Adjustable feeding device for part machining
By designing the adjustable upper material device, using the drive motor and servo motor to drive the rotation of gears and boxes, the limit adjustment of multiple material frame positions in the feed equipment is realized, and the workpiece in the existing feed equipment needs to be solved. Frequent re -added problems improved the efficiency and convenience of feeding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421178255.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
There is only one storage frame in the existing feeding equipment, which makes it necessary to be re-added continuously when the workpiece is used, which is more cumbersome.
A adjustable upper feed device for processing of parts and components, including the operation desk, feed rack, transfer rack, assembly frame and adjustment device. By rotating the gear and the driver rod by the drive motor, the deflection of the rotating board position is used to add workpieces to the feed shelf using the material box installed around the rotary board, and control the opening of the closed plate through the servo motor to achieve the workpiece of the workpiece in the material box. delivery.
By adjusting the operation of the device, the limit adjustment of multiple material frame positions on the surface of the rotating board, avoiding the interruption of workpieces, simplifying the material process.
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Figure CN222409761U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manufacturing feeding, in particular to an adjustable feeding device for parts processing. Background Art
[0002] The loading device is composed of a linear motion mechanism, a cantilever frame, a lifting mechanism and a picking mechanism. The workpiece is usually moved from the first station to the second station through the loading mechanism, which is more common in production and manufacturing.
[0003] Prior art includes a utility model with a publication number of CN213832294U, which discloses a feeding device for a steel pipe packaging machine for manufacturing wardrobes. The patent includes steel pipes, a feeding bin, a steel pipe conveyor frame and a conveyor belt. A steel pipe sorting mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding bin, and the steel pipe sorting mechanism includes a base, an electromagnetic vibration table, an electromagnet, a spiral vibration disk, a discharge baffle and a spring sheet. The electromagnet is arranged on the base, and the electromagnetic vibration table is arranged above the base through supporting legs. A spring sheet inclined to the vertical line is arranged between the base and the electromagnetic vibration table. The spring sheets include at least three and are evenly distributed along the periphery of the base. The spiral vibration disk is fixedly mounted on the electromagnetic vibration table, and the discharge baffle is arranged at the outlet of the spiral vibration disk and forms a discharge port with the spiral vibration disk, and the discharge port faces the feeding bin.
[0004] In the manufacturing industry, it is found that in the process of processing and assembling parts, it is necessary to assemble the individual parts. At this time, it is necessary to use loading equipment to transport and assemble the assembled workpieces. Since there is only one storage frame in the usual loading equipment, it causes a cumbersome problem that the workpieces need to be constantly re-added when the workpieces are used up. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that during the processing and assembly of parts, it is necessary to assemble the various parts, and at this time it is necessary to use a loading device to transport and assemble the assembled workpieces. Since there is only one storage frame in the usual loading device, it is necessary to continuously add workpieces when the workpieces are used up, which is relatively cumbersome. Therefore, an adjustable loading device for parts processing is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an adjustable feeding device for parts processing, including an operating table and an auxiliary device, a feeding rack is installed on the surface of the operating table, a transfer rack is arranged at the position of the operating table surface corresponding to the feeding rack, an assembly rack is installed at the position of the operating table surface corresponding to the transfer rack, an adjusting device is arranged at the position of the operating table surface corresponding to the feeding rack, and the adjusting device includes a driving rod, the bottom end of the driving rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the operating table, the upper end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, and the surrounding surfaces of the rotating plate are fixedly connected to the material The frame comprises a drive motor fixedly connected to one side of the operating table surface close to the drive rod, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, a gear is fixedly connected to the bottom arc surface of the drive rod, the tooth surface of the gear ring is meshed with the tooth surface of the gear, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom arc surface of the material frame, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a closing plate is threadedly connected to the arc surface of the rotating rod, an end of the closing plate away from the rotating rod slides through the limiting rod, the upper end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the material frame, and the cross-sectional size of the closing plate is matched with the cross-sectional size of the lower surface of the material frame.
[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is: in the production and manufacturing operations, it will be necessary to assemble various parts and components. At this time, it is necessary to use loading equipment to transport and assemble the assembled workpieces. Since there is only one storage frame in the usual loading equipment, it is necessary to constantly add new workpieces when the workpieces are used up, which is more cumbersome. At this time, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the loading device, the drive motor is used to drive the gear and the bottom end of the gear ring on the bottom surface of the drive rod to rotate, thereby driving the deflection of the position of the rotating plate, and then the material frame installed on the surface around the rotating plate is used to add workpieces to the loading rack. At the same time, the servo motor at the bottom of the material frame is used to control the opening and closing of the closing plate, which is beneficial to the transportation of the workpieces in the material frame.
[0008] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the position of the gear on the surface of the operating table, an extrusion rod is threaded through the surface of the support plate, and an extrusion block is rotatably connected to the position of the extrusion rod near the gear and the gear ring, and the cross-section of the extrusion block is a pointed cone.
[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is: in the process of driving the gear and the gear ring to rotate by the driving motor, in order to limit the gear and the gear ring, the extrusion rod on the surface of the support plate is rotated at this time, so that the extrusion drives the movement of the extrusion block, so that the extrusion block squeezes and fixes the position of the gear ring and the gear.
[0010] Preferably, an auxiliary rod is slidably penetrated through the surface of the support plate, and one end of the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the extrusion block.
[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the position of the extrusion block is moved, the auxiliary rod fixed on the surface of the extrusion block can prevent the moving position of the extrusion block from being offset.
[0012] Preferably, a top block is fixedly connected to the surface of the closing plate, and the cross section of the top block is in a pointed cone shape.
[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that the material frame can be effectively closed by the closing plate with a pointed cone-shaped cross section, while avoiding extrusion damage to the material.
[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary device is arranged on an arc surface on one side of the material frame close to the rotating plate, and the auxiliary device includes a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the material frame, and two positioning columns are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate corresponding to the position of the fixed plate, and the arc surfaces of the two positioning columns slide through the surface of the fixed plate, the arc surfaces of the positioning columns are threadedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the arc surface of the positioning columns is covered with a protective ring, and the upper surface of the protective ring abuts against the bottom surface of the rotating shaft.
[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is: during the long-term operation and use of the material frame, in order to facilitate the replacement and limiting of the material frame, the fixed plate on one side of the material frame is plugged into the positioning column on the surface of the rotating plate, and then the rotating shaft of the arc surface of the positioning column is rotated to squeeze and limit the position of the entire material frame. In this process, the protective ring on the arc surface of the positioning column can be used to assist and prevent the rotating shaft from loosening and falling off, so that the entire material frame can be fixed and limited between the rotating plate.
[0016] Preferably, a limit frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate at a position corresponding to the material frame, and the cross-sectional size of the limit frame is matched with the cross-sectional size of the material frame.
[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the position of the material frame is fixed, the limit frame fixed on the bottom surface of the rotating plate can be used for auxiliary support and protection.
[0018] Preferably, a sealing pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame, and the sealing pad is a rubber pad.
[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is: the rubber sealing pad can increase the friction between the limit frame and the material frame, so as to better protect, limit and fix the material frame.
[0020] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0021] In the utility model, in the production and manufacturing operation, it will be necessary to assemble various parts and components. At this time, it is necessary to use a loading device to transport and combine the assembled workpieces. Since there is only one storage frame in the usual loading device, it is necessary to constantly add new workpieces after the workpieces are used up, which is relatively cumbersome. At this time, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the loading device, a driving motor is used to drive the gear and the bottom end of the gear ring on the bottom surface of the driving rod to rotate, thereby driving the deflection of the position of the rotating plate, and then the material frame installed on the surface around the rotating plate is used to add workpieces to the loading rack. At the same time, the servo motor at the bottom end of the material frame is used to control the opening and closing of the closing plate, which is beneficial to the transportation of the workpieces in the material frame. Through the operation of the adjusting device, the limit adjustment of the positions of multiple material frames on the surface of the rotating plate is achieved, so that the workpieces in the entire loading rack are not interrupted in transportation.
[0022] In the utility model, in order to facilitate the replacement and limiting of the material frame during the long-term operation and use of the material frame, a fixed plate on one side of the material frame is plugged into a positioning column on the surface of the rotating plate, and then the rotating shaft of the arc surface of the positioning column is rotated to squeeze and limit the position of the entire material frame. In this process, the protective ring on the arc surface of the positioning column can be used to assist and prevent the rotating shaft from loosening and falling off. By operating the auxiliary device, the entire material frame and the rotating plate can be fixed and limited, which is convenient for replacing the material frame after long-term use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Attached Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Attached Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating device of the utility model;
[0025] Attached Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;
[0026] Attached Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the regulating device of the utility model;
[0027] Attached Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary device of the utility model.
[0028] Numbers shown in the accompanying drawings: 1. operating table; 2. loading rack; 3. transfer rack; 4. adjusting device; 401. driving motor; 402. gear; 403. gear ring; 404. driving rod; 405. rotating plate; 406. material frame; 407. servo motor; 408. rotating rod; 409. closing plate; 410. limiting rod; 411. top block; 412. supporting plate; 413. extrusion rod; 414. extrusion block; 415. auxiliary rod; 5. auxiliary device; 51. fixing plate; 52. positioning column; 53. rotating shaft; 54. protective ring; 55. limiting frame; 56. sealing pad; 6. assembly rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the claims attached to this application.
[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable loading device for parts processing, comprising an operating table 1 and an auxiliary device 5, a loading rack 2 is installed on the surface of the operating table 1, a transfer rack 3 is arranged at a position on the surface of the operating table 1 corresponding to the loading rack 2, an assembly rack 6 is installed at a position on the surface of the operating table 1 corresponding to the transfer rack 3, an adjusting device 4 is provided at a position on the surface of the operating table 1 corresponding to the loading rack 2, and the auxiliary device 5 is arranged on a circular arc surface on one side of the material frame 406 close to the rotating plate 405.
[0031] The specific settings and functions of the adjusting device 4 and the auxiliary device 5 are described in detail below.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment: the adjusting device 4 includes a driving rod 404, the bottom end of the driving rod 404 is rotatably connected to the surface of the operating table 1, the upper end of the driving rod 404 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 405, and the surrounding surfaces of the rotating plate 405 are fixedly connected to a material frame 406 with the aid of an auxiliary device 5, a driving motor 401 is fixedly connected to the side of the surface of the operating table 1 close to the driving rod 404, a gear 402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 401, a gear ring 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom arc surface of the driving rod 404, the tooth surface of the gear ring 403 is meshed with the tooth surface of the gear 402, a servo motor 407 is fixedly connected to the bottom arc surface of the material frame 406, a rotating rod 408 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 407, and a closing plate is threadedly connected to the rotating rod 408 on the arc surface 409, one end of the closing plate 409 away from the rotating rod 408 slides through the limiting rod 410, the upper end of the limiting rod 410 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the material frame 406, the cross-sectional size of the closing plate 409 is adapted to the cross-sectional size of the lower surface of the material frame 406, the surface of the operating table 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 412 corresponding to the position of the gear 402, the surface of the support plate 412 is threadedly penetrated by an extrusion rod 413, the extrusion rod 413 is rotatably connected to the position of the gear 402 and the gear ring 403 with an extrusion block 414, the cross-section of the extrusion block 414 is a pointed cone, the surface of the support plate 412 is slidably penetrated by an auxiliary rod 415, one end of the auxiliary rod 415 is fixedly connected to the extrusion block 414, the surface of the closing plate 409 is fixedly connected with a top block 411, and the cross-section of the top block 411 is a pointed cone.
[0033] Reference Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment: the auxiliary device 5 includes a fixed plate 51, one side of the fixed plate 51 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the material frame 406, two positioning columns 52 are fixedly connected to the position of the rotating plate 405 surface corresponding to the fixed plate 51, the arc surfaces of the two positioning columns 52 slide through the surface of the fixed plate 51, the arc surfaces of the positioning columns 52 are threadedly connected with a rotating shaft 53, the arc surface of the positioning columns 52 is sleeved with a protective ring 54, the upper surface of the protective ring 54 abuts against the bottom surface of the rotating shaft 53, the lower surface of the rotating plate 405 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 55 corresponding to the position of the material frame 406, the cross-sectional size of the limiting frame 55 is adapted to the cross-sectional size of the material frame 406, and the inner wall of the limiting frame 55 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 56, which is a rubber gasket.
[0034] Detailed description of usage: In the manufacturing operation, it will be necessary to assemble various parts. At this time, it is necessary to use a loading device to transport and assemble the assembled workpieces. Since there is only one storage frame 406 in the usual loading device, it is necessary to constantly refill the workpieces after using them up, which is rather cumbersome. At this time, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the loading device, first start the drive motor 401, and let the drive motor 401 drive the rotation between the gear 402 and the gear ring 403 at the bottom of the drive rod 404, so that the drive rod 404 drives the rotation of the position of the upper rotating plate 405, and then let the material frame 406 on the surface of the rotating plate 405 rotate to the position corresponding to the loading rack 2, and then start the servo motor 407, The servo motor 407 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 408. At this time, the rotating rod 408 will drive the closing plate 409 on the bottom of the material frame 406 to rise and fall and slide along the limiting rod 410, so that the inner wall of the entire material frame 406 can be automatically opened and closed. In this process, in order to facilitate the position limitation of the driving rod 404, it is only necessary to rotate the extrusion rod 413 on the surface of the support plate 412, so that the extrusion rod 413 drives one end of the extrusion block 414 to move, so that the extrusion block 414 can squeeze and fix the gear ring 403 and the gear 402, so as to prevent the entire driving rod 404 from position deviation during the feeding process. This process can prevent the workpiece in the entire loading rack 2 from being interrupted in conveying.
[0035] During the long-term operation of the material frame 406, in order to facilitate the replacement and limiting of the material frame 406, the fixed plate 51 on one side of the material frame 406 is first plugged into the positioning column 52 on the surface of the rotating plate 405, and then the rotating shaft 53 on the arc surface of the positioning column 52 is rotated to squeeze and limit the position of the entire material frame 406. In this process, the protective ring 54 on the arc surface of the positioning column 52 can be used to assist and prevent the rotating shaft 53 from loosening and falling off, so that the entire material frame 406 and the rotating plate 405 are fixed and limited, which is convenient for replacement of the material frame 406 after long-term use.
Claims
1. An adjustable feeding device for parts processing, comprising an operating table (1) and an auxiliary device (5), characterized in that: A loading rack (2) is installed on the surface of the operating table (1); a transfer rack (3) is arranged at a position on the surface of the operating table (1) corresponding to the loading rack (2); an assembly rack (6) is installed at a position on the surface of the operating table (1) corresponding to the transfer rack (3); an adjustment device (4) is arranged at a position on the surface of the operating table (1) corresponding to the loading rack (2); the adjustment device (4) comprises a driving rod (404); the bottom end of the driving rod (404) is rotatably connected to the surface of the operating table (1); the upper end of the driving rod (404) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (405); the surrounding surface of the rotating plate (405) is fixedly connected to a material frame (406) by means of an auxiliary device (5); a driving motor (401) is fixedly connected to the side of the surface of the operating table (1) close to the driving rod (404); the driving motor (401) is fixedly connected to the driving plate (405); The output end of the motor (401) is fixedly connected to a gear (402), the bottom arc surface of the driving rod (404) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (403), the tooth surface of the gear ring (403) meshes with the tooth surface of the gear (402), the bottom arc surface of the material frame (406) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (407), the output end of the servo motor (407) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (408), the arc surface of the rotating rod (408) is threadedly connected to a closing plate (409), the end of the closing plate (409) away from the rotating rod (408) slides through a limiting rod (410), the upper end of the limiting rod (410) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the material frame (406), and the cross-sectional size of the closing plate (409) is adapted to the cross-sectional size of the lower surface of the material frame (406).
2. The adjustable feeding device for parts processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support plate (412) is fixedly connected to the surface of the operating table (1) at a position corresponding to the gear (402); a squeezing rod (413) is threadedly penetrated through the surface of the support plate (412); a squeezing block (414) is rotatably connected to the squeezing rod (413) at a position close to the gear (402) and the gear ring (403); and the cross section of the squeezing block (414) is in the shape of a pointed cone.
3. The adjustable feeding device for parts processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An auxiliary rod (415) is slidably penetrated through the surface of the support plate (412), and one end of the auxiliary rod (415) is fixedly connected to the extrusion block (414).
4. The adjustable feeding device for parts processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A top block (411) is fixedly connected to the surface of the closing plate (409), and the cross section of the top block (411) is in a pointed cone shape.
5. The adjustable feeding device for parts processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary device (5) is arranged on a circular arc surface of a material frame (406) close to the rotating plate (405), and the auxiliary device (5) comprises a fixed plate (51), one side of the fixed plate (51) is fixedly connected to the circular arc surface of the material frame (406), and two positioning columns (52) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate (405) corresponding to the position of the fixed plate (51), and the circular arc surfaces of the two positioning columns (52) slide through the surface of the fixed plate (51), and the circular arc surfaces of the positioning columns (52) are threadedly connected to the rotating shaft (53), and the circular arc surface of the positioning columns (52) is sleeved with a protective ring (54), and the upper surface of the protective ring (54) abuts against the bottom surface of the rotating shaft (53).
6. The adjustable feeding device for parts processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the rotating plate (405) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (55) at a position corresponding to the material frame (406), and the cross-sectional dimensions of the limiting frame (55) are adapted to the cross-sectional dimensions of the material frame (406).
7. The adjustable feeding device for parts processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing pad (56) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (55), and the sealing pad (56) is a rubber pad.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding device for steel pipe packaging machine for manufacturing wardrobe
CN213832294U