Recovery device for invalid waste etching liquid

By designing a recycling device that contains recycling boxes and recycling components, the difficulty of fixing electrode boards and collecting precipitation in existing technologies can be solved, and the efficient recycling efficiency of copper in the waste etching liquid is achieved, and the recovery efficiency is improved.

CN222411906UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28HUIZHOU DAYAWAN HAIKEFA IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420985919.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing copper recycling and processing collection devices have difficulties in fixing the electrode plate and collecting precipitates, especially the processing of the bottom precipitates is relatively troublesome.

Method used

A recycling device that includes a recycling box and a recycling component is designed. By installing and collecting components on the left side of the recycling box, and a power -on component on the right side, the copper in the waste etching liquid is achieved. Recycling components include fixed boards, T -shaped card boards, electrode boards, insulation tubes, and cables. The electrode plate is fixed through the limit component, and the power -on component is used to power the electrode board and perform electrolytic reactions to recycle copper.

Benefits of technology

The device can easily fix the copper plates and collect the precipitation, simplify the recycling process, and avoid copper residual in the waste etching solution, which improves the recovery efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a recovery device for invalid waste etching liquid, which relates to the technical field of recovery devices and comprises a recovery box and a recovery component. A collecting assembly is mounted on the left side in the recycling box, and an electrifying assembly is mounted on the right side of the recycling box; the recycling assembly comprises fixing plates, openings, T-shaped clamping plates, electrode plates, insulating pipes, a first cable and a second cable, the two corresponding fixing plates are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the interior of the recycling box, the openings which are evenly distributed are formed in the upper sides of the fixing plates, the T-shaped clamping plates are clamped in the openings, the electrode plates are fixed to the lower sides of the T-shaped clamping plates, and the insulating pipes are fixed to the lower sides of the electrode plates. A wiring hole is formed in the middle of the T-shaped clamping plate, an insulating pipe is fixed in the wiring hole, and a first cable is arranged in the insulating pipe, so that the copper plate can be fixed very conveniently, and precipitates can be collected very conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of recycling devices, in particular to a recycling device for invalid waste etching liquid. Background Art

[0002] Electrolytic copper is made by pre-forming crude copper into thick plates as anodes, and pure copper into thin sheets as cathodes. A mixture of sulfuric acid and copper sulfate is used as the electrolyte. After power is applied, copper dissolves from the anode into copper ions (Cu) and moves to the cathode. After reaching the cathode, it obtains electrons and precipitates pure copper (also called electrolytic copper) at the cathode. Impurities in crude copper, such as iron and zinc that are more active than copper, will dissolve into ions (Zn and Fe) along with copper. Since these ions are less likely to precipitate than copper ions, the potential difference can be properly adjusted during electrolysis to avoid the precipitation of these ions on the cathode. Impurities that are less active than copper, such as gold and silver, are deposited at the bottom of the electrolytic cell. The copper plates produced in this way are called "electrolytic copper" and are of extremely high quality and can be used to make electrical products. Electrolytic copper can be used to generate copper in waste etching solution.

[0003] However, the existing copper recovery and collection devices have certain drawbacks. First, it is troublesome to fix the electrode plate. In addition, some precipitates are deposited at the bottom and the electrolyte needs to be drained before they can be taken out from the bottom, which is troublesome. For this reason, we propose a recovery device for failed waste etching liquid. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a recovery device for invalid waste etching liquid, which can very conveniently fix the copper plate and at the same time can very conveniently collect the precipitate, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for recovering spent etching liquid, comprising a recovery box and a recovery component;

[0006] Recycling box: A collection component is installed on the left side of the interior, and a power supply component is installed on the right side of the recycling box;

[0007] Recycling component: comprising a fixed plate, an opening, a T-shaped card plate, an electrode plate, an insulating tube, a first cable and a second cable, two corresponding fixed plates are fixed on the front and rear sides of the recycling box, the upper side of the fixed plate is provided with evenly distributed openings, the inside of the opening is clamped with a T-shaped card plate, the lower side of the T-shaped card plate is fixed with an electrode plate, a wiring hole begins to be provided in the middle of the T-shaped card plate, an insulating tube is fixed inside the wiring hole, a first cable is arranged inside the insulating tube, the lower end of the first cable is fixed on the upper side of the electrode plate, the upper ends of all the first cables are fixed with a second cable, a limiting component is installed on the upper side of the fixed plate, and copper in the waste etching solution is recovered by setting the recycling component.

[0008] Furthermore, the limit assembly includes a fixed frame and a limit rod. The fixed frame is placed above the fixed plate. Four corresponding limit rods are fixed to the lower side of the fixed frame. Four corresponding sliding holes are opened on the upper side of the fixed plate. The limit rod slider is connected to the inside of the sliding hole. By setting the limit assembly, the movement range of the electrode plate can be limited.

[0009] Furthermore, the power-on component includes a power supply, a third cable, a control switch group and a fourth cable. The power supply and the control switch group are installed on the right side of the recycling box. The third cable is connected to the positive pole of the power supply, and the other end of the third cable is connected to the input end of the control switch group. Two fourth cables are provided. The fourth cable on the front side is connected to the output end of the control switch group, and the fourth cable on the rear side is connected to the negative pole of the power supply. The other ends of the two fourth cables are respectively connected to the two second cables. The electrode plate is energized by setting the power-on component.

[0010] Furthermore, the collecting assembly includes a fixing bar, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting bar and a filter screen plate. The left end of the upper side of the recycling box is fixed with a fixing bar, the upper side of the fixing bar is installed with an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic arm of the electric telescopic rod is fixed with a connecting bar, the lower side of the connecting bar is fixed with a filter screen plate, the lower end of the filter screen plate is located at the lower side of the recycling box, the input end of the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, and by setting the collecting assembly, the copper remaining in the waste etching liquid can be collected without pouring out the waste etching liquid.

[0011] Furthermore, two corresponding limit strips are fixed on the front and rear sides of the recycling box, a guide hole is opened in the middle of the limit strip, the fourth cable is located inside the guide hole, and the fourth cable is fixed by setting the limit strip.

[0012] Furthermore, four corresponding legs are fixed to the lower side of the recycling box, and a chassis is fixed to the lower ends of the legs, so that the recycling box is supported by arranging the legs and the chassis.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the recovery device of the invalid waste etching liquid has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. The waste etching liquid to be recycled is stored by setting a recycling box. After storage, the fourth cable on the front side is charged with electricity through the control switch group. The incoming current will pass through the fourth cable on the front side and enter the interior of all the electrode plates on the front side. In this case, the waste etching liquid can be electrolyzed to recover the copper inside.

[0015] 2. By setting up the recovery assembly, during the electrolysis reaction, all the electrode plates can be inserted into the evenly distributed openings opened on the upper sides of the two fixing plates. At this time, the T-shaped clamps on the electrode plates will be clamped in the openings, so that they can be quickly fixed;

[0016] 3. After recycling, just cut off the power and then control the electric telescopic rod to shrink so that the filter screen plate moves upward. When the filter screen plate moves upward, first squeeze all the limit rods upward, and all the limit rods move upward to drive the two fixed frames to move upward. The two fixed frames move upward to drive all the electrode plates to move upward. When it moves upward to a suitable position, it can be removed very conveniently, and then the copper attached to its surface can be collected. At the same time, in the process of the filter screen plate moving upward, the copper remaining in the waste etching solution will be salvaged to prevent copper from remaining in the waste etching solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front side sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 recycling box, 2 recycling component, 21 fixing plate, 22 opening, 23 T-shaped card plate, 24 electrode plate, 25 insulating tube, 26 first cable, 27 second cable, 3 limiting component, 31 fixing frame, 32 limiting rod, 4 power-on component, 41 power supply, 42 third cable, 43 control switch group, 44 fourth cable, 5 collecting component, 51 fixing bar, 52 electric telescopic rod, 53 connecting bar, 54 filter screen plate, 6 limiting bar, 7 legs, 8 chassis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: a device for recovering invalid waste etching liquid, comprising a recovery box 1 and a recovery component 2;

[0023] Recycling box 1: A collection component 5 is installed on the left side inside, and a power-on component 4 is installed on the right side of the recycling box 1. The power-on component 4 includes a power supply 41, a third cable 42, a control switch group 43 and a fourth cable 44. The power supply 41 and the control switch group 43 are installed on the right side of the recycling box 1. The third cable 42 is connected to the positive pole of the power supply 41, and the other end of the third cable 42 is connected to the input end of the control switch group 43. Two fourth cables 44 are provided. The fourth cable 44 on the front side is connected to the output end of the control switch group 43, and the fourth cable 44 on the rear side is connected to the negative pole of the power supply 41. The other ends of the two fourth cables 44 are respectively connected to the two second cables 27. The component 5 comprises a fixing bar 51, an electric telescopic rod 52, a connecting bar 53 and a filter screen plate 54. The fixing bar 51 is fixed to the left end of the upper side of the recycling box 1, the electric telescopic rod 52 is installed on the upper side of the fixing bar 51, the connecting bar 53 is fixed on the telescopic arm of the electric telescopic rod 52, the filter screen plate 54 is fixed on the lower side of the connecting bar 53, and the lower end of the filter screen plate 54 is located at the lower side of the recycling box 1. The input end of the electric telescopic rod 52 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 43. By setting the collection component 5, the copper remaining in the waste etching liquid can be collected without pouring out the waste etching liquid, and the electrode plate 24 is energized by setting the power-on component 4.

[0024] Recycling component 2: comprising a fixing plate 21, an opening 22, a T-shaped card plate 23, an electrode plate 24, an insulating tube 25, a first cable 26 and a second cable 27. Two corresponding fixing plates 21 are fixed on the front and rear sides of the recycling box 1. The upper side of the fixing plate 21 is provided with evenly distributed openings 22. The inside of the opening 22 is clamped with a T-shaped card plate 23. The lower side of the T-shaped card plate 23 is fixed with an electrode plate 24. A wiring hole is provided in the middle of the T-shaped card plate 23. An insulating tube 25 is fixed inside the wiring hole. A first cable 26 is arranged inside the insulating tube 25. The lower end of the first cable 26 is fixed Fixed on the upper side of the electrode plate 24, the second cable 27 is fixed to the upper end of all the first cables 26, and a limiting component 3 is installed on the upper side of the fixed plate 21. The limiting component 3 includes a fixing frame 31 and a limiting rod 32. The fixing frame 31 is placed above the fixing plate 21, and four corresponding limiting rods 32 are fixed on the lower side of the fixing frame 31. Four corresponding sliding holes are opened on the upper side of the fixing plate 21, and the limiting rod 32 slider is connected to the inside of the sliding hole. By setting the limiting component 3, the moving range of the electrode plate 24 can be limited, and the copper in the waste etching solution can be recovered by setting the recovery component 2.

[0025] Among them: two corresponding limit strips 6 are fixed on the front and rear sides of the recycling box 1, a guide hole is opened in the middle of the limit strip 6, the fourth cable 44 is located inside the guide hole, and the fourth cable 44 is fixed by setting the limit strip 6.

[0026] Among them, four corresponding legs 7 are fixed on the lower side of the recycling box 1, and a chassis 8 is fixed on the lower end of the legs 7. The recycling box 8 is supported by arranging the legs 7 and the chassis 8.

[0027] The working principle of the recovery device of the invalid waste etching liquid provided by the utility model is as follows: first, all the electrode plates 24 are respectively inserted into the interior of the evenly distributed openings 22 opened on the upper sides of the two fixing plates 21, and at this time, the T-shaped clamping block 23 located on the electrode plate 24 will be clamped in the interior of the opening, so that it can be fixed. After fixing, the waste etching liquid to be recovered is injected into the interior of the recovery box 1 for storage. After storage, the control switch group 43 is used to inject electricity into the interior of the fourth cable 44 on the front side, and the incoming current will pass through the fourth cable 44 on the front side and enter the interior of all the electrode plates 24 on the front side. In this case, the waste etching liquid can be electrolyzed and reacted. The copper inside it can be recycled. After recycling, it is only necessary to cut off the power supply, and then control the electric telescopic rod 52 to contract to make the filter screen plate 54 move upward. The filter screen plate 54 moves upward to first squeeze all the limit rods 32 to move upward. The upward movement of all the limit rods 32 drives the two fixed frames 31 to move upward. The upward movement of the two fixed frames 31 drives all the electrode plates 24 to move upward. When it moves upward to a suitable position, it can be removed very conveniently, and then the copper attached to its surface can be collected. At the same time, in the process of the filter screen plate 54 moving upward, the copper remaining in the waste etching solution will also be salvaged to prevent copper from remaining in the waste etching solution.

[0028] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for recovering spent etching liquid, characterized in that: It comprises a recycling box (1) and a recycling component (2); Recycling box (1): a collecting component (5) is installed on the left side inside, and a power supply component (4) is installed on the right side of the recycling box (1); A recycling component (2): comprising a fixing plate (21), an opening (22), a T-shaped card plate (23), an electrode plate (24), an insulating tube (25), a first cable (26) and a second cable (27); two corresponding fixing plates (21) are fixed on the front and rear sides of the recycling box (1); the upper side of the fixing plate (21) is provided with evenly distributed openings (22); the inside of the opening (22) is clamped with a T-shaped card plate (23); the lower side of the T-shaped card plate (23) is fixed with an electrode plate (24); a wiring hole is provided at the middle of the T-shaped card plate (23); an insulating tube (25) is fixed inside the wiring hole; a first cable (26) is arranged inside the insulating tube (25); the lower end of the first cable (26) is fixed to the upper side of the electrode plate (24); the upper ends of all the first cables (26) are fixed with a second cable (27); and a limiting component (3) is installed on the upper side of the fixing plate (21).

2. The device for recovering spent etching liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (3) comprises a fixing frame (31) and a limiting rod (32); the fixing frame (31) is placed above the fixing plate (21); four corresponding limiting rods (32) are fixed on the lower side of the fixing frame (31); four corresponding sliding holes are opened on the upper side of the fixing plate (21); and the limiting rod (32) slider is connected to the inside of the sliding hole.

3. The device for recovering spent etching liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply component (4) comprises a power supply (41), a third cable (42), a control switch group (43) and a fourth cable (44). The power supply (41) and the control switch group (43) are installed on the right side of the recycling box (1). The third cable (42) is connected to the positive pole of the power supply (41), and the other end of the third cable (42) is connected to the input end of the control switch group (43). Two fourth cables (44) are provided, the fourth cable (44) on the front side is connected to the output end of the control switch group (43), and the fourth cable (44) on the rear side is connected to the negative pole of the power supply (41). The other ends of the two fourth cables (44) are respectively connected to the two second cables (27).

4. The device for recovering spent etching liquid according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (5) comprises a fixing bar (51), an electric telescopic rod (52), a connecting bar (53) and a filter screen plate (54); the fixing bar (51) is fixed to the left end of the upper side of the recycling box (1); the electric telescopic rod (52) is installed on the upper side of the fixing bar (51); the connecting bar (53) is fixed on the telescopic arm of the electric telescopic rod (52); the filter screen plate (54) is fixed on the lower side of the connecting bar (53); the lower end of the filter screen plate (54) is located at the lower side of the recycling box (1); the input end of the electric telescopic rod (52) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (43).

5. The device for recovering spent etching liquid according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two corresponding limit strips (6) are fixed on the front and rear sides of the recovery box (1), a guide hole is opened in the middle of the limit strip (6), and the fourth cable (44) is located inside the guide hole.

6. The device for recovering spent etching liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four corresponding legs (7) are fixed to the lower side of the recovery box (1), and a chassis (8) is fixed to the lower ends of the legs (7).