Rubber coating wheel for electroplating portal frame roller

By designing the mechanical structure of the coordination of the ring bump+uneven teeth, the problem of loosening the glue wheels in the environment where the pH or temperature and humidity of the glue are solved, and the fixation of the wheels and the rubber wheel in the axial direction and the circular direction. Extend the service life.

CN222415636UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28CHINA ZHENHUA GRP YUNKE ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421421014.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing rubber-encapsulated wheels are used in environments with strong acidity and alkalinity or high temperature and humidity changes, the wheel hub and rubber-encapsulated wheels loose in the circumferential direction, resulting in relative sliding, affecting use.

Method used

Design a mechanical structure of a ring -shaped turbine+bumpy teeth that cooperate with each other. The bumps of the bumps of the concave ring of the outer ring groove and the inner ring of the rubber wheel through the wheel hub, as well as The bumps of the ring teeth are combined with the fixing of the wheels and the rubber wheel in the axial and circular direction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the loosening problem caused by environmental reasons in the long -term use of wheels and rubber wheels, ensure the fixing force of the glue wheels in the axial and circular direction, reduce the frequency of artificially replacing the rubber wheel, and improve the service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubber coating wheel for electroplating portal frame rollers and belongs to the technical field of electroplating devices. Comprising a hub and a rubber wheel. The hub comprises a hub spindle left portion, a hub outer annular groove concave ring, a hub outer annular groove convex ring, hub outer gear ring convex teeth, hub outer gear ring concave teeth, hub spindle mounting threaded holes, hub spindle center latch grooves and a hub spindle right portion. The rubber wheel comprises a rubber wheel body, rubber wheel inner gear ring convex teeth, rubber wheel inner gear ring concave teeth, a rubber wheel inner annular groove concave ring and a rubber wheel inner annular groove convex ring. The hub outer annular groove concave ring and the hub outer annular groove convex ring are in concave-convex fit with the rubber wheel inner annular groove concave ring and the rubber wheel inner annular groove convex ring, and the rubber wheel and the hub are fixed in the axial direction. The hub outer gear ring convex teeth and the hub outer gear ring concave teeth are matched with the rubber wheel inner gear ring convex teeth and the rubber wheel inner gear ring concave teeth in a concave-convex mode, and the rubber wheel and the hub are fixed in the circumferential direction. The problem of loose matching between the hub and the rubber wheel is solved. The device is widely applied to roller or drum-type equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electroplating devices, and further relates to the field of roller or drum type electroplating devices, and specifically relates to a rubber-coated wheel for electroplating gantry rollers. Background Art

[0002] The rubber-coated wheel is a rubber-coated roller or drum-type device, which is mainly used in equipment parts with buffering functions, increased friction, reduced vibration, etc. The main application scenario of the rubber-coated wheel described in the utility model is the roller of the electroplating gantry.

[0003] The main matching structure of the rubber-coated roller wheel currently used is to open one or more annular fixing grooves in the circumferential direction of the roller hub, and to open annular grooves corresponding to the number of the hub grooves and matching each other in the circumferential direction of the rubber wheel. The concave and convex grooves of the hub and the rubber wheel are matched with each other to fix the wheel. Some even need to add a certain amount of adhesive in the groove to increase the tightness of the rubber wheel and the hub. With this matching method, the hub and the rubber wheel can achieve a complete locking effect in the axial direction by matching the grooves. In the circumferential direction, there are many types of materials used in the hub part and the rubber wheel part, and not all materials have the characteristics of acid and alkali resistance and high temperature resistance. If used for a long time in an environment with strong acidity and alkali or large changes in temperature and humidity, there will be corrosion of the hub part or slight deformation of the rubber wheel part or thermal expansion and contraction, resulting in loosening of the rubber wheel and the hub, so that the hub and the rubber wheel will slide relative to each other in the circumferential direction during the use of the rubber-coated wheel, affecting the use. As a result, some rubber-coated wheels need to add a certain amount of adhesive in the groove to increase the tightness between the rubber wheel and the hub in the circumferential direction, which is more troublesome.

[0004] The shortcomings of existing rubber-coated wheels: Since the rubber-coated wheels are made of cast iron, the wheel hub is corroded during long-term use in the above scenario, causing it to become loose and unable to be fixed to the rubber wheel in the circumferential direction, so that it cannot be used and can only be replaced.

[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing wheel hub and rubber wheel become loose in the circumferential direction and slide relative to each other when used for a long time in an environment with strong acidity and alkalinity or with large temperature and humidity changes, thus affecting the use.

[0007] The inventive concept of the utility model is: by designing a matching structure, without increasing the difficulty of parts processing, in the above application scenarios, through the matching of mechanical structures, the problem of the hub and the rubber wheel being loose in the circumferential direction and unable to be fixed due to various reasons during long-term use can be effectively solved.

[0008] To this end, the utility model provides a rubber-coated wheel for electroplating gantry rollers, such as Figure 1-3 As shown. It includes: a wheel hub 1 and a rubber wheel 2.

[0009] The wheel hub 1 comprises: a left part 3 of a wheel hub spindle, a concave ring 4 of an outer annular groove of the wheel hub, a convex ring 5 of an outer annular groove of the wheel hub, convex teeth 6 of an outer gear ring of the wheel hub, concave teeth 7 of an outer gear ring of the wheel hub, a threaded hole 8 for mounting the wheel hub spindle, a central tooth groove 9 of the wheel hub spindle, and a right part 10 of the wheel hub spindle.

[0010] The hub outer annular groove concave ring 4, hub outer annular groove convex ring 5, hub outer gear ring convex teeth 6, hub outer gear ring concave teeth 7 are located in the middle of the hub main shaft, from left to right are the hub outer gear ring, the hub outer annular groove, and the hub outer gear ring.

[0011] The wheel hub spindle mounting threaded holes 8 are distributed on the left and right parts of the wheel hub spindle.

[0012] The hub outer gear ring is composed of a hub outer gear ring body, hub outer gear ring convex teeth 6, and hub outer gear ring concave teeth 7. The hub outer gear ring convex teeth 6 and the hub outer gear ring concave teeth 7 are staggered and evenly distributed on the circumference of the hub outer gear ring body. The ring sleeve is fixed on the hub main shaft.

[0013] The hub outer annular groove is composed of a hub outer annular groove body, a hub outer annular groove concave ring 4, and a hub outer annular groove convex ring 5. The hub outer annular groove concave ring 4 and the hub outer annular groove convex ring 5 are arranged alternately in the radial direction and distributed between the two hub outer gear rings. The ring sleeve is fixed on the hub main shaft.

[0014] The wheel hub outer gear ring and the wheel hub outer annular groove are made in one piece.

[0015] The rubber wheel 2 comprises: a rubber wheel body 11 , convex teeth 12 of the inner gear ring of the rubber wheel, concave teeth 13 of the inner gear ring of the rubber wheel, a concave ring 14 of the inner annular groove of the rubber wheel, and a convex ring 15 of the inner annular groove of the rubber wheel.

[0016] The rubber wheel inner gear ring convex teeth 12, the rubber wheel inner gear ring concave teeth 13, the rubber wheel inner annular groove concave ring 14, and the rubber wheel inner annular groove convex ring 15 are located on the hollow inner wall of the rubber wheel body 11, which are the rubber wheel inner ring, the rubber wheel inner annular groove, and the rubber wheel inner ring from left to right.

[0017] The rubber wheel inner gear ring is composed of a rubber wheel inner gear ring body, rubber wheel inner gear ring convex teeth 12, and rubber wheel inner gear ring concave teeth 13. The rubber wheel inner gear ring convex teeth 12 and the rubber wheel inner gear ring concave teeth 13 are arranged in a staggered manner and distributed on the circumference of the rubber wheel inner gear ring body.

[0018] The inner annular groove of the rubber wheel is composed of an inner annular groove body, an inner annular groove concave ring 14 and an inner annular groove convex ring 15. The inner annular groove concave ring 14 and the inner annular groove convex ring 15 are staggered in the radial direction and evenly distributed between the two inner gear rings of the rubber wheel.

[0019] The rubber wheel body 11, the convex teeth 12 of the inner gear ring of the rubber wheel, the concave teeth 13 of the inner gear ring of the rubber wheel, the concave ring 14 of the inner annular groove of the rubber wheel, and the convex ring 15 of the inner annular groove of the rubber wheel are made in an integrated manner.

[0020] The hub outer annular groove concave ring 4, the hub outer annular groove convex ring 5 and the rubber wheel inner annular groove concave ring 14, the rubber wheel inner annular groove convex ring 15 are concave-convex matched to fix the rubber wheel and the hub in the axial direction, thereby achieving the fixing effect of the rubber wheel and the hub in the axial direction.

[0021] The hub outer gear ring convex teeth 6 and the hub outer gear ring concave teeth 7 are matched with the rubber wheel inner gear ring convex teeth 12 and the rubber wheel inner gear ring concave teeth 13 to achieve the fixing effect of the rubber wheel and the hub in the circumferential direction.

[0022] The technical effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0023] By adopting a mechanical structure of annular concave-convex grooves + concave-convex teeth that cooperate with each other, the wheel hub and the rubber wheel are fixed in the axial and circumferential directions.

[0024] Even if the rubber-coated wheel is used in harsh environments such as acid, alkali, high temperature, etc. for a long time, and the material properties are slightly poor, due to the improvement of the mechanical matching structure, the axial and circumferential directions of the rubber-coated wheel are fixed by the mechanical structure.

[0025] Even if there is a gap between the rubber wheel and the wheel hub due to corrosion or thermal expansion and contraction, it will not cause it to become loose and unusable.

[0026] The utility model effectively reduces the frequency of manual replacement of the rubber wheel and greatly increases the service life of the rubber-covered wheel.

[0027] It can be widely used in roller or drum type equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rubber-coated wheel of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hub structure of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rubber wheel structure of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the actual effects before and after improvement.

[0032] In the figure: 1 is a wheel hub, 2 is a rubber wheel, 3 is a left part of a hub spindle, 4 is a concave ring in an outer annular groove of the hub, 5 is a convex ring in an outer annular groove of the hub, 6 is a convex tooth of an outer gear ring of the hub, 7 is a concave tooth of an outer gear ring of the hub, 8 is a threaded hole for mounting a hub spindle, 9 is a center tooth groove of the hub spindle, 10 is a right part of a hub spindle, 11 is a rubber wheel body, 12 is a convex tooth of an inner gear ring of the rubber wheel, 13 is a concave tooth of an inner gear ring of the rubber wheel, 14 is a concave ring in an inner annular groove of the rubber wheel, and 15 is a convex ring in an inner annular groove of the rubber wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the rubber-coated wheel for electroplating gantry roller is specifically implemented as follows:

[0034] The wheel hub 1 is a stainless steel wheel hub with high strength and corrosion resistance, and is the main load-bearing structure of the rubber-coated wheel.

[0035] The rubber wheel 2 is made of a plastic material with certain strength and elasticity, and its main functions are to reduce vibration, increase cushioning, and increase friction.

[0036] There are two wheel hub spindle mounting threaded holes 8, which are distributed on the left and right parts of the wheel hub spindle.

[0037] There are two concave rings 4 and two convex rings 5 ​​in the outer annular groove of the hub, which are evenly and staggeredly arranged along the radial direction of the hub main axis.

[0038] There are six convex teeth 6 and six concave teeth 7 on the outer gear ring of the hub, which are evenly and staggeredly arranged along the circumference of the outer gear ring of the hub.

[0039] There are two concave rings 14 and two convex rings 15 in the inner annular groove of the rubber wheel, respectively, which are evenly and staggeredly arranged along the radial direction of the hollow inner wall of the rubber wheel body 11 .

[0040] The number of the convex teeth 12 and the concave teeth 13 of the inner gear ring of the rubber wheel are six respectively, and they are evenly and staggeredly arranged along the circumference of the inner gear ring body of the rubber wheel.

[0041] The wheel hub 1 is used as the main assembly body, and the rubber wheel 2 is used as the accessory. The inner annular groove concave ring 14 of the rubber wheel and the inner annular groove convex ring 15 of the rubber wheel are matched with the outer annular groove concave ring 4 of the wheel hub and the outer annular groove convex ring 5 of the wheel hub. The inner gear ring convex teeth 12 of the rubber wheel and the inner gear ring concave teeth 13 of the rubber wheel are matched with the outer gear ring convex teeth 6 of the wheel hub and the outer gear ring concave teeth 7 of the wheel hub. The rubber wheel is put on the wheel hub. The rubber-coated wheel assembled in this way has uniform and good fixing force in the axial and circumferential directions, which effectively reduces the frequency of manual replacement of the rubber wheel and greatly improves the service life of the rubber-coated wheel.

[0042] Working principle: The wheel hub and the rubber wheel are fixed in the axial direction by matching the concave ring 14 in the inner annular groove of the rubber wheel and the convex ring 15 in the inner annular groove of the rubber wheel with the concave ring 4 in the outer annular groove of the wheel hub and the convex ring 5 in the outer annular groove of the wheel hub. After the convex teeth 12 in the inner gear ring of the rubber wheel and the concave teeth 13 in the inner gear ring of the rubber wheel and the convex teeth 6 and concave teeth 7 in the outer gear ring of the wheel hub are matched and connected, the wheel hub and the rubber wheel are fixed in the circumferential direction. After the improvement of the mechanical structure mentioned above, the rubber-coated wheel has a very good fixing force in both the axial and circumferential directions, which can largely solve the loosening problem caused by the harsh application environment and has better practicality in the actual application process. The actual effects before and after the improvement are as follows: Figure 4 shown.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only examples for clear explanation. The present utility model includes but is not limited to the above embodiments. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. All implementation methods that meet the requirements of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rubber-coated wheel for electroplating gantry roller, characterized in that: It comprises a wheel hub (1) and a rubber wheel (2); The wheel hub (1) comprises: a left portion of a wheel hub spindle (3), a concave ring of a wheel hub outer annular groove (4), a convex ring of a wheel hub outer annular groove (5), convex teeth of a wheel hub outer gear ring (6), concave teeth of a wheel hub outer gear ring (7), a threaded hole for mounting a wheel hub spindle (8), a central tooth groove of a wheel hub spindle (9), and a right portion of a wheel hub spindle (10); The wheel hub outer annular groove concave ring (4), the wheel hub outer annular groove convex ring (5), the wheel hub outer gear ring convex teeth (6), and the wheel hub outer gear ring concave teeth (7) are located in the middle of the wheel hub main shaft, and are, from left to right, the wheel hub outer gear ring, the wheel hub outer annular groove, and the wheel hub outer gear ring; The wheel hub spindle mounting threaded holes (8) are distributed on the left and right parts of the wheel hub spindle; The wheel hub outer gear ring is composed of a wheel hub outer gear ring body, wheel hub outer gear ring convex teeth (6), and wheel hub outer gear ring concave teeth (7). The wheel hub outer gear ring convex teeth (6) and the wheel hub outer gear ring concave teeth (7) are arranged in a staggered manner and distributed on the circumference of the wheel hub outer gear ring body. The ring sleeve is fixed on the wheel hub main shaft. The wheel hub outer annular groove is composed of a wheel hub outer annular groove body, a wheel hub outer annular groove concave ring (4), and a wheel hub outer annular groove convex ring (5). The wheel hub outer annular groove concave ring (4) and the wheel hub outer annular groove convex ring (5) are arranged alternately in a radial direction and distributed between two wheel hub outer gear rings. The ring sleeve is fixed on the wheel hub main shaft. The wheel hub outer gear ring and the wheel hub outer annular groove are made in one piece; The rubber wheel (2) comprises: a rubber wheel body (11), convex teeth of the rubber wheel inner tooth ring (12), concave teeth of the rubber wheel inner tooth ring (13), a concave ring of annular grooves in the rubber wheel (14), and a convex ring of annular grooves in the rubber wheel (15); The convex teeth (12) of the inner toothed ring of the rubber wheel, the concave teeth (13) of the inner toothed ring of the rubber wheel, the concave ring (14) of the inner annular groove of the rubber wheel, and the convex ring (15) of the inner annular groove of the rubber wheel are located on the hollow inner wall of the rubber wheel body (11), and are, from left to right, the inner ring of the rubber wheel, the inner annular groove of the rubber wheel, and the inner ring of the rubber wheel; The rubber wheel inner gear ring is composed of a rubber wheel inner gear ring body, rubber wheel inner gear ring convex teeth (12), and rubber wheel inner gear ring concave teeth (13). The rubber wheel inner gear ring convex teeth (12) and the rubber wheel inner gear ring concave teeth (13) are arranged in a staggered manner and are evenly distributed on the circumference of the rubber wheel inner gear ring body. The inner annular groove of the rubber wheel is composed of an inner annular groove body, an inner annular groove concave ring (14) of the rubber wheel, and an inner annular groove convex ring (15) of the rubber wheel. The inner annular groove concave ring (14) of the rubber wheel and the inner annular groove convex ring (15) of the rubber wheel are arranged alternately in the radial direction and are evenly distributed between the two inner toothed rings of the rubber wheel. The rubber wheel body (11), the convex teeth (12) of the inner gear ring of the rubber wheel, the concave teeth (13) of the inner gear ring of the rubber wheel, the concave ring of the inner annular groove of the rubber wheel (14), and the convex ring of the inner annular groove of the rubber wheel (15) are manufactured in an integrated manner; The wheel hub outer annular groove concave ring (4), the wheel hub outer annular groove convex ring (5) and the rubber wheel inner annular groove concave ring (14), the rubber wheel inner annular groove convex ring (15) are concave-convex matched to fix the rubber wheel and the wheel hub in the axial direction; The convex teeth (6) and concave teeth (7) of the outer gear ring of the wheel hub are matched with the convex teeth (12) and concave teeth (13) of the inner gear ring of the rubber wheel to fix the rubber wheel and the wheel hub in the circumferential direction.

2. The rubber-coated wheel for electroplating gantry roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two wheel hub spindle mounting threaded holes (8), which are distributed on the left and right parts of the wheel hub spindle.

3. The rubber-coated wheel for electroplating gantry roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hub outer annular groove concave ring (4) and the hub outer annular groove convex ring (5) are respectively two in number and are evenly and staggeredly arranged along the radial direction of the hub main axis.

4. The rubber-coated wheel for electroplating gantry roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the convex teeth (6) and the concave teeth (7) of the outer gear ring of the hub are respectively six, and they are evenly and staggeredly arranged along the circumference of the outer gear ring of the hub.

5. The rubber-coated wheel for electroplating gantry roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber wheel inner annular groove concave rings (14) and the rubber wheel inner annular groove convex rings (15) are respectively two in number and are evenly and staggeredly arranged radially along the hollow inner wall of the rubber wheel body (11).

6. The rubber-coated wheel for electroplating gantry roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber wheel inner gear ring has 6 convex teeth (12) and 6 concave teeth (13) respectively, which are evenly and staggeredly arranged along the circumference of the rubber wheel inner gear ring body.

7. The rubber-coated wheel for electroplating gantry roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel hub (1) is a stainless steel wheel hub.

8. The rubber-coated wheel for electroplating gantry roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the rubber wheel (2) is a plastic material with set strength and elasticity.