Connecting structure of transmission shaft

CN222415819UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28HEBEI LIYUAN AGRI MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421467622.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a connecting structure of a transmission shaft, which relates to the technical field of belt transmission systems and comprises a machine body, a support component is arranged in the machine body, the outer surface of the support component is in transmission connection with a transmission belt, and a driving component is sleeved in the left end of the transmission belt. According to traditional belt connection, torque and power are transmitted mainly through friction force and tension force, and the torque and the power are fixed values, that is, after the torque and the power exceed the fixed values, a belt and a driving assembly slip, and according to the connecting structure of the transmission shaft, a rotating shaft is pushed through a hydraulic oil cylinder; the two ends of the transmission belt can be further clamped between the resistance increasing mechanism and the driving teeth of the driving assembly, so that when the driving force is increased, the friction force between the two ends of the transmission belt and the resistance increasing mechanism and the driving assembly is increased, and the slipping phenomenon is avoided; when not used in daily life, the resistance increasing mechanism is folded through the hydraulic oil cylinder, and friction force is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of belt transmission systems, in particular to a connection structure of a transmission shaft. Background Art

[0002] Belt drive is a transmission method widely used in engineering and mechanical fields. It has the advantages of high transmission efficiency, simple structure, low noise, and smooth operation. In order to achieve effective power transmission, the connection structure of the transmission shaft is crucial. In traditional belt drive systems, the belt connection is usually connected through a simple plane surface connection or fixed to the shaft with a buckle. This connection method has some problems: easy slippage and low transmission efficiency.

[0003] In order to improve transmission efficiency and reliability, a connection structure of a transmission shaft is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A connecting structure of a transmission shaft comprises a body, a support assembly is arranged inside the body, a transmission belt is connected to the outer surface of the support assembly, a drive assembly is sleeved inside the left end of the transmission belt, an output assembly is sleeved inside the right end of the transmission belt, and a resistance increasing mechanism is connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the transmission belt, the drive assembly comprises a power output end; the support assembly comprises a base block; the resistance increasing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder; and the output assembly comprises a transmission shaft.

[0006] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: one end of the power output end is driven and installed with a driving tooth, and the outer surface of the driving tooth is engaged with the transmission belt.

[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a first bearing is fixedly installed inside the base block, and rollers are rotatably inserted at both ends of the first bearing.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the outer surface of the roller is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the transmission belt.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the hydraulic oil cylinder, a second bearing is rotatably installed in the middle of the rotating shaft, and a rubber wheel is sleeved on the outer surface of the second bearing.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the outer surface of the rubber wheel is drivingly connected to the outer surface of the transmission belt.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a passive tooth is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, and an output tooth is fixedly installed after the right end of the passive tooth penetrates the machine body.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the transmission shaft is rotatably installed in the machine body.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a connection structure of a transmission shaft, in which a transmission belt is driven to rotate by a driving assembly, and cooperates with an output assembly to form a circulating power output mechanism, and the driving teeth are driven to rotate by the power output end, thereby driving the transmission belt, and the output assembly in the right end of the transmission belt is driven to rotate to output power, and a roller is rotatably mounted on a base block through a first bearing, and the outer surface of the roller is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the transmission belt, and the roller has two rows, upper and lower, and is in contact with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the transmission belt, and plays a role of stable support and limiting when the transmission belt transmits cyclic power, preventing the transmission belt from deviating, and being in a taut state, so that the power transmission is more stable.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a connection structure of a transmission shaft, in which the outer surfaces of both ends of the transmission belt are transmission-connected with a resistance-increasing mechanism, and the two ends of the transmission belt are clamped between the resistance-increasing mechanism and the driving teeth of the driving component. When the driving force required at the output component end increases, that is, when the resistance at the power output end of the connection structure of the transmission shaft becomes larger, the traditional belt connection mainly transmits torque and power through friction and tension, and the torque and power are fixed values, that is, after exceeding a certain value, it will cause the belt and the driving component to slip. Insufficient friction leads to a small driving force and instability. The connection structure of the transmission shaft pushes the rotating shaft through the hydraulic cylinder, thereby pushing the rubber wheel on the outer surface of the second bearing to push the two ends of the transmission belt, which can further clamp the two ends of the transmission belt between the resistance-increasing mechanism and the driving teeth of the driving component, so that when the driving force increases, the friction between the two ends of the transmission belt and the resistance-increasing mechanism and the driving component increases, and no slipping occurs. When not in use in daily life, the resistance-increasing mechanism is retracted by the hydraulic cylinder to reduce friction.

[0016] 3. The utility model provides a connection structure of a transmission shaft, in which a passive tooth is rotatably installed in the right end of a base through the transmission shaft, and the outer surface of the passive tooth is in contact with the inner wall of a transmission belt for transmission connection. When the transmission belt rotates, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate through the passive tooth, and the output tooth at one end of the transmission shaft is meshed with an external driven component to transmit power. The connection structure of the transmission shaft maintains the tension and friction of the belt through a resistance increasing mechanism, thereby realizing power transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection structure of the transmission shaft of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the resistance increasing mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the output component of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. body; 2. transmission belt; 3. resistance increasing mechanism; 4. driving assembly; 5. output assembly; 6. supporting assembly; 41. power output end; 42. driving tooth; 61. first bearing; 62. roller; 63. base block; 31. hydraulic cylinder; 32. rubber wheel; 33. second bearing; 34. rotating shaft; 51. transmission shaft; 52. output tooth; 53. passive tooth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a connection structure of a transmission shaft, including a body 1, a support assembly 6 is arranged inside the body 1, the outer surface of the support assembly 6 is transmission-connected with a transmission belt 2, the left end of the transmission belt 2 is sleeved with a drive assembly 4, the right end of the transmission belt 2 is sleeved with an output assembly 5, and the outer surfaces of both ends of the transmission belt 2 are transmission-connected with a resistance-increasing mechanism 3.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the driving component 4 includes a power output end 41, one end of the power output end 41 is driven and installed with a driving tooth 42, and the outer surface of the driving tooth 42 engages with the transmission belt 2.

[0026] In this embodiment, the transmission belt 2 is driven to rotate by the driving component 4, and cooperates with the output component 5 to form a circulating power output mechanism. The driving tooth 42 is driven to rotate through the power output end 41, thereby driving the transmission belt 2 to transmit. The transmission belt 2 drives the output component 5 in the right end to rotate for power transmission output.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the support assembly 6 includes a base block 63, a first bearing 61 is fixedly installed inside the base block 63, rollers 62 are rotatably inserted at both ends of the first bearing 61, and the outer surface of the roller 62 is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the transmission belt 2.

[0028] In this embodiment, the roller 62 is rotatably mounted on the base block 63 through the first bearing 61, and the outer surface of the roller 62 is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the transmission belt 2. The roller 62 has two rows, upper and lower, and is in contact and connected with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the transmission belt 2. When the transmission belt 2 circulates power, it plays a role of stable support and limitation, preventing the transmission belt 2 from deviating, and is in a taut state, making the power transmission more stable.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the resistance increasing mechanism 3 includes a hydraulic cylinder 31, a rotating shaft 34 is fixedly installed at one end of the hydraulic cylinder 31, a second bearing 33 is rotatably installed in the middle of the rotating shaft 34, and the outer surface of the second bearing 33 is sleeved with a rubber wheel 32, and the outer surface of the rubber wheel 32 is transmission-connected to the outer surface of the transmission belt 2.

[0030] In this embodiment, the outer surfaces of both ends of the transmission belt 2 are transmission-connected with a resistance-increasing mechanism 3, and the two ends of the transmission belt 2 are clamped between the resistance-increasing mechanism 3 and the driving teeth 42 of the driving component 4. When the driving force required at the output component 5 end increases, that is, when the resistance at the power output end of the connecting structure of the transmission shaft increases, the traditional belt connection mainly transmits torque and power through friction and tension, and the torque and power are fixed values, that is, after exceeding a certain value, the belt and the driving component 4 will slip. Insufficient friction leads to a small driving force and instability. The connecting structure of the transmission shaft pushes the rotating shaft 34 through the hydraulic cylinder 31, thereby pushing the rubber wheel 32 on the outer surface of the second bearing 33 to push the two ends of the transmission belt 2. The two ends of the transmission belt 2 can be further clamped between the resistance-increasing mechanism 3 and the driving teeth 42 of the driving component 4, so that when the driving force increases, the friction between the two ends of the transmission belt 2 and the resistance-increasing mechanism 3 and the driving component 4 increases, and no slipping occurs. When not in use in daily life, the resistance-increasing mechanism 3 is retracted by the hydraulic cylinder 31 to reduce friction.

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the output component 5 includes a transmission shaft 51, a passive tooth 53 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 51, the right end of the passive tooth 53 passes through the body 1 and is fixedly installed with an output tooth 52, and the transmission shaft 51 is rotatably installed in the body 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, the passive tooth 53 is rotatably installed in the right end of the base 1 through the transmission shaft 51. The outer surface of the passive tooth 53 is in contact with the inner wall of the transmission belt 2 for transmission connection. When the transmission belt 2 rotates, the transmission shaft 51 is driven to rotate through the passive tooth 53. The output tooth 52 at one end of the transmission shaft 51 is meshed and connected with the external driven component, thereby transmitting power. The connection structure of the transmission shaft maintains the tension and friction of the belt through the resistance increasing mechanism 3, thereby realizing power transmission.

[0033] The working principle of the connection structure of the transmission shaft is described in detail below.

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the transmission belt 2 is driven to rotate by the driving component 4, and cooperates with the output component 5 to form a circulating power output mechanism. The driving tooth 42 is driven to rotate by the power output end 41, thereby driving the transmission belt 2 to transmit. The output component 5 in the right end of the transmission belt 2 drives the transmission to rotate for power transmission output. The roller 62 is rotatably installed on the base block 63 through the first bearing 61, and the outer surface of the roller 62 is rollingly connected with the inner wall of the transmission belt 2. The roller 62 has two rows, upper and lower, and is in contact with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the transmission belt 2. It plays a stable support and limiting role when the transmission belt 2 is cyclically transmitted, preventing the transmission belt 2 from running off, and is in a taut state, making the power transmission more stable. The outer surfaces of both ends of the transmission belt 2 are transmission-connected with the resistance-increasing mechanism 3, and the two ends of the transmission belt 2 are clamped between the resistance-increasing mechanism 3 and the driving tooth 42 of the driving component 4. When the driving force required by the output component 5 end increases, that is, when the resistance of the power output end of the connecting structure of the transmission shaft becomes larger, the traditional belt connection mainly transmits torque and power through friction and tension, and the torque and power are fixed values, that is, When it exceeds a certain value, it will cause the belt and the driving component 4 to slip. The insufficient friction force leads to a small driving force and is not stable enough. The connecting structure of the transmission shaft pushes the rotating shaft 34 through the hydraulic cylinder 31, thereby pushing the rubber wheel 32 on the outer surface of the second bearing 33 to push the two ends of the transmission belt 2. The two ends of the transmission belt 2 can be further clamped between the resistance increasing mechanism 3 and the driving teeth 42 of the driving component 4, so that when the driving force increases, the friction between the two ends of the transmission belt 2 and the resistance increasing mechanism 3 and the driving component 4 increases, and no slipping occurs. When not in use, the resistance increasing mechanism 3 is retracted by the hydraulic cylinder 31 to reduce the friction force. The passive tooth 53 is rotatably installed in the right end of the base 1 through the transmission shaft 51. The outer surface of the passive tooth 53 is in contact with the inner wall of the transmission belt 2 for transmission connection. When the transmission belt 2 rotates, the transmission shaft 51 is driven to rotate through the passive tooth 53. The output tooth 52 at one end of the transmission shaft 51 is meshed and connected with the external driven component, thereby transmitting power. The connecting structure of the transmission shaft maintains the tension and friction of the belt through the resistance increasing mechanism 3, thereby realizing the transmission of power.

[0035] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A connecting structure of a transmission shaft, comprising a body (1), wherein a support assembly (6) is arranged inside the body (1), the outer surface of the support assembly (6) is connected to a transmission belt (2), the left end of the transmission belt (2) is sleeved with a drive assembly (4), the right end of the transmission belt (2) is sleeved with an output assembly (5), the outer surfaces of both ends of the transmission belt (2) are connected to a resistance increasing mechanism (3), the drive assembly (4) includes a power output end (41); the support assembly (6) includes a base block (63); the resistance increasing mechanism (3) includes a hydraulic cylinder (31); the output assembly (5) includes a transmission shaft (51).

2. A transmission shaft connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the power output end (41) is driven and installed with a driving tooth (42), and the outer surface of the driving tooth (42) is engaged with the transmission belt (2).

3. The connection structure of a transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first bearing (61) is fixedly installed inside the base block (63), and rollers (62) are rotatably inserted at both ends of the first bearing (61).

4. A transmission shaft connection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the roller (62) is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the transmission belt (2).

5. The connection structure of a transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (34) is fixedly mounted on one end of the hydraulic cylinder (31), a second bearing (33) is rotatably mounted on the middle of the rotating shaft (34), and a rubber wheel (32) is sleeved on the outer surface of the second bearing (33).

6. A transmission shaft connection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rubber wheel (32) is drivingly connected to the outer surface of the transmission belt (2).

7. The connection structure of a transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A passive tooth (53) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (51), and an output tooth (52) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the passive tooth (53) after penetrating the machine body (1).

8. The connection structure of a transmission shaft according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (51) is rotatably mounted in the machine body (1).