Transmission structure of efficient anti-dust-deposition ultra-wide scraper

By designing cleaning components and control components in the scratch machine, the problem of accumulating dust and slag during the transportation of the scraper was solved, and efficient cleaning and transportation control were achieved, and the efficiency of transportation and environmental protection were improved.

CN222409869UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28FUJIAN XUHUA MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420006244.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-03
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing scrapers are prone to accumulation of dust and cinder during transportation of coal mines, resulting in machine blockage and environmental pollution.

Method used

The transmission structure of high -efficiency anti -accumulation ash and super wide scraper, including cleaning components and control components. Cleaning components clean up the residues on the surface of the scraper through the rotor roller and cleaning brush, and control the component to control the transportation process through the controller and the display to avoid the accumulation of materials.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the accumulation of residues on the surface of the scraper, improve the transportation efficiency, avoid the blockage of the machine and the environmental pollution, while improving the operability and practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222409869U_ABST
    Figure CN222409869U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of scraper dust-proof devices, and discloses a transmission structure of an efficient dust-deposition-preventing ultra-wide scraper, which comprises a device main body, a cleaning assembly is arranged above the device main body, the cleaning assembly comprises a rotating roller, the rotating roller is fixedly arranged above the device main body, and the rotating roller is fixedly arranged above the device main body. And a connecting block is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the rotating roller, a rotating rod is movably installed at the left end of the connecting block, a bearing block is fixedly installed at the rear end of the rotating rod, a cleaning brush is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating roller, and a protective shell is arranged outside the device body. According to the transmission structure of the efficient dust-accumulation-preventing ultra-wide scraper, by installing the cleaning assembly, when the scraper conveys materials, the surface of the scraper can be cleaned, the situation that the conveying efficiency of the scraper is reduced due to residue accumulation is avoided, remaining objects are cleaned through rotation of a brush, cleanliness of the scraper is guaranteed, and the conveying efficiency of the scraper is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust-proof devices for scraper machines, in particular to a transmission structure for an ultra-wide scraper machine with high efficiency and dust-proof function. Background Art

[0002] The scraper is one of the transport machinery used in coal mining faces. It is mainly used for transportation in coal mining faces and mining area chute transportation. It can also be used for transportation in coal tunnels and semi-coal rock tunnel excavation faces. It has the ability to transport upward and downward, and its transportation capacity is not affected by the size and humidity of the cargo. The height of the fuselage is small for easy loading, the length of the fuselage is easy to adjust, the body is sturdy and can be used for blasting loads and coal working faces. Therefore, it is widely used in many town coal mines.

[0003] The existing scraper is very convenient in transportation, but due to the long-term transportation of materials that are easy to fly in coal mines, some dust will be caused, and the coal slag left over during the transportation of coal mines will remain on the surface of the scraper, causing the scraper to be blocked and discharged indiscriminately, causing environmental pollution. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a transmission structure of an ultra-wide scraper with high efficiency and dust prevention, so as to solve the problem that the dust of the scraper is difficult to clean in the above background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a transmission structure of an efficient and dust-proof super-wide scraper, comprising a device main body, a cleaning component is arranged above the device main body, the cleaning component comprises a rotating roller, the rotating roller is fixedly arranged above the device main body, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the rotating roller, a rotating rod is movably installed on the left end of the connecting block, a bearing block is fixedly installed on the rear end of the rotating rod, a cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the rotating roller, a protective shell is arranged on the outside of the device main body, and a control component is arranged on the left end of the protective shell. By installing the cleaning component, the surface of the scraper can be cleaned when the scraper transports the material to prevent the accumulation of residues from reducing the transportation efficiency of the scraper, and the brush is used to clean the remaining items to ensure the cleanliness of the scraper and improve the transportation efficiency of the scraper.

[0008] Preferably, the control component includes a controller, which is fixedly installed on the left end of the protective shell, a display screen is fixedly provided at the front end of the controller, a display light is fixedly provided below the display screen, a control switch is fixedly provided below the display light, a protective block is fixedly provided at the lower end of the controller, a power cord is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective block, and a transport component is provided inside the device body. By installing the control component, the transport work of the scraper conveyor can be controlled to avoid accumulation of materials at the discharge port and cause losses. At the same time, the instability of manual control can be eliminated, thereby improving the operability and practicality of the device.

[0009] Preferably, the transport component includes a conveyor belt, which is movably installed inside the main body of the device, and the inner end of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a chain, the lower end of the chain is movably engaged with a gear, and the inner end of the gear is movably connected to a connecting rod. By installing the transport component, the convenience of material transportation can be ensured, and at the same time, the force-bearing area of ​​the scraper is increased, thereby improving the efficiency of transportation and reducing the time of transportation.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly installed on the outer end of the device body, a reducer is fixedly installed on the left side of the baffle, a coupling block is fixedly installed on the right end of the reducer, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the right end of the coupling block. By installing the baffle, damage to the motor and reducer caused by materials during transportation can be avoided. At the same time, by installing the reducer, the transportation speed can be controlled and the safety of transportation can be improved.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly installed at the front end of the device body, a control valve is movably installed at the front end of the connecting block, and a second discharge port is fixedly provided on the right side of the control valve. By installing the second discharge port, the transported materials can be discharged differently to avoid causing material confusion and affecting the environment. By installing the valve, the discharged materials can be controlled to avoid material accumulation.

[0012] Preferably, a feed bin is fixedly provided at the upper end of the protective shell, a conveyor is fixedly installed at the lower end of the feed bin, and a first discharge port is fixedly provided at the lower end of the protective shell. By installing the conveyor, the transported materials can be unblocked to avoid a large amount of materials from causing blockage inside the feed bin and affecting the transportation efficiency.

[0013] Preferably, a cabinet door is movably installed at the front end of the protective shell, and a fixed block is fixedly installed at the front end of the cabinet door. A fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block. By installing the fixed rod, the fixed rod can be lifted, the cabinet door can be opened, and the device body can be inspected to avoid damage to the machine and cause losses.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The transmission structure of the high-efficiency anti-dust super-wide scraper is equipped with a cleaning component, which can clean the surface of the scraper when the scraper finishes transporting materials, preventing the accumulation of residues and reducing the efficiency of the scraper. The brush is used to clean the remaining items, ensuring the cleanliness of the scraper and improving the efficiency of the scraper transportation.

[0016] 2. The transmission structure of the high-efficiency anti-dust super-wide scraper can control the scraper conveying work by installing a control component to avoid the accumulation of materials at the discharge port and cause losses. At the same time, it can also save the instability of manual control and improve the operability and practicality of the device;

[0017] 3. The transmission structure of the high-efficiency anti-dust super-wide scraper is equipped with multiple discharge ports to discharge the transported materials separately, preventing the materials from being discharged together to cause certain harm and damage to the environment. At the same time, separate discharge can also avoid discharge blockage and affect transportation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transport component of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. protective shell; 3. baffle; 4. reducer; 5. coupling block; 6. drive motor; 7. cleaning component; 8. control component; 9. transportation component; 10. connecting block; 11. control valve; 12. second discharge port; 13. feed bin; 14. conveyor; 15. first discharge port; 201. cabinet door; 202. fixing block; 203. fixing rod; 701. rotating roller; 702. connecting block; 703. rotating rod; 704. bearing block; 705. cleaning brush; 801. controller; 802. display screen; 803. display light; 804. control switch; 805. protection block; 806. power cord; 901. conveyor belt; 902. chain; 903. gear; 904. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a transmission structure of an efficient dust-proof ultra-wide scraper, comprising a device body 1, a cleaning assembly 7 is arranged above the device body 1, the cleaning assembly 7 comprises a rotating roller 701, the rotating roller 701 is fixedly arranged above the device body 1, a connecting block 702 is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the rotating roller 701, a rotating rod 703 is movably installed on the left end of the connecting block 702, a bearing block 704 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the rotating rod 703, a cleaning brush 705 is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the rotating roller 701, a protective shell 2 is arranged on the outside of the device body 1, and a control assembly 8 is arranged on the left end of the protective shell 2. By installing the cleaning assembly 7, when in use, the rotating rod 703 is rotated and placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 901, and the rotating roller 701 drives the cleaning brush 705 at the lower end to rotate to clean the residue and dust on the surface.

[0026] Furthermore, the control component 8 includes a controller 801, which is fixedly installed on the left end of the protective shell 2. A display screen 802 is fixedly set at the front end of the controller 801, a display light 803 is fixedly set below the display screen 802, a control switch 804 is fixedly installed below the display light 803, a protective block 805 is fixedly set at the lower end of the controller 801, and a power cord 806 is fixedly connected inside the protective block 805. A transport component 9 is set inside the device body 1. By installing the control component 8, when in use, the display screen 802 displays the transportation status of the material. When the control switch 804 is turned on, the scraper starts working and the display light 803 will also light up. After the transportation is completed, the display light 803 will light up a dedicated light to prompt the control switch 804 to be turned off.

[0027] Furthermore, the transport component 9 includes a transport belt 901, which is movably installed inside the device body 1. The inner end of the transport belt 901 is fixedly connected to a chain 902, and the lower end of the chain 902 is movably engaged with a gear 903. The inner end of the gear 903 is movably connected to a connecting rod 904. By installing the transport component 9, when in use, the gears 903 at both ends rotate under the connection of the connecting rod 904, driving the chain 902 to transmit, and at the same time, the transport belt 901 is transported along with the transmission of the chain 902.

[0028] Furthermore, a baffle 3 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the device body 1, a reducer 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the baffle 3, a coupling block 5 is fixedly installed on the right end of the reducer 4, and a driving motor 6 is fixedly installed on the right end of the coupling block 5. The driving motor 6 drives the reducer 4 to work through the coupling block 5, and at the same time, the reducer 4 drives the transport component 9 to start transportation.

[0029] Furthermore, a connecting block 10 is fixedly installed at the front end of the device body 1, and a control valve 11 is movably installed at the front end of the connecting block 10. A second discharge port 12 is fixedly provided on the right side of the control valve 11. The control valve 11 controls the transported material to be discharged through the second discharge port 12 to avoid excessive discharge speed and accumulation.

[0030] Furthermore, a feed bin 13 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the protective shell 2, a conveyor 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the feed bin 13, and a first discharge port 15 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the protective shell 2. Materials enter from the feed bin 13, are transported by the conveyor 14 into the transport component 9 for transportation, and are discharged from the first discharge port 15.

[0031] Furthermore, a cabinet door 201 is movably installed at the front end of the protective shell 2, a fixed block 202 is fixedly installed at the front end of the cabinet door 201, and a fixed rod 203 is fixedly connected inside the fixed block 202. By lifting the fixed rod 203 to open the cabinet door 201, the device body 1 inside the protective shell 2 can be inspected and maintained.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, the material first enters from the feed bin 13, and then is transported to the transport component 9 on the conveyor 14. The control switch 804 is turned on, the drive motor 6 is started, and the reducer 4 is driven to work through the coupling block 5. At the same time, the reducer 4 drives the transport component 9 to start transporting. The gears 903 at both ends rotate under the connection of the connecting rod 904, driving the chain 902 to transmit. At the same time, the conveyor belt 901 is transported along with the chain 902, and the display light 803 will also light up. After the transportation is completed, the display light 803 will light up a dedicated light to prompt the control switch 804 to be turned off. The transported material is discharged from the first discharge port 15 and the second discharge port 12. The discharge speed is controlled by the control valve 11. After the transportation is completed, the cleaning component 7 is started, and the rotating rod 703 rotates and is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 901. The rotating roller 701 drives the cleaning brush 705 at the lower end to rotate to clean the residue and dust on the surface.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A transmission structure of an efficient dust-proof ultra-wide scraper, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A cleaning assembly (7) is arranged above the device body (1), and the cleaning assembly (7) comprises a rotating roller (701), the rotating roller (701) is fixedly arranged above the device body (1), a connecting block (702) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the rotating roller (701), a rotating rod (703) is movably mounted at the left end of the connecting block (702), a bearing block (704) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the rotating rod (703), a cleaning brush (705) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating roller (701), a protective shell (2) is arranged outside the device body (1), and a control assembly (8) is arranged at the left end of the protective shell (2).

2. The transmission structure of a high-efficiency dust-proof ultra-wide scraper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control component (8) comprises a controller (801), wherein the controller (801) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the protective shell (2), a display screen (802) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the controller (801), a display light (803) is fixedly arranged below the display screen (802), a control switch (804) is fixedly arranged below the display light (803), a protection block (805) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the controller (801), a power cord (806) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protection block (805), and a transport component (9) is arranged inside the device body (1).

3. The transmission structure of the high-efficiency dust-proof ultra-wide scraper according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The transport component (9) comprises a transport belt (901), wherein the transport belt (901) is movably mounted inside the device body (1), the inner end of the transport belt (901) is fixedly connected to a chain (902), the lower end of the chain (902) is movably engaged with a gear (903), and the inner end of the gear (903) is movably connected to a connecting rod (904).

4. The transmission structure of the high-efficiency dust-proof ultra-wide scraper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A baffle (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the device body (1); a reducer (4) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the baffle (3); a coupling block (5) is fixedly arranged on the right end of the reducer (4); and a driving motor (6) is fixedly arranged on the right end of the coupling block (5).

5. The transmission structure of the high-efficiency dust-proof ultra-wide scraper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting block (10) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the device body (1), a control valve (11) is movably mounted at the front end of the connecting block (10), and a second discharge port (12) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the control valve (11).

6. The transmission structure of the high-efficiency dust-proof ultra-wide scraper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A feed bin (13) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the protective shell (2), a conveyor (14) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the feed bin (13), and a first discharge port (15) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the protective shell (2).

7. The transmission structure of the high-efficiency dust-proof ultra-wide scraper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cabinet door (201) is movably mounted on the front end of the protective housing (2); a fixing block (202) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the cabinet door (201); and a fixing rod (203) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing block (202).