Ecological slope protection lattice beam device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological slope protection lattice beam device, which belongs to the technical field of slope protection lattice beam devices, and comprises a plurality of transverse lattice beam modules uniformly distributed along the length direction of a vertical lattice beam module on the inner side of the vertical lattice beam module, the vertical lattice beam modules and the transverse lattice beam modules are vertically intersected and enclose to form a greening area, and an irrigation unit with the functions of collecting rainwater, storing rainwater and irrigating plants is arranged in the greening area; according to the ecological slope protection lattice beam device, the arranged vertical lattice beam modules and the arranged transverse lattice beam modules are assembled together to form the ecological slope protection lattice beam device, the greening area is defined by the vertical lattice beam modules and the transverse lattice beam modules, and plants in the greening area are used for protecting soil; rainwater is collected and stored through the arranged irrigation unit and used for irrigating plants in drought weather, and the situation that the ecological environment is harmed due to local water and soil loss caused by death of plants in the greening area due to water shortage is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of slope protection lattice beam devices, and in particular to an ecological slope protection lattice beam device. Background Art

[0002] Lattice reinforcement technology is a slope reinforcement technology that uses mortar-laid blocks, cast-in-place reinforced concrete or prefabricated prestressed concrete to protect the slope surface and fix it with anchor rods or cables. The slope lattice reinforcement technology has the significant advantages of flexible layout, diverse lattice forms, convenient cross-section adjustment, close fit with the slope surface, and can follow the slope.

[0003] In the patent document with the published announcement number CN215593894U, a slope protection structure for a rock slope in a drawdown zone is provided, including a slope, on which lattice beams and a footing wall are respectively arranged along the height direction of the slope, the lattice beams are located above the footing wall, the lattice beams include a plurality of lattice units, each of the lattice units is arranged in an array on the slope, and each of the lattice units is arranged in an array with a plurality of eco-bags, each of the eco-bags is filled with planting soil, and plants are planted on the surface of each eco-bag, and the plants have a strong protective and stabilizing effect on soil loss, local soil and water loss, and slope collapse.

[0004] The existing slope protection device has certain defects when in use. The existing slope protection device is not equipped with a matching irrigation device. The plants in the green area formed inside the lattice beam unit may die due to the lack of water irrigation due to dry weather. The death of plants in the green area will cause soil erosion and damage the ecology. Therefore, an ecological slope protection lattice beam device is now improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides an ecological slope protection lattice beam device, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problem that plants in green areas die due to lack of water, leading to soil erosion and ecological damage.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: an ecological slope protection lattice beam device, comprising a plurality of transverse lattice beam modules evenly distributed along the length direction of the vertical lattice beam modules arranged on the inner side of the vertical lattice beam modules, the vertical lattice beam modules and the transverse lattice beam modules are vertically intersected and the two are enclosed to form a greening area, and an irrigation unit with the function of collecting rainwater and storing it for irrigating plants is arranged inside the greening area.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the vertical lattice beam modules and the transverse lattice beam modules are assembled together to form an ecological slope protection lattice beam device, the plants inside the green area are used to protect the soil, and the rainwater is collected and stored by the irrigation unit for irrigation of plants in dry weather, so as to avoid the death of plants in the green area due to lack of water, resulting in local soil erosion and harm to the ecological environment.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the irrigation unit includes an irrigation box, and fixing frames are fixedly installed around the outer surface of the irrigation box and are fixedly connected to the vertical lattice beam module and the transverse lattice beam module through the fixing frames. A water storage tank is provided inside the irrigation box, a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the irrigation box, and an irrigator is fixedly installed on the upper end of the irrigation box.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the irrigation box is fixedly connected to the vertical lattice beam module and the horizontal lattice beam module through a fixing frame, so that the irrigation box is fixed inside the green area, and the water in the water storage tank is pumped out by a water pump and transported to the irrigator, and the water is irrigated to the plants inside the green area by the irrigator.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a rainwater collector is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the irrigation box. The number of the rainwater collectors is four and they are distributed in an array on the upper surface of the irrigation box. The interior of the rainwater collector.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, rainwater is collected by rainwater collectors and stored in a water storage tank for irrigation of plants. Multiple rainwater collectors can improve the efficiency of rainwater collection.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an inner bottom wall of the vertical lattice beam module is provided with an insertion hole, and a soil nail is slidably inserted into the interior of the insertion hole.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical lattice beam modules are fixedly installed on the slope surface through the provided soil nails.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a plurality of vertical tie rod placement racks evenly distributed along the length direction of the vertical lattice beam module are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the vertical lattice beam module, and vertical tie rods are arranged at the upper ends of the vertical tie rod placement racks.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a vertical tie rod placement frame is provided to leave gaps between the vertical tie rods and the inner bottom wall of the vertical lattice beam module, and concrete can be poured into these gaps, thereby improving the strength of the device and ensuring the construction quality.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a plurality of through holes evenly distributed along the length direction of the vertical lattice beam module are opened on both sides of the vertical lattice beam module, and through holes are opened at both ends of the transverse lattice beam module, and transverse tension bars are inserted into the through holes.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the vertical lattice beam modules and the transverse lattice beam modules are spliced ​​together, the through holes on both sides of the vertical lattice beam modules coincide with the through holes at both ends of the transverse lattice beam modules, and the vertical lattice beam modules and the transverse lattice beam modules can be fixedly connected together by inserting the transverse tie rods into the through holes, and the bending strength and bearing capacity of the assembled structure can be ensured.

[0018] Beneficial effects of this application:

[0019] In the utility model, an ecological slope protection lattice beam device is formed by assembling the vertical lattice beam modules and the transverse lattice beam modules together, the vertical lattice beam modules and the transverse lattice beam modules are enclosed to form a green area, the plants inside the green area are used to protect the soil, rainwater is collected and stored by the arranged irrigation unit for irrigating the plants in dry weather, so as to avoid the death of plants in the green area due to lack of water, resulting in local soil erosion and harming the ecological environment, the vertical lattice beam modules are fixedly installed on the slope surface by the arranged soil nails, the vertical lattice beam modules and the transverse lattice beam modules can be fixedly connected together by inserting the transverse tie rods into the through holes, and the strength of the device is improved by arranging the vertical tie rods, thereby ensuring the construction quality.

[0020] With reference to the following description and the accompanying drawings, specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail, indicating the manner in which the principles of the present invention can be adopted. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited in scope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0022] Figure 2 A side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 For this application Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the vertical lattice beam module of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the irrigation unit of this application:

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross section of the irrigation unit of the present application.

[0027] In the figure: 1. vertical lattice beam module; 2. transverse lattice beam module; 3. green area; 4. irrigation unit; 41. irrigation box; 42. fixing frame; 43. water pump; 44. irrigation device; 45. rainwater collector; 46. water storage tank; 5. vertical tie rod placement frame; 6. vertical tie rod; 7. transverse tie rod; 8. soil nail; 9. socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-6 An ecological slope protection lattice beam device comprises a vertical lattice beam module 1, a plurality of transverse lattice beam modules 2 evenly distributed along the length direction of the vertical lattice beam modules 1 are arranged on the inner sides of two adjacent vertical lattice beam modules 1, the vertical lattice beam modules 1 and the transverse lattice beam modules 2 are vertically intersected and enclosed to form a greening area 3, an irrigation unit 4 with the function of collecting rainwater and storing it for irrigating plants is arranged inside the greening area 3, the vertical lattice beam modules 1 and the transverse lattice beam modules 2 are assembled together to form an ecological slope protection lattice beam device, the plants inside the greening area 3 are used to protect the soil, and the rainwater is collected and stored by the irrigation unit 4 for irrigating the plants in dry weather, so as to avoid the death of plants in the greening area 3 due to lack of water, resulting in local soil erosion and harming the ecological environment.

[0030] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , 5 As shown in Figure 6, the irrigation unit 4 includes an irrigation box 41, and a fixing frame 42 is fixedly installed around the outer surface of the irrigation box 41 and is fixedly connected to the vertical lattice beam module 1 and the transverse lattice beam module 2 through its fixing frame 42. A water storage tank 46 is opened inside the irrigation box 41, and a water pump 43 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the irrigation box 41. An irrigator 44 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the irrigation box 41, and the output end of the water pump 43 is connected to the irrigator 44, and the input end of the water pump 43 is connected to the irrigation box 41. When in use, the irrigation box 41 is fixedly connected to the vertical lattice beam module 1 and the transverse lattice beam module 2 through the fixing frame 42, and the irrigation box 41 is fixed inside the greening area 3. The water in the water storage tank 46 is extracted and transported to the irrigator 44 through the water pump 43, and the water is irrigated to the plants inside the greening area 3 by the irrigator 44.

[0031] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , 5As shown in Figure 6, a rainwater collector 45 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the irrigation box 41. The irrigation box 41 is also connected to an external water source through a water pipe. There are four rainwater collectors 45 and they are distributed in an array on the upper surface of the irrigation box 41. The rainwater collectors 45 are hollow and their lower ends penetrate into the interior of the water storage tank 46. When in use, when it rains, the rainwater collectors 45 are used to collect rainwater into the interior of the water storage tank 46 for unified storage for irrigation of plants. Multiple rainwater collectors 45 can improve the efficiency of rainwater collection.

[0032] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3 and 4, the inner bottom wall of the vertical lattice beam module 1 is provided with a socket 9, and a soil nail 8 is slidably inserted inside the socket 9. The inner bottom wall of the vertical lattice beam module 1 is fixedly installed with a plurality of vertical tie rod placement frames 5 evenly distributed along the length direction of the vertical lattice beam module 1, and the upper end of the vertical tie rod placement frame 5 is provided with a vertical tie rod 6. When in use, firstly, holes are punched on the slope surface by a machine. After the drilling is completed, the vertical lattice beam module 1 is placed on the slope surface and the socket 9 is aligned and overlapped with the hole punched by the machine, the soil nail 8 is inserted into the socket 9 and buried in the soil slope, and concrete is poured inside the hole. The vertical lattice beam module 1 is fixedly installed on the slope surface by the set soil nails 8, the vertical tie rods 6 are placed on the set vertical tie rod placement frame 5, and finally the concrete is poured uniformly.

[0033] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3 and 4, a plurality of through holes evenly distributed along the length direction of the vertical lattice beam module 1 are opened on both sides of the vertical lattice beam module 1, and through holes are opened at both ends of the transverse lattice beam module 2, and transverse tension bars 7 are inserted into the through holes. When in use, when the vertical lattice beam module 1 and the transverse lattice beam module 2 are spliced ​​together, the through holes on both sides of the vertical lattice beam module 1 and the through holes at both ends of the transverse lattice beam module 2 coincide with each other, and the transverse tension bars 7 are inserted into the through holes so that the vertical lattice beam module 1 and the transverse lattice beam module 2 can be fixedly connected together, and finally concrete is poured uniformly.

[0034] Working principle: When using an ecological slope protection lattice beam device of the present application, first use a machine to drill holes on the slope surface. After the drilling is completed, the vertical lattice beam module 1 is placed on the slope surface and the socket 9 is aligned and overlapped with the hole drilled by the machine. The soil nails 8 are inserted into the socket 9 and buried inside the soil slope. Concrete is poured inside the hole. The vertical lattice beam module 1 and the transverse lattice beam module 2 are spliced ​​together. The through holes on both sides of the vertical lattice beam module 1 coincide with the through holes at both ends of the transverse lattice beam module 2. The transverse tension rods 7 are inserted into the through holes to fix the vertical lattice beam module 1 and the transverse lattice beam module 2 together. The vertical tension rods 6 are placed on the vertical tension rod placement frame 5. Then, the vertical lattice beam module 1 and the transverse lattice beam module 2 are fixed together. Concrete is poured inside the beam module 1 and the transverse lattice beam module 2 to complete the splicing of the ecological slope protection lattice beam device. The irrigation box 41 is fixedly connected to the vertical lattice beam module 1 and the transverse lattice beam module 2 through the fixing frame 42. Plants are planted inside the greening area 3 to complete the greening. When it rains, the rainwater collector 45 is used to collect rainwater into the water storage tank 46 for unified storage. When the weather is hot and the plants are short of water, the water in the water storage tank 46 is extracted by the water pump 43 and transported to the irrigator 44. The irrigator 44 is used to irrigate the plants inside the greening area 3 with water to avoid the death of plants in the greening area 3 due to lack of water, resulting in local soil erosion and harming the ecological environment.

[0035] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection lattice beam device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vertical lattice beam module (1), wherein a plurality of transverse lattice beam modules (2) are arranged on the inner sides of two adjacent vertical lattice beam modules (1) and are evenly distributed along the length direction of the vertical lattice beam modules (1); the vertical lattice beam modules (1) and the transverse lattice beam modules (2) are vertically intersected and enclose a greening area (3); and an irrigation unit (4) having the function of collecting and storing rainwater for irrigating plants is arranged inside the greening area (3).

2. The ecological slope protection lattice beam device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation unit (4) comprises an irrigation box (41), wherein a fixing frame (42) is fixedly mounted around the outer surface of the irrigation box (41) and is fixedly connected to the vertical lattice beam module (1) and the horizontal lattice beam module (2) through the fixing frame (42), wherein a water storage tank (46) is provided inside the irrigation box (41), a water pump (43) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the irrigation box (41), and an irrigator (44) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the irrigation box (41).

3. The ecological slope protection lattice beam device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rainwater collector (45) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the irrigation box (41). The number of the rainwater collectors (45) is four and they are distributed in an array on the upper surface of the irrigation box (41). The rainwater collectors (45) are hollow and their lower ends penetrate into the interior of the water storage tank (46).

4. The ecological slope protection lattice beam device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insertion hole (9) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the vertical lattice beam module (1), and a soil nail (8) is slidably inserted into the interior of the insertion hole (9).

5. The ecological slope protection lattice beam device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of vertical tie rod placement frames (5) evenly distributed along the length direction of the vertical lattice beam module (1) are fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the vertical lattice beam module (1), and vertical tie rods (6) are arranged at the upper ends of the vertical tie rod placement frames (5).

6. The ecological slope protection lattice beam device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes evenly distributed along the length direction of the vertical lattice beam module (1) are provided on both sides of the vertical lattice beam module (1), and through holes are provided at both ends of the transverse lattice beam module (2), wherein transverse tie rods (7) are inserted into the through holes.

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