Rapid plugging device for bottom of aluminum alloy formwork
By designing the at the bottom of the aluminum alloy template to quickly block the device, the blocking square steel instead of mortar is used to block the mortar to solve the problems of the mortar block of the bottom mortar of the wall column sealing, which is more efficient and environmentally friendly blocking. Effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421069284.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The mortar sealing at the bottom of the wall column mold has problems such as prone to cracking, difficulty in ensuring flatness, poor compatibility with the formwork materials, complex operation and affecting construction efficiency.
Design a fast blocking device at the bottom of the aluminum alloy template, including metal templates, blocking square steel, top rods, and gear adjustment blocks. The top rod is manually drove to the sealing square steel to achieve up and down movement, instead of the mortar to block.
The problem of mortar blocking and cracking is solved. The operation is simple, the time is short, the consumables are small, and the blocking effect is more thorough, the surface is more flat, the applicability is wider, and it has the advantages of environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222414018U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of civil engineering, in particular to a quick blocking device for the bottom of an aluminum alloy template. Background Art
[0002] The mortar plugging of the bottom formwork of the wall column is an important part of the construction. Its purpose is to ensure the sealing and stability of the bottom of the wall column and prevent leakage, deformation and other problems during the concrete pouring process. Although it is widely used, there are also many problems:
[0003] 1. Easy to crack: Mortar has a large shrinkage rate, especially in the drying process, it is easy to crack. This cracking not only affects the appearance quality of the wall column, but more importantly, it may cause the sealing performance of the wall column to decrease, allowing air, moisture, etc. to penetrate, thus affecting the structural stability and service life of the wall column.
[0004] 2. Difficult to ensure smoothness: During the construction of mortar plugging, it is difficult to ensure the smoothness of the surface after plugging due to factors such as the technical level of the construction workers, the ratio of mortar and the mixing uniformity. The uneven surface not only affects the appearance, but may also affect the subsequent construction quality and the overall performance of the wall column.
[0005] 3. Compatibility issues with formwork materials: There may be many types of formwork materials used at the bottom of the wall column, and there are differences in the compatibility between different formwork materials and mortar. If the compatibility is not good, the bonding between the mortar and the formwork may be weak, which may cause problems such as falling off or cracking.
[0006] 3. Complex operation: Mortar plugging requires construction personnel to master the skills of mortar proportioning, mixing, and coating, and the operation process is relatively complicated. If the operation is improper, it may lead to poor plugging effect, or even require re-plugging, which increases construction costs and time.
[0007] 4. Impact on construction efficiency: The construction speed of mortar sealing is relatively slow, and subsequent construction operations can only be carried out after the mortar is dried and solidified. This may extend the construction period of the entire wall column sealing and affect the construction efficiency.
[0008] In summary, there are many disadvantages in using mortar to seal the bottom of the wall column mold. Summary of the invention
[0009] The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a quick sealing device for the bottom of an aluminum alloy formwork to solve the problems of easy cracking, long time consumption, large number of consumables, poor weather resistance, etc. caused by mortar sealing at the bottom of a residential aluminum alloy formwork.
[0010] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved as follows:
[0011] A device for quickly sealing the bottom of an aluminum alloy template, characterized in that it includes a metal template, a sealing square steel, and a push rod. The metal template is provided with enclosures around it, and a slot with an open lower end is provided at the bottom of the metal template. The sealing square steel is arranged in the slot. The push rod is located in the metal template, one end of which is connected to the upper part of the sealing square steel. The other end of the push rod is manually operated to drive the sealing square steel to move up and down.
[0012] The device for quickly sealing the bottom of an aluminum alloy template is characterized in that it also includes a gear adjustment block, which is arranged on the inner side of the enclosure of the metal template, one end of the push rod is threadedly connected to the sealing square steel, the middle part of the push rod is connected to the metal template through a rotating shaft, and a support rod is also provided between the push rod and the metal template. The other end of the push rod is against the gear adjustment block to adjust the position of the push rod on the gear. Through the principle of leverage, the other end of the push rod drives the sealing square steel to move up and down.
[0013] The aluminum alloy template bottom rapid plugging device is characterized in that the metal template is an aluminum alloy template with a thickness of 10 mm.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: it can be seen from the above technical solution that the application provides a quick plugging device for the bottom of an aluminum alloy template, which solves the problem of easy cracking of mortar plugging, and does not require the mixing of mortar, requiring less manpower and material resources. The utility model is simple to operate, has low technical requirements for construction personnel, and is easier to promote and use; the plugging is more thorough with this device, and the wall column is smoother and more beautiful; and it can be reused, which is more environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a floor plan diagram of this application.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the usage state. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work based on the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application are within the scope of protection requested by the present application.
[0020] like Figure 1-3As shown: a quick sealing device for the bottom of an aluminum alloy template, which includes a metal template 1, a sealing square steel 2, and a push rod. The metal template is surrounded by a fence 3, and the bottom of the metal template is provided with a slot 4 with an open lower end. The sealing square steel is arranged in the slot. The push rod 5 is located in the metal template, one end of which is connected to the upper part of the sealing square steel. The other end of the push rod is manually operated to drive the sealing square steel to move up and down.
[0021] Furthermore, it also includes a gear adjustment block 6, which is arranged on the inner side of the enclosure of the metal template. One end of the push rod is threadedly connected to the blocking square steel 7. The middle part of the push rod is connected to the metal template through a rotating shaft 8. A support rod 9 is also provided between the push rod and the metal template. The other end of the push rod is against the gear adjustment block to adjust the position of the push rod on the gear. Through the lever principle, the other end of the push rod drives the blocking square steel to move up and down.
[0022] Furthermore, the metal template is an aluminum alloy template with a thickness of 10 mm.
[0023] Specific steps:
[0024] First, BIM modeling is used to form a three-dimensional visual model, and then a 10mm thick metal template is customized based on the model, and a 10mm through hole is opened between the bottom of the template and the middle of the connector.
[0025] A square steel that can move up and down is set at the bottom of the template. The shape is a 36mm×40mm rectangle and the length is 392mm. A "╗"-shaped baffle is set at each end of the bottom connection to prevent the square steel from moving left and right and front and back. There is a 10mm threaded hole in the middle of the square steel for connection and movement. This square steel replaces the role of mortar.
[0026] A lever is set above the bottom of the template. The bottom of the lever is connected to the square steel thread, and the other end is operated by a person to realize the up and down movement of the square steel (see the detailed drawing for details).
[0027] ④ A rack adjustment is set at the manual operating end of the lever to control the different levels of square steel distance (see detailed drawing for details).
[0028] The device is easy to operate and can be operated by ordinary technicians without any training.
[0029] The above are only embodiments provided for the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. However, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A quick plugging device for the bottom of an aluminum alloy template, characterized in that: It includes a metal template, a blocking square steel and a push rod. The metal template is surrounded by enclosures, and a slot with an open lower end is provided at the bottom of the metal template. The blocking square steel is arranged in the slot. The push rod is located in the metal template, and one end of the push rod is connected to the upper part of the blocking square steel. The other end of the push rod is manually operated to drive the blocking square steel to move up and down.
2. The aluminum alloy template bottom rapid plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a gear adjustment block, which is arranged on the inner side of the enclosure of the metal template. One end of the push rod is threadedly connected to the blocking square steel. The middle part of the push rod is connected to the metal template through a rotating shaft. A support rod is also provided between the push rod and the metal template. The other end of the push rod is against the gear adjustment block to adjust the position of the push rod on the gear. Through the lever principle, the other end of the push rod drives the blocking square steel to move up and down.
3. The quick plugging device for the bottom of an aluminum alloy template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The metal template is an aluminum alloy template with a thickness of 10 mm.