Building ceiling with top sealing and shielding device

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of constructional engineering, and provides a building ceiling with a capping and shielding device, which comprises a ceiling plate, through grooves are symmetrically formed in the ceiling plate, and limiting plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted in the through grooves; the transverse plate is arranged on the limiting plate; the shielding shells are symmetrically arranged on the ceiling plate and can be opened and closed; the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the ceiling plate and used for adjusting and controlling the two shielding shells to be opened and closed. According to the building ceiling with the top sealing and shielding device, the problem that an existing traditional landscape building ceiling of a wood cross beam structure cannot effectively shield rain in rainy days due to the fact that gaps between cross beams are large is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, and in particular relates to a building ceiling with a capping and shielding device. Background Art

[0002] In modern community construction, especially in garden-style communities that pursue high-quality living environments, landscape buildings such as corridors and pavilions have become an important component. These landscape buildings not only enhance the beauty and cultural atmosphere of the community, but also provide residents with a space for leisure and entertainment.

[0003] However, the traditional landscape building ceilings often use wooden beam structures, focusing on showing the simple and natural beauty, creating visual effects with unique arrangements and combinations, which fit the style of garden-style communities and meet the residents' viewing needs. However, it has significant defects. The gaps between the beams are large, and they cannot effectively block rain in rainy weather. When it rains, residents cannot get shelter under it. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a building ceiling with a capping and shielding device, aiming to solve the problem that the landscape building ceiling with a traditional wooden beam structure cannot effectively shield rain in rainy weather due to large gaps between the beams.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a building ceiling with a capping shielding device comprises: a ceiling plate, wherein through grooves are symmetrically opened on the ceiling plate, and limit plates are symmetrically fixedly installed in the through grooves; a horizontal plate arranged on the limit plate; a shielding shell symmetrically arranged on the ceiling plate and capable of being opened and closed; and an adjusting mechanism arranged on the ceiling plate for regulating the opening and closing of two shielding shells.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes: a dual-axis motor fixedly mounted on the ceiling plate; a mounting block symmetrically fixedly mounted on the ceiling plate, a screw being rotatably mounted on the mounting block, the screw being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor via a coupling; a connecting frame threadedly sleeved on the screw, a groove block being fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting frame via bolts, the top of the groove block being fixedly connected to the shielding shell; a guide rod fixedly mounted on the mounting block, the guide rod passing through the connecting frame for limiting and guiding it.

[0007] Preferably, water guide grooves are symmetrically provided on the ceiling plate, and the bottom of the water guide grooves is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe for discharging rainwater.

[0008] Preferably, a shielding frame is fixedly mounted on the ceiling plate to shield the butt joint of the shielding shell.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting sleeve for assembling a shed column is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the ceiling plate, and the limiting sleeve is provided with bolts for limiting the shed column.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded hole and a sliding hole are provided on the connecting frame, the threaded hole is matched with the screw rod, and the sliding hole is matched with the guide rod.

[0011] Preferably, a drain outlet is provided in the water guiding groove, and the drain outlet is matched with the drain pipe.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the building ceiling with a capping and shielding device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By providing an openable and closable shielding shell, the problem of the roof being unable to shelter from rain in rainy weather is effectively solved, providing shelter for residents; the opening and closing of the shielding shell becomes flexible and controllable, and can be adjusted according to actual needs and weather conditions, thereby improving the practicality of the roof; the design of the water guide trough and drain pipe effectively collects and discharges rainwater on the ceiling, preventing the accumulated water from soaking and eroding the ceiling structure, thereby extending the service life of the ceiling; the adjustment mechanism is driven by a dual-axis motor to achieve automatic opening and closing control of the shielding shell, thereby improving the convenience of use; the design of the guide rod ensures that the movement of the connecting frame is stable, smooth and precise, further improving the reliability and practicality of the rain protection device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a building ceiling with a capping and shielding device provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B shown in FIG.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ceiling plate in the utility model.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. ceiling plate; 2. through groove; 3. limit plate; 4. cross plate; 5. shielding shell; 6. dual-axis motor; 7. mounting block; 8. screw rod; 9. connecting frame; 10. guide rod; 11. groove block; 12. water guide trough; 13. shielding frame; 14. drain pipe; 15. limit sleeve; 16. shelf column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0021] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] The utility model provides a building ceiling with a capping and shielding device, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, the building ceiling with a capping shielding device includes: a ceiling plate 1, on which through grooves 2 are symmetrically opened, and limit plates 3 are symmetrically fixedly installed in the through grooves 2; a horizontal plate 4 is arranged on the limit plate 3; a shielding shell 5 that can be opened and closed and is symmetrically arranged on the ceiling plate 1; and an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the ceiling plate 1 for regulating the opening and closing of the two shielding shells 5.

[0023] In this embodiment, the ceiling board 1 serves as the basic structure of the entire ceiling, and is used to support and fix other components; the through grooves 2 are symmetrically opened on the ceiling board 1, and are used to install and fix the limit plates 3, and also provide a certain space for the opening and closing of the shielding shell 5; the limit plates 3 are symmetrically fixedly installed in the through grooves 2, which play the role of supporting and fixing the cross plates 4, and also limit the opening and closing range of the shielding shell 5; the cross plates 4 are arranged on the limit plates 3, which may be used to enhance the structural stability of the ceiling or serve as a supporting structure for the shielding shell 5; the shielding shell 5 is symmetrically arranged on the ceiling board 1, and can be opened and closed, and is used to effectively block rainwater in rainy weather and provide shelter for residents; the adjustment mechanism is arranged on the ceiling board 1, and is used to regulate the opening and closing of the two shielding shells 5, so that the ceiling can be opened or closed according to actual needs; by providing an openable and closable shielding shell 5, the utility model effectively solves the problem that the traditional wooden beam structure landscape building ceiling cannot effectively block rain in rainy weather. The shielding shell 5 can be closed in rainy weather to provide shelter for residents and prevent rainwater from entering the bottom of the ceiling through the gaps between the beams; the use of the adjustment mechanism makes the opening and closing of the shielding shell 5 flexible and controllable, and can be adjusted according to actual needs and weather conditions. This not only improves the practicality of the ceiling, but also increases its convenience of use.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the adjusting mechanism includes: a dual-axis motor 6 fixedly mounted on the ceiling plate 1; a mounting block 7 symmetrically fixedly mounted on the ceiling plate 1, a screw 8 rotatably mounted on the mounting block 7, and the screw 8 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 6 through a coupling; a connecting frame 9 threadedly sleeved on the screw 8, one end of the connecting frame 9 is fixed with a groove block 11 by bolts, and the top of the groove block 11 is fixedly connected to the shielding shell 5; a guide rod 10 fixedly mounted on the mounting block 7, and the guide rod 10 passes through the connecting frame 9 for limiting and guiding it.

[0025] In this embodiment, when the rain shielding function needs to be activated in rainy weather, the dual-axis motor 6 starts to work. The dual-axis motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the ceiling board 1, and its stability is guaranteed, and the overall structure of the ceiling will not be affected by its own operation; the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 6 is fixedly connected to the screw 8 in the mounting block 7 symmetrically mounted on the ceiling board 1 through a coupling, and when the motor rotates, it drives the screw 8 to rotate synchronously. The connecting frame 9 threadedly sleeved on the screw 8 will produce linear movement due to the rotation of the screw. One end of the connecting frame 9 is fixed with a groove block 11 by bolts, and the top of the groove block 11 is fixedly connected to the shielding shell 5, so that the movement of the connecting frame 9 can be accurately converted into the opening and closing action of the shielding shell 5, ensuring that the two shielding shells 5 can fit closely, accurately close the gap on the ceiling board 1 due to the beam structure, and effectively block rainwater; at the same time, the guide rod 10 fixedly mounted on the mounting block 7 passes through the connecting frame 9, and this design plays a precise limiting and guiding role in the movement of the connecting frame 9. It can ensure that the connecting frame 9 only performs smooth linear motion under the drive of the screw 8, avoiding unnecessary rotation or displacement of the connecting frame 9 due to the rotation of the screw 8, thereby ensuring that the opening and closing process of the shielding shell 5 is stable, smooth and precise, further improving the reliability and practicality of the entire rainproof device, so that the roof of the landscape building can quickly and effectively provide shelter for residents in rainy weather, enhance the residents' experience in the public space of the community, improve the functionality and comfort of the community, better cope with changeable weather conditions, and meet the residents' needs for the use of landscape buildings in different weather conditions.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, water guide grooves 12 are symmetrically opened on the ceiling plate 1, and the bottom of the water guide groove 12 is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe 14 for draining rainwater.

[0027] In this embodiment, when the building roof with the capping shielding device plays a rain shielding role in rainy weather, the rainwater falling on the roof plate 1 will flow around under the action of gravity. At this time, the water guide grooves 12 symmetrically opened on the roof plate 1 play a key role. The water channel 12 can effectively collect and gather the rainwater flowing everywhere, guide the disordered water flow to a specific path, concentrate it, and avoid the accumulation of rainwater on the surface of the ceiling to form puddles, thereby reducing the soaking and erosion of the ceiling structure by rainwater, extending the service life of the ceiling, and also preventing the hidden danger of leakage caused by excessive water accumulation, further ensuring the user experience of the residents below; and the drainage pipe 14 fixedly connected to the bottom of the water channel 12 provides a discharge channel for the collected rainwater, which quickly and orderly discharges the rainwater from the ceiling range, prevents the rainwater from flowing back to the area below the ceiling, ensures that the environment below the landscape building is always dry and comfortable, and allows residents to take shelter from the rain without worrying about the problem of water accumulation above their heads, making the rainproof function of the entire building ceiling more complete and reliable, further improving the practicality of the building ceiling, meeting the residents' needs for a community public space that is both windproof and rainproof and safe and comfortable, and enhancing the functionality and convenience of community landscape buildings in dealing with severe weather.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a shielding frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the ceiling plate 1 to shield the joint of the shielding shell 5 .

[0029] In this embodiment, in the design of the building ceiling with the capping shielding device, when the two openable shielding shells 5 are closed, although the rain shielding function of the beam gap can be realized, there may be a certain gap or an unsightly connecting part at the joint. At this time, the shielding frame 13 fixedly installed on the ceiling board 1 plays an important role; the shielding frame 13 can effectively shield the joint of the shielding shell 5.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a limiting sleeve 15 for assembling the shelf column 16 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the ceiling plate 1, and the limiting sleeve 15 is provided with bolts for limiting the shelf column 16.

[0031] In this embodiment, the limiting sleeve 15 symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the ceiling board 1 plays a key positioning and connecting role. First, it provides an accurate assembly position for the shed column 16, so that the shed column can be accurately connected to the ceiling board, ensuring the stability and verticality of the entire building structure.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a threaded hole and a sliding hole are provided on the connecting frame 9 , the threaded hole is matched with the screw rod 8 , and the sliding hole is matched with the guide rod 10 .

[0033] In this embodiment, when the adjustment mechanism is activated to cope with rainy weather and realize the opening and closing action of the shielding shell 5, the threaded hole on the connecting frame 9 is adapted to the screw rod 8, which plays a key role. Due to the matching of the threads, when the screw rod 8 rotates under the drive of the dual-axis motor 6, the connecting frame 9 can convert the rotational motion of the screw rod 8 into its own linear motion along the axial direction of the screw rod; at the same time, the sliding hole on the connecting frame 9 is adapted to the guide rod 10. In the process of the connecting frame 9 moving with the screw rod 8, the guide rod 10 passes through the sliding hole, which plays a good role in limiting and guiding the movement of the connecting frame 9.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drain outlet is provided in the water guide groove 12 , and the drain outlet is matched with the drain pipe 14 .

[0035] In this embodiment, after rain falls on the ceiling plate 1, the water channel 12 plays an important role in collecting rainwater. The drainage port in the water channel 12 is adapted to the drainage pipe 14, which is a design detail, so that rainwater can flow smoothly and efficiently from the water channel 12 into the drainage pipe 14, thereby avoiding the accumulation of rainwater in the water channel 12.

[0036] To sum up, by providing an openable and closable shielding shell 5, the problem that the roof cannot shelter from rain in rainy weather is effectively solved, thereby providing shelter for residents; the opening and closing of the shielding shell 5 becomes flexible and controllable, and can be adjusted according to actual needs and weather conditions, thereby improving the practicality of the roof; the design of the water guide 12 and the drain pipe 14 effectively collects and discharges rainwater on the ceiling, prevents the accumulated water from soaking and corroding the ceiling structure, and extends the service life of the ceiling; the adjustment mechanism is driven by a dual-axis motor 6, thereby realizing automatic opening and closing control of the shielding shell 5, and improving the convenience of use; the design of the guide rod 10 ensures that the movement of the connecting frame 9 is stable, smooth and precise, further improving the reliability and practicality of the rainproof device.

[0037] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present utility model are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0038] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A building ceiling with a capping and shielding device, characterized in that: include: A ceiling plate, wherein through grooves are symmetrically formed on the ceiling plate, and limit plates are symmetrically fixedly installed in the through grooves; A horizontal plate disposed on the limiting plate; A shielding shell symmetrically arranged on the roof plate and capable of opening and closing; An adjusting mechanism is arranged on the ceiling plate for adjusting the opening and closing of the two shielding shells.

2. The building ceiling with a capping and shielding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism comprises: A dual-shaft motor fixedly mounted on the ceiling plate; A mounting block symmetrically fixedly mounted on the ceiling plate, a screw being rotatably mounted on the mounting block, and the screw being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor via a coupling; A connecting frame threadedly sleeved on the screw rod, one end of the connecting frame being fixed with a groove block by a bolt, and the top of the groove block being fixedly connected to the shielding shell; A guide rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting block, and the guide rod passes through the connecting frame for limiting and guiding the connecting frame.

3. The building ceiling with a capping and shielding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ceiling plate is symmetrically provided with water guide grooves, and the bottom of the water guide groove is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe for draining rainwater.

4. The building ceiling with a capping and shielding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shielding frame is fixedly mounted on the ceiling plate to shield the butt joint of the shielding shell.

5. The building ceiling with a capping and shielding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve for assembling a shed column is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the ceiling plate, and bolts for limiting the shed column are arranged on the limiting sleeve.

6. The building ceiling with a capping and shielding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting frame is provided with a threaded hole and a sliding hole, the threaded hole is matched with the screw rod, and the sliding hole is matched with the guide rod.

7. The building ceiling with a capping and shielding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A drainage outlet is provided in the water guide groove, and the drainage outlet is matched with the drainage pipe.

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