Desalting machine capable of uniformly and efficiently desalting
By combining heating and dehydrating components and hair drying components in the dehydrator, and using the coordination of the tilt guide board and condensate board, the problem of low salinity efficiency in the existing technology and the lack of condensed water collection effects have been solved. Effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420009347.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-brine desalination device is desalted by heating and evaporation, with slow evaporation speed, low desalination efficiency, and poor collection effect of condensed water vapor.
A dehydrator is designed to combine the heating and salt dehydration component and hair drying component. By heating and evaporating the evaporation process, the cooperation of the inclined guide plate and condense plate is used to achieve the rapid gathering and collection of condensed water droplets.
It improved the salinity efficiency, accelerated the evaporation speed, and significantly improved the collection effect of condensate water through the design of hair drying and tilting condensed plates.
Smart Images
Figure CN222411102U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of desalted water treatment, in particular to a desalting machine with uniform and efficient desalination. Background Art
[0002] The desalted water treatment process generally refers to the process of removing strong conductive substances in water while removing weak electrolytes such as carbon dioxide in water to a certain extent.
[0003] However, in actual use, most existing high-salt water desalination devices generate water vapor by heating and then condense the water vapor to achieve desalination. However, desalination by heating evaporation alone has a slow evaporation rate and low desalination efficiency. In addition, the condensed water vapor is only collected by the inclination of the cooling plate and the gravity of the water droplets, and the collection effect is not good. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a desalination machine which improves the desalination efficiency and helps to quickly collect condensed water, thereby increasing the practicality of the desalination machine with uniform and efficient desalination.
[0005] In order to achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a desalination machine with uniform and efficient desalination, comprising a casing, a desalination bin is arranged above the casing, a brine bin is arranged below the casing, a heating desalination component is arranged in the desalination bin, a blowing component is arranged above the heating desalination component, and a driving component is arranged on the outer wall of the casing connected to the blowing component;
[0006] The heating and desalination assembly includes an inclined guide plate, a short side plate, a placement groove, a supporting cross plate, a heating plate and a heating disk. The inclined guide plate is obliquely fixed on the inner wall of the desalination bin, the short side plate is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the inclined guide plate where it is inclined downward, the supporting cross plate is fixed on the top wall of the short side plate, a heating plate is provided at the connection between the supporting cross plate and the inner wall of the desalination bin, a placement groove is provided on the supporting cross plate and the inner wall of the desalination bin near the heating plate, a heating disk is placed in the placement groove, and the heating plate heats the heating disk.
[0007] Preferably, the blowing assembly includes a blowing pipe, a hose, a blowing head, a mounting side plate, a connecting pipe and a hot air blower, the mounting side plate is fixed on the inner side wall of the desalination bin, the blowing pipe is rotatably arranged on the mounting side plate, the blowing head is evenly arranged on the blowing pipe, the hot air blower is fixed on the outer side wall of the casing, the connecting pipe is arranged on the hot air blower, the hose passes through the desalination bin and the side wall of the casing, one end is connected to the blowing pipe, and the other end is connected to the connecting pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the driving component includes a driving motor, an external plate, a connecting end shaft, a worm and a worm wheel. The connecting end shaft passes through the casing and the side wall of the desalination bin and is fixedly connected to one end of the blowing pipe. The worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the connecting end shaft. The external plate is fixed on the outer side wall of the casing. The worm wheel is rotatably arranged on the external plate. The worm wheel and the worm are meshingly arranged. The driving motor is fixed on the external plate and the output end is connected to the worm. The driving motor drives the worm to rotate, and then drives the worm wheel and the connecting end shaft to rotate. The connecting end shaft drives the blowing pipe to rotate, and then adjusts the blowing angle to expand the blowing range. On the one hand, it accelerates evaporation and increases the desalination speed. On the other hand, it blows evenly, so that the desalination is uniform.
[0009] Preferably, a condensation plate is inclined on the inner wall above the supporting horizontal plate of the desalination bin to condense water vapor. The blowing direction of the blowing assembly is the same as the inclined direction of the condensation plate, which can blow the water droplets on the condensation plate to one side of the inclined end, thereby accelerating the gathering of the water droplets and facilitating collection.
[0010] Preferably, a collecting box is provided on the outer wall of the casing, and a guide port is provided at the connection between the side wall of the collecting box and the casing near the inclined bottom of the inclined guide plate. After the water droplets gather, they fall on the inclined guide plate, enter the guide port along the inclined guide plate, and fall into the collecting box for collection.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of air holes are provided on the top wall of the collection box to facilitate heat dissipation and ventilation.
[0012] Preferably, a water pump is provided on the outer wall of the brine bin, the water pump is connected to a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected to a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe passes through the side wall of the desalination bin and is connected to the water inlet pipe and is located above the heating disk. The water pump draws water out of the brine bin, passes through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and is placed in the heating disk for heating and desalination.
[0013] The utility model adopts the above structure to achieve the following beneficial effects: through the coordinated arrangement of the blowing component and the driving component, blowing is performed while heating and evaporation are performed, the evaporation speed is accelerated, and the desalination efficiency is improved; the driving motor drives the worm to rotate, and then drives the worm wheel and the connecting end shaft to rotate, and the connecting end shaft drives the blowing pipe to rotate, and then the blowing angle is adjusted to expand the blowing range, which, on the one hand, accelerates evaporation and improves the desalination speed, and on the other hand, blows evenly, so that the desalination is uniform; at the same time, the blowing direction of the blowing component is the same as the inclination direction of the condensation plate, which can blow the water droplets on the condensation plate to the side of the inclined end, accelerate the gathering of the water droplets, and facilitate collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of a desalination machine with uniform and efficient desalination according to the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a desalter with uniform and efficient desalination according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a post-test diagram of a desalter with uniform and efficient desalination according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0019] Among them, 1. casing, 2. desalination tank, 3. brine tank, 4. heating desalination component, 5. blowing component, 6. driving component, 7. inclined guide plate, 30. short side plate, 8. placement groove, 9. supporting cross plate, 10. heating plate, 11. heating plate, 12. blowing pipe, 13. hose, 14. blowing head, 15. installing side plate, 16. connecting pipe, 17. hot air blower, 18. driving motor, 19. external plate, 20. connecting end shaft, 21. worm, 22. worm gear, 23. condensing plate, 24. collecting box, 25. diversion port, 26. air vent, 27. water pump, 28. water inlet pipe, 29. water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The present utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model is a desalination machine with uniform and efficient desalination, comprising a casing 1, a desalination bin 2 is arranged above the casing 1, a brine bin 3 is arranged below the casing 1, a heating desalination component 4 is arranged in the desalination bin 2, a blowing component 5 is arranged above the heating desalination component 4, and a driving component 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the casing 1 connected to the blowing component 5;
[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the heating desalination assembly 4 includes an inclined guide plate 7, a short side plate 30, a placement groove 8, a supporting cross plate 9, a heating plate 10 and a heating disk 11. The inclined guide plate 7 is fixed obliquely on the inner wall of the desalination bin 2, the short side plate 30 is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the inclined guide plate 7 at the downward inclination, the supporting cross plate 9 is fixed on the top wall of the short side plate 30, the heating plate 10 is provided at the connection between the supporting cross plate 9 and the inner wall of the desalination bin 2, and the placement groove 8 is provided on the inner wall of the supporting cross plate 9 and the desalination bin 2 near the heating plate 10, and the placement groove 8 is placed in the placement groove 8. There is a heating plate 11; the blowing assembly 5 includes a blowing pipe 12, a hose 13, a blowing head 14, a mounting side plate 15, a connecting pipe 16 and a hot air blower 17. The mounting side plate 15 is fixed on the inner wall of the desalination bin 2, the blowing pipe 12 is rotatably arranged on the mounting side plate 15, the blowing head 14 is evenly arranged on the blowing pipe 12, the hot air blower 17 is fixed on the outer wall of the casing 1, the connecting pipe 16 is arranged on the hot air blower 17, and the hose 13 passes through the desalination bin 2 and the side wall of the casing 1, one end of which is connected to the blowing pipe 12, and the other end is connected to the connecting pipe 16.
[0024] like Figure 5 As shown, the driving component 6 includes a driving motor 18, an external plate 19, a connecting end shaft 20, a worm 21 and a worm gear 22. The connecting end shaft 20 passes through the casing 1 and the side wall of the desalination bin 2 and is fixedly connected to one end of the blowing pipe 12. The worm gear 22 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting end shaft 20. The external plate 19 is fixed on the outer side wall of the casing 1. The worm gear 22 is rotatably arranged on the external plate 19. The worm gear 22 and the worm 21 are meshed. The driving motor 18 is fixed on the external plate 19 and the output end is connected to the worm 21.
[0025] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a condensation plate 23 is obliquely provided on the inner wall of the desalination bin 2 near the upper part of the supporting cross plate 9, a collecting box 24 is provided on the outer wall of the casing 1, a guide port 25 is penetrated through the connection between the side wall of the collecting box 24 and the inclined bottom of the casing 1 near the inclined guide plate 7, a plurality of air holes 26 are provided on the top wall of the collecting box 24, a water pump 27 is provided on the outer wall of the brine bin 3, a water inlet pipe 28 is connected to the water pump 27, a water outlet pipe 29 is connected to the water inlet pipe 28, the water outlet pipe 29 passes through the side wall of the desalination bin 2 and is connected to the water inlet pipe 28 and is located above the heating plate 11.
[0026] When in use, the water pump 27 is started, and the water pump 27 pumps out a certain amount of water in the salt water tank 3, and puts the water into the heating plate 11 through the water inlet pipe 28 and the water outlet pipe 29. The heating plate 10 heats the heating plate 11, and the heating plate 11 is heated, the salt water boils, and the water vapor escapes. The hot air blower 17 blows the hot air out from the blowing head 14 through the connecting pipe 16 and the hose 13 through the blowing pipe 12, and the driving motor 18 drives the worm 21 to rotate, thereby driving the worm gear 22 and the connecting end shaft 20 to rotate, and the connecting end shaft 20 drives the blowing pipe 12 to rotate. , and then adjust the blowing angle to expand the blowing range. On the one hand, evaporation is accelerated to increase the desalination speed, and on the other hand, the blowing is uniform, so that the desalination is uniform. Water vapor forms water droplets at the condensation plate 23, slides along the lower surface of the condensation plate 23, and drips onto the inclined guide plate 7. It enters the guide port 25 along the inclined guide plate 7 and falls into the collection box 24 for collection. The blowing direction of the blowing head 14 is the same as the inclined direction of the condensation plate 23, which can blow the water droplets on the condensation plate 23 to the side of the inclined end, thereby accelerating the gathering of the water droplets.
[0027] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A desalter with uniform and efficient desalination, comprising a casing (1), a desalination tank (2) being arranged above the casing (1), and a brine tank (3) being arranged below the casing (1), characterized in that: A heating desalination component (4) is provided in the desalination bin (2), a blowing component (5) is provided above the heating desalination component (4), and an outer wall of the casing (1) is connected to the blowing component (5) and is provided with a driving component (6); The heating desalination component (4) comprises an inclined guide plate (7), a short side plate (30), a placement groove (8), a supporting transverse plate (9), a heating plate (10) and a heating disk (11); the inclined guide plate (7) is fixed obliquely on the inner wall of the desalination bin (2); the short side plate (30) is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the downwardly inclined portion of the inclined guide plate (7); the supporting transverse plate (9) is fixed on the top wall of the short side plate (30); a heating plate (10) is provided at the connection between the supporting transverse plate (9) and the inner wall of the desalination bin (2); a placement groove (8) is provided on the inner wall of the supporting transverse plate (9) and the desalination bin (2) near the heating plate (10); and a heating disk (11) is placed in the placement groove (8).
2. A desalter with uniform and efficient desalination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing assembly (5) comprises a blowing pipe (12), a hose (13), a blowing head (14), a mounting side plate (15), a connecting pipe (16) and a hot air blower (17); the mounting side plate (15) is fixed on the inner wall of the desalination bin (2); the blowing pipe (12) is rotatably mounted on the mounting side plate (15); the blowing head (14) is evenly mounted on the blowing pipe (12); the hot air blower (17) is fixed on the outer wall of the casing (1); the connecting pipe (16) is mounted on the hot air blower (17); the hose (13) passes through the desalination bin (2) and the side wall of the casing (1); one end of the hose (13) is connected to the blowing pipe (12); and the other end is connected to the connecting pipe (16).
3. A desalter with uniform and efficient desalination according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component (6) comprises a driving motor (18), an external plate (19), a connecting end shaft (20), a worm (21) and a worm wheel (22); the connecting end shaft (20) passes through the casing (1) and the side wall of the desalination bin (2) and is fixedly connected to one end of the blowing pipe (12); the worm wheel (22) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting end shaft (20); the external plate (19) is fixed on the outer side wall of the casing (1); the worm wheel (22) is rotatably arranged on the external plate (19); the worm wheel (22) and the worm (21) are meshedly arranged; the driving motor (18) is fixed on the external plate (19) and the output end is connected to the worm (21).
4. A desalter with uniform and efficient desalination according to claim 3, characterized in that: The desalination bin (2) is provided with a condensation plate (23) on an inclined surface on the inner side wall above the supporting horizontal plate (9).
5. A desalter with uniform and efficient desalination according to claim 4, characterized in that: A collection box (24) is provided on the outer side wall of the casing (1), and a flow guide port (25) is provided through the connection between the side wall of the collection box (24) and the casing (1) near the inclined bottom of the inclined guide plate (7).
6. A desalter with uniform and efficient desalination according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of air holes (26) are provided on the top wall of the collection box (24).
7. A desalter with uniform and efficient desalination according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water pump (27) is provided on the outer wall of the salt water tank (3), the water pump (27) is connected to a water inlet pipe (28), the water inlet pipe (28) is connected to a water outlet pipe (29), the water outlet pipe (29) passes through the side wall of the desalination tank (2), is connected to the water inlet pipe (28), and is located above the heating plate (11).