Electrolytic treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic treatment, in particular to electrolytic treatment equipment, which comprises a tank body part, the electrode part is arranged on the cell body part; the filtering part is connected with the cell body part and is used for filtering and heating the electrolyte, and the cell body part comprises an electrolytic cell; the upper frame is connected to the top of the electrolytic tank; the at least one group of electric cylinders are arranged along the upper frame at equal intervals, and the electrode part comprises a cathode plate arranged on the inner side of the electrolytic tank; the anode support is arranged on the electrolytic tank; the anode bar is arranged on the anode support; and at least one group of insulating sleeves are arranged. Through the assembly composed of the pool body part, the electrode part and the filtering part, polishing treatment of metal workpieces is achieved, the electrolytic treatment equipment which is convenient to feed and discharge and provided with the electrolyte filtering mechanism is provided, the workpieces can be soaked in electrolyte for electrolytic treatment at the same time, the workpieces can be discharged out of the electrolyte at the same time, the consistency of the electrolytic time of all the workpieces is guaranteed, and the working efficiency is improved. And the consistency of the electrolytic polishing quality of the workpiece is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic treatment, in particular to electrolytic treatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] At present, in metal processing, electrolysis is often used to polish the surface of metal workpieces. However, when the electrolysis time is too long, it may cause excessive oxidation on the workpiece surface, resulting in roughness problems such as deposition, undulations and pits on the surface. If the electrolysis time is short, it will easily affect the polishing effect and the quality uniformity of the same batch of workpieces.

[0003] In the existing electrolytic treatment, workers place the workpieces into the electrolytic cell in a certain order and the time interval between the placements is difficult to control manually, which results in difficulty in unifying the electrolysis time between the workpieces, and easily causes quality problems with the electrolytic treatment of the workpieces. Therefore, an electrolytic treatment equipment is proposed to provide a set of electrolytic treatment equipment with convenient loading and unloading and an electrolyte filtering mechanism for the polishing of metal workpieces, thereby ensuring the consistency of the electrolysis time for each workpiece, avoiding the uneven electrolytic polishing of the workpieces, and making the loading and unloading of the workpieces more convenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an electrolytic processing device to polish metal workpieces, providing a set of electrolytic processing equipment that is convenient for loading and unloading and has an electrolyte filtering mechanism, thereby ensuring the consistency of the electrolysis time of each workpiece, avoiding uneven electrolytic polishing of the workpieces, and making the loading and unloading of the workpieces more convenient.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is electrolytic treatment equipment, including:

[0006] Pool body;

[0007] The electrode part is arranged on the cell body;

[0008] The filter part is connected to the cell body and is used for filtering and heating the electrolyte.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the polishing process of the metal workpiece is achieved through the components consisting of the cell body, the electrode part and the filter part, providing a set of electrolytic processing equipment with convenient loading and unloading and an electrolyte filtering mechanism, ensuring the consistency of the electrolysis time of each workpiece, avoiding the uneven electrolytic polishing of the workpiece, and making the loading and unloading of the workpiece more convenient.

[0010] Specifically, the pool body includes:

[0011] Electrolytic cell;

[0012] Upper rack, connected to the top of the electrolytic cell;

[0013] At least one group of electric cylinders is provided and arranged at equal distances along the upper frame.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the electrolyte is stored in the cell body, and a lifting operation structure is provided for the workpiece, which can help the workpieces to be immersed in the electrolyte for electrolytic treatment at the same time, and the workpieces to be discharged from the electrolyte at the same time, thereby ensuring the consistency of the electrolysis time of each workpiece, making the electrolytic polishing quality of the workpiece more consistent, avoiding the uneven electrolytic polishing of the workpiece, and the workpieces can be lifted and lowered uniformly by lifting, making the loading and unloading of the workpieces more convenient.

[0015] Specifically, the electrode portion includes:

[0016] A cathode plate, arranged inside the electrolytic cell;

[0017] an anode support, arranged on the electrolytic cell;

[0018] an anode rod, arranged on an anode support;

[0019] At least one group of insulating sleeves is provided and arranged at equal intervals along the anode rod.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the workpiece is provided with an electrolysis current through the electrode portion.

[0021] Specifically, the sleeve of the electric cylinder is fixed to the upper frame, and the output end of the electric cylinder is fixed to the insulating sleeve.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the anode rod in the insulating sleeve is lifted by the electric cylinder, so that the workpieces hung on the anode rod can be lifted and lowered uniformly.

[0023] Specifically, the filtering unit includes:

[0024] A first Y-type filter connected to the electrolytic cell;

[0025] a pipeline heater connected to the first Y-type filter;

[0026] The second Y-type filter is connected to the pipeline heater.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter part is used to filter and heat the electrolyte, and through the double filtering structure, the electrolyte before and after heating is filtered respectively, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the electrolyte and improve the quality of the electrolytic polishing of the workpiece.

[0028] Specifically, the liquid outlet of the second Y-type filter is connected to an anti-corrosion pump, and the liquid outlet of the anti-corrosion pump is connected to the electrolytic cell.

[0029] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the components consisting of the cell body, the electrode part and the filter part, a polishing process for metal workpieces is realized, and a set of electrolytic processing equipment with convenient loading and unloading and an electrolyte filtering mechanism is provided, which can help the workpieces to be immersed in the electrolyte for electrolytic processing at the same time, and the workpieces to discharge the electrolyte at the same time, thereby ensuring the consistency of the electrolysis time of each workpiece, making the electrolytic polishing quality of the workpieces more consistent, avoiding the uneven electrolytic polishing of the workpieces, and the workpieces can be lifted and lowered uniformly by lifting, making the loading and unloading of the workpieces more convenient. The filter part is used to filter and heat the electrolyte, and through the double filtering structure, the electrolyte before and after heating is filtered respectively, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the electrolyte used, improve the quality of the electrolytic polishing of the workpiece, and solve the problem in the existing electrolytic processing that the workers put the workpieces into the electrolytic cell in an existing order, and the time interval of placement is difficult to control artificially, resulting in difficulty in unifying the electrolysis time between the workpieces, which easily causes the problem of quality level of the electrolytic processing of the workpieces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0031] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0034] In the figure: 1. cell body; 101. electrolytic cell; 102. upper frame; 103. electric cylinder; 2. electrode part; 201. cathode plate; 202. anode support; 203. anode rod; 204. insulating sleeve; 3. filtering part; 301. first Y-type filter; 302. pipeline heater; 303. second Y-type filter; 304. anti-corrosion pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0036] To improve convenience, Figure 1-3 As shown, the electrolytic treatment equipment described in the utility model includes:

[0037] Pool body 1;

[0038] The electrode part 2 is arranged on the cell body part 1;

[0039] The filter part 3 is connected to the cell body 1 and is used for filtering and heating the electrolyte.

[0040] When in use, the metal workpiece is polished through the cell body 1, the electrode part 2 and the filter part 3, providing a set of electrolytic processing equipment with convenient loading and unloading and an electrolyte filtering mechanism, thereby ensuring the consistency of the electrolysis time of each workpiece, avoiding the uneven electrolytic polishing of the workpiece, and making the loading and unloading of the workpiece more convenient.

[0041] In order to narrow the gap in workpiece quality, for example, Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the utility model also includes that the pool body 1 includes:

[0042] Electrolytic cell 101;

[0043] The upper frame 102 is connected to the top of the electrolytic cell 101;

[0044] At least one group of electric cylinders 103 are provided and are arranged at equal distances along the upper frame 102 .

[0045] When in use, the electrolyte required for use is stored in the electrolytic cell 101 .

[0046] To provide electrolysis current, for example, Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the utility model also includes that the electrode part 2 includes:

[0047] The cathode plate 201 is disposed inside the electrolytic cell 101;

[0048] Anode support 202, disposed on electrolytic cell 101;

[0049] An anode rod 203 is disposed on the anode support 202;

[0050] At least one group of insulating sleeves 204 is provided and arranged at equal intervals along the anode rod 203 .

[0051] The sleeve of the electric cylinder 103 is fixed to the upper frame 102 , and the output end of the electric cylinder 103 is fixed to the insulating sleeve 204 .

[0052] When in use, the workpieces to be electrolytically treated are hung on the anode rod 203 in sequence, and the electric cylinder 103 outputs to lower the anode rod 203, and both ends of the anode rod 203 are placed on the anode support 202. At this time, the workpieces on the anode rod 203 are uniformly lowered into the electrolytic cell 101.

[0053] To increase the amount of electrolyte, for example, Figure 1 , 3 As shown, the utility model also includes that the filter unit 3 includes:

[0054] A first Y-type filter 301 connected to the electrolytic cell 101;

[0055] A pipeline heater 302 connected to the first Y-type filter 301;

[0056] The second Y-type filter 303 is connected to the pipeline heater 302 .

[0057] The liquid outlet of the second Y-type filter 303 is connected to an anti-corrosion pump 304 , and the liquid outlet of the anti-corrosion pump 304 is connected to the electrolytic cell 101 .

[0058] When the utility model is in use, the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply at the use site are connected to the cathode plate 201 and the anode support 202 respectively, and the required electrolyte is put into the electrolytic cell 101, and the workpieces to be electrolytically processed are hung on the anode rod 203 in sequence, and the electric cylinder 103 outputs to make the anode rod 203 descend, and the two ends of the anode rod 203 are set on the anode support 202. At this time, the workpieces on the anode rod 203 are uniformly lowered into the electrolytic cell 101, and the workpieces rely on the electrical conduction of the anode rod 203. Based on the action of the current, the burrs and uneven parts on the surface of the workpieces are removed to achieve electrolytic polishing. After the polishing is completed, the electric cylinder 103 drives the anode rod 203 to rise, so that the anode rod 203 leaves the anode support 202 and loses the electrical conduction. At the same time, the workpieces are uniformly pulled out of the electrolytic cell 101 for workers to pick up. It is flexible and convenient to use, and can effectively reduce the operation process of workers repeatedly bending over to extract workpieces.

[0059] The second Y-type filter 303 is sucked by the anti-corrosion pump 304, so that negative pressure is formed in the second Y-type filter 303, the pipe heater 302 and the first Y-type filter 301, so that the electrolyte in the electrolytic cell 101 is circulated based on the filter part 3. When the electrolyte passes through the first Y-type filter 301, the first Y-type filter 301 performs preliminary filtration on the electrolyte, and the pipe heater 302 performs heat treatment on the electrolyte discharged from the first Y-type filter 301. The first Y-type filter 301 effectively reduces impurities in the liquid and reduces scaling on the inner wall of the pipe heater 302, thereby ensuring the quality of the heated electrolyte. The second Y-type filter 303 then performs secondary filtration on the heated electrolyte, and the anti-corrosion pump 304 returns the heated and filtered electrolyte to the electrolytic cell 101, thereby completing the filtration and heating of the electrolyte and ensuring the overall operation quality of the electrolytic polishing.

[0060] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Electrolytic treatment equipment, characterized in that include: Pool body (1); An electrode portion (2) is arranged on the cell body (1); The filter part (3) is connected to the cell body (1) and is used for filtering and heating the electrolyte.

2. The electrolytic treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank body (1) comprises: Electrolytic cell (101); An upper frame (102) connected to the top of the electrolytic cell (101); At least one group of electric cylinders (103) are provided and are arranged at equal distances along the upper frame (102).

3. The electrolytic treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electrode portion (2) comprises: A cathode plate (201) is disposed inside the electrolytic cell (101); An anode support (202) is disposed on the electrolytic cell (101); An anode rod (203) is disposed on an anode support (202); At least one group of insulating sleeves (204) is provided and arranged at equal intervals along the anode rod (203).

4. The electrolytic treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sleeve of the electric cylinder (103) is fixed to the upper frame (102), and the output end of the electric cylinder (103) is fixed to the insulating sleeve (204).

5. The electrolytic treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter unit (3) comprises: A first Y-type filter (301) connected to the electrolytic cell (101); A pipeline heater (302) connected to the first Y-type filter (301); The second Y-type filter (303) is connected to the pipeline heater (302).

6. The electrolytic treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid outlet of the second Y-type filter (303) is connected to an anti-corrosion pump (304), and the liquid outlet of the anti-corrosion pump (304) is connected to the electrolytic cell (101).

Images