Municipal road and bridge drainage treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal road bridge drainage treatment device which comprises a drainage hopper, a cover body, a protection box, a motor and a diversion net plate, the cover body is movably installed on the top of the drainage hopper, the protection box is fixedly installed on the left side of the drainage hopper, the motor is fixedly installed in the protection box, and the output end of the motor penetrates into the drainage hopper. And the shunting screen plate is fixedly mounted in the drainage hopper through bolts. Through the arrangement of the inserting blocks and the inserting joint grooves, a user can conveniently take out the crushing rods for cleaning through the inserting blocks and the inserting grooves in the mounting disc, and the problems that impurities such as plastic and hair are wound on the surfaces of the crushing blades in the process of crushing the impurities, the crushing effect of the crushing blades is influenced along with the increase of the wound impurities, and the crushing efficiency of the crushing blades is improved are solved. And the transmission shaft is inconvenient to disassemble due to the fixed installation of the transmission shaft, so that impurities such as plastic and hair wound on the crushing blades are difficult to clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road and bridge drainage, in particular to a municipal road and bridge drainage treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Drainage treatment devices are usually installed on both sides of municipal roads and bridges, whose main function is to discharge water on the roads and bridges to prevent water accumulation on the roads and bridges.

[0003] For example, application number CN202223443641.3, the utility model belongs to the field of road and bridge drainage technology, a road and bridge drainage treatment device, including a drainage bucket, a drainage port is provided at the bottom of the drainage bucket, a cover is provided at the top of the drainage bucket, a diversion mesh plate and a filter mesh plate are fixedly installed in the left and right directions of the drainage bucket, a crushing assembly is provided in the drainage bucket, a plurality of crushing blades are provided on the first transmission shaft, a driven gear is fixedly installed on the left end of the first transmission shaft, a driving gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the first drive motor, a dredging assembly is provided in the drainage bucket, a fixed shaft sleeve is fixedly installed between the three fixed rods, a spiral dredging blade is provided on the second transmission shaft, a driven bevel gear is fixedly installed on the top of the second transmission shaft, a third transmission shaft is installed at the output end of the second drive motor, and a driving bevel gear is fixedly installed at the end of the third transmission shaft away from the second drive motor; this drainage treatment device can drain roads and bridges, and crush solid impurities, and at the same time can dredge silt to prevent blockage, thereby improving drainage efficiency.

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that although the above equipment can solve the problem that the existing road and bridge drainage is generally a drainage pipe with a simple structure, there are usually debris and silt on the road surface that enters the drainage pipe with the water flow, which can easily cause the drainage pipe to be blocked, resulting in a decrease in drainage efficiency. Water accumulates on the road and bridge, which will cause traffic hazards on the road and bridge. However, during use, the crushing operation is performed by the crushing blade on the surface of the drive shaft inside the drainage bucket. In the process of crushing the debris, impurities such as plastic and hair will be entangled on the surface of the crushing blade. As the entangled impurities increase, the crushing effect of the crushing blade will be affected. The fixed installation of the drive shaft makes it difficult to disassemble the drive shaft, which makes it difficult to clean impurities such as plastic and hair entangled on the crushing blade. There are certain limitations. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a municipal road and bridge drainage treatment device, which has the advantage of auxiliary disassembly and cleaning, and solves the problem that the crushing operation is performed by the crushing blade on the surface of the transmission shaft inside the drainage bucket during use. In the process of crushing the debris, the surface of the crushing blade will be entangled with impurities such as plastic and hair. As the number of entangled impurities increases, the crushing effect of the crushing blade will be affected, and the fixed installation of the transmission shaft makes it difficult to disassemble the transmission shaft, which makes it difficult to clean impurities such as plastic and hair entangled on the crushing blade, and there are certain limitations.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a municipal road and bridge drainage treatment device, comprising a drainage bucket, a cover body, a protective box, a motor and a diversion mesh plate, the cover body being movably mounted on the top of the drainage bucket, the protective box being fixedly mounted on the left side of the drainage bucket, the motor being fixedly mounted inside the protective box, the output end of the motor passing through the interior of the drainage bucket, the diversion mesh plate being fixedly mounted inside the drainage bucket by bolts, a crushing rod being arranged inside the drainage bucket, a truncated cone block being movably inlaid on the right side of the inner wall of the drainage bucket, a mounting plate being fixedly connected to the left side of the truncated cone block and the right end of the motor output end, a plug-in slot being provided on the top of the mounting plate, both ends of the crushing rod being fixedly connected to the plug-in blocks, the plug-in slot being movably connected to the plug-in blocks, the inner side of the surface of the mounting plate being movably connected to a limiting component, a positioning component being provided on the top and bottom of the plug-in block, and a fixing component being fixedly connected to the outer sides of the top and bottom of the surface of the mounting plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the limit assembly includes a limit cover, which is movably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate surface, the inner side of the mounting plate is provided with an annular groove, the outer side of the limit cover is fixedly connected to a limit ring, and the limit ring is movably connected to the annular groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the positioning assembly includes an installation groove, the inner side of the inner wall of the installation groove is fixedly connected with a tension spring, the outer side of the interior of the installation groove is movably connected with a positioning block, the outer end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning block, the top and bottom of the inner wall of the limit cover are provided with positioning holes, and the positioning block is movably connected to the positioning hole.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fixing assembly includes a threaded seat, the top and bottom of the limit cover surface are fixedly connected with a screw sleeve, the inside of the screw sleeve is threadedly connected with a bolt, and the outer end of the bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded seat.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner wall of the installation groove is provided with a limiting groove, and a plurality of the limiting grooves are provided and are distributed equidistantly in a ring shape. The surface of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the limiting block, and a plurality of the limiting blocks are provided and are distributed equidistantly in a ring shape. The positioning block is movably connected to the limiting groove.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an anti-slip strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting cover, and a plurality of the anti-slip strips are provided and distributed in a ring shape with equal distances.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model provides a plug-in block and a plug-in slot, so that the plug-in block and the plug-in slot on the mounting plate can facilitate the user to take out the crushing rod for cleaning, and solves the problem that during use, the crushing operation is performed by the crushing blade on the surface of the transmission shaft inside the drainage bucket. In the process of crushing the debris, the surface of the crushing blade will be entangled with impurities such as plastic and hair. As the entangled impurities increase, the crushing effect of the crushing blade will be affected. The fixed installation of the transmission shaft makes it difficult to disassemble the transmission shaft, which makes it difficult to clean the impurities such as plastic and hair entangled on the crushing blade. There are certain limitations, and it has the advantage of auxiliary disassembly and cleaning.

[0014] 2. The utility model sets a limit component so that the limit cover can rotate through the limit ring inside the ring groove, thereby limiting the plug-in block inside the plug-in slot to prevent the plug-in block from being separated from the plug-in slot during non-human operation. Then, by setting a positioning component, the plug-in block can drive the positioning block to rotate through the installation groove after the plug-in block rotates, so that the positioning block can move outward with the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the plug-in block, so that the positioning block can be inserted into the positioning hole, thereby ensuring the stability of the limit cover when in use. At the same time, when the plug-in block is in a non-rotating state, the positioning block can be pulled inward, thereby separating the positioning block from the positioning hole.

[0015] 3. The utility model sets a fixing component so that the screw sleeve can be installed on the threaded seat by bolts, thereby installing and fixing the limit cover, which is convenient for the user to install or remove the limit cover. Then, by setting a limit groove and a limit block, the positioning block can drive the limit block to move inside the limit groove when it moves, so that the coordinated use of the limit block and the limit groove can limit the positioning block and prevent the positioning block from being separated from the installation groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional explosion structure of the pulverizing rod of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. drainage bucket; 2. cover body; 3. protection box; 4. motor; 5. diversion mesh plate; 6. crushing rod; 7. truncated cone block; 8. mounting plate; 9. plug-in slot; 10. plug-in block; 11. limit assembly; 111. limit cover; 112. ring groove; 113. limit ring; 12. positioning assembly; 121. mounting slot; 122. tension spring; 123. positioning block; 124. positioning hole; 13. fixing assembly; 131. threaded seat; 132. screw sleeve; 133. bolt; 14. limit groove; 15. limit block; 16. anti-slip strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a municipal road and bridge drainage treatment device, including a drainage bucket 1, a cover body 2, a protection box 3, a motor 4 and a diversion mesh plate 5, the cover body 2 is movably installed on the top of the drainage bucket 1, the protection box 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the drainage bucket 1, the motor 4 is fixedly installed inside the protection box 3, the output end of the motor 4 passes through the interior of the drainage bucket 1, the diversion mesh plate 5 is fixedly installed inside the drainage bucket 1 by bolts 133, a crushing rod 6 is arranged inside the drainage bucket 1, a truncated cone block 7 is movably inlaid on the right side of the inner wall of the drainage bucket 1, the left side of the truncated cone block 7 and the right end of the output end of the motor 4 are both fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8, a plug-in slot 9 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 8, both ends of the crushing rod 6 are fixedly connected with a plug-in block 10, the plug-in slot 9 is movably connected to the plug-in block 10, the inner side of the surface of the mounting plate 8 is movably connected to a limiting component 11, the top and bottom of the plug-in block 10 are provided with a positioning component 12, and the outer sides of the top and bottom of the surface of the mounting plate 8 are fixedly connected with a fixing component 13.

[0023] refer to Figure 4 The limiting assembly 11 includes a limiting cover 111, which is movably connected to the inner side of the surface of the mounting plate 8. An annular groove 112 is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate 8. A limiting ring 113 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting cover 111, and the limiting ring 113 is movably connected to the annular groove 112.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a limit assembly 11, the limit cover 111 can be rotated through the limit ring 113 inside the ring groove 112, thereby limiting the plug-in block 10 inside the plug-in slot 9 to prevent the plug-in block 10 from being separated from the plug-in slot 9 during non-human operation.

[0025] refer to Figure 4 The positioning assembly 12 includes a mounting groove 121, a tension spring 122 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 121, a positioning block 123 is movably connected to the outer side of the mounting groove 121, the outer end of the tension spring 122 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning block 123, and positioning holes 124 are provided at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the limiting cover 111, and the positioning block 123 is movably connected to the positioning hole 124.

[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting the positioning component 12, the plug-in block 10 can drive the positioning block 123 to rotate through the installation groove 121 after being rotated, so that the positioning block 123 can move outward with the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the plug-in block 10, so that the positioning block 123 can be inserted into the positioning hole 124, thereby ensuring the stability of the limit cover 111 during use. At the same time, when the plug-in block 10 is in a non-rotating state, the positioning block 123 can be pulled inward, thereby separating the positioning block 123 from the positioning hole 124.

[0027] refer to Figure 4 The fixing assembly 13 includes a threaded seat 131 , and the top and bottom of the surface of the limiting cover 111 are fixedly connected with a screw sleeve 142 , the inner part of the screw sleeve 142 is threadedly connected with a bolt 133 , and the outer end of the bolt 133 is threadedly connected to the threaded seat 131 .

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a fixing component 13, the screw sleeve 142 can be installed on the threaded seat 131 through the bolt 133, so that the limit cover 111 is installed and fixed, which is convenient for the user to install or remove the limit cover 111.

[0029] refer to Figure 4 The inner wall of the mounting groove 121 is provided with a limiting groove 14, and a plurality of limiting grooves 14 are provided and are distributed in a circular shape with equal distances. The surface of the positioning block 123 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 15, and a plurality of limiting blocks 15 are provided and are distributed in a circular shape with equal distances. The positioning block 123 is movably connected to the limiting groove 14.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the limit groove 14 and the limit block 15, the positioning block 123 will drive the limit block 15 to move inside the limit groove 14 when moving, so that the coordinated use of the limit block 15 and the limit groove 14 can limit the positioning block 123 and prevent the positioning block 123 from separating from the installation groove 121.

[0031] refer to Figure 4 The surface of the limiting cover 111 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip strip 16, and a plurality of anti-slip strips 16 are provided and are distributed in a ring shape with equal distances.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing the anti-slip strip 16 , the use of the anti-slip strip 16 can increase the friction between the user's hand and the limiting cover 111 , thereby increasing the convenience of the user in rotating the limiting cover 111 .

[0033] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the crushing rod 6 needs to be disassembled, the bolt 133 inside the screw sleeve 142 is rotated to separate the bolt 133 from the threaded seat 131, and then the limiting cover 111 limited by the ring groove 112 and the limiting ring 113 is rotated to align the opening of the limiting cover 111 with the plug-in slot 9 after rotation, and then the user can remove the plug-in block 10 from the plug-in slot 9 on the mounting plate 8, so that the user can disassemble and clean the crushing rod 6 conveniently, thereby achieving the effect of auxiliary disassembly and cleaning. The result is that the installation steps are opposite to the above, and after the plug-in block 10 is rotated, it can drive the positioning block 123 to rotate through the installation groove 121, so that the positioning block 123 can move outward with the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the plug-in block 10, so that the positioning block 123 can be inserted into the positioning hole 124, thereby ensuring the stability of the limit cover 111 when in use. At the same time, when the plug-in block 10 is in a non-rotating state, the positioning block 123 can be pulled inwardly to separate the positioning block 123 from the positioning hole 124, which is convenient for the user's subsequent disassembly operation.

[0034] To sum up: this municipal road and bridge drainage treatment device, by setting the plug-in block 10 and the plug-in slot, makes it convenient for the user to take out the crushing rod 6 for cleaning through the plug-in block 10 and the plug-in slot 9 on the mounting plate 8, and solves the problem that during use, the crushing operation is performed by the crushing blade on the surface of the transmission shaft inside the drainage bucket. In the process of crushing the debris by the crushing blade, impurities such as plastic and hair will be entangled on the surface. As the entangled impurities increase, the crushing effect of the crushing blade will be affected, and the fixed installation of the transmission shaft makes it difficult to disassemble the transmission shaft, which makes it difficult to clean the impurities such as plastic and hair entangled on the crushing blade, and there are certain problems.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drainage treatment device for a municipal road or bridge, comprising a drainage bucket (1), a cover (2), a protection box (3), a motor (4) and a diversion mesh plate (5), characterized in that: The cover body (2) is movably mounted on the top of the drainage bucket (1); the protection box (3) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the drainage bucket (1); the motor (4) is fixedly mounted inside the protection box (3); the output end of the motor (4) penetrates into the interior of the drainage bucket (1); the diversion mesh plate (5) is fixedly mounted inside the drainage bucket (1) by bolts (133); a crushing rod (6) is provided inside the drainage bucket (1); a truncated cone block (7) is movably embedded on the right side of the inner wall of the drainage bucket (1); the left side of the truncated cone block (7) is The right end of the side and the output end of the motor (4) are fixedly connected with a mounting plate (8), the top of the mounting plate (8) is provided with a plug-in slot (9), both ends of the pulverizing rod (6) are fixedly connected with a plug-in block (10), the plug-in slot (9) and the plug-in block (10) are movably connected, the inner side of the surface of the mounting plate (8) is movably connected with a limit component (11), the top and bottom of the plug-in block (10) are provided with a positioning component (12), and the outer sides of the top and bottom of the surface of the mounting plate (8) are fixedly connected with a fixing component (13).

2. A municipal road and bridge drainage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (11) comprises a limiting cover (111), the limiting cover (111) being movably connected to the inner side of the surface of the mounting plate (8), the inner side of the mounting plate (8) being provided with an annular groove (112), the outer side of the limiting cover (111) being fixedly connected to a limiting ring (113), the limiting ring (113) being movably connected to the annular groove (112).

3. A municipal road and bridge drainage treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (12) comprises a mounting groove (121), the inner side of the inner wall of the mounting groove (121) is fixedly connected to a tension spring (122), the outer side of the interior of the mounting groove (121) is movably connected to a positioning block (123), the outer end of the tension spring (122) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning block (123), the top and bottom of the inner wall of the limiting cover (111) are both provided with positioning holes (124), and the positioning block (123) is movably connected to the positioning hole (124).

4. A municipal road and bridge drainage treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (13) comprises a threaded seat (131), the top and bottom of the surface of the limiting cover (111) are fixedly connected with threaded sleeves (142), the interior of the threaded sleeve (142) is threadedly connected with a bolt (133), and the outer end of the bolt (133) is threadedly connected to the threaded seat (131).

5. The municipal road and bridge drainage treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The inner wall of the installation groove (121) is provided with a limit groove (14), a plurality of limit grooves (14) are provided and are distributed in a ring shape with equal distances, a surface of the positioning block (123) is fixedly connected to a limit block (15), a plurality of limit blocks (15) are provided and are distributed in a ring shape with equal distances, and the positioning block (123) is movably connected to the limit groove (14).

6. A municipal road and bridge drainage treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting cover (111) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip strip (16), and a plurality of the anti-slip strips (16) are provided and are distributed in a ring-shaped manner at equal distances.

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