Intelligent goods classification device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of goods classification equipment, in particular to an intelligent goods classification device which comprises a classification equipment body, a rotating table is arranged at the top end of the classification equipment body, and a pushing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the rotating table. Wherein the pushing mechanism comprises four electric push rods which are arranged on the surface of the rotating table, and the other ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with a push plate; a controller controls a corresponding electric push rod to start, the electric push rod drives a sliding block to slide in a sliding groove of a hinge seat, then the hinge seat rotates, one end of the hinge seat is lifted upwards to lift goods and incline, and the goods slide on the surface of a rolling bead under the action of the gravity of the goods and drive the rolling bead to rotate. Compared with a pushing structure in a comparative patent, the device can effectively reduce the situation that the surfaces of the cargoes are damaged due to the fact that the bottoms of the cargoes are subjected to too large friction force.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cargo classification equipment, in particular to an intelligent cargo classification device. Background Art

[0002] Smart warehousing is a part of the logistics process. The application of smart warehousing ensures the speed and accuracy of data input in each link of cargo warehouse management, ensures that enterprises can grasp the real data of inventory in a timely and accurate manner, reasonably maintain and control enterprise inventory, and through scientific coding, it is also convenient to manage the batches and shelf life of inventory goods. When using smart warehousing sorting equipment, it is usually necessary to manually use sorting equipment to identify cargo information, and warehouse managers are required to find the corresponding cargo partitions and move the identified cargo to the corresponding partitions, thereby reducing the efficiency of sorting and increasing the labor of warehouse managers.

[0003] After searching, for example, the Chinese publicly authorized patent "A Sorting Equipment for Intelligent Warehousing" with the publication number "CN216827266U" is connected to the equipment box by setting a motor, a turntable and a guide plate, and a plurality of sorting devices and weight sensors are set on the turntable. When using the device, the user places the goods to be sorted on any weight sensor. At this time, the corresponding scanner scans the barcode information on the goods and identifies the goods information through the controller. Then the controller controls the motor to drive the turntable to rotate so that the goods correspond to the corresponding guide plate. At this time, the controller controls the electric push rod on the corresponding sorting device to extend and drive the rotating shaft and the toggle plate to rotate through the tooth plate and the gear. When the toggle plate rotates, the goods on the turntable are pushed to the guide plate for classification. The warehouse manager does not need to scan the goods information and then find the corresponding goods partition and move the goods for placement. The device is used to improve the sorting efficiency and reduce the workload of the warehouse manager. However, the device pushes the goods on the turntable to the guide plate for classification through the toggle plate. At this time, the bottom of the goods will rub against the surface of the turntable, the weight sensor and the guide plate, which is easy to cause wear on the surface of the goods.

[0004] Therefore, an intelligent cargo classification device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent cargo classification device in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, which improves the problem that when the cargo is classified in the comparative patent device, the bottom of the cargo will rub against the surface of the turntable, weight sensor and guide plate, which easily causes wear on the surface of the cargo.

[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme, an intelligent cargo classification device, comprising: a classification device body, a rotating table is arranged on the top of the classification device body, and a pushing mechanism is arranged on the top of the rotating table; wherein the pushing mechanism comprises four electric push rods arranged on the surface of the rotating table, the other end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, the top of the rotating table is provided with eight strip openings, the inner wall of the strip opening is hinged with an articulated seat, the top of the push plate is fixedly connected with two sliders, the bottom of the articulated seat is provided with a slide groove, the slider slides on the inner wall of the slide groove, and the classification device A guide assembly is provided at the top of the main body, and the top of the articulated seat penetrates to the top of the articulated seat. The top of the articulated seat is embedded with equidistantly distributed rolling balls. The controller controls the corresponding electric push rod to start, and the electric push rod drives the slider to slide in the slide groove of the articulated seat. Then the articulated seat rotates and lifts one end upward. At this time, the goods will be lifted and tilted. Under the action of its own gravity, the goods slide on the surface of the rolling balls and drive the rolling balls to rotate until the goods fall into the guide assembly for classification. Compared with the pushing structure in the comparative patent, this device can effectively reduce the excessive friction on the bottom of the goods, causing damage to the surface of the goods.

[0007] Preferably, the guide assembly includes four guide seats arranged at the top of the sorting equipment body, one end of the guide seat is located below the rotating table, the inner wall of the guide seat is rotatably connected with equidistantly distributed rotating rollers, the inner walls on both sides of the guide seat are hinged with equidistantly distributed buffer plates, the buffer plate is a stainless steel component, a spring is arranged on one side of the buffer plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide seat, when the goods fall into the guide seat, the goods will slide on the surface of the rotating roller and drive the rotating roller to rotate, and at the same time, the goods will contact the rubber buffer plate when sliding, and the buffer plate will drive the spring to deform when it is rotated under force until the goods pass through the guide assembly and fall into the collection device, the rotating roller can reduce the friction between the bottom of the goods and the surface of the guide seat, and further reduce the probability of damage to the surface of the goods, the spring and the buffer plate can reduce the impact force generated when the goods slide down, and reduce the excessive force when the goods hit other objects when they slide down for classification, causing damage to the goods.

[0008] Preferably, sliding rods are installed on both sides of the slider, and the surface of the sliding rods is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel. Auxiliary beads are embedded and installed on the opposite sides of the two sliding rods. The auxiliary beads are made of stainless steel. When the slider slides in the slide groove, the rotating wheel will be driven to rotate through the sliding rod. At the same time, the sliding rod will also drive the auxiliary beads to rotate in the slide groove, thereby reducing the friction between the surface of the slider and the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, four auxiliary rollers are provided on the top of the turntable, and the auxiliary rollers are made of rubber material. When the goods are tilted by the hinged seat, the bottom of the goods will contact the auxiliary rollers. When the goods move, the auxiliary rollers will be driven to rotate, thereby further reducing the friction on the bottom of the goods.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] 1. The controller controls the corresponding electric push rod to start, and the electric push rod drives the slider to slide in the slide groove of the hinge seat, and then the hinge seat rotates and lifts one end upward, at which time the goods will be lifted and tilted. Under the action of its own gravity, the goods slide on the surface of the rolling ball and drive the rolling ball to rotate until the goods fall into the guide assembly for classification. Compared with the pushing structure in the comparative patent, this device can effectively reduce the situation where the bottom of the goods is subjected to excessive friction, causing damage to the surface of the goods;

[0012] 2. When the goods fall into the guide seat, the goods will slide on the surface of the rotating roller and drive the rotating roller to rotate. At the same time, the goods will contact the rubber buffer plate when sliding. When the buffer plate rotates under force, it will drive the spring to deform until the goods pass through the guide assembly and fall into the collection device. The rotating roller can reduce the friction between the bottom of the goods and the surface of the guide seat, further reducing the probability of damage to the surface of the goods. The spring and buffer plate can reduce the impact force generated when the goods slide down, and reduce the excessive force when the goods hit other objects when sliding down for classification, causing damage to the goods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a connection diagram of the rotating table, the hinged seat and the strip-shaped opening of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the slider and the slideway of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a connection diagram of the guide assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Classification equipment body; 2. Turntable; 3. Push mechanism; 31. Electric push rod; 32. Push plate; 33. Articulated seat; 34. Slide groove; 35. Sliding block; 36. Rotating wheel; 37. Auxiliary ball; 38. Rolling ball; 39. Guide assembly; 3901. Guide seat; 3902. Buffer plate; 3903. Rotating roller; 3904. Spring; 310. Auxiliary roller; 311. Strip mouth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] When implementing: Figure 1-5 As shown, an intelligent cargo classification device comprises: a classification device body 1, a rotating table 2 is arranged at the top of the classification device body 1, and a pushing mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the rotating table 2; wherein the pushing mechanism 3 comprises four electric push rods 31 arranged on the surface of the rotating table 2, and the other end of the electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected to a push plate 32, and the top of the rotating table 2 is provided with eight strip-shaped openings 311, and the inner wall of the strip-shaped openings 311 is hinged with an articulated seat 33, and the top of the push plate 32 is fixedly connected with two sliders 35, and the bottom of the articulated seat 33 is provided with a slide groove 34, and the slider 35 slides on the inner wall of the slide groove 34, and a guide component 39 is arranged at the top of the classification device body 1, and the top of the articulated seat 33 passes through the top of the articulated seat 33, and the top of the articulated seat 33 is embedded with equidistantly distributed rolling balls 38. When in use, The goods that need to be classified are placed on the weight sensor of the classification equipment body 1 {the classification equipment body 1 includes a fixed frame arranged on the top of the rotating table 2, and the inner top wall of the fixed frame is provided with a scanner and a weight sensor located below the scanner, and a controller is also provided on one side of the classification equipment body 1}, and then the scanner scans the barcode information on the goods, and then the controller controls the rotating table 2 to drive the goods to correspond to the corresponding guide component 39, and then the controller controls the corresponding electric push rod 31 to start, and the electric push rod 31 drives the slider 35 to slide in the slide groove 34 of the hinge seat 33, and then the hinge seat 33 rotates and lifts one end upward, at this time The goods will be lifted and tilted, and the goods slide on the surface of the rolling ball 38 under the action of its own gravity and drive the rolling ball 38 to rotate until the goods fall into the guide component 39 for classification.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the guide assembly 39 includes four guide seats 3901 arranged at the top of the classification equipment body 1, one end of the guide seat 3901 is located below the rotating table 2, the inner wall of the guide seat 3901 is rotatably connected with equidistantly distributed rotating rollers 3903, the inner walls on both sides of the guide seat 3901 are hinged with equidistantly distributed buffer plates 3902, the buffer plates 3902 are stainless steel components, one side of the buffer plate 3902 is provided with a spring 3904, the other end of the spring 3904 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide seat 3901, when the goods fall into the guide seat 3901, the goods will slide on the surface of the rotating roller 3903 and drive the rotating roller 3903 to rotate, and at the same time, the goods will contact the rubber buffer plate 3902 when sliding, and the buffer plate 3902 will drive the spring 3904 to deform when it is rotated under force, until the goods pass through the guide assembly 39 and fall into the collection device.

[0022] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, sliding rods are installed on both sides of the slider 35, and the surface of the sliding rods is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel 36. Auxiliary beads 37 are embedded and installed on the opposite sides of the two sliding rods. The auxiliary beads 37 are made of stainless steel. When the slider 35 slides in the slide groove 34, the rotating wheel 36 will rotate through the sliding rod, and the sliding rod will also drive the auxiliary beads 37 to rotate in the slide groove 34.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, four auxiliary rollers 310 are arranged on the top of the rotating table 2. The auxiliary rollers 310 are made of rubber. When the goods are tilted by the hinge seat 33, the bottom of the goods will contact the auxiliary rollers 310, and the auxiliary rollers 310 will be driven to rotate when the goods move.

[0024] When the utility model is in use, the goods to be classified are placed on the weight sensor of the classification equipment body 1, and then the scanner scans the barcode information on the goods. Then the controller controls the rotating table 2 to work and drive the goods to correspond to the corresponding guide component 39. Then the controller controls the corresponding electric push rod 31 to start, and the electric push rod 31 drives the slider 35 to slide in the slide groove 34 of the hinge seat 33. Then the hinge seat 33 rotates and lifts one end upward. At this time, the goods will be lifted and tilted. Under the action of its own gravity, the goods slide on the surface of the rolling ball 38 and drive the rolling ball 38 to rotate. Until the goods fall into the guide seat 3901, the goods will slide on the surface of the rotating roller 3903 and drive the rotating roller 3903 to rotate. At the same time, the goods will contact the rubber buffer plate 3902 when sliding. When the buffer plate 3902 is rotated under force, it will drive the spring 3904 to deform until the goods pass through the guide component 39 and fall into the collection device.

[0025] It should be noted that the classification equipment body, electric push rod and turntable in the above description are all devices with relatively mature application of existing technologies. The specific models can be selected according to actual needs. At the same time, the classification equipment body, electric push rod and turntable can be powered by a built-in power supply or by AC power. The specific power supply method is selected according to the situation and will not be elaborated here.

[0026] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An intelligent cargo classification device, characterized in that: include: A classification device body (1), wherein a rotating platform (2) is arranged at the top of the classification device body (1), and a driving mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the rotating platform (2); The pushing mechanism (3) comprises four electric push rods (31) arranged on the surface of the rotating table (2); the other end of the electric push rod (31) is fixedly connected to a push plate (32); the top of the rotating table (2) is provided with eight strip openings (311); the inner wall of the strip opening (311) is hinged with a hinge seat (33); the top of the push plate (32) is fixedly connected with two sliders (35); the bottom of the hinge seat (33) is provided with a slide groove (34); the slider (35) slides on the inner wall of the slide groove (34); and the top of the classification equipment body (1) is provided with a guide assembly (39).

2. The intelligent cargo classification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (39) comprises four guide seats (3901) arranged at the top of the classification equipment body (1), one end of the guide seat (3901) is located below the rotating table (2), and the inner wall of the guide seat (3901) is rotatably connected to equidistantly distributed rotating rollers (3903).

3. The intelligent cargo classification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding rods are installed on both sides of the sliding block (35), and the surfaces of the sliding rods are rotatably connected to rotating wheels (36).

4. The intelligent cargo classification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Auxiliary beads (37) are embedded and installed on the opposite sides of the two sliding rods, and the auxiliary beads (37) are stainless steel components.

5. The intelligent cargo classification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the hinge seat (33) penetrates to the top of the hinge seat (33), and rolling balls (38) distributed equidistantly are embedded and installed on the top of the hinge seat (33).

6. The intelligent cargo classification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four auxiliary rollers (310) are arranged on the top of the rotating platform (2), and the auxiliary rollers (310) are rubber components.

7. The intelligent cargo classification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the guide seat (3901) are hinged with equidistantly distributed buffer plates (3902), and the buffer plates (3902) are stainless steel components.

8. The intelligent cargo classification device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring (3904) is provided on one side of the buffer plate (3902), and the other end of the spring (3904) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide seat (3901).

Images