Construction waste transportation device with dust falling function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste transportation device with a dust falling function, which belongs to the technical field of construction waste transportation and comprises a transportation pipeline and a waste temporary storage box arranged at the lower end of the transportation pipeline, and a waste feeding groove is formed in the left side of the transportation pipeline; a garbage discharging groove is formed in the right side of the lower end of the conveying pipeline; a buffer plate is mounted on the inner wall of the conveying pipeline; springs are arranged between the inner wall of the conveying pipeline and the side walls of the buffer plates. A dredging mechanism is arranged on the left outer wall of the conveying pipeline, and a dust suppression mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the inner side wall of the garbage temporary storage box. A closing plate is mounted at the bottom end of the garbage temporary storage box; by means of the mode, when the transportation pipeline is blocked by the construction waste, an operator drives the dredging mechanism, so that the construction waste generates displacement to achieve the dredging effect, and the tedious dredging operation of the operator is reduced; and when the construction waste stored in the waste temporary storage box is secondarily transported, the dust suppression mechanism is started to spray the interior of the waste temporary storage box, the dust removal effect is achieved, and air pollution is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste transportation, in particular to a construction waste transportation device with a dust reduction function. Background Art

[0002] As the concept of saving resources and protecting the environment has become deeply rooted in people's minds, the construction and design of green buildings have become the focus of house designers. In the construction process of green buildings, a lot of construction waste will be generated. High-rise building waste is not easy to transport. At this time, vertical transportation devices for construction waste are needed to transport construction waste quickly and conveniently.

[0003] Chinese patent CN213062782U discloses a vertical transportation system for construction waste for super high-rise buildings, including a garbage delivery port, a plurality of the garbage delivery ports are vertically fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, a buffer cavity is arranged in the delivery pipe, a buffer steel plate is arranged in the buffer cavity, a buffer spring is arranged between the buffer steel plate and the inner wall of the delivery pipe, a connecting block is arranged at one end of the buffer steel plate facing the inner wall of the delivery pipe, a groove is arranged on the inner wall of the delivery pipe, the connecting block is clamped in the groove, a connecting piece is arranged on the delivery pipe at a corresponding position of the groove, and the connecting piece is used to lock the connecting block. The vertical transportation system for construction waste has the effect that the buffer steel plate can be easily replaced when it is damaged. However, the vertical transportation system for construction waste still has the following problems.

[0004] Construction waste is of different sizes and shapes. It is easy to accumulate on the buffer steel plate during the falling process and block the pipeline, affecting the normal operation of the vertical transportation system of construction waste. Long-term accumulation of construction waste may also cause damage to the pipeline. At this time, the pipeline needs to be dredged, but the existing construction waste transportation system is cumbersome and time-consuming.

[0005] Based on this, the utility model designs a construction waste transportation device with dust reduction function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a construction waste transportation device with a dust reduction function.

[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A construction waste transport device with dust reduction function, comprising a transport pipeline and a temporary waste storage box arranged at the lower end of the transport pipeline;

[0009] The transport pipeline is composed of a plurality of straight pipes and an S-shaped pipeline, a plurality of garbage feed troughs are provided on the left side of the transport pipeline, and the garbage feed troughs are located above the S-shaped pipeline; a garbage discharge trough is provided on the right side of the lower end of the transport pipeline, and the garbage discharge trough is connected to the garbage temporary storage box; a plurality of buffer plates are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the transport pipeline, and the buffer plates are located on the lower side of the S-shaped pipeline; a plurality of springs are provided between the inner wall of the transport pipeline and the side wall of the buffer plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the transport pipeline, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the buffer plate; a dredging mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the left side of the transport pipeline, and the dredging mechanism is located on the lower side of the garbage feed trough and connected to the buffer plate;

[0010] The upper end of the inner wall of the temporary garbage storage box is provided with a dust suppression mechanism; the bottom end of the temporary garbage storage box is hinged with two closing plates, and the closing plates are controlled by electric drive;

[0011] The dredging mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a connecting assembly; the driving assembly is mounted on the outer wall of the transport pipeline, the driving assembly is connected to the buffer plate through the connecting assembly, and the connecting assembly is slidably connected to the transport pipeline;

[0012] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a handle, a fixed bracket and a connecting rod; the handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod; the fixed bracket is slidably connected to the connecting rod;

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected to the connecting assembly; a plurality of fixing brackets are fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the transport pipeline;

[0014] Furthermore, the connecting rod is made of wood material;

[0015] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a fixed groove, a sliding rod, a dovetail groove, a dovetail block, a rotating shaft, an inclined groove and a sliding connecting shaft; the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with a sliding connecting shaft, the left end of the sliding rod is provided with an inclined groove, the sliding connecting shaft is located in the inclined groove, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the connecting rod through the sliding connecting shaft; a fixed groove is provided on the transport pipeline, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the fixed groove; the right end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected to the dovetail block through the rotating shaft, a dovetail groove is provided on the buffer plate, and the dovetail groove is slidably connected to the dovetail block;

[0016] Furthermore, the chute direction is inclined from bottom to top and to the right;

[0017] Furthermore, the dust suppression mechanism includes a self-rotating spray head, a fixed block, a sensor and a water supply pipe; the water supply pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the garbage temporary storage box through the fixed block, a plurality of self-rotating spray heads are fixedly installed on the water supply pipe, and the self-rotating spray heads are connected to the water supply pipe, and the sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the garbage temporary storage box;

[0018] Furthermore, the water supply pipe is connected to a water source through a water pump.

[0019] The utility model has the following technical effects:

[0020] 1. When construction waste is blocked in the transport pipeline, the utility model enables the operator to move the driving assembly vertically, driving the buffer plate to reciprocate and impact the construction waste, so that the construction waste accumulated on the buffer plate is displaced to play a role in dredging, thereby reducing the operator's tedious dredging operations when the construction waste accumulates in the pipeline; when the construction waste stored in the garbage temporary storage box is transported for the second time, the dust suppression mechanism is started to spray the inside of the garbage temporary storage box, which has a dust removal effect and reduces air pollution.

[0021] 2. The utility model allows an operator on the floor to lift and press the handle to cause the buffer plate to swing back and forth. The buffer plate swings back and forth to impact the construction waste, causing the construction waste to be displaced so that the operator can easily and conveniently clear the transport pipeline, solving the problem of failure to promptly handle the blocked construction waste when the transport pipeline is blocked, which may cause damage to the transport pipeline; improving the efficiency of transporting construction waste and increasing the service life of the transport pipeline.

[0022] 3. When the utility model transports the construction waste in the temporary garbage storage box for the second time, the dust suppression mechanism is triggered to enable the self-rotating spray head to spray the inside of the temporary garbage storage box without dead angles, thereby achieving the dust reduction effect and reducing air pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional construction waste transportation device with dust reduction function Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a front view of a construction waste transport device with dust reduction function according to the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a right view of a construction waste transport device with dust reduction function according to the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 A partial three-dimensional diagram of a construction waste transport device with dust reduction function according to the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 5For along Figure 3 Partial cross-sectional view in CC direction;

[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0031] Figure 8 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0032] The numbers in the figure represent:

[0033] 100, transport pipeline; 200, buffer plate; 500, garbage feed chute; 600, garbage discharge chute; 700, garbage temporary storage box; 800, spring; 900, closing plate; 300, dust suppression mechanism; 310, self-rotating sprinkler head; 320, fixing block; 330, sensor; 340, water supply pipe; 400, dredging mechanism; 410, driving assembly; 420, connecting assembly; 411, handle; 412, fixing bracket; 413, connecting rod; 421, fixing groove; 422, sliding rod; 423, dovetail groove; 424, dovetail block; 425, rotating shaft; 426, inclined groove; 427, sliding connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0036] The terms “left”, “right”, “front”, “back”, “up” and “down” mentioned in the following description are oriented in the viewing direction of the front view.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] Please refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-8 , a construction waste transport device with dust reduction function, comprising a transport pipeline 100 and a waste temporary storage box 700 arranged at the lower end of the transport pipeline 100;

[0039] The transport pipeline 100 is composed of a plurality of straight pipes and an S-shaped pipeline. A plurality of garbage feed troughs 500 are provided on the left side of the transport pipeline 100, and the garbage feed troughs 500 are located above the S-shaped pipeline; a garbage discharge trough 600 is provided on the right side of the lower end of the transport pipeline 100, and the garbage discharge trough 600 is connected to the garbage temporary storage box 700; a plurality of buffer plates 200 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the transport pipeline 100, and the buffer plates 200 are located on the lower side of the S-shaped pipeline; a plurality of springs 800 are provided between the inner wall of the transport pipeline 100 and the side wall of the buffer plate 200, one end of the spring 800 is fixedly connected to the transport pipeline 100, and the other end of the spring 800 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the buffer plate 200; a dredging mechanism 400 is provided on the outer wall of the left side of the transport pipeline 100, and the dredging mechanism 400 is located on the lower side of the garbage feed trough 500 and connected to the buffer plate 200;

[0040] The upper end of the inner wall of the temporary garbage storage box 700 is provided with a dust suppression mechanism 300; the bottom end of the temporary garbage storage box 700 is hinged with two closing plates 900, and the closing plates are controlled by electric drive;

[0041] The dredging mechanism 400 includes a driving component 410 and a connecting component 420; the driving component 410 is installed on the outer wall of the transport pipeline 100, the driving component 410 is connected to the buffer plate 200 through the connecting component 420, and the connecting component 420 is slidably connected to the transport pipeline 100.

[0042] In the utility model, construction waste enters the transport pipe 100 through the waste feed chute 500 and hits the buffer plate 200 during the falling process; when the construction waste is blocked in the transport pipe 100, the operator operates the driving assembly 410 to drive the connecting assembly 420 to move in the horizontal direction, and when the connecting assembly 420 moves in the horizontal direction, it drives the buffer plate 200 to swing back and forth, and the buffer plate 200 swings back and forth to impact the construction waste, causing the construction waste to be displaced, thereby causing the construction waste to fall into the garbage storage box 700; when the garbage in the garbage storage box 700 is transported for the second time, when the closing plate 900 is in the open state, the dust suppression mechanism 300 is started, and when the closing plate 900 is in the closed state, the dust suppression mechanism 300 is closed.

[0043] In the utility model, when construction waste is blocked in the transport pipeline 100, the operator moves the driving assembly 410 vertically, driving the buffer plate 200 to reciprocate and impact the construction waste, so that the construction waste accumulated on the buffer plate 200 is displaced to play a role in clearing the pipeline, thereby reducing the operator's tedious clearing operations when the construction waste accumulates in the pipeline; when the construction waste stored in the garbage storage box 700 is transported for the second time, the dust suppression mechanism 300 is started to spray the inside of the garbage storage box 700, which has a dust removal effect and reduces air pollution.

[0044] The driving assembly 410 includes a handle 411, a fixed bracket 412 and a connecting rod 413; the handle 411 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod 413; the bottom of the connecting rod 413 is connected to the connecting assembly 420; a plurality of fixed brackets 412 are fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the transport pipeline 100, and the fixed brackets 412 are slidably connected to the connecting rod 413;

[0045] The connecting assembly 420 includes a fixed groove 421, a sliding rod 422, a dovetail groove 423, a dovetail block 424, a rotating shaft 425, an inclined groove 426 and a sliding connecting shaft 427; a sliding connecting shaft 427 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod 413, and an inclined groove 426 inclined from bottom to top to the right is opened on the left end of the sliding rod 422, and the sliding connecting shaft 427 is located in the inclined groove 426, and the sliding rod 422 is slidingly connected to the connecting rod 413 through the sliding connecting shaft 427; a fixed groove 421 is provided on the transport pipeline 100, and the sliding rod 422 is slidingly connected to the fixed groove 421; the right end of the sliding rod 422 is rotatably connected to the dovetail block 424 through the rotating shaft 425, and a dovetail groove 423 is opened on the buffer plate 200, and the dovetail groove 423 is slidingly connected to the dovetail block 424.

[0046] In the utility model, the operator lifts and presses the handle 411 to drive the connecting rod 413 to move vertically in the fixed bracket 412; when the connecting rod 413 moves vertically, the sliding connecting shaft 427 slides in the inclined groove 426 to drive the sliding rod 422 to move horizontally in the fixed groove 421; when the sliding rod 422 moves horizontally, the dovetail block 424 is driven to slide in the dovetail groove 423 through the rotating shaft 425; the dovetail block 424 slides in the dovetail groove 423 to drive the buffer plate 200 to rotate around the rotating axis, and the buffer plate 200 rotates to impact the construction waste, causing the construction waste to be displaced.

[0047] In the utility model, the operator on the floor lifts and presses the handle 411 to cause the buffer plate 200 to swing back and forth. The buffer plate 200 swings back and forth to impact the construction waste, causing the construction waste to be displaced so that the operator can easily and conveniently clear the transport pipe 100, thereby solving the problem of failure to promptly handle the blocked construction waste when the transport pipe 100 is blocked, which may cause damage to the transport pipe 100; improving the efficiency of transporting construction waste and increasing the service life of the transport pipe 100.

[0048] The dust suppression mechanism 300 includes a self-rotating spray head 310, a fixed block 320, a sensor 330 and a water supply pipe 340; the water supply pipe 340 is fixedly installed at the top of the garbage temporary storage box 700 through the fixed block 320, the water supply pipe 340 is connected to the water source through a water pump, a plurality of self-rotating spray heads 310 are fixedly installed on the water supply pipe 340, and the self-rotating spray heads 310 are connected to the water supply pipe 340, and the sensor 330 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the garbage temporary storage box 700.

[0049] In the utility model, construction waste enters the garbage storage box 700 through the garbage feeding chute 500 and is temporarily stored in the garbage storage box 700; the sensor 330 adopts an infrared sensor. When the construction waste in the garbage storage box 700 is transported for the second time, the closing plate 900 is opened by rotating the hinge, and the infrared sensor 330 is triggered when the closing plate 900 is opened outward. The infrared sensor 330 controls the water pump to start so that water flows through the water supply pipe 340 to reach the self-rotating sprinkler head 310, and the inside of the garbage storage box 700 is sprayed without dead angles through the self-rotating sprinkler head 310.

[0050] In the present invention, when the construction waste in the garbage temporary storage box 700 is transported for the second time, the dust suppression mechanism 300 is triggered to allow the self-rotating spray head 310 to spray the inside of the garbage temporary storage box 700 without dead angles, thereby achieving a dust reduction effect and reducing air pollution.

[0051] In the present invention, the connecting rod 413 is made of wood material, which is easy to carry and is strong and durable.

[0052] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction waste transport device with dust reduction function, comprising a transport pipeline (100) and a temporary waste storage box (700) arranged at the lower end of the transport pipeline (100), characterized in that: The transport pipeline (100) is composed of a plurality of straight pipes and an S-shaped pipe. A plurality of garbage feed troughs (500) are provided on the left side of the transport pipeline (100), and the garbage feed troughs (500) are located above the S-shaped pipe. A garbage discharge trough (600) is provided on the right side of the lower end of the transport pipeline (100), and the garbage discharge trough (600) is connected to the garbage temporary storage box (700). A plurality of buffer plates (200) are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the transport pipeline (100), and the buffer plates (200) are arranged on the inner wall of the transport pipeline (100). 0) is located at the lower side of the S-shaped pipeline; a plurality of springs (800) are arranged between the inner wall of the transport pipeline (100) and the side wall of the buffer plate (200); one end of the spring (800) is fixedly connected to the transport pipeline (100), and the other end of the spring (800) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the buffer plate (200); a dredging mechanism (400) is arranged on the left outer wall of the transport pipeline (100), and the dredging mechanism (400) is located at the lower side of the garbage feeding trough (500) and is connected to the buffer plate (200); The upper end of the inner wall of the temporary garbage storage box (700) is provided with a dust suppression mechanism (300); the bottom end of the temporary garbage storage box (700) is hinged with two closing plates (900), and the closing of the closing plates is controlled by electric drive; The dredging mechanism (400) comprises a driving component (410) and a connecting component (420); the driving component (410) is installed on the outer wall of the transport pipeline (100), the driving component (410) is connected to the buffer plate (200) via the connecting component (420), and the connecting component (420) is slidably connected to the transport pipeline (100).

2. The construction waste transport device with dust reduction function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (410) comprises a handle (411), a fixed bracket (412) and a connecting rod (413); the handle (411) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the connecting rod (413); and the fixed bracket (412) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (413).

3. The construction waste transport device with dust reduction function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting rod (413) is connected to the connecting assembly (420); and a plurality of fixing brackets (412) are fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the transport pipeline (100).

4. The construction waste transport device with dust reduction function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connecting rod (413) is made of wood material.

5. The construction waste transport device with dust reduction function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The connecting assembly (420) comprises a fixed groove (421), a sliding rod (422), a dovetail groove (423), a dovetail block (424), a rotating shaft (425), an inclined groove (426) and a sliding connecting shaft (427); the bottom end of the connecting rod (413) is fixedly mounted with the sliding connecting shaft (427); the left end of the sliding rod (422) is provided with an inclined groove (426), the sliding connecting shaft (427) is located in the inclined groove (426), and the sliding rod ( The transport pipe (100) is provided with a fixed groove (421), and the slide bar (422) is slidably connected to the fixed groove (421); the right end of the slide bar (422) is rotatably connected to the dovetail block (424) through a rotating shaft (425); the buffer plate (200) is provided with a dovetail groove (423), and the dovetail groove (423) is slidably connected to the dovetail block (424).

6. The construction waste transport device with dust reduction function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inclined groove (426) is slanted from bottom to top and to the right.

7. The construction waste transport device with dust reduction function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust suppression mechanism (300) comprises a self-rotating spray head (310), a fixing block (320), a sensor (330) and a water supply pipe (340); the water supply pipe (340) is fixedly mounted on the top of the garbage temporary storage box (700) through the fixing block (320); a plurality of self-rotating spray heads (310) are fixedly mounted on the water supply pipe (340); the self-rotating spray heads (310) are connected to the water supply pipe (340); and the sensor (330) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the garbage temporary storage box (700).

8. The construction waste transport device with dust reduction function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water supply pipe (340) is connected to a water source via a water pump.

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