Long-life tapping hole

By designing splash -proof mechanisms and installation agencies on the stove -out steel port, the problem of short life of the steel outlet and lack of splashing prevention function is solved, and the effect of longer life and convenient maintenance have been achieved.

CN222411660UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28JINDING HEAVY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420674152.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing converter outlet has a short life under the friction and erosion of high-temperature molten steel and slag, and lacks the prevention function of molten steel splashing.

Method used

A long life -long steel mouth is designed, including steel mouth tubes, installation pipes, protective pipes, splash -proof mechanisms and installation mechanisms. Splash -proof mechanisms are used to prevent splash water splashing through the fixed connection of splash -proof frames, installation boards and bolts, and combine the limit design of plugs, L -shaped boards and cards. The installation mechanism is convenient to install and disassemble the protective tube through the fixed connection of ring plates, auxiliary boards and bolts.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of splash -proof mechanisms, it effectively prevent splashing steel and extend the service life of the steel mouth; through the design of the installation mechanism, the installation and disassembly process is simplified to facilitate maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rectifier bridges, and discloses a long-life tap hole which comprises a tap hole sleeve, one end of the tap hole sleeve is fixedly connected with an adding pipe, a protection pipe is arranged outside the tap hole sleeve, a splash-proof mechanism is arranged on one side of the protection pipe, an installation mechanism is arranged outside the protection pipe, and the installation mechanism is arranged on the other side of the protection pipe. The splash-proof mechanism comprises a splash-proof frame, the splash-proof frame extends into the protection pipe, one side of the splash-proof frame is tightly attached to one end of the steel opening sleeve, and a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the splash-proof frame. According to the long-service-life tapping hole, through the design of a splash-proof mechanism, a first bolt is rotated, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are fixed, meanwhile, an insertion plate is inserted into a rectangular frame, an L-shaped plate penetrates through a transverse plate, when a clamping block moves to the other side from one side of the transverse plate, a spring provides thrust to push out the clamping block, and the clamping block is limited after being pushed out; and the situation that the splash-proof frame directly falls off when the second bolt fixation is removed can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rectifier bridges, in particular to a long-life steel outlet. Background Art

[0002] The converter tapping port is the only channel for molten steel to enter the ladle from the converter. During tapping, the converter tapping port needs to withstand the friction, erosion and oxidation corrosion of high-temperature molten steel and slag, resulting in a very short service life of the tapping port. The current tapping port is equipped with a tapping port sleeve. The so-called tapping port sleeve is a tubular refractory made of magnesium-carbon refractory. When in use, it is placed in the tapping port seat brick and the joint is sealed with refractory mud. During tapping, molten steel flows into the ladle along the tapping port. When the tapping port is severely eroded, it must be replaced.

[0003] Patent network publication number CN216473308U discloses a new type of converter steel tapping port. When in use, cooling water is introduced through the water inlet and discharged through the water outlet. Cooling water can be introduced into the cooling water channel, which is conducive to rapid cooling after steel tapping is completed, avoiding heat accumulation and damaging the internal structure, and extending the internal life of the steel tapping port. During the actual use of the steel tapping port, in addition to cooling the steel tapping port, it is also necessary to prevent molten steel splashing to cause damage to personnel or equipment. However, this device lacks the function of preventing molten steel splashing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a long-life steel tapping port to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a long-life steel outlet, comprising a steel outlet casing, one end of which is fixedly connected to an installation pipe, a protective tube is arranged outside the steel outlet casing, a splash-proof mechanism is arranged on one side of the protective tube, and an installation mechanism is arranged outside the protective tube.

[0006] The splash-proof mechanism includes a splash-proof frame, which extends into the interior of the protective tube, and one side of the splash-proof frame is tightly fitted with one end of the steel mouth casing, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the splash-proof frame, and a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective tube, a first bolt is provided on one side of the first mounting plate, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are fixedly connected by the first bolt.

[0007] Preferably, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the protection tube, and a plug plate is slidably connected to the outside of the splash-proof frame. The plug plate passes through the rectangular frame and matches the rectangular frame. After the plug plate passes through the rectangular frame, the splash-proof frame can be limited.

[0008] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular frame, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the plug plate, and the L-shaped plate passes through the transverse plate. After the L-shaped plate passes through the transverse plate, it can further provide a limit for the plug plate.

[0009] Preferably, a through slot is provided inside the L-shaped plate, a partition is fixedly connected inside the through slot, two clamping blocks are arranged inside the through slot, the two clamping blocks extend outside the front and rear sides of the L-shaped plate respectively, and the clamping blocks provide limiting functions.

[0010] Preferably, springs are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the partition, and the two springs are fixedly connected to the two clamping blocks respectively. One side of the clamping block fits tightly with one side of the cross plate, and the springs provide outward thrust to the clamping block.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting mechanism comprises an annular plate, the annular plate is arranged outside the mounting tube, the mounting tube passes through the annular plate and matches with the annular plate, one side of the annular plate is tightly fitted with one side of the protective tube, and the annular plate is connected to the protective tube.

[0012] Preferably, an auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the protection tube, the auxiliary plate is arranged on one side of the annular plate, and the auxiliary plate and the annular plate are fixedly connected by a second bolt, which is convenient for quick disassembly.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a long-life steel outlet, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] A long-life steel outlet is designed with a splash-proof mechanism. The first bolt is rotated to fix the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. At the same time, the plug plate is inserted into the rectangular frame, and the L-shaped plate passes through the horizontal plate. When the card block moves from one side of the horizontal plate to the other side, the spring provides thrust to push the card block out. After the card block is pushed out, it is limited, which can avoid the splash-proof frame from falling directly when the second bolt is released.

[0015] A long-life steel outlet, through the design of the installation mechanism, a protective tube is installed on the outside of the steel outlet casing, and then an annular plate is inserted on the other side. After the annular plate is inserted, the auxiliary plate and the annular plate are fixedly connected by a second bolt. The connection method is simple and convenient, and after the second bolt is installed, it is convenient to disassemble the protective tube and the annular plate later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;

[0020] Figure 4 is a top sectional view of the protective sleeve;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in .

[0022] In the figure: 1. steel mouth casing; 2. additional pipe; 3. protective pipe; 4. splash-proof mechanism; 41. splash-proof frame; 42. first mounting plate; 43. second mounting plate; 44. first bolt; 45. rectangular frame; 46. plug plate; 47. L-shaped plate; 48. block; 49. spring; 5. mounting mechanism; 51. annular plate; 52. auxiliary plate; 53. second bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: Example

[0025] Combination Figures 1 to 5 A long-life steel outlet comprises a steel outlet casing 1, one end of which is fixedly connected to an installation pipe 2, a protection pipe 3 is arranged outside the steel outlet casing 1, a splash-proof mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the protection pipe 3, and an installation mechanism 5 is arranged outside the protection pipe 3.

[0026] The splash-proof mechanism 4 includes a splash-proof frame 41, which extends into the interior of the protective tube 3, and one side of the splash-proof frame 41 is tightly fitted with one end of the steel mouth casing 1. The outside of the splash-proof frame 41 is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate 42, and the inside of the protective tube 3 is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate 43. A first bolt 44 is provided on one side of the first mounting plate 42, and the first mounting plate 42 and the second mounting plate 43 are fixedly connected by the first bolt 44. A rectangular frame 45 is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective tube 3, and an insert plate 46 is slidably connected to the outside of the splash-proof frame 41. The insert plate 46 penetrates the rectangular frame 45 and matches the rectangular frame 45. An L-shaped plate 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular frame 45, and a cross plate is fixedly connected to the top of the insert plate 46. The L-shaped plate 47 penetrates the cross plate.

[0027] A through slot is provided inside the L-shaped plate 47, a partition is fixedly connected inside the through slot, two clamping blocks 48 are arranged inside the through slot, the two clamping blocks 48 extend outside the front and rear sides of the L-shaped plate 47 respectively, springs 49 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the partition, the two springs 49 are fixedly connected to the two clamping blocks 48 respectively, and one side of the clamping block 48 is tightly fitted with one side of the horizontal plate.

[0028] The first bolt 44 is turned to fix the first mounting plate 42 and the second mounting plate 43. At the same time, the plug plate 46 is inserted into the rectangular frame 45, and the L-shaped plate 47 passes through the horizontal plate. When the block 48 moves from one side of the horizontal plate to the other side, the spring 49 provides a thrust to push the block 48 out. After being pushed out, the block 48 is limited, which can avoid the splash guard frame 41 from falling directly when the second bolt 53 is released. Example

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 On the basis of the first embodiment, the mounting mechanism 5 further comprises an annular plate 51, the annular plate 51 is arranged outside the mounting tube 2, the mounting tube 2 passes through the annular plate 51 and matches the annular plate 51, one side of the annular plate 51 is tightly fitted with one side of the protective tube 3, an auxiliary plate 52 is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective tube 3, the auxiliary plate 52 is arranged on one side of the annular plate 51, and the auxiliary plate 52 is fixedly connected to the annular plate 51 by a second bolt 53.

[0030] In actual operation, when the device is used, in order to avoid splashing when molten steel passes through and to provide external protection for the steel mouth casing 1, the protection tube 3 is first installed outside the steel mouth casing 1, and then the annular plate 51 is inserted on the other side. After the annular plate 51 is inserted, the auxiliary plate 52 is fixedly connected to the annular plate 51 by the second bolt 53. The connection method is simple and convenient, and after the second bolt 53 is installed, it is convenient to disassemble the protection tube 3 and the annular plate 51 later.

[0031] Place one end of the splash-proof frame 41 into the protective cover and rotate until the first mounting plate 42 and the second mounting plate 43 are in corresponding positions, then rotate the first bolt 44 to fix the first mounting plate 42 and the second mounting plate 43, and at the same time insert the plug plate 46 into the rectangular frame 45, and the L-shaped plate 47 passes through the cross plate. When the block 48 moves from one side of the cross plate to the other side, the spring 49 provides thrust to push the block 48 out. After being pushed out, the block 48 is limited, which can avoid the splash-proof frame 41 from falling directly when the second bolt 53 is released.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A long-life steel tapping port, comprising a steel tapping port casing (1), characterized in that: One end of the steel mouth casing (1) is fixedly connected to an installation pipe (2), a protection pipe (3) is arranged outside the steel mouth casing (1), a splash-proof mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the protection pipe (3), and a mounting mechanism (5) is arranged outside the protection pipe (3); The splash-proof mechanism (4) comprises a splash-proof frame (41), the splash-proof frame (41) extends into the interior of the protection tube (3), and one side of the splash-proof frame (41) is tightly fitted with one end of the steel mouth casing (1), the splash-proof frame (41) is fixedly connected to the outside with a first mounting plate (42), the protection tube (3) is fixedly connected to the inside with a second mounting plate (43), one side of the first mounting plate (42) is provided with a first bolt (44), and the first mounting plate (42) and the second mounting plate (43) are fixedly connected by the first bolt (44).

2. A long-life steel tapping port according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection tube (3) is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame (45) on the outside, and the splash-proof frame (41) is slidably connected to a plug plate (46) on the outside. The plug plate (46) penetrates the rectangular frame (45) and matches the rectangular frame (45).

3. A long-life steel tapping port according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (47) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular frame (45), a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the plug plate (46), and the L-shaped plate (47) passes through the transverse plate.

4. A long-life steel tapping port according to claim 3, characterized in that: The L-shaped plate (47) has a through slot in its interior, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the through slot, and two clamping blocks (48) are arranged in the interior of the through slot. The two clamping blocks (48) extend out of the front and rear sides of the L-shaped plate (47) respectively.

5. A long-life steel tapping port according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the partition are both fixedly connected with springs (49), and the two springs (49) are respectively fixedly connected with two clamping blocks (48), and one side of the clamping block (48) is tightly fitted with one side of the transverse plate.

6. A long-life steel tapping port according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (5) comprises an annular plate (51), the annular plate (51) being arranged outside the mounting tube (2), the mounting tube (2) penetrating the annular plate (51) and matching the annular plate (51), and one side of the annular plate (51) being tightly fitted with one side of the protective tube (3).

7. A long-life steel tapping port according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection tube (3) is externally fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate (52), the auxiliary plate (52) is arranged on one side of the annular plate (51), and the auxiliary plate (52) and the annular plate (51) are fixedly connected via a second bolt (53).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel converter tapping hole

    CN216473308U