Elevator rope sheave based on disassembly and assembly structure

By adopting the disassembly structure design in the elevator rope, including the inner wheels, outer wheels, inner connection support racks and fast -disassembly components, the problem of complex structure and difficulty in disassembly of elevator rope, realizing the rapid disassembly of the elevator rope wheel Operating and efficient operation improves the safety of elevators and reduces maintenance costs.

CN222415860UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28吴江瑞诺机械设备加工有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421081486.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing elevator rope wheels have complex structures and are difficult to disassemble and assemble, which affects the maintenance efficiency of the elevator and increases the maintenance cost.

Method used

The elevator rope design based on the disassembly structure includes the inner wheels and outer wheels of the elevator rope. There are rope grooves on the outer wheel. There is an inner connection support frame and fast -disassembly component between the inner wheels and the outer wheel. The board, limit hole and limit bolt are composed of fast fixing and disassembling.

Benefits of technology

The rapid assembly, disassembly and efficient operation of the elevator rope, improve the safety and stability of the elevator, and reduce the maintenance cost and time.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an elevator rope wheel based on a dismounting structure, which comprises an elevator rope wheel inner wheel and an elevator rope wheel outer wheel of the elevator rope wheel, and a plurality of elevator rope wheel rope grooves are arranged on the circumferential surface of the elevator rope wheel outer wheel along the circumferential direction. A plurality of sets of symmetrical elevator rope wheel inner connection supporting frames are fixedly arranged between the elevator rope wheel outer wheel and the elevator rope wheel inner wheel, the center of the elevator rope wheel inner wheel is rotationally connected with an elevator rope wheel middle limiting shaft, and quick release assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the elevator rope wheel middle limiting shaft. The elevator rope wheel outer wheel, the elevator rope wheel inner wheel, the elevator rope wheel rope groove, the elevator rope wheel inner connecting supporting frame and the quick disassembly assembly are used in cooperation, through the unique disassembly and assembly structure and cooperative work of all the components, quick assembly, disassembly and efficient operation of the elevator rope wheel are achieved, the safety and stability of an elevator are improved, and the service life of the elevator rope wheel is prolonged. The problems that an existing elevator rope sheave is complex in structure and difficult to disassemble and assemble, the maintenance efficiency of an elevator is affected, and the maintenance cost is increased are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator rope wheels, in particular to an elevator rope wheel based on a disassembly and assembly structure. Background Art

[0002] The elevator sheave is a common component in the elevator door system. It mainly guides or pulls the elevator wire rope. In order to improve the safety and stability of the elevator, several independent wire ropes are usually sheathed on the surface of the elevator sheave.

[0003] Traditional elevator sheaves have a complex structure and are difficult to disassemble and assemble, which not only affects the maintenance efficiency of the elevator but also increases the maintenance cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an elevator rope wheel based on a disassembly structure in order to solve the problem that the existing elevator rope wheel has a complex structure and is difficult to disassemble and assemble, which not only affects the maintenance efficiency of the elevator but also increases the maintenance cost.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an elevator rope sheave based on a disassembly and assembly structure, comprising: an elevator rope sheave inner wheel and an elevator rope sheave outer wheel of the elevator rope sheave, a plurality of elevator rope sheave rope grooves are arranged on the circumferential surface of the elevator rope sheave outer wheel in the circumferential direction, a plurality of groups of symmetrical elevator rope sheave inner connecting support frames are fixedly arranged between the elevator rope sheave outer wheel and the elevator rope sheave inner wheel, the elevator rope sheave inner wheel is rotatably connected to the elevator rope sheave intermediate limiting shaft, quick-release components are arranged on both sides of the elevator rope sheave intermediate limiting shaft, the quick-release components include elevator rope sheave side mounting plates arranged on both sides of the elevator rope sheave intermediate limiting shaft, side mounting plate mounting limiting holes opened on both sides of the elevator rope sheave intermediate limiting shaft and side mounting plate mounting limiting bolts penetrating the side mounting plate mounting limiting holes.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: a side mounting plate mounting fixing plate is fixedly provided on the top of the elevator rope sheave side mounting plate, two groups of symmetrical fixing plate mounting through holes are opened on the top of the side mounting plate mounting fixing plate, and mounting fixing reinforcing ribs are fixedly provided at the contact portion between the side mounting plate mounting fixing plate and the elevator rope sheave side mounting plate.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a limiting shaft intermediate clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the central periphery of the intermediate limiting shaft of the elevator rope sheave, and a limiting shaft intermediate clamping groove is arranged on the inner wheel of the elevator rope sheave corresponding to the position of the limiting shaft intermediate clamping plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: an elevator rope sheave limiting plate is fixedly provided on one side of the elevator rope sheave side mounting plate near the elevator rope sheave middle limiting shaft, and side mounting plate fastening screw holes are provided on both sides of the elevator rope sheave limiting plate, and the elevator rope sheave side mounting plate and the elevator rope sheave limiting plate are fixedly connected by side mounting plate fastening bolts passing through the side mounting plate fastening screw holes.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a limiting shaft buffer washer is sleeved on one side of the side mounting plate of the side mounting plate of the elevator rope sheave near the side mounting plate of the side mounting plate of the side mounting plate of the side mounting plate of the elevator rope sheave.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the elevator rope sheave inner wheel is provided with a rope sheave lubrication injection hole in the direction of the middle slot of the limiting shaft, and the rope sheave lubrication injection hole passes through the middle slot of the limiting shaft.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the distance between two adjacent elevator rope sheave side mounting plates is greater than the thickness of the elevator rope sheave outer wheel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model realizes the rapid assembly and disassembly and efficient operation of the elevator rope pulley through the coordinated use of the elevator rope pulley outer wheel, the elevator rope pulley inner wheel, the elevator rope pulley rope groove, the elevator rope pulley inner connecting support frame and the quick-release assembly, and through its unique disassembly and assembly structure and the coordinated work of various components, thereby improving the safety and stability of the elevator and solving the problem that the existing elevator rope pulley has a complex structure and is difficult to assemble and disassemble, which not only affects the maintenance efficiency of the elevator but also increases the maintenance cost.

[0014] The fastening bolts of the elevator sheave limit plate and the side mounting plate in the utility model further strengthen the connection between the elevator sheave side mounting plate and the elevator sheave middle limit shaft. The setting of the limit shaft buffer washer reduces the noise and wear caused by vibration and impact. At the same time, lubricating liquid can be injected into the connection through the sheave lubrication injection hole on the inner wheel of the elevator sheave, thereby improving the operation efficiency of the elevator sheave. Finally, the sufficient spacing between the elevator sheave side mounting plates ensures the convenience of operation during disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an elevator rope pulley based on a disassembly and assembly structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of an elevator rope pulley based on a disassembly and assembly structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic view of an elevator rope pulley based on a disassembly and assembly structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is another cross-sectional stereoscopic view of an elevator rope pulley based on a disassembly and assembly structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Inner wheel of elevator rope pulley; 2. Outer wheel of elevator rope pulley; 3. Rope groove of elevator rope pulley; 4. Inner connecting support frame of elevator rope pulley; 5. Middle limiting shaft of elevator rope pulley; 6. Side mounting plate of elevator rope pulley; 7. Limiting hole for side mounting plate installation; 8. Limiting bolt for side mounting plate installation; 9. Fixed plate for side mounting plate installation; 10. Through hole for fixed plate installation; 11. Middle clamping plate of limiting shaft; 12. Middle clamping groove of limiting shaft; 13. Limiting plate for elevator rope pulley; 14. Fastening screw hole of side mounting plate; 15. Fastening bolt of side mounting plate; 16. Buffer washer of limiting shaft; 17. Lubrication injection hole for rope pulley; 18. Install and fix reinforcing ribs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is an explanation of the embodiments of the present utility model based on the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 4In the embodiment of the utility model, an elevator rope sheave based on a disassembly and assembly structure comprises: an elevator rope sheave inner wheel 1 and an elevator rope sheave outer wheel 2 of the elevator rope sheave, a plurality of elevator rope sheave rope grooves 3 are arranged on the circumferential surface of the elevator rope sheave outer wheel 2 along the circumferential direction, a plurality of groups of symmetrical elevator rope sheave inner connecting support frames 4 are fixedly arranged between the elevator rope sheave outer wheel 2 and the elevator rope sheave inner wheel 1, the elevator rope sheave inner wheel 1 is centrally rotatably connected with an elevator rope sheave intermediate limiting shaft 5, quick-release components are arranged on both sides of the elevator rope sheave intermediate limiting shaft 5, and the quick-release components include a device The elevator sheave side mounting plates 6 on both sides of the elevator sheave middle limiting shaft 5, the side mounting plate mounting limiting holes 7 opened on both sides of the elevator sheave middle limiting shaft 5 and the side mounting plate mounting limiting bolts 8 penetrating the side mounting plate mounting limiting holes 7; the quick-release components on both sides of the elevator sheave middle limiting shaft 5 are composed of the elevator sheave side mounting plates 6, the side mounting plate mounting limiting holes 7 and the side mounting plate mounting limiting bolts 8, and the elevator sheave side mounting plates 6 are quickly fixed by the cooperation of the bolts and the side mounting plate mounting limiting holes 7.

[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A side mounting plate mounting fixing plate 9 is provided on the top of the elevator rope sheave side mounting plate 6, and two groups of symmetrical fixing plate mounting through holes 10 are opened on the top of the side mounting plate mounting fixing plate 9. A mounting fixing reinforcing rib 18 is provided at the contact position between the side mounting plate mounting fixing plate 9 and the elevator rope sheave side mounting plate 6. The elevator rope sheave side mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side mounting plate mounting fixing plate 9, and the mounting fixing reinforcing rib 18 is fixedly connected to the side mounting plate mounting fixing plate 9. The elevator rope sheave can be fixed to other parts of the elevator through these fixing plate mounting through holes 10. The mounting fixing reinforcing rib 18 can improve the fixed connection effect of the side mounting plate mounting fixing plate 9 and the elevator rope sheave side mounting plate 6.

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A limiting shaft intermediate clamping plate 11 is provided on the outer center periphery of the intermediate limiting shaft 5 of the elevator rope sheave, and a limiting shaft intermediate clamping groove 12 is provided on the elevator rope sheave inner wheel 1 corresponding to the position of the limiting shaft intermediate clamping plate 11. The limiting shaft intermediate clamping plate 11 is fixedly connected to the intermediate limiting shaft 5 of the elevator rope sheave, which can make the connection between the intermediate limiting shaft 5 of the elevator rope sheave and the inner wheel 1 of the elevator rope sheave more stable, and also helps to position the intermediate limiting shaft 5 of the elevator rope sheave.

[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A limiting elevator sheave limiting plate 13 is provided on one side of the elevator sheave middle limiting shaft 5 near the elevator sheave side mounting plate 6, and side mounting plate fastening screw holes 14 are provided on both sides of the limiting elevator sheave limiting plate 13. The limiting elevator sheave limiting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the elevator sheave middle limiting shaft 5, and the elevator sheave side mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the limiting elevator sheave limiting plate 13 by means of side mounting plate fastening bolts 15 penetrating through the side mounting plate fastening screw holes 14. This not only enhances the connection strength between the elevator sheave side mounting plate 6 and the elevator sheave middle limiting shaft 5, but also makes the entire quick-release assembly more stable.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A limiting shaft buffer washer 16 is provided on the side mounting plate 6 near the elevator rope sheave mounting limit bolt 8. The limiting shaft buffer washer 16 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the side mounting plate mounting limit bolt 8, which can effectively reduce the noise and wear caused by vibration or impact during the operation of the elevator rope sheave, and improve the service life of the elevator rope sheave.

[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A rope sheave lubrication injection hole 17 is opened in the direction of the elevator rope sheave inner wheel 1 corresponding to the middle slot 12 of the limiting shaft. The rope sheave lubrication injection hole 17 runs through the middle slot 12 of the limiting shaft. When necessary, lubricating liquid can be injected into the connection between the elevator rope sheave inner wheel 1 and the elevator rope sheave middle limiting shaft 5 to reduce friction and improve the operation efficiency of the elevator rope sheave.

[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The distance between two adjacent elevator rope sheave side mounting plates 6 is greater than the thickness of the elevator rope sheave outer wheel 2. This design can ensure that when the elevator rope sheave is disassembled, there is enough space between the elevator rope sheave side mounting plates 6 for operation, further improving the convenience of disassembly of the elevator rope sheave.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the intermediate limiting shaft 5 of the elevator rope sheave is fixed to the center of the inner wheel 1 of the elevator rope sheave and is rotatably connected. The quick-release components on both sides of the intermediate limiting shaft 5 of the elevator rope sheave are composed of the elevator rope sheave side mounting plate 6, the side mounting plate mounting limiting hole 7 and the side mounting plate mounting limiting bolt 8. The fast fixing of the elevator rope sheave side mounting plate 6 is realized by the cooperation of the bolt and the side mounting plate mounting limiting hole 7. The side mounting plate mounting fixing plate 9 above the elevator rope sheave side mounting plate 6 and its fixing plate mounting through hole 10 are used to firmly mount the rope sheave on other components of the elevator. Then, the intermediate clamping plate 11 of the limiting shaft on the intermediate limiting shaft 5 of the elevator rope sheave cooperates with the intermediate clamping groove 12 of the limiting shaft of the inner wheel 1 of the elevator rope sheave, thereby enhancing the connection stability between the two. Moreover, the elevator rope sheave limiting plate 13 and the side mounting plate fastening bolt 15 further strengthen the connection between the elevator rope sheave side mounting plate 6 and the intermediate limiting shaft 5 of the elevator rope sheave. The setting of the limit shaft buffer washer 16 reduces the noise and wear caused by vibration and impact. At the same time, lubricating liquid can be injected into the connection through the sheave lubrication injection hole 17 on the elevator sheave inner wheel 1 to improve the operating efficiency of the elevator sheave. Finally, the sufficient spacing between the elevator sheave side mounting plates 6 ensures the convenience of operation during disassembly.

[0030] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An elevator sheave based on a disassembly and assembly structure, characterized in that: include: The elevator rope sheave comprises an elevator rope sheave inner wheel (1) and an elevator rope sheave outer wheel (2), a plurality of elevator rope sheave rope grooves (3) are arranged on the circumferential surface of the elevator rope sheave outer wheel (2) along the circumferential direction, a plurality of groups of symmetrical elevator rope sheave inner connecting support frames (4) are fixedly arranged between the elevator rope sheave outer wheel (2) and the elevator rope sheave inner wheel (1), the elevator rope sheave inner wheel (1) is centrally rotatably connected to an elevator rope sheave intermediate limiting shaft (5), quick-release components are arranged on both sides of the elevator rope sheave intermediate limiting shaft (5), and the quick-release components comprise elevator rope sheave side mounting plates (6) arranged on both sides of the elevator rope sheave intermediate limiting shaft (5), side mounting plate mounting limiting holes (7) opened on both sides of the elevator rope sheave intermediate limiting shaft (5), and side mounting plate mounting limiting bolts (8) penetrating the side mounting plate mounting limiting holes (7).

2. The elevator rope sheave based on the disassembly and assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side mounting plate mounting fixing plate (9) is fixedly arranged on the top of the elevator sheave side mounting plate (6); two groups of symmetrical fixing plate mounting through holes (10) are opened on the top of the side mounting plate mounting fixing plate (9); and mounting fixing reinforcing ribs (18) are fixedly arranged at the contact portion between the side mounting plate mounting fixing plate (9) and the elevator sheave side mounting plate (6).

3. The elevator rope sheave based on the disassembly and assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting shaft intermediate clamping plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the central periphery of the intermediate limiting shaft (5) of the elevator rope wheel, and a limiting shaft intermediate clamping groove (12) is provided on the inner wheel (1) of the elevator rope wheel corresponding to the position of the limiting shaft intermediate clamping plate (11).

4. The elevator rope sheave based on the disassembly and assembly structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: An elevator rope sheave limiting plate (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the elevator rope sheave intermediate limiting shaft (5) close to the elevator rope sheave side mounting plate (6), and side mounting plate fastening screw holes (14) are provided on both sides of the elevator rope sheave limiting plate (13). The elevator rope sheave side mounting plate (6) and the elevator rope sheave limiting plate (13) are fixedly connected by side mounting plate fastening bolts (15) penetrating the side mounting plate fastening screw holes (14).

5. The elevator rope sheave based on the disassembly and assembly structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting shaft buffer washer (16) is sleeved on one side of the side mounting plate installation limiting bolt (8) close to the elevator rope sheave side mounting plate (6).

6. The elevator rope sheave based on the disassembly and assembly structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elevator rope sheave inner wheel (1) is provided with a rope sheave lubrication injection hole (17) in a direction corresponding to the middle slot (12) of the limiting shaft, and the rope sheave lubrication injection hole (17) penetrates the middle slot (12) of the limiting shaft.

7. The elevator rope sheave based on the disassembly and assembly structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent elevator rope sheave side mounting plates (6) is greater than the thickness of the elevator rope sheave outer wheel (2).