation identification equipment, and realize the automatic identification and collection of waste through the conveyor belt and identification equipment.

Benefits of technology

This device can realize the automatic sorting and collection of green vegetation waste, reduce the labor intensity of staff, improve the efficiency of resource utilization, and avoid waste of resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a greening vegetation waste conveying device. Four transmission rollers of the device are arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the front side and the lower portion of the rear side of a collecting box correspondingly. The conveying belt is of an annular structure and arranged on the collecting box and the four transmission rollers in a sleeving mode. Transmission teeth are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the conveying belt, driving gears are installed at the two ends of the transmission roller and meshed with the transmission teeth, and a cylindrical roller is arranged in the middle of the transmission roller and abuts against the middle of the conveying belt; an output shaft of the driving motor is connected to a rotating shaft of the transmission roller through a transmission mechanism; a feeding hole is formed in the top of the collecting box, and an electric cabin door is arranged at the feeding hole; the top of the collecting box abuts against the conveying belt. A plurality of guide plates are arranged on the conveying belt at intervals, and a discharging opening is formed in the conveying belt and located between every two adjacent guide plates; and the greening vegetation identification equipment is arranged above the conveying belt. The problem that in the prior art, urban landscaping vegetation waste is manually sorted, and the efficiency is low is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of transportation or storage devices, and specifically relates to a greening vegetation waste transportation device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of urbanization, the urban landscaping industry has flourished, and the amount of green vegetation waste has also increased. Urban green vegetation waste is a renewable energy source with large quantity and high utilization value. At present, most urban green vegetation waste is collected manually and rarely classified, which has low efficiency, high work intensity and low utilization rate, resulting in a waste of resources. How to do a good job in the resource utilization of green vegetation waste and increase the proportion of non-fossil energy in primary energy consumption is the problem we are facing now. Utility Model Content

[0003] The embodiment of the present application solves the problem of low efficiency in the prior art of manual sorting of urban greening vegetation waste by providing a greening vegetation waste conveying device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides a greening vegetation waste conveying device, including a transmission roller, a collection box, a conveyor belt, a driving motor, a driving gear, a transmission mechanism and a greening vegetation identification device;

[0005] The number of the transmission rollers is four, and the four transmission rollers are respectively arranged at the upper and lower parts of the front and rear sides of the collection box;

[0006] The conveyor belt is an annular structure, and the conveyor belt is sleeved on the collection box and the four transmission rollers; the inner walls on both sides of the conveyor belt are provided with transmission teeth, and the driving gears are installed at both ends of the transmission rollers, and the driving gears are meshed with the transmission teeth. The middle part of the transmission roller is a cylindrical roller, and the cylindrical roller abuts against the middle part of the conveyor belt;

[0007] The output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the driving roller through the transmission mechanism;

[0008] The top of the collection box is provided with a feed port, and an electric hatch is provided at the feed port; the top of the collection box is in contact with the conveyor belt; a plurality of guide plates are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt, and a discharge port is provided between two adjacent guide plates on the conveyor belt;

[0009] The green vegetation identification device is arranged above the conveyor belt.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the conveyor belt, the collection box and the transmission roller are all arranged in the vehicle body, the left and right sides of the collection box are connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body through a bracket, and the transmission roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body;

[0011] A suction cylinder is provided at the front of the vehicle body, the suction cylinder is tilted, the inlet of the suction cylinder extends to the lower part of the front end of the vehicle body, and the outlet of the suction cylinder extends to the upper part of the front side of the conveyor belt;

[0012] A fan is installed on the top of the vehicle body, and an air inlet of the fan is located above the outlet of the suction cylinder.

[0013] In a possible implementation, more than two collecting chambers are provided in the collecting box, and each of the collecting chambers corresponds to an electric hatch.

[0014] In a possible implementation, a solar panel is disposed on the top of the vehicle body, and a storage battery electrically connected to the solar panel is disposed on the vehicle body.

[0015] In a possible implementation, a sewage outlet is provided at the bottom of the rear side of the vehicle body, and the sewage outlet is located at the lower part of the rear side of the conveyor belt.

[0016] In a possible implementation, a plurality of slag discharge ports are provided on the bottom plate of the vehicle body.

[0017] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present utility model have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0018] The embodiment of the utility model provides a greening vegetation waste conveying device. When the device is used, the greening vegetation waste is placed on the upper part of the front side of the conveyor belt, and the greening vegetation identification device is transported backward under the action of the guide plate. The greening vegetation identification device identifies the greening vegetation waste during the transportation process. When the identified greening vegetation waste moves to the feed inlet at the top of the collection box, the electric hatch opens, and the identified greening vegetation waste passes through the discharge port of the conveyor belt and enters the interior of the collection box through the feed inlet, thereby completing the collection of greening vegetation waste. The device can realize the sorting and collection of greening vegetation waste, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff. The device has a simple structure, strong practicality, and is easy to promote and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present application, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a vehicle body provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic assembly diagram of a conveyor belt and a collection box provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a transmission roller, a driving gear and a driving motor provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a collection box provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Figure markings: 1-transmission roller; 2-collection box; 3-conveyor belt; 4-transmission teeth; 5-driving gear; 6-cylindrical roller; 7-driving motor; 8-transmission mechanism; 9-feeding port; 10-electric hatch; 11-guide plate; 12-discharging port; 13-green vegetation identification equipment; 14-vehicle body; 15-bracket; 16-suction cylinder; 17-fan; 18-collecting chamber; 19-solar panel; 20-battery; 21-sewage outlet; 22-slag outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limitations on the present utility model. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the greening vegetation waste conveying device provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a transmission roller 1, a collection box 2, a conveyor belt 3, a driving motor 7, a driving gear 5, a transmission mechanism 8 and a greening vegetation identification device 13.

[0028] There are four transmission rollers 1 , which are respectively arranged at the upper and lower parts of the front and rear sides of the collecting box 2 .

[0029] The conveyor belt 3 is an annular structure, and the conveyor belt 3 is mounted on the collection box 2 and four transmission rollers 1. Transmission teeth 4 are arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the conveyor belt 3, and driving gears 5 are installed at both ends of the transmission roller 1, and the driving gears 5 are meshed with the transmission teeth 4. The middle part of the transmission roller 1 is a cylindrical roller 6, and the cylindrical roller 6 abuts against the middle part of the conveyor belt 3.

[0030] The output shaft of the driving motor 7 is connected to the rotating shaft of the driving roller 1 through a transmission mechanism 8 .

[0031] A feed port 9 is provided at the top of the collection box 2, and an electric hatch 10 is provided at the feed port 9. The top of the collection box 2 abuts against the conveyor belt 3. A plurality of guide plates 11 are provided at intervals on the conveyor belt 3, and a discharge port 12 is provided between two adjacent guide plates 11 of the conveyor belt 3.

[0032] The green vegetation identification device 13 is arranged above the conveyor belt 3 .

[0033] It should be noted that the driving motor 7 drives the transmission roller 1 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 8, and the transmission roller 1 drives the conveyor belt 3 to rotate in place through the driving gear 5 and the transmission gear 4. The four transmission rollers 1 play a driving and guiding role. The cylindrical roller 6 in the middle of the transmission roller 1 can support the conveyor belt 3 and play a role in tensioning the conveyor belt 3. The green vegetation identification device 13 is used to identify green vegetation waste. The structure and principle of the green vegetation identification device 13 are both existing technologies, and this embodiment will not be further described.

[0034] When the device is used, the green vegetation waste is placed on the upper part of the front side of the conveyor belt 3, and the green vegetation identification device 13 is transported backward under the action of the guide plate 11. The green vegetation identification device 13 identifies the green vegetation waste during its transportation. When the identified green vegetation waste moves to the feed port 9 at the top of the collection box 2, the electric hatch 10 opens, and the identified green vegetation waste passes through the discharge port 12 of the conveyor belt 3 and enters the interior of the collection box 2 through the feed port 9, thereby completing the collection of the green vegetation waste. The device can realize the sorting and collection of green vegetation waste, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff. The device has a simple structure, strong practicality, and is easy to promote and use.

[0035] In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 3, the collecting box 2 and the driving roller 1 are all arranged in the vehicle body 14, the left and right sides of the collecting box 2 are connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body 14 through the bracket 15, and the driving roller 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body 14.

[0036] A suction cylinder 16 is arranged at the front of the vehicle body 14 , and the suction cylinder 16 is arranged obliquely, with the inlet of the suction cylinder 16 extending to the lower part of the front end of the vehicle body 14 , and the outlet of the suction cylinder 16 extending to the upper part of the front side of the conveyor belt 3 .

[0037] A fan 17 is installed on the top of the vehicle body 14 , and an air inlet of the fan 17 is located above the outlet of the suction cylinder 16 .

[0038] It should be noted that when the device is in use, the vehicle body 14 is driven to move and the fan 17 is turned on at the same time. The fan 17 generates suction through the suction cylinder 16, so that the green vegetation waste is sucked to the upper part of the front side of the conveyor belt 3 through the suction cylinder 16. By setting the vehicle body 14 and the suction cylinder 16, the purpose of automatically collecting green vegetation waste by the device can be achieved, thereby avoiding the need for staff to collect the mixture of green vegetation waste in advance, which has the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity.

[0039] In this embodiment, more than two collecting chambers 18 are provided in the collecting box 2 , and each collecting chamber 18 corresponds to an electric door 10 .

[0040] It should be noted that more than two collecting chambers 18 can collect more than two types of green vegetation waste, thereby achieving the purpose of preliminary classification. During collection, when the identified green vegetation waste moves to the set feed port 9, its electric hatch 10 is opened, thereby achieving the purpose of classification.

[0041] In this embodiment, a solar panel 19 is disposed on the top of the vehicle body 14 , and a storage battery 20 electrically connected to the solar panel 19 is disposed on the vehicle body 14 .

[0042] It should be noted that the solar panel 19 can charge the battery 20, thereby reducing the number of times the battery 20 is charged, so as to increase the endurance of the device when working outdoors.

[0043] In this embodiment, a sewage outlet 21 is provided at the bottom of the rear side of the vehicle body 14 , and the sewage outlet 21 is located at the lower part of the rear side of the conveyor belt 3 .

[0044] It should be noted that the unidentified waste on the conveyor belt 3 is discharged through the sewage outlet 21.

[0045] In this embodiment, a plurality of slag discharge ports 22 are provided on the bottom plate of the vehicle body 14 .

[0046] It should be noted that the slag discharge port 22 can discharge the waste slag dropped from the conveyor belt 3 , thereby ensuring the stable operation of the conveyor belt 3 .

[0047] In this embodiment, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiment, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiment should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A green vegetation waste conveying device, characterized in that: It comprises a transmission roller (1), a collection box (2), a conveyor belt (3), a drive motor (7), a drive gear (5), a transmission mechanism (8) and a green vegetation identification device (13); The number of the transmission rollers (1) is four, and the four transmission rollers (1) are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the front and rear sides of the collection box (2); The conveyor belt (3) is an annular structure, and the conveyor belt (3) is mounted on the collection box (2) and the four transmission rollers (1); the inner walls on both sides of the conveyor belt (3) are provided with transmission teeth (4), and the driving gears (5) are installed at both ends of the transmission roller (1), and the driving gears (5) are meshed with the transmission teeth (4). The middle part of the transmission roller (1) is a cylindrical roller (6), and the cylindrical roller (6) abuts against the middle part of the conveyor belt (3); The output shaft of the driving motor (7) is connected to the rotating shaft of the driving roller (1) through the transmission mechanism (8); The top of the collecting box (2) is provided with a feed port (9), and an electric hatch (10) is provided at the feed port (9); the top of the collecting box (2) is in contact with the conveyor belt (3); a plurality of guide plates (11) are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt (3), and a discharge port (12) is provided on the conveyor belt (3) between two adjacent guide plates (11); The green vegetation identification device (13) is arranged above the conveyor belt (3).

2. The greening vegetation waste conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveyor belt (3), the collection box (2) and the transmission roller (1) are all arranged in a vehicle body (14); the left and right sides of the collection box (2) are connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body (14) via a bracket (15); and the transmission roller (1) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body (14); A suction cylinder (16) is provided at the front of the vehicle body (14), the suction cylinder (16) is arranged obliquely, the inlet of the suction cylinder (16) extends to the lower part of the front end of the vehicle body (14), and the outlet of the suction cylinder (16) extends to the upper part of the front side of the conveyor belt (3); A fan (17) is installed on the top of the vehicle body (14), and an air inlet of the fan (17) is located above the outlet of the suction cylinder (16).

3. The greening vegetation waste conveying device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: More than two collecting chambers (18) are arranged in the collecting box (2), and each of the collecting chambers (18) corresponds to an electric hatch (10).

4. The greening vegetation waste conveying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A solar panel (19) is arranged on the top of the vehicle body (14), and a storage battery (20) electrically connected to the solar panel (19) is arranged on the vehicle body (14).

5. The greening vegetation waste conveying device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A sewage outlet (21) is provided at the bottom of the rear side of the vehicle body (14), and the sewage outlet (21) is located at the lower part of the rear side of the conveyor belt (3).

6. The greening vegetation waste conveying device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A plurality of slag discharge openings (22) are arranged on the bottom plate of the vehicle body (14).