Three-dimensional adjustable installation combination tool for doors and windows

Abstract

The utility model provides a door and window three-dimensional adjustable installation combination tool which is applied to the technical field of building doors and windows and comprises a plane adjusting device and a height fine adjusting device. The plane adjusting device comprises a fixed base and a moving assembly. The fixed base comprises a fixed plate and a baffle which are fixedly connected; the fixing plate is placed on a lower wall body of the door and window opening, and the baffle abuts against the inner side of the lower wall body of the door and window opening; the moving assembly comprises a moving plate used for placing doors and windows, and the moving plate is movably arranged on the fixed plate. The height fine adjustment device comprises a bearing base, a lifting part and a driving assembly used for driving the lifting part to ascend and descend, and the driving assembly is arranged on the bearing base. The bearing base is placed on a lower wall body of a door and window opening, and the lifting piece is used for bearing a door and window after plane movement. According to the door and window mounting device, heavy door and window mounting can be achieved by using few people, the mounting accuracy is improved, the labor workload is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building doors and windows, and specifically to a three-dimensionally adjustable installation assembly tool for doors and windows, and in particular to a three-dimensionally adjustable installation assembly tool for oversized and overweight doors and windows. Background Art

[0002] Conventional door and window installation usually involves manual handling, or a large crane is used to lift the door and window openings and then manually carried and installed.

[0003] During the installation process of heavy door and window units, such as door and window units weighing 1.5 tons to 2.5 tons, at least 20 people or even more are needed to carry the doors and windows to the installation position of the door and window openings. In addition, due to the excessive number of people carrying the doors and windows and the uncertainty of each person, such as uneven force or unclear installation position of the doors and windows, the installation position of the doors and windows may be inaccurate, and even the installation may be repeatedly adjusted, resulting in a large workload, low accuracy of door and window installation, and low work efficiency.

[0004] Based on this, a new technical solution is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, an embodiment of the present specification provides a three-dimensional adjustable installation assembly tool for doors and windows.

[0006] The embodiments of this specification provide the following technical solutions:

[0007] The embodiment of this specification provides a three-dimensional adjustable door and window installation assembly tool, including a plane adjustment device for planar moving doors and windows and a height fine-tuning device for lifting and moving doors and windows;

[0008] The plane adjustment device includes a fixed base and a moving assembly;

[0009] The fixed base includes a fixed plate and a baffle, and the fixed plate and the baffle are fixedly connected;

[0010] The fixing plate is placed on the lower wall of the door and window openings, and the baffle is abutted against the inner side of the lower wall of the door and window openings;

[0011] The moving assembly comprises a moving plate for placing doors and windows, and the moving plate is movably arranged on a fixed plate;

[0012] The height fine-adjusting device comprises a load-bearing base, a lifting member, and a driving assembly for driving the lifting member to move up and down, and the driving assembly is arranged on the load-bearing base;

[0013] The load-bearing base is placed on the lower wall of the door and window openings, and the lifting member is used to support the doors and windows after the plane moves.

[0014] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a limiting plate for limiting the position of the door and window placed on the moving plate, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the moving plate.

[0015] Preferably, a rolling groove is provided at the bottom of the movable plate, and a plurality of rolling elements are laid in the rolling groove;

[0016] The movable plate is rollingly connected to the fixed plate via a rolling member.

[0017] Preferably, a fixing groove is provided on the fixing plate, and the movable plate moves in the fixing groove.

[0018] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving rod, a first driving block and a second driving block;

[0019] The load-bearing base is provided with a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface which are inclined upwards relatively;

[0020] The lifting member is arranged on the first driving block and the second driving block;

[0021] The first driving block and the second driving block are both provided with a lower inclined surface;

[0022] The lower inclined surface of the first driving block is slidably matched with the first inclined surface, and the lower inclined surface of the second driving block is slidably matched with the second inclined surface;

[0023] The driving rod passes through a first driving block and a second driving block;

[0024] The driving rod is drivingly connected to the first driving block;

[0025] The driving rod is rotatably connected to the second driving block, and the driving rod is provided with a stopper for limiting the second driving block.

[0026] Preferably, the lifting member is provided with a third inclined surface and a fourth inclined surface which are relatively inclined downward;

[0027] The first driving block and the second driving block are both provided with an upper inclined surface;

[0028] The upper inclined surface of the first driving block is slidably matched with the third inclined surface, and the upper inclined surface of the second driving block is slidably matched with the fourth inclined surface.

[0029] Preferably, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are symmetrically arranged;

[0030] The third inclined surface and the fourth inclined surface are symmetrically arranged.

[0031] Preferably, the upper inclined surface and the lower inclined surface of the first driving block are symmetrically arranged;

[0032] The upper inclined surface and the lower inclined surface of the second driving block are symmetrically arranged.

[0033] Preferably, the load-bearing base is provided in plurality, and the lifting member is provided between the load-bearing bases.

[0034] Preferably, the driving rod passes through a lifting member, and the lifting member is provided with a lifting channel for facilitating the lifting and lowering movement of the driving rod.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the at least one technical solution adopted in the embodiments of this specification can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0036] The combined tool of the present application places a fixed plate on the lower wall of the door and window opening, and the baffle plate abuts against the inner side of the lower wall of the door and window opening, and places the door and window on the movable plate, and the movable plate moves on the fixed plate to drive the door and window to make a planar movement adjustment, and at the same time, the baffle plate abuts against the inner side of the lower wall of the door and window opening, which can improve the stability of the movable plate when moving, and the lifting drive assembly drives the lifting member to lift and move, and then the lifting member receives the door and window and lifts and moves the door and window according to the lifting drive action of the lifting drive assembly, so as to achieve three-dimensional adjustment of the door and window installation. By using the combined tool of the present application, it is possible to achieve the installation of heavier doors and windows with fewer people, and improve the accuracy of installation, reduce labor workload, and improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0038] Figure 1 is a left side view of the moving assembly of the plane adjustment device in the present application;

[0039] Figure 2 is a top view of the moving assembly (lacking rolling elements) of the plane adjustment device in the present application;

[0040] Figure 3 It is a front view of the moving assembly (lacking the rolling element) of the plane adjustment device in the present application;

[0041] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a rolling element in a moving assembly of a plane adjustment device in the present application;

[0042] Figure 5 It is a left side view of the fixed base of the plane adjustment device in the present application;

[0043] Figure 6 is a top view of a fixed base of the plane adjustment device in the present application;

[0044] Figure 7 It is a front view of the fixed base of the plane adjustment device in the present application;

[0045] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a height fine-tuning device in the present application;

[0046] Fig. 9 It is a front view of the height fine-adjustment device in the present application in a flattened state;

[0047] Fig.10 It is a left side view of the height fine-adjusting device in the present application in a flattened state;

[0048] Fig.11 This is a front view of the height fine-adjustment device in the present application in the raised state;

[0049] Fig.12 It is a left view of the height fine-adjusting device in the present application in the raised state;

[0050] Fig.13 This is a first state diagram when installing doors and windows in this application;

[0051] Fig.14 This is a second state diagram when installing doors and windows in this application;

[0052] Fig.15 This is a third state diagram when installing doors and windows in this application;

[0053] Fig.16 This is a fourth state diagram when installing doors and windows in this application;

[0054] Fig.17 This is a fifth state diagram when installing doors and windows in this application;

[0055] Fig.18 This is a sixth state diagram when installing doors and windows in this application;

[0056] Fig.19 This is the seventh state diagram when installing doors and windows in this application.

[0057] Figure numerals: 1. Moving assembly; 11. Moving plate; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Rolling member; 2. Fixed base; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Baffle; 3. Height fine-tuning device; 31. Load-bearing base; 32. Lifting member; 33. Driving rod; 34. First driving block; 35. Second driving block; 36. Limiting frame; 4. Lower wall of door and window openings; 5. Pad block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0059] The following describes the implementation methods of the present application through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The present application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation methods, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0060] It should be noted that various aspects of the embodiments within the scope of the appended claims are described below. It should be apparent that the aspects described herein can be embodied in a wide variety of forms, and any specific structure and / or function described herein is merely illustrative. Based on the present application, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that an aspect described herein can be implemented independently of any other aspect, and two or more of these aspects can be combined in various ways. For example, any number and aspect described herein can be used to implement the device and / or practice the method. In addition, other structures and / or functionalities other than one or more of the aspects described herein can be used to implement this device and / or practice this method.

[0061] It should also be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic illustrations of the basic concept of the present application. The drawings only show components related to the present application rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component may be changed arbitrarily, and the component layout may also be more complicated.

[0062] Additionally, in the following description, specific details are provided to facilitate a thorough understanding of the examples. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the examples can be practiced without these specific details.

[0063] In view of this, the applicant conducted in-depth research and improvement exploration on the installation of doors and windows, as well as the installation of heavy doors and windows, and found that: a door and window unit weighing 1.5 tons to 2.5 tons requires at least 20 or even more people to move it by manpower, resulting in a large amount of labor. In addition, many doors and windows have limited space and cannot be moved by many people, which is easily restricted by the site. Even if there is space for more than 20 people to move, the uneven force of each person may also cause the movement position of the doors and windows to be inaccurate, that is, the accuracy of the movement position of the doors and windows is low; or the doors and windows may be damaged by hitting the corners during transportation, that is, the probability of damage to the doors and windows is high and the cost is high. If the doors and windows are not installed in the correct position, they will be installed repeatedly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, with a large workload, low efficiency and high installation cost.

[0064] Based on this, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0065] The embodiment of this specification proposes a three-dimensional adjustable installation assembly tool for oversized and overweight doors and windows, such as Fig.17 As shown, it includes a plane adjustment device for planar sliding doors and windows and a height fine-adjustment device 3 for lifting and sliding doors and windows. The plane adjustment device includes a fixed base 2 and a moving component 1.

[0066] like Figure 5 and Fig.13 As shown, the fixed base 2 includes a fixed plate 21 and a baffle 22, and the fixed plate 21 and the baffle 22 are fixedly connected. The fixed plate 21 is placed on the lower wall 4 of the door and window opening, and the baffle 22 abuts against the inner side of the lower wall 4 of the door and window opening.

[0067] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the moving assembly 1 includes a moving plate 11 for placing doors and windows, and the moving plate 11 is movably arranged on a fixed plate 21. The doors and windows are placed on the moving plate 11, and the moving plate 11 contacts the bottom of the frame of the doors and windows. The moving plate 11 moves on the fixed plate 21 to drive the doors and windows to make a plane movement adjustment, and move the doors and windows to a plane preset position.

[0068] like Figure 6 and Fig.13 As shown, the lower wall 4 of the door and window opening is, for example, a concrete wall, and the outer side of the lower wall 4 of the door and window opening is an insulation layer. The fixed plate 21 can divide the baffle 22 into an upper side and a lower side, and the lower side of the baffle 22 abuts against the inner side of the lower wall 4 of the door and window opening, which can improve the stability of the moving plate 11 when moving, and the upper side of the baffle 22 is used to block and limit the moving component 1 when it is at the baffle 22.

[0069] like Figure 8 and Fig.17As shown, the height fine-adjustment device 3 includes a load-bearing base 31, a lifting member 32, and a driving assembly for driving the lifting member 32 to rise and fall, and the driving assembly is arranged on the load-bearing base 31. The load-bearing base 31 is placed on the lower wall 4 of the door and window openings, and the lifting member 32 is used to receive the doors and windows after the plane moves. The lifting drive assembly drives the lifting member 32 to rise and fall, and then the lifting member 32 can receive the frame of the door and window according to the lifting drive action of the lifting drive assembly. At this time, the lifting member 32 continues to lift and move the door and window according to the lifting drive action of the lifting drive assembly, and performs height fine-adjustment movement. At this time, the plane adjustment device can be removed as needed.

[0070] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the moving assembly 1 includes a limiting plate 12 for limiting the position of the door and window placed on the moving plate 11, and the limiting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 11. When placing the door and window, the frame of the door and window is fitted with the limiting plate 12, and the limiting plate 12 can reduce the probability of the door and window tipping over, improve the stability when the door and window are moved in a plane, and when the door and window are moved in a plane, the door and window glass can be left untouched, so that the moving plate 11 can be pulled or pushed easily.

[0071] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a rolling groove is provided at the bottom of the movable plate 11, and a plurality of rolling elements 13 are laid in the rolling groove; the movable plate 11 is rollingly connected to the fixed plate 21 through the rolling elements 13, so as to facilitate the movement of the movable plate 11. The rolling elements 13 may be balls, and the rolling elements 13 are laid and arranged in a rectangular matrix array in the rolling groove.

[0072] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a fixing groove is provided on the fixing plate 21, and the movable plate 11 moves in the fixing groove, so that the movable plate 11 can be prevented from sliding down.

[0073] In one embodiment, if Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the driving assembly includes a driving rod 33, a first driving block 34 and a second driving block 35. Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the load-bearing base 31 is provided with a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface that are relatively inclined upward; the lifting member 32 is arranged on the first driving block 34 and the second driving block 35; the first driving block 34 and the second driving block 35 are both provided with lower inclined surfaces; the lower inclined surface of the first driving block 34 is slidably matched with the first inclined surface, and the lower inclined surface of the second driving block 35 is slidably matched with the second inclined surface.

[0074] The driving rod 33 passes through the first driving block 34 and the second driving block 35; the driving rod 33 is transmission-connected with the first driving block 34; the driving rod 33 is rotationally connected with the second driving block 35, and the driving rod 33 is provided with a stopper for limiting the second driving block 35. The stopper is located at the end of the second driving block 35 away from the first driving block 34.

[0075] The driving rod 33 is a screw rod, which is threadedly connected to the first driving block 34, and the stopper is located at the end of the second driving block 35 away from the first driving block 34. The stopper is located at one end of the driving rod 33, and the other end of the driving rod 33 is a rotating handle for facilitating the rotation of the screw rod.

[0076] like Fig.10 and Fig.12 As shown, the driving rod 33 and the first driving block 34 have a transmission effect, driving the first driving block 34 and the second driving block 35 to move relatively away from or close to each other, and then the lower inclined surface of the first driving block 34 slides relatively with the first inclined surface, and the lower inclined surface of the second driving block 35 slides relatively with the second inclined surface, so that the first driving block 34 and the second driving block 35 drive the lifting member 32 to rise and fall.

[0077] In one embodiment, if Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the lifting member 32 is provided with a third inclined surface and a fourth inclined surface that are relatively inclined downward; the first driving block 34 and the second driving block 35 are both provided with upper inclined surfaces; the upper inclined surface of the first driving block 34 and the third inclined surface are slidingly matched, and the upper inclined surface of the second driving block 35 and the fourth inclined surface are slidingly matched.

[0078] The lower inclined surface of the first driving block 34 slides relative to the first inclined surface, the lower inclined surface of the second driving block 35 slides relative to the second inclined surface, the upper inclined surface of the first driving block 34 slides relative to the third inclined surface, and the upper inclined surface of the second driving block 35 slides relative to the fourth inclined surface, which can increase the height range of the lifting member 32 driven by the first driving block 34 and the second driving block 35.

[0079] In one embodiment, if Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the driving rod 33 passes through the lifting member 32, and the lifting member 32 is provided with a lifting channel for facilitating the lifting and moving of the driving rod 33.

[0080] In one embodiment, if Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane are symmetrically arranged; the third inclined plane and the fourth inclined plane are symmetrically arranged.

[0081] In one embodiment, if Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the upper inclined surface and the lower inclined surface of the first driving block 34 are symmetrically arranged; the upper inclined surface and the lower inclined surface of the second driving block 35 are symmetrically arranged.

[0082] In one embodiment, if Fig. 9 As shown, the load-bearing base 31 is provided in plurality, and the lifting member 32 is provided between the load-bearing bases 31. For example, there are two load-bearing bases 31. The lifting member 32 and the load-bearing base 31 are clearance-matched.

[0083] The height fine-adjusting device 3 also includes a limit frame 36, which is U-shaped, and the two ends of the limit frame 36 are limit columns for limiting the load-bearing bases 31 on both sides, and the limit columns can be fixedly connected to the load-bearing base 31. The limit frame 36 has an intermediate connecting rod connected to the limit columns, and the driving rod 33 is penetrated through the intermediate connection, and a lifting hole is opened on the intermediate connecting rod to facilitate the lifting of the driving rod 33.

[0084] like Fig.13 and Fig.14 As shown, the fixed base 2 is placed on the lower wall 4 of the door and window openings, and then the mobile component 1 is placed on the fixed base 2, and the door and window are placed on the mobile component 1; Fig.15 As shown, the door and window are moved to a preset position on the plane by moving component 1; Fig.16 As shown, the height fine-adjusting device 3 is placed on the lower wall 4 of the door and window openings, as shown in FIG. Fig.17 As shown, the height fine-adjusting device 3 receives the doors and windows after the plane moves, and moves the doors and windows up and down, as shown in FIG. Fig.18 As shown, the height fine-tuning device 3 moves the door and window to a preset height position, which is the door and window installation position, and removes the plane adjustment device, as shown in FIG. Fig.19 As shown, at this time, the height fine-tuning device 3 is replaced by the cushion block 5, and the door and window reaches the door and window installation position.

[0085] The three-dimensional adjustable installation combination tool for oversized and overweight doors and windows of the present application is composed of two parts: a plane moving part and a height adjustment part. For the plane adjustment device, the moving component 1 is mainly used to bear the door and window frame. In order to ensure accuracy and strength. We use high-strength stainless steel parts to ensure smooth movement. The fixed base 2 is mainly placed above the opening. It is convenient for the moving component 1 to move in the upper plane. For the height fine-tuning device 3, it can bear the door and window frame to realize the lifting and lowering operation of the door and window, so that the three-dimensional adjustable function can be achieved during the installation process. The present application can realize the installation of heavier doors and windows by using fewer people. For example, the installation of single doors and windows weighing up to 2 tons can be realized by 3 to 5 people, which reduces the workload, and there is no need to worry about the problem of site space limitations, and there is no need to worry about bumps. The present application solves the problem of difficult installation of large door and window monomers, reduces the workload of installation workers, improves work efficiency and reduces installation costs.

[0086] In this specification, the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the embodiments described later, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the previous embodiments.

[0087] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional adjustable installation assembly tool for doors and windows, characterized in that: It comprises a plane adjustment device for planar sliding doors and windows and a height fine-adjustment device (3) for lifting and sliding doors and windows; The plane adjustment device comprises a fixed base (2) and a moving component (1); The fixed base (2) comprises a fixed plate (21) and a baffle (22), and the fixed plate (21) and the baffle (22) are fixedly connected; The fixing plate (21) is placed on the lower wall (4) of the door and window openings, and the baffle plate (22) abuts against the inner side of the lower wall (4) of the door and window openings; The movable assembly (1) comprises a movable plate (11) for placing doors and windows, and the movable plate (11) is movably arranged on a fixed plate (21); The height fine-adjusting device (3) comprises a load-bearing base (31), a lifting member (32), and a driving component for driving the lifting member (32) to move upward and downward, and the driving component is arranged on the load-bearing base (31); The load-bearing base (31) is placed on the lower wall (4) of the door and window openings, and the lifting member (32) is used to support the door and window after the plane moves.

2. The three-dimensional adjustable door and window installation assembly tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moving assembly (1) comprises a limiting plate (12) for limiting the position of a door or window placed on the moving plate (11), and the limiting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (11).

3. The three-dimensional adjustable door and window installation assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable plate (11) is provided with a rolling groove, and a plurality of rolling elements (13) are laid in the rolling groove; The movable plate (11) is rollingly connected to the fixed plate (21) via a rolling member (13).

4. The three-dimensional adjustable door and window installation assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (21) is provided with a fixing groove, and the movable plate (11) moves in the fixing groove.

5. The three-dimensional adjustable door and window installation assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving rod (33), a first driving block (34) and a second driving block (35); The load-bearing base (31) is provided with a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface which are inclined upwards relative to each other; The lifting member (32) is arranged on the first driving block (34) and the second driving block (35); The first driving block (34) and the second driving block (35) are both provided with a lower inclined surface; The lower inclined surface of the first driving block (34) is slidably matched with the first inclined surface, and the lower inclined surface of the second driving block (35) is slidably matched with the second inclined surface; The driving rod (33) is provided with a first driving block (34) and a second driving block (35); The driving rod (33) is drivingly connected to the first driving block (34); The driving rod (33) is rotatably connected to the second driving block (35), and the driving rod (33) is provided with a stopper for limiting the second driving block (35).

6. The three-dimensional adjustable door and window installation assembly tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting member (32) is provided with a third inclined surface and a fourth inclined surface which are relatively inclined downward; The first driving block (34) and the second driving block (35) are both provided with an upper inclined surface; The upper inclined surface of the first driving block (34) is slidably matched with the third inclined surface, and the upper inclined surface of the second driving block (35) is slidably matched with the fourth inclined surface.

7. The three-dimensional adjustable door and window installation assembly tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are symmetrically arranged; The third inclined surface and the fourth inclined surface are symmetrically arranged.

8. The three-dimensional adjustable door and window installation assembly tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper inclined surface and the lower inclined surface of the first driving block (34) are symmetrically arranged; The upper inclined surface and the lower inclined surface of the second driving block (35) are symmetrically arranged.

9. The three-dimensional adjustable door and window installation assembly tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The load-bearing bases (31) are arranged in plurality, and the lifting member (32) is arranged between the load-bearing bases (31).

10. The three-dimensional adjustable door and window installation assembly tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving rod (33) is penetrated by a lifting member (32), and the lifting member (32) is provided with a lifting channel for facilitating the lifting and moving of the driving rod (33).

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