Dry rotation prevention protection structure for water pump
By designing liquid sensors and double -headed hydraulic pumps in the pump, the water pump is automatically closed without liquid conditions to prevent air rotation damage, extend the service life and improve work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421021529.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
When the existing water pump is not closed in time, it will cause idle rotation due to the lack of liquid inside, resulting in friction and damage to the blades, affecting working efficiency and service life.
A water pump anti -drying protection structure is designed, including liquid sensors, double -headed hydraulic pumps, sliding rails and baffles. When the water pipe is passed without liquid, the liquid sensor drives the double -headed hydraulic pump elongation, the brake dial is switched by the water pump, the baffle slides along the sliding rail, and the inlet mouth is exposed to prevent the water pump from empty.
Effectively prevent water pump damage due to air rotation, extend the service life, and improve work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222415278U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water pumps, in particular to a water pump anti-dry-running protection structure. Background Art
[0002] A water pump is a very practical mechanical device. Its main function is to transport liquid or increase the pressure of liquid. You can imagine a water pump as a power device that can push water flow or generate pressure on water flow; the working principle of a water pump is to transfer the mechanical energy of the prime mover or other external energy to the liquid to increase the energy of the liquid. According to different working principles, water pumps can be divided into types such as volumetric pumps and vane pumps. Volumetric pumps use the periodic change of the working chamber volume to transport liquid, while vane pumps use the interaction between the blades and the liquid to transport liquid.
[0003] Nowadays, when absorbing and discharging liquid, the water pump fails to be shut down in time due to negligence of the staff. Since there is no liquid inside the water pump, the water pump runs idle, causing the internal blades to rub for a long time and cause damage, which not only affects the work efficiency but also reduces the service life of the water pump. Even when the water pump is turned off, due to inertia, the blades cannot stop in time and there is no liquid delivery, and it still runs idle for a few circles. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a water pump anti-dry-running protection structure to achieve the purpose of solving the above-mentioned background technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water pump anti-dry-running protection structure, comprising a water pump body, a liquid inlet is opened on the top of the water pump body; a sensing part arranged on the top of the water pump body; an infusion part arranged on the top of the water pump body; a water inlet pipe connected to one end of the water pump body; and a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump body.
[0006] Preferably, the sensing part includes: a liquid sensor, fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet pipe; a water pump switch, the circuit of which is connected to the top of the water pump body; a double-head hydraulic pump, fixedly connected to the top of the water pump body; and a slide rail, fixedly connected to the top of the water pump body.
[0007] Preferably, the interior of the slide rail is slidably connected with a baffle, one end of the double-head hydraulic pump is matched with the baffle, one end of the double-head hydraulic pump is fixedly connected with a brake block, and the brake block is matched with the water pump switch.
[0008] Preferably, a slot is provided on the upper surface of the baffle, a spring is provided between the baffle and the slide rail, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide rail.
[0009] Preferably, the infusion part includes: a guide rail fixedly connected to the top of the water pump body and arranged equidistantly around the circumference; and a limit plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail.
[0010] Preferably, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail, the slider is matched with the limit plate, and a collection box is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the slider.
[0011] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection box, and the handle is equidistantly arranged around the circumference, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the collection box, a transmission plate is fixedly connected inside the slide groove, one end of the transmission plate extends outward through one side of the collection box, a connecting groove is provided inside the transmission plate, the transmission plate is adapted to the connecting plate, a card block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission plate, and the card block is symmetrically arranged, and the card block is engaged with the card groove.
[0012] Preferably, a drainage block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box, and the drainage block is matched with the liquid inlet. The outer wall of the collection box is rotatably connected to a twist, and the twist is matched with the connecting groove.
[0013] The utility model provides a water pump anti-dry running protection structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The utility model detects and senses the water inlet pipe through a liquid sensor. When there is no liquid passing through the water inlet pipe, the double-head hydraulic pump is driven to extend both ends of the double-head hydraulic pump at the same time, so that the brake shift block presses the water pump switch to stop the operation of the water pump body, and the other end of the double-head hydraulic pump squeezes the baffle plate to slide along the track of the slide rail to expose the liquid inlet, thereby achieving the effect of infusing the water pump body to prevent idling.
[0015] (2) The utility model holds the handle to allow the collection box to be filled with liquid before the water pump body is operated. Then, the collection box is placed on the top of the guide rail, and the slider slides downward along the track of the guide rail, so that the collection box is fixed under the action of the limit plate. At the same time, the card block is inserted into the card slot to synchronize the transmission plate and the baffle. When the baffle slides, the liquid in the collection box enters the interior of the water pump body through the drainage block, achieving the effect of synchronizing with the water pump switch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is the main schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3This is a view of the sensing part of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a view of the infusion site of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1 water pump body, 2 sensing part, 3 infusion part, 4 water inlet pipe, 5 base;
[0021] 211 liquid sensor, 212 water pump switch, 213 double-head hydraulic pump, 214 brake paddle, 215 slide rail, 216 baffle, 217 spring;
[0022] 311 guide rail, 312 limit plate, 313 slider, 314 collection box, 315 handle, 316 connecting plate, 317 transmission plate, 318 drainage block, 319 twist, 320 clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] A preferred embodiment of the water pump anti-dry running protection structure provided by the utility model is as follows Figure 1-4 As shown: a water pump anti-dry-running protection structure includes a water pump body 1, a liquid inlet is opened on the top of the water pump body 1; a sensing part 2 is arranged on the top of the water pump body 1; an infusion part 3 is arranged on the top of the water pump body 1; a water inlet pipe 4 is connected to one end of the water pump body 1; and a base 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump body 1.
[0027] The sensing part 2 includes: a liquid sensor 211, fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet pipe 4; a water pump switch 212, the circuit of which is connected to the top of the water pump body 1; a double-head hydraulic pump 213, fixedly connected to the top of the water pump body 1; and a slide rail 215, fixedly connected to the top of the water pump body 1.
[0028] A baffle 216 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 215 , one end of the double-head hydraulic pump 213 is matched with the baffle 216 , one end of the double-head hydraulic pump 213 is fixedly connected with a brake shift block 214 , and the brake shift block 214 is matched with the water pump switch 212 .
[0029] A slot is formed on the upper surface of the baffle 216 . A spring 217 is disposed between the baffle 216 and the slide rail 215 . One end of the spring 217 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 216 , and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 215 .
[0030] Furthermore, this embodiment detects and senses the water inlet pipe 4 through the liquid sensor 211. When there is no liquid passing through the water inlet pipe 4, the double-headed hydraulic pump 213 is driven to extend both ends of the double-headed hydraulic pump 213 at the same time, so that the brake shift block 214 presses the water pump switch 212 to stop the operation of the water pump body 1, and the other end of the double-headed hydraulic pump 213 squeezes the baffle 216 to slide along the track of the slide rail 215 to expose the liquid inlet, thereby achieving the effect of infusing the water pump body 1 and preventing idling.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a water pump anti-dry running protection structure provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-4 As shown, the infusion part 3 includes: a guide rail 311, which is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump body 1 and is equidistantly arranged around the circumference; and a limit plate 312, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail 311.
[0033] The inner wall of the guide rail 311 is slidably connected with a slider 313 , the slider 313 is matched with the limiting plate 312 , and the inner wall of the slider 313 is fixedly connected with a collection box 314 .
[0034] A handle 315 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection box 314, and the handle 315 is equidistantly arranged around the circumference. A connecting plate 316 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 314. A sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the collection box 314, and a transmission plate 317 is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove. One end of the transmission plate 317 extends outward through one side of the collection box 314, and a connecting groove is provided inside the transmission plate 317. The transmission plate 317 is adapted to the connecting plate 316. A clamping block 320 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission plate 317, and the clamping block 320 is symmetrically arranged, and the clamping block 320 is engaged with the clamping groove.
[0035] The bottom of the collection box 314 is fixedly connected with a drainage block 318, which is matched with the liquid inlet. The outer wall of the collection box 314 is rotatably connected with a knob 319, which is matched with the connecting groove.
[0036] Furthermore, in this embodiment, before the operation of the water pump body 1, the handle 315 is held to allow the collection box 314 to be filled with liquid. Subsequently, the collection box 314 is placed above the guide rail 311, and the slider 313 slides downward along the track of the guide rail 311, so that the collection box 314 is fixed under the action of the limit plate 312. At the same time, the block 320 is inserted into the slot to synchronize the transmission plate 317 with the baffle 216. When the baffle 216 slides, the liquid in the collection box 314 enters the interior of the water pump body 1 through the drainage block 318, thereby achieving the effect of synchronizing with turning off the water pump switch 212.
[0037] When in use, first, the liquid sensor 211 detects and senses the water inlet pipe 4. When there is no more liquid passing through the water inlet pipe 4, the double-head hydraulic pump 213 is driven to extend both ends of the double-head hydraulic pump 213 at the same time, so that the brake block 214 presses the water pump switch 212 to stop the operation of the water pump body 1, and the other end of the double-head hydraulic pump 213 squeezes the baffle 216 to slide along the track of the slide rail 215, so that the liquid inlet is exposed, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the water pump body 1 from idling during infusion; secondly, before the water pump body 1 works, hold the handle Hand 315 is used to make the collecting box 314 enter and fill with liquid. Subsequently, the collecting box 314 is placed above the guide rail 311, and the slider 313 slides downward along the track of the guide rail 311, so that the collecting box 314 is fixed under the action of the limit plate 312. At the same time, the card block 320 is inserted into the card slot to synchronize the transmission plate 317 with the baffle 216. When the baffle 216 slides, the liquid in the collecting box 314 enters the interior of the water pump body 1 through the drainage block 318, thereby achieving the effect of synchronizing with closing the water pump switch 212.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A water pump anti-dry running protection structure, characterized in that: It comprises a water pump body (1), wherein a liquid inlet is provided at the top of the water pump body (1); A sensing portion (2) disposed on the top of the water pump body (1); An infusion site (3) arranged on the top of the water pump body (1); A water inlet pipe (4) connected to one end of the water pump body (1); The base (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump body (1).
2. A water pump anti-dry-run protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing part (2) comprises: A liquid sensor (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet pipe (4); A water pump switch (212), the circuit of which is connected to the top of the water pump body (1); A double-head hydraulic pump (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump body (1); The slide rail (215) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump body (1).
3. A water pump anti-dry-run protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide rail (215) is internally slidably connected with a baffle (216), one end of the double-head hydraulic pump (213) is matched with the baffle (216), one end of the double-head hydraulic pump (213) is fixedly connected with a brake block (214), and the brake block (214) is matched with the water pump switch (212).
4. A water pump anti-dry-run protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slot is provided on the upper surface of the baffle (216); a spring (217) is provided between the baffle (216) and the slide rail (215); one end of the spring (217) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (216), and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (215).
5. The water pump anti-dry-run protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infusion site (3) comprises: The guide rails (311) are fixedly connected to the top of the water pump body (1) and are arranged at equal intervals around the circumference; The limiting plate (312) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail (311).
6. A water pump anti-dry-running protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the guide rail (311) is slidably connected with a slider (313), the slider (313) is matched with the limiting plate (312), and a collection box (314) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the slider (313).
7. A water pump anti-dry-run protection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the collection box (314) is fixedly connected with a handle (315), and the handle (315) is equidistantly arranged around the circumference. The bottom of the collection box (314) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (316). The inner wall of the collection box (314) is provided with a slide groove, and the interior of the slide groove is fixedly connected with a transmission plate (317). One end of the transmission plate (317) passes through one side of the collection box (314) and extends outward. The interior of the transmission plate (317) is provided with a connecting groove, and the transmission plate (317) is adapted to the connecting plate (316). The bottom of the transmission plate (317) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (320) and is symmetrically arranged. The clamping block (320) is clamped and connected with the clamping groove.
8. A water pump anti-dry-run protection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the collection box (314) is fixedly connected with a drainage block (318), and the drainage block (318) is adapted to the liquid inlet. The outer wall of the collection box (314) is rotatably connected with a twist knob (319), and the twist knob (319) is adapted to the connection groove.