Reverse fishing type grating trash remover
By designing salvaging components and chain driving components in anti -fishing grille clearance machines, the problem of inconvenience to large -sized dirt salvage in existing technology has been solved, and the full clamping and salvage of the leaves and animal corpses are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421100856.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
Smart Images

Figure CN222411142U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of garbage cleaning machines, in particular to a reverse scooping type grille garbage cleaning machine. Background Art
[0002] The reverse scoop screen cleaning machine is widely used in the water intakes of sewage treatment plants, drinking water intakes, large hydropower stations, river and lake comprehensive management projects, rainwater drainage and sewage lifting pump stations. The equipment uses rake teeth to salvage floating objects and sediments at the water source intake and lift them out of the water surface. When the rake teeth rotate to the top and reverse, the dirt is dumped into the dirt hopper, and the water flows through the screen to the rear water purification area.
[0003] The main structure of the existing reverse scoop type screen cleaning machine includes a frame, a traction chain, a transmission system, a tooth rake assembly, an underwater guide wheel, a screen frame and a pressure plate. The screen frame is fixed in the screen channel through a guide rail;
[0004] The bottom of the garbage cleaning machine is submerged in water. When the tooth rake assembly is used to salvage branches and animal carcasses on the water surface, the tooth rake assembly is not convenient for applying force to the branches and animal carcasses, which easily leads to failure in salvaging large-sized garbage in the river. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a reverse scooping type screen cleaning machine to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, a reverse scooping screen cleaning machine is provided, comprising a cleaning machine body, a submerged portion is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning machine body, and a scooping portion is arranged above the submerged portion, and a chain drive assembly is fixedly installed on the cleaning machine body, and the chain drive assembly drives the scooping assembly;
[0007] The salvage assembly includes a salvage plate, and a mounting plate is screwed on the surface of the salvage plate. At the same time, multiple groups of support frames are evenly fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate. A fixed shaft is movably installed on the surface of the salvage plate. Both ends of the fixed shaft are fixed to the chain through a chain mounting seat, and multiple groups of salvage rings are evenly installed on the fixed shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the cross-section of two adjacent groups of support frames is a "U"-shaped structure, and the length of the support frame is consistent with the length of the submerged part, and the bottom limit piece at the bottom of the salvage circle is arranged inside the support frame.
[0009] Preferably, the salvage ring covers the outside of the fixed shaft and is fixed by fixing bolts, and the salvage ring is a "C"-shaped structure. At the same time, a salvage piece is welded and fixed on the top of the salvage ring, and the top of the salvage piece is an arc-shaped structure.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the salvage ring is welded and fixed to the positioning seat, and eight groups of salvage rings are evenly arranged on the surface of the fixed shaft, and the distances between two adjacent groups of salvage rings are consistent.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom limiting piece is an isosceles trapezoidal structure made of stainless steel, and the thickness of the bottom limiting piece is smaller than the inner width of the support frame.
[0012] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided on the surface of the fixed shaft, and the positioning groove and the positioning seat are matched in size, and the positioning seat is inserted into the positioning groove, and the salvage ring is positioned and installed on the surface of the fixed shaft through the positioning groove and the positioning seat.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the fixed shaft moves along the surface of the salvage plate under the action of the chain, and the bottom limit plate shuttles inside the support frame. The leaves and animal carcasses covering the surfaces of multiple groups of support frames are clamped separately on the upper and lower parts of the leaves and animal carcasses under the action of the eight groups of bottom limit plates moving upward, and under the action of the bottom limit plates and salvage plates, thereby achieving sufficient salvage of the leaves and animal carcasses and avoiding the occurrence of salvage failure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the salvage assembly of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model structure Figure 2 Side view of
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the salvage ring structure of the utility model.
[0018] Numbers in the figure: 1. Cleaning machine body; 2. Submerged part; 3. Salvage part; 4. Chain drive assembly; 5. Salvage assembly; 51. Salvage plate; 52. Mounting plate; 53. Support frame; 54. Chain mounting seat; 55. Fixed shaft; 56. Salvage ring; 561. Fixing bolt; 562. Bottom limit plate; 563. Salvage plate; 564. Positioning seat; 565. Positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a reverse scooping type screen cleaning machine, comprising a cleaning machine body 1, a submerged portion 2 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning machine body 1, and a salvage portion 3 is arranged above the submerged portion 2, and a chain drive assembly 4 is fixedly installed on the cleaning machine body 1, and the chain drive assembly 4 drives the salvage assembly 5;
[0021] The salvage assembly 5 includes a salvage plate 51, and a mounting plate 52 is screwed on the surface of the salvage plate 51. At the same time, multiple groups of support frames 53 are evenly fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate 52. A fixed shaft 55 is movably installed on the surface of the salvage plate 51. Both ends of the fixed shaft 55 are fixed to the chain through a chain mounting seat 54. Multiple groups of salvage rings 56 are evenly installed on the fixed shaft 55.
[0022] Working principle: The submerged part 2 at the bottom of the garbage cleaning machine body 1 is tilted and set in the water. At this time, under the operation of the chain drive component 4, the salvage component 5 moves, so that the fixed shaft 55 moves along the surface of the salvage plate 51 under the action of the chain. At this time, the bottom limit piece 562 shuttles inside the support frame 53, and the leaves and animal carcasses covered on the surface of the multiple groups of support frames 53 are clamped on the upper and lower parts of the leaves and animal carcasses respectively under the action of the eight groups of bottom limit pieces 562 moving upward, and under the action of the bottom limit pieces 562 and the salvage pieces 563, so as to fully salvage the leaves and animal carcasses and avoid the occurrence of salvage failure.
[0023] As a preferred embodiment, the cross-section of two adjacent groups of support frames 53 is a "U"-shaped structure, and the length of the support frame 53 is consistent with the length of the submerged part 2. At the same time, the bottom limit piece 562 at the bottom of the salvage circle 56 is set inside the support frame 53.
[0024] The salvage ring 56 covers the outside of the fixed shaft 55 and is fixed by fixing bolts 561, and the salvage ring 56 is a "C"-shaped structure. At the same time, a salvage piece 563 is welded and fixed on the top of the salvage ring 56, and the top of the salvage piece 563 is an arc-shaped structure.
[0025] The salvage ring 56 is a "C"-shaped structure covering the surface of the fixed shaft 55, and is detachable, so as to facilitate the replacement of the damaged and deformed bottom limit piece 562 and the salvage piece 563.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the salvage ring 56 is welded and fixed to the positioning seat 564, and eight groups of salvage rings 56 are evenly arranged on the surface of the fixed shaft 55, and the distance between two adjacent groups of salvage rings 56 is consistent.
[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown: the inclined surface of the bottom limiting piece 562 supports the bottom of the debris; the salvaging piece 563 limits and fixes the upper side of the debris, and the debris is fully salvaged by limiting the upper and lower parts of the debris.
[0028] As a preferred implementation, the bottom limiting piece 562 is an isosceles trapezoidal structure made of stainless steel, and the thickness of the bottom limiting piece 562 is smaller than the inner width of the support frame 53 .
[0029] A positioning groove 565 is provided on the surface of the fixed shaft 55 , and the size of the positioning groove 565 matches that of the positioning seat 564 . The positioning seat 564 is inserted into the positioning groove 565 , and the salvage ring 56 is positioned and installed on the surface of the fixed shaft 55 through the positioning groove 565 and the positioning seat 564 .
[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown: when debris covers the surface of the eight groups of support frames 53, the bottom limit plates 562 inside the eight groups of support frames 53 shuttle inside them, so that the limit plates 562 can support and move from the bottom of the debris, thereby realizing stable transportation of the debris on the water surface, and the debris on the water surface includes but is not limited to branches and animal carcasses.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A reverse scooping screen cleaning machine, comprising a cleaning machine body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the garbage cleaning machine body (1) is provided with a submerged portion (2), and above the submerged portion (2) is a salvage portion (3), and a chain drive assembly (4) is fixedly mounted on the garbage cleaning machine body (1), and the chain drive assembly (4) drives the salvage assembly (5); The salvage assembly (5) comprises a salvage plate (51), and a mounting plate (52) is screwed to the surface of the salvage plate (51), and a plurality of support frames (53) are evenly fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (52). A fixed shaft (55) is movably mounted on the surface of the salvage plate (51), and both ends of the fixed shaft (55) are fixed to the chain via a chain mounting seat (54), and a plurality of salvage rings (56) are evenly mounted on the fixed shaft (55).
2. The reverse scooping type screen cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sections of two adjacent groups of support frames (53) are U-shaped structures, and the length of the support frames (53) is consistent with the length of the submerged portion (2). At the same time, the bottom limit piece (562) at the bottom of the salvage ring (56) is arranged inside the support frame (53).
3. The reverse scooping type screen cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The salvage ring (56) covers the outside of the fixed shaft (55) and is fixed by fixing bolts (561), and the salvage ring (56) is a "C"-shaped structure. At the same time, a salvage piece (563) is welded and fixed on the top of the salvage ring (56), and the top of the salvage piece (563) is an arc-shaped structure.
4. The reverse scooping type screen cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the salvage ring (56) is welded and fixed to the positioning seat (564), and eight groups of salvage rings (56) are evenly arranged on the surface of the fixed shaft (55), and the distance between two adjacent groups of salvage rings (56) is consistent.
5. The reverse scooping type screen cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom limiting piece (562) is an isosceles trapezoidal structure made of stainless steel, and the thickness of the bottom limiting piece (562) is smaller than the internal width of the support frame (53).
6. The reverse scooping screen cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning groove (565) is provided on the surface of the fixed shaft (55), and the size of the positioning groove (565) matches that of the positioning seat (564). The positioning seat (564) is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove (565), and the salvage ring (56) is positioned and installed on the surface of the fixed shaft (55) through the positioning groove (565) and the positioning seat (564).