Machine head frame, range hood head and integrated cooker
By designing a closed oil-blocking space structure in the range hood head, the problem of oil penetration is solved, and the cleaning convenience and aesthetics of the range hood head and integrated stove are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421140906.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The oil inside the range hood head of the integrated stove can easily flow out through the gaps, causing oil leakage in the cabinet, affecting the convenience of cleaning and aesthetics.
A machine head frame is designed, including a back plate, a shell bottom plate, a front crossbeam and side oil baffle flanges, to form a circumferentially closed oil baffle space. Oil stains drip into the oil baffle space and flow out through the smoke exhaust port, preventing oil stains from penetrating outward.
It effectively prevents oil stains from penetrating from the inside of the range hood head to the outside, improving the convenience of cleaning and the user experience of the integrated stove.
Smart Images

Figure CN222417556U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical appliances, in particular to a machine head frame, a range hood head and an integrated stove. Background Art
[0002] An integrated stove is a common kitchen appliance that combines cooking, fume extraction and other functions. It integrates multiple kitchen appliances to reduce the space occupied by kitchen appliances and improve the convenience of placement and use of kitchen appliances.
[0003] An integrated stove usually includes a cabinet, a gas stove installed on the top of the cabinet, and a hood head installed on the rear side of the top of the cabinet. The hood head is provided with a smoke collecting cavity and a smoke inlet connected to the smoke collecting cavity. A hood and a fan located inside the hood are provided inside the cabinet. When cooking, the fan is started, forming a negative pressure at the smoke inlet, and the oil smoke generated by cooking enters the hood through the smoke inlet and is discharged through the fan and the smoke exhaust pipe.
[0004] During the oil fume extraction process, some of the oil fume condenses inside the hood head to form oil stains attached to the inside of the hood head. When the oil stains flow downward along the inside of the hood head, they may flow out of the hood head and the cabinet through the gap at the joint between the hood head and the cabinet, causing oil leakage inside the cabinet, affecting the cleaning of the cabinet and the integrated stove, and thus affecting the long-term use experience of the integrated stove; some of the oil stains may even seep through the joint gap to the countertop of the cabinet, causing the aesthetics and cleanability of the integrated stove to deteriorate, affecting the user's experience of using the integrated stove. Summary of the invention
[0005] One purpose of the utility model is to provide a machine head frame, which can improve the anti-oil seepage performance of the lower end of the machine head frame, reduce the probability of oil stains attached to the inner wall of the machine head frame penetrating outward, and improve the cleaning convenience of the machine head frame.
[0006] Another object of the utility model is to provide a range hood head, which can improve the oil seepage prevention performance of the lower end of the range hood head, reduce the probability of oil stains attached to the inner wall of the range hood head flowing around the lower end, and improve the cleaning convenience of the range hood head.
[0007] Another object of the present utility model is to provide an integrated stove, which can reduce the probability of oil stains in the range hood head flowing to other positions of the integrated stove, improve the cleaning convenience of the integrated stove, and improve the user experience of the integrated stove.
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0009] A head frame includes a back plate and a shell bottom plate connected to the front side of the lower end of the back plate, the front side of the shell bottom plate is folded upward to form a front cross beam, the left and right sides of the shell bottom plate are folded upward to form side oil baffle flanges, the shell bottom plate, the front cross beam, the back plate and the left and right side oil baffle flanges together form a circumferentially closed oil baffle space, a smoke exhaust port is opened on the shell bottom plate, and the smoke exhaust port is located in the oil baffle space.
[0010] As an optional technical solution for the head frame, the head frame also includes two side frames connected to the left and right sides of the back plate. The lower ends of the side frames have a frame bottom plate, and the frame bottom plate is provided with wiring holes, which are located outside the oil retaining space.
[0011] As an optional technical solution for the head frame, the side oil baffle flange is inserted inside the side frame;
[0012] And / or, avoidance gaps are opened at the left and right ends of the shell bottom plate, the edges of the avoidance gaps are folded upward to form side oil retaining flanges, and the frame bottom plate is located in the avoidance gaps.
[0013] As an optional technical solution for the head frame, the side frame includes a frame body and a side sealing plate, the frame body extends in the vertical direction and is connected to the back plate, the lower end of the frame body is inserted into the avoidance gap, and the lower end of the frame body is provided with a frame bottom plate;
[0014] The inner side of the frame body is provided with a side opening, the side sealing plate is installed on the inner side of the frame body and closes the side opening, and the side oil retaining flange is located on the side of the side sealing plate away from the other side frame.
[0015] As an optional technical solution for the machine head frame, the frame bottom plate is provided with a hole oil retaining flange protruding upward, and the hole oil retaining flange is arranged around the wiring hole;
[0016] And / or, the lower edge of the side opening is higher than the upper surface of the frame bottom plate, so that the side oil retaining flange is clamped between the frame body and the side sealing plate.
[0017] As an optional technical solution for the head frame, a bottom plate flange is extended upward from the edge of the frame bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate flange forms the lower edge of the side opening, the shape of the bottom plate flange is adapted to the shape of the side oil retaining flange, and the outer side surface of the bottom plate flange is in contact with a side surface of the side oil retaining flange away from the oil retaining space, and the side oil retaining flange is partially sandwiched between the bottom plate flange and the side sealing plate;
[0018] And / or, the side sealing plate includes a main sealing plate portion, the lower end of the main sealing plate portion is partially recessed in the direction toward the oil retaining space to form a convex portion, the main sealing plate portion is flush with the inner side surface of the side frame and closes the side opening, and the side oil retaining flange is clamped between the frame body and the convex portion.
[0019] As an optional technical solution for the head frame, the upper end of the side sealing plate is inserted into the interior of the frame body;
[0020] And / or, the left and right ends of the front cross beam are folded backward to form a rear folded edge portion, the front side of the side sealing plate is sandwiched between the rear folded edge portion and the frame body, and the side frame, the side sealing plate and the rear folded edge portion are connected by fixing screws that penetrate the three in sequence;
[0021] And / or, the side sealing plate includes a vertically arranged main sealing plate portion, which closes the side opening and has a lower rear end that is folded outward to form a bottom flange portion, and the bottom flange portion is fitted and fastened to the shell bottom plate.
[0022] As an optional technical solution for the head frame, the side frame and the back plate are detachably connected.
[0023] As an optional technical solution for the head frame, the left and right sides of the back plate are folded forward to form front folded edges, and the rear ends of the side oil baffle flanges are in contact with the front folded edges;
[0024] The side frame includes an outer frame plate portion and an inner frame plate portion which are opposite to each other and spaced apart in the left-right direction. The inner frame plate portion is arranged on the inner side of the outer frame plate portion. The outer frame plate portion is detachably connected to the front folding edge portion. The rear end of the inner frame plate portion is vertically connected to the rear plate portion. The rear plate portion is fitted to the front side surface of the back plate and is detachably connected.
[0025] As an optional technical solution for the nose frame, the left and right sides of the back panel are connected to side frames. The nose frame also includes a decorative strip and a fixed strip. The fixed strip is located on the rear side of the decorative strip and the left and right ends are respectively connected to the two side frames. The upper end of the front cross beam is clamped between the fixed strip and the decorative strip. The decorative strip is fastened to the side frames, the fixed strip and / or the front cross beam.
[0026] A smoke machine head comprises the above machine head frame.
[0027] An integrated stove comprises the range hood head as above.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0029] The head frame provided by the utility model forms a circumferentially closed oil retaining space by enclosing the shell bottom plate, the back plate, the front cross beam and the side oil retaining flanges, so that the oil stains dripping downward from the inner wall of the head frame can drip into the oil retaining space and flow out through the smoke exhaust port inside the oil retaining space, preventing the oil stains from flowing outwards to the outside of the head frame through the circumferential edge of the shell bottom plate, thereby alleviating or avoiding the problem of turbulent flow of oil stains inside the head frame, so that the oil stains inside the head frame will not penetrate through the head frame to the outside of the head frame, thereby improving the cleaning convenience of the head frame.
[0030] The range hood head provided by the utility model, by adopting the above-mentioned head frame, can alleviate or avoid the problem of oil stains inside the range hood head seeping out of the outside of the range hood head, improve the cleaning convenience of the range hood head, and improve the user experience of the range hood head.
[0031] The integrated stove provided by the utility model adopts the above-mentioned range hood head, so that the oil stains inside the range hood head will not penetrate into the outside of the body through the joint between the head frame and the integrated stove body, thereby improving the cleaning convenience of the integrated stove and further improving the user experience of the integrated stove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the range hood head provided by the embodiment of the utility model when the flip panel is in a closed state;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the range hood head provided by the embodiment of the utility model when the flip panel is in an open state;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the head frame provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a back plate and a bottom beam provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point I in the middle;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a partial structural sectional view of a machine head frame provided by an embodiment of the utility model in a section plane;
[0038] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the J in the middle;
[0039] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the frame body provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0040] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side sealing plate provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0041] Fig.10 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the machine head frame provided by an embodiment of the utility model under another cross-sectional view;
[0042] Fig.11 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a range hood head provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0043] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 A partial enlarged view of point K in the middle.
[0044] The following are marked in the figure:
[0045] 10. Head frame; 20. Flip panel; 30. Smoke guide plate assembly; 301. Smoke guide outer plate; 302. Inner connecting plate; 3021. First flange portion; 3022. Second flange portion; 40. Flip plate driving mechanism; 50. Illuminating lamp;
[0046] 1. Bottom beam; 11. Shell bottom plate; 111. Smoke exhaust port; 112. Avoidance gap; 12. Front cross beam; 121. Front beam plate; 122. Upper horizontal folding edge; 123. Upper vertical folding edge; 13. Side oil baffle flange; 14. Rear folding edge; 15. Installation flange;
[0047] 2. back panel; 21. back panel body; 22. front folding edge;
[0048] 3. Side frame; 31. Frame body; 311. Frame bottom plate; 3111. Wiring hole; 312. Frame outer plate; 313. Frame inner plate; 314. Front plate; 315. Front flap; 316. Fixed edge; 317. Hole oil retaining flange; 318. Bottom plate flange; 319. Rear plate; 310. Rear connecting edge; 32. Side sealing plate; 321. Main sealing plate; 322. Bottom flange; 323. Convex part; 324. Upper insert edge; 325. Front connecting edge; 326. Rear flange;
[0049] 4. Fixing strip; 41. Strengthening main part; 42. Vertical plate part; 43. Horizontal plate part; 44. Side fixing plate part;
[0050] 5. Decorative strip; 51. Arc portion; 52. Top plate portion; 53. Lower decorative plate portion;
[0051] 6. Top beam; 7. Reinforcement beam; 8. Smoke chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The present embodiment provides a range hood head, which can be applied to an integrated stove to achieve smoke collection during the fume extraction process, improve the smoke collection effect, enhance the fume extraction capacity of the integrated stove, and at the same time improve the safety of use of the range hood head and the integrated stove.
[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cigarette machine head comprises a machine head frame 10, a smoke guide plate assembly 30 and a flap mechanism. The machine head frame 10 has a smoke collecting chamber 8 with an open front side, the smoke guide plate assembly 30 is installed on the front side of the machine head frame 10 and closes the lower opening of the smoke collecting chamber 8, and a smoking port is formed between the top of the smoke guide plate assembly 30 and the top of the machine head frame 10; the flap mechanism comprises a flip panel 20 and a flip drive mechanism 40, and the flip drive mechanism 40 is installed on the machine head frame 10 and can drive the flip panel 20 to switch between an open state of opening the smoking port and a closed state of closing the smoking port.
[0054] When the range hood head is not in use, the flip panel 20 is in a closed state, the flip panel 20 closes the smoking port, and the front side surface of the flip panel 20 is flush with the front side surface of the smoke guide plate assembly 30 to prevent the odor inside the range hood head from escaping out through the smoking port, and make the overall appearance of the range hood head simple and beautiful, so as to improve the appearance and cleaning convenience of the range hood head and the integrated stove; when the range hood head is in use, the flip plate driving mechanism 40 drives the flip panel 20 to flip open the smoking port, so that the oil smoke can enter the smoke collection chamber 8 through the smoking port, and the flip panel 20 can stop the oil smoke from escaping upward, thereby enhancing the smoke collection effect.
[0055] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the head frame 10 includes a back plate 2, a top beam 6 connected to the top of the back plate 2, two side frames 3 connected to the left and right sides of the back plate 2, and a bottom beam 1 connected to the lower end of the back plate 2, and the left and right ends of the bottom beam 1 are respectively connected to the two side frames 3. The back plate 2, the top beam 6, the bottom beam 1 and the two side frames 3 are surrounded to form a smoke collecting chamber 8. The lower end of the smoke guide plate assembly 30 is connected to the bottom beam 1, and the left and right sides of the smoke guide plate assembly 30 are installed on the front side of the two side frames 3. The left and right sides of the smoke guide plate assembly 30 are preferably aligned with the left and right outer sides of the two side frames 3, respectively, to improve the appearance of the head frame 10 and the smoke machine head. A smoke exhaust port 111 is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom beam 1, and the smoke exhaust port 111 is connected to the smoke collecting chamber 8 to discharge the oil smoke into the air duct inside the integrated stove.
[0056] It is worth noting that the directional descriptions such as "front", "back", "left" and "right" in the previous and following texts are based on the position of the range hood head relative to the operator when it is in use, that is, the side of a structure close to the operator is the front side, the side away from the operator is the back side or dorsal side, the side close to the left hand of the operator facing the range hood head is the left side, and the side close to the right hand of the operator facing the range hood head is the right side.
[0057] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the bottom beam 1 includes a shell bottom plate 11 vertically connected to the front side of the lower end of the back plate 2, the front side of the shell bottom plate 11 is folded upward to form a front cross beam 12, and the left and right sides of the shell bottom plate 11 are folded upward to form side oil retaining flanges 13. The shell bottom plate 11, the front cross beam 12, the back plate 2 and the left and right side oil retaining flanges 13 together form a circumferentially closed oil retaining space, and the smoke exhaust port 111 is located in the oil retaining space.
[0058] The head frame 10 and range hood head provided in the present embodiment form a circumferentially closed oil retaining space by enclosing the shell bottom plate 11, the back plate 2, the front cross beam 12 and the side oil retaining flange 13, so that the oil stains dripping downward from the inner wall of the head frame 10 can drip into the oil retaining space and flow out through the smoke exhaust port 111 inside the oil retaining space, preventing the oil stains from flowing outward through the circumferential edge of the shell bottom plate 11 to the outside of the head frame 10, thereby alleviating or avoiding the problem of turbulent flow of oil stains inside the head frame 10 and the range hood head, so that the oil stains inside the range hood head will not penetrate into the outside of the body through the joint between the head frame 10 and the integrated stove body, thereby improving the cleaning convenience of the range hood head and the integrated stove, and further improving the user experience of the integrated stove.
[0059] The smoke outlet 111 is a long strip structure extending in the left-right direction to increase the smoothness of smoke exhaust. The periphery of the smoke outlet 111 extends downward to form a mounting flange 15, which is arranged around the smoke outlet 111 and is used to dock with the wind hood inside the body of the integrated stove.
[0060] It is worth noting that the installation structure of the range hood head on the integrated stove can be set up with reference to the existing technology. This is not the focus of the present utility model and will not be described in detail here.
[0061] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in order to improve the installation stability of the flap drive mechanism 40 on the head frame 10, the head frame 10 also includes a reinforcing beam 7, which is installed on the front side of the back plate 2, and the flap drive mechanism 40 is installed on the reinforcing beam 7. Therefore, the overall structural strength and rigidity of the head frame 10 are improved by the setting of the reinforcing beam 7, and the supporting performance of the head frame 10 for the flap drive mechanism 40 is improved, and the probability of deformation of the connection between the head frame 10 and the flap drive mechanism 40 is reduced, thereby reducing the probability of vibration of the flap drive mechanism 40 and the head frame 10 during use, and reducing the noise of the range hood head and the integrated stove.
[0062] The flip panel driving mechanism 40 is preferably arranged in the middle of the head frame 10 in the left-right direction, thereby improving the force balance of the flip panel 20, thereby improving the operation reliability of the flip panel 20. The reinforcing beam 7 preferably extends in the vertical direction, and the lower end of the reinforcing beam 7 preferably extends to the shell bottom plate 11, and the upper end of the reinforcing beam 7 preferably extends to the top beam 6, so as to further enhance the structural strength and rigidity of the head frame 10.
[0063] The specific structure of the flip plate driving mechanism 40 and the flip panel 20 and the specific installation structure on the head frame 10 can be set with reference to the prior art. This is not the focus of the present utility model and will not be repeated here.
[0064] like Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the top beam 6 has a top space inside, which extends in the left-right direction, and the side frame 3 has a side space inside, which extends in the vertical direction. A threading hole is provided on the top beam 6, and the connecting wires of the flap driving mechanism 40 enter the top space through the threading hole and pass downward through the side space to the head frame 10, so that the connecting wires can be electrically connected to the controller inside the integrated stove.
[0065] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a lighting lamp 50 is installed at the top beam 6, and the wiring of the lighting lamp 50 also passes through the top space and the side space and then extends downward from the head frame 10 to achieve electrical connection between the lighting lamp 50 and the controller. In other embodiments, a temperature sensing module or other detection components can also be installed on the top beam 6, that is, the wiring of the electrical components installed on the top beam 6 can pass through the top space and the side space downward and out of the head frame 10 in turn. This embodiment does not limit the type, quantity and installation structure of the electrical components installed on the top beam 6.
[0066] In order to improve the regularity of the routing of the connecting wires, the lower end of the side frame 3 has a frame bottom plate 311, and a routing hole 3111 is opened on the frame bottom plate 311. The routing hole 3111 is located outside the oil retaining space, so that the routing hole 3111 is located outside the oil circuit of the head frame 10 and the range hood head, thereby preventing the oil stains inside the head frame 10 from acting on the connecting wires, ensuring the safety and reliability of the connecting wires, and preventing the oil stains from flowing along the connecting wires to the internal controller of the integrated stove, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the integrated stove.
[0067] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in order to increase the probability of reducing the oil in the oil retaining space from flowing into the wiring hole 3111, the side oil retaining flange 13 is inserted into the inside of the side frame 3, so that the lower end of the inner wall of the side frame 3 facing the other side frame 3 is located inside the oil retaining space, thereby further preventing the oil in the oil retaining space from flowing toward the wiring hole 3111, and also facilitating the assembly positioning between the side frame 3 and the bottom beam 1.
[0068] In order to improve the assembly convenience of the side frame 3 and the bottom beam 1, the left and right sides of the shell bottom plate 11 are provided with avoidance notches 112, and the avoidance notches 112 penetrate the left and right corresponding side edges and the front edge of the shell bottom plate 11. The edge of the avoidance notch 112 is folded upward to form the above-mentioned side oil retaining flange 13, and the shape of the frame bottom plate 311 is the same as the shape of the avoidance notch 112. The frame bottom plate 311 is inserted into the avoidance notch 112 so that the front side edge of the frame bottom plate 311 can be flush with the front side edge of the shell bottom plate 11, and the side edge of the frame bottom plate 311 away from the other side frame 3 is flush with the left and right corresponding side edges of the back plate 2, so as to ensure the overall appearance and appearance consistency of the head frame 10; at the same time, this arrangement can also realize the assembly positioning of the bottom beam 1 and the side frame 3 through the cooperation of the frame bottom plate 311 and the avoidance notch 112, and improve the assembly efficiency of the bottom beam 1 and the side frame 3.
[0069] In order to facilitate the setting of the side oil retaining flange 13 inside the side frame 3, in this embodiment, the side frame 3 includes a frame body 31 and a side sealing plate 32, the frame body 31 extends in the vertical direction and is connected to the back plate 2, the lower end of the frame body 31 is inserted in the avoidance gap 112 and is located outside the side oil retaining flange 13, and the lower end of the frame body 31 is provided with a frame bottom plate 311; the inner side surface of the frame body 31 is provided with a side opening, the side sealing plate 32 is installed on the inner side of the frame body 31 and closes the side opening, and the side oil retaining flange 13 is located on the side of the side sealing plate 32 away from the other side frame 3. By splitting the side frame 3 into the frame body 31 and the side sealing plate 32, the lower end of the frame body 31 can be inserted in the avoidance gap 112, and the side oil retaining flange 13 can be located on the side of the inner side wall of the side frame 3 away from the other side frame 3, so that the lower end of the side frame 3 is sleeved at the side oil retaining flange 13, simplifying the assembly of the side frame 3 and the bottom beam 1.
[0070] In this embodiment, the frame body 31 is detachably connected to the back plate 2, so that the side frame 3 and the back plate 2 can be processed separately, so as to improve the structural setting flexibility of the side frame 3 and reduce the processing cost of the head frame 10; at the same time, this setting allows the side frame 3 and the back plate 2 to be made of different materials to improve the appearance of the head frame 10 and the smoke machine head. In other embodiments, the side frame 3 can also be integrally formed or welded with the back plate 2.
[0071] In order to further prevent oil stains from entering the wiring hole 3111, the frame bottom plate 311 is provided with a hole oil blocking flange 317 protruding upward, and the hole oil blocking flange 317 is arranged around the wiring hole 3111, so that even if some oil stains drip onto the frame bottom plate 311, the oil stains can be prevented from entering the wiring hole 3111. The height of the side oil blocking flange 13 is preferably higher than the height of the hole oil blocking flange 317.
[0072] Furthermore, the lower edge of the side opening is higher than the upper surface of the frame bottom plate 311, so that the side oil retaining flange 13 is clamped between the frame body 31 and the side sealing plate 32, thereby further stopping the oil in the oil retaining space from flowing toward the wiring hole 3111, and further ensuring that the connecting wires at the wiring hole 3111 can be kept away from the oil circuit of the range hood head.
[0073] like Figures 5 to 8 As shown, the frame body 31 includes a frame outer plate portion 312 and a frame inner plate portion 313 which are arranged oppositely and spaced apart in the left-right direction, and the frame inner plate portion 313 is located on the side of the frame outer plate portion 312 facing the other side frame 3. A front plate portion 314 is connected between the front ends of the frame inner plate portion 313 and the frame outer plate portion 312, and the lower end of the frame outer plate portion 312 is connected to the frame bottom plate 311, and the frame bottom plate 311 is spaced apart from the lower end of the frame inner plate portion 313, so that a side opening is formed between the frame bottom plate 311 and the frame inner plate portion 313.
[0074] The back plate 2 includes a vertically arranged back plate body 21, which is perpendicular to the front-to-back direction and the lower end of which is connected to the rear side of the shell bottom plate 11. The left and right sides of the back plate body 21 are folded forward to form a front folding portion 22, the frame body 31 is connected to the front folding portion 22, and the rear end of the side oil retaining flange 13 is connected to the front folding portion 22. The convenience of connecting the back plate 2 and the frame body 31 can be improved, and it is conducive to the coordination between the back plate 2 and the side oil retaining flange 13. In other embodiments, the back plate 2 may not be provided with the front folding portion 22, and the frame outer plate portion 312 of the side frame 3 forms the left and right sides of the head frame 10. At this time, the side oil retaining flange 13 extends from the front side edge of the shell bottom plate 11 to the rear side edge.
[0075] In order to improve the stability and convenience of the connection between the frame body 31 and the back plate 2, a rear connecting edge 310 is extended backward from the rear side of the frame outer plate 312, and the rear connecting edge 310 is located on the inner side of the front folding edge 22 and is in contact with the front folding edge 22. The rear connecting edge 310 and the front folding edge 22 are fastened by side fasteners, and the side fasteners are preferably arranged at intervals in the vertical direction to improve the connection reliability between the side frame 3 and the back plate 2. The lower end of the rear connecting edge 310 is higher than the side oil retaining flange 13 to avoid interference between the rear connecting edge 310 and the side oil retaining flange 13.
[0076] Furthermore, the rear edge of the frame inner plate 313 is vertically folded to form a rear plate 319, which is fitted with the front side of the back plate body 21, and the rear plate 319 and the back plate body 21 are connected by a rear fastener penetrating the two, and the rear fasteners are preferably arranged in multiple intervals along the vertical direction to ensure the connection fasteners between the inner side of the side frame 3 and the back plate 2, so that both the inner and outer ends of the side frame 3 can be reliably fixed to the back plate 2, thereby improving the overall rigidity of the head frame 10, thereby reducing the probability of vibration of the head frame 10 during the operation of the integrated stove. The rear plate 319 is preferably located between the frame outer plate 312 and the frame inner plate 313, thereby preventing the rear plate 319 and the rear fastener from being exposed in the smoke chamber 8, improving the overall aesthetics of the head frame 10, and reducing the damage of oil smoke to the rear fastener.
[0077] In this embodiment, the width of the lower end of the side frame 3 in the front-to-back direction is greater than the width of the middle and upper ends of the side frame 3 in the front-to-back direction, so that the lower end of the side frame 3 protrudes forward, so that the front side surface of the middle part of the side frame 3 can be used to install the smoke guide plate assembly 30, and the front side surface of the lower end of the side frame 3 can be flush with the front side surface of the front cross beam 12, thereby ensuring the appearance consistency of the entire smoke machine head.
[0078] That is, the frame outer plate portion 312 includes a main outer plate portion and an end outer plate portion, the end outer plate portion is connected to the lower end of the main outer plate portion, and the width of the end outer plate portion in the front-to-back direction is greater than the width of the main outer plate portion in the front-to-back direction, the main outer plate portion and the frame inner plate portion 313 are arranged opposite to each other in the left-right direction, and the front plate portion 314 is connected between the main outer plate portion and the frame inner plate portion 313. The front end of the end outer plate portion is vertically folded to form a front flap portion 315, and the front flap portion 315 is arranged flush with the front cross beam 12.
[0079] The outer edge of the frame bottom plate 311 is connected to the frame outer plate portion 312, and the front side edge of the frame bottom plate 311 is in contact with the front folding portion 22. Specifically, the frame bottom plate 311 is formed by vertically folding the lower end of the frame outer plate portion 312. In order to improve the tightness and reliability of the cooperation between the side frame 3 and the bottom beam 1, in this embodiment, the remaining edges of the frame bottom plate 311 are folded upward to form a bottom plate flange 318, the shape of the bottom plate flange 318 is adapted to the shape of the side oil retaining flange 13, and the outer side surface of the bottom plate flange 318 is fitted with a side of the side oil retaining flange 13 away from the oil retaining space, that is, the side oil retaining flange 13 is partially sandwiched between the side sealing plate 32 and the bottom plate flange 318, thereby enabling the assembly positioning of the frame body 31 and the bottom beam 1 to be achieved through the cooperation of the bottom plate flange 318 and the side oil retaining flange 13, and ensuring the assembly accuracy of the two. The upper end of the bottom plate flange 318 forms the lower side edge of the side opening.
[0080] In this embodiment, the side oil retaining flange 13 and the bottom plate flange 318 are both L-shaped structures, one side of the L-shaped structure extends in the front-to-back direction, and the other side of the L-shaped structure extends in the left-to-right direction, and the L-shaped structure adopts a circular arc smooth transition connection at the corner, thereby facilitating the front end of the side oil retaining flange 13 to be vertically abutted against the front cross beam 12, and the rear end of the side oil retaining flange 13 to be vertically abutted against the front folding portion 22, simplifying the structure of the side oil retaining flange 13. That is, the side oil retaining flange 13 includes a longitudinal flange portion extending in the front-to-back direction and a transverse flange portion extending in the left-to-right direction. The height of the bottom plate flange 318 is preferably equal to the height of the side oil retaining flange 13 to improve the appearance.
[0081] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, the side sealing plate 32 includes a main sealing plate portion 321, which closes the side opening and is arranged flush with the frame inner plate portion 313, thereby making the side of the side frame 3 facing the smoke collecting chamber 8 smooth, reducing the probability of oil and dirt entering the interior of the side frame 3 through the connection between the side sealing plate 32 and the frame body 31, and improving the cleaning convenience of the head frame 10.
[0082] The lower end of the main sealing plate portion 321 is partially recessed in the direction toward the oil retaining space to form a convex portion 323. The main sealing plate portion 321 is flush with the inner side surface of the side frame 3 and closes the side opening. The side oil retaining flange 13 is sandwiched between the frame body 31 and the convex portion 323. Specifically, the side oil retaining flange 13 is partially sandwiched between the bottom plate flange 318 and the convex portion 323. The convex portion 323 can ensure that the main sealing plate portion 321 is flush with the bottom plate flange 318 and the frame inner plate portion 313, while ensuring that the longitudinal flange portion of the side oil retaining flange 13 can be sandwiched between the convex portion 323 and the bottom plate flange 318, thereby improving the assembly convenience of the side frame 3 and the side oil retaining flange 13; at the same time, the convex portion 323 wraps the longitudinal flange portion and part of the bottom plate flange 318, thereby improving the tightness of the side frame 3 and the side oil retaining flange 13, reducing the gap at the assembly of the three, thereby further reducing the probability of oil dirt entering the frame bottom plate 311 through the assembly gap. The lower end of the main sealing plate portion 321 is preferably in contact with the shell bottom plate 11.
[0083] In order to improve the assembly reliability of the side sealing plate 32 and the frame body 31, the upper end of the side sealing plate 32 is inserted into the interior of the frame body 31, thereby effectively preventing the oil stains attached to the side surface of the frame inner plate 313 facing the smoke collecting chamber 8 from entering the interior of the frame body 31 through the connection between the side sealing plate 32 and the frame inner plate 313, and better ensuring the assembly tightness and reliability of the side sealing plate 32 and the frame body 31.
[0084] Specifically, the upper end of the main sealing plate portion 321 is bent to form an upper inserting edge portion 324, which is parallel to and spaced from the main sealing plate portion 321, and is inserted into the inner side of the frame body 31, and the upper inserting edge portion 324 is in contact with the inner side surface of the frame body 31 to ensure the reliability of the cooperation between the side sealing plate 32 and the frame body 31. The lower end of the frame inner plate portion 313 abuts against the bending of the upper inserting edge portion 324 and the main sealing plate portion 321 to reduce the gap at the connection between the two.
[0085] Furthermore, the rear edge of the main sealing plate portion 321 is folded vertically outward to form a rear flange portion 326, which is in contact with the front side of the back plate body 21 to prevent the rear edge of the side sealing plate 32 from scratching the back plate 2 and reduce the gap between the side sealing plate 32 and the back plate 2. The upper end of the rear flange portion 326 is also provided with an upper insert portion 324, which is in contact with the front side of the rear plate portion 319 of the frame body 31.
[0086] like Figure 7 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, in order to improve the installation reliability of the side sealing plate 32, the left and right ends of the front cross beam 12 are folded backward to form a rear folding portion 14, and the front side of the side sealing plate 32 is clamped between the rear folding portion 14 and the frame body 31. The frame body 31, the side sealing plate 32 and the rear folding portion 14 are connected by fixing screws that penetrate the three in sequence. This arrangement allows the frame body 31, the bottom beam 1 and the side sealing plate 32 to be fastened together, ensuring the tightness of the assembly of the three and reducing the number of fastening structures. The lower end of the rear folding portion 14 abuts against the upper side of the side oil retaining flange 13 to reduce the gap between the two while avoiding interference between the rear folding portion 14 and the side oil retaining flange 13.
[0087] Furthermore, the front side of the main sealing plate portion 321 is bent to form a front connecting edge portion 325, which is parallel to and spaced from the main sealing plate portion 321; the inner end of the front flap portion 315 is folded backward to form a fixing edge portion 316, which is sandwiched between the front connecting edge portion 325 and the rear folding edge portion 14, and the fixing screw member passes through the rear folding edge portion 14, the fixing edge portion 316 and the front connecting edge portion 325 in sequence. The fixing edge portion 316 is flush with the main sealing plate portion 321, and the rear edge of the fixing edge portion 316 forms the front edge of the side opening.
[0088] In order to further improve the installation stability of the side sealing plate 32, the rear side of the lower end of the main sealing plate portion 321 is folded to form a bottom flange portion 322, and the bottom flange portion 322 is located on the rear side of the side oil retaining flange 13 and on the side of the main sealing plate portion 321 away from the smoke collecting chamber 8. The bottom flange portion 322 is fastened to the shell bottom plate 11 by a bottom fastener. This arrangement allows the front and rear sides of the side sealing plate 32 to be reliably fixed, reduces the probability of the side sealing plate 32 shaking, and improves the overall structural rigidity of the side frame 3. In other embodiments, the rear flange portion 326 may also be fastened to the back panel body 21 by fasteners.
[0089] like Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, in the present embodiment, the head frame 10 also includes a decorative strip 5, which is installed between the top of the front cross beam 12 and the lower end of the smoke guide plate assembly 30. The outer side surface of the decorative strip 5 has an arc surface with an opening facing upward, and the upper end of the arc surface is tangent to the outer side surface of the smoke guide plate assembly 30, and the tangent of the lower end of the arc surface is horizontally arranged, so that the decorative strip 5 can fill and block the gap between the front cross beam 12 and the lower end of the smoke guide plate assembly 30, thereby improving the assembly reliability and aesthetic appearance of the smoke machine head, and at the same time supporting the smoke guide plate assembly 30 to prevent the smoke guide plate assembly 30 from being damaged by rigid collision with the head frame 10.
[0090] The smoke guide plate assembly 30 includes a smoke guide outer plate 301, an inner connecting plate 302 and a smoke plate mounting seat. The inner connecting plate 302 is stacked on the inner side of the smoke guide outer plate 301, and the inner side surface of the inner connecting plate 302 is in contact with the front side surface of the side frame 3; the smoke plate mounting seat includes a vertically connected clamping plate portion and a mounting plate portion, the clamping plate portion is clamped between the smoke guide outer plate 301 and the inner connecting plate 302, and the mounting plate portion extends out of the inner connecting plate 302 and is connected to the side frame 3.
[0091] In this embodiment, a hook is provided on the inner side of the side frame 3, a hanging hole is provided on the mounting plate portion, the hanging hole passes through the mounting plate portion downward, and the hook is hung in the hanging hole to achieve the hanging of the side frame 3 and the mounting plate portion. In other embodiments, the side frame 3 and the cigarette plate mounting seat can also be connected by snap connection, magnetic connection or other existing methods. This embodiment does not limit the connection structure between the smoke guide plate assembly 30 and the head frame 10.
[0092] The decorative strip 5 includes an arc portion 51, a top plate portion 52 connected to the upper end of the arc portion 51, and a lower decorative plate portion 53 connected to the lower end of the arc portion 51. The arc portion 51 has the above-mentioned arc surface, the outer side surface of the lower decorative plate portion 53 is flush with the outer side surface of the front cross beam 12, the top plate portion 52 is located on the rear side of the arc portion 51, and the lower end of the smoke guide plate assembly 30 is supported on the top plate portion 52.
[0093] In this embodiment, the head frame 10 further includes a fixing strip 4, which extends in the left-right direction and is located outside the decorative strip 5, and the left and right ends of the fixing strip 4 are connected to the side frame 3. The upper end of the front crossbeam 12 is sandwiched between the lower decorative strip and the fixing strip 4, and the decorative strip 5 is fastened to the side frame 3, the fixing strip 4 and / or the front crossbeam 12. This arrangement allows the side frame 3, the front crossbeam 12, the decorative strip 5 and the fixing strip 4 to be fastened and strengthened to each other, effectively increasing the overall structural strength and rigidity at the lower end of the head frame 10, improving the structural stability of the head frame 10, reducing the bearing capacity of the head frame 10 on the smoke guide plate assembly 30, and reducing the probability of deformation of the head frame 10.
[0094] The front cross beam 12 includes a front beam plate portion 121, the lower end of the front beam plate portion 121 is vertically connected to the shell bottom plate 11, the upper end of the front beam plate portion 121 is folded backward to form an upper horizontal folded edge portion 122, and the rear end of the upper horizontal folded edge portion 122 is folded upward to form an upper vertical folded edge portion 123. The front side surface of the lower decorative plate portion 53 is flush with the front side surface of the front beam plate portion 121, and the upper vertical folded edge portion 123 is sandwiched between the lower decorative plate portion 53 and the fixing strip 4.
[0095] In this embodiment, the two ends of the lower trim portion 53 are fastened to the two side frames 3 by first front fasteners respectively, and the lower trim portion 53, the upper vertical folded edge portion 123 and the fixing strip 4 are fastened by second front fasteners that are sequentially passed through the three, and the second front fastener is located between the two first front fasteners, thereby fastening the fixing strip 4, the front cross beam 12, the decorative strip 5 and the side frame 3 to each other, thereby improving the installation stability of each structure.
[0096] To ensure the installation stability of the decorative strip 5, the top plate portion 52 is connected to the fixing strip 4 by internal fasteners, and a plurality of internal fasteners are arranged at intervals along the left-right direction, thereby enabling the upper end of the decorative strip 5 to be fastened relative to the fixing strip 4 and the side frame 3, thereby ensuring that the upper and lower sides of the decorative strip 5 are effectively fixed, reducing the probability of the decorative strip 5 loosening.
[0097] Specifically, the fixing strip 4 includes a reinforcing main part 41, a vertical plate part 42 connected to the lower end of the reinforcing main part 41, and a horizontal plate part 43 connected to the upper end of the reinforcing main part 41. The reinforcing main part 41 is arranged at intervals from the arc part 51, the vertical plate part 42 is arranged vertically, and the upper vertical folding edge part 123 is sandwiched between the vertical plate part 42 and the lower decorative plate part 53; the horizontal plate part 43 is attached to the lower side of the top plate part 52 and connected to the top plate part 52 through an internal fastener. This arrangement allows the decorative strip 5 and the fixing strip 4 to enclose a cavity, which is conducive to the coordination between the decorative strip 5 and the fixing strip 4, and also makes the fixing strip 4 have better overall structural strength and rigidity, and better support performance for the decorative strip 5 and the smoke guide plate assembly 30, thereby improving the overall structural stability of the lower end of the head frame 10.
[0098] The cross section of the reinforcing main part 41 is an expanded U-shaped structure with its opening facing the arc part 51, and the vertical plate part 42 and the horizontal plate part 43 are respectively connected to the two ends of the expanded U-shaped structure. This structural arrangement makes the entire fixing strip 4 simple in structure and easy to process. Preferably, the reinforcing main part 41, the vertical plate part 42 and the horizontal plate part 43 are formed by bending the sheet metal structure in one piece.
[0099] In order to improve the connection convenience between the fixing strip 4 and the side frame 3, the left and right sides of the reinforcing main part 41 are folded forward to be provided with side fixing plate parts 44, which are vertically arranged and fit with the inner side of the side frame 3, and the side fixing plate parts 44 are detachably connected to the side frame 3. Specifically, the front end of the side fixing plate part 44 is fastened by fasteners sequentially penetrating the side fixing plate part 44, the fixing edge part 316 and the front connecting edge part 325, and the rear end of the side fixing plate part 44 is fastened by fasteners sequentially penetrating the side fixing plate part 44 and the main sealing plate part 321.
[0100] The lower end of the inner connecting plate 302 is folded backward to form a first flange portion 3021, and the rear end of the first flange portion 3021 is folded downward to form a second flange portion 3022. The first flange portion 3021 is located on the upper side of the top plate portion 52, and the second flange portion 3022 is located on the rear side of the reinforcing main portion 41, thereby making the upper ends of the top plate portion 52 and the fixing strip 4 wrapped between the first flange portion 3021 and the second flange portion 3022, thereby improving the assembly reliability of the smoke guide plate assembly 30 and the head frame 10, and avoiding the probability of oil stains attached to the inner side of the smoke guide plate assembly 30 entering between the fixing strip 4 and the decorative strip 5, and further avoiding the oil stains from flowing out of the head frame 10.
[0101] It is worth noting that the head frame 10 and the remaining structures of the smoke machine head can be arranged with reference to the prior art. This is not the focus of the present utility model and will not be described in detail here.
[0102] This embodiment also provides an integrated stove, including the above-mentioned range hood head. The integrated stove provided by the utility model adopts the above-mentioned range hood head, so that the oil stains inside the range hood head will not penetrate to the outside of the body through the joint between the head frame 10 and the body of the integrated stove, thereby improving the cleaning convenience of the integrated stove and further improving the user experience of the integrated stove.
[0103] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A head frame, characterized in that: The invention comprises a back plate (2) and a shell bottom plate (11) connected to the front side of the lower end of the back plate (2); the front side of the shell bottom plate (11) is folded upward to form a front cross beam (12); the left and right sides of the shell bottom plate (11) are folded upward to form side oil retaining flanges (13); the shell bottom plate (11), the front cross beam (12), the back plate (2) and the left and right side oil retaining flanges (13) together form a circumferentially closed oil retaining space; the shell bottom plate (11) is provided with a smoke exhaust port (111), and the smoke exhaust port (111) is located in the oil retaining space.
2. The head frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The head frame also includes two side frames (3) connected to the left and right sides of the back plate (2); the lower ends of the side frames (3) have a frame bottom plate (311); the frame bottom plate (311) is provided with a wiring hole (3111); the wiring hole (3111) is located outside the oil retaining space.
3. The head frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side oil baffle flange (13) is inserted into the interior of the side frame (3); And / or, the left and right ends of the shell bottom plate (11) are provided with avoidance notches (112), the edges of the avoidance notches (112) are folded upward to form the side oil retaining flange (13), and the frame bottom plate (311) is located in the avoidance notches (112).
4. The head frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side frame (3) comprises a frame body (31) and a side sealing plate (32); the frame body (31) extends in a vertical direction and is connected to the back plate (2); the lower end of the frame body (31) is inserted into the avoidance notch (112); and the frame bottom plate (311) is provided at the lower end of the frame body (31); The inner side surface of the frame body (31) is provided with a side opening, the side sealing plate (32) is installed on the inner side of the frame body (31) and closes the side opening, and the side oil retaining flange (13) is located on the side of the side sealing plate (32) away from the other side frame (3).
5. The head frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame bottom plate (311) is provided with an oil-blocking flange (317) protruding upward, and the oil-blocking flange (317) is arranged around the wiring hole (3111); And / or, the lower edge of the side opening is higher than the upper surface of the frame bottom plate (311), so that the side oil retaining flange (13) is sandwiched between the frame body (31) and the side sealing plate (32).
6. The head frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bottom plate flange (318) is extended upward from the edge of the frame bottom plate (311); the upper end of the bottom plate flange (318) forms the lower edge of the side opening; the shape of the bottom plate flange (318) is adapted to the shape of the side oil retaining flange (13); and the outer side surface of the bottom plate flange (318) is in contact with a side surface of the side oil retaining flange (13) away from the oil retaining space; the side oil retaining flange (13) is partially sandwiched between the bottom plate flange (318) and the side sealing plate (32); And / or, the side sealing plate (32) includes a main sealing plate portion (321), the lower end of the main sealing plate portion (321) is partially recessed in the direction toward the oil retaining space to form a convex portion (323), the main sealing plate portion (321) is flush with the inner side surface of the side frame (3) and closes the side opening, and the side oil retaining flange (13) is clamped between the frame body (31) and the convex portion (323).
7. The head frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the side sealing plate (32) is inserted into the interior of the frame body (31); And / or, the left and right ends of the front cross beam (12) are folded backward to form a rear folded edge portion (14), the front side of the side sealing plate (32) is sandwiched between the rear folded edge portion (14) and the frame body (31), and the side frame (3), the side sealing plate (32) and the rear folded edge portion (14) are connected by fixing screws that are sequentially penetrated through the three; And / or, the side sealing plate (32) includes a vertically arranged main sealing plate portion (321), the main sealing plate portion (321) closes the side opening and the rear side of the lower end is folded outward to form a bottom flange portion (322), and the bottom flange portion (322) is in contact with and fastened to the shell bottom plate (11).
8. The head frame according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: The side frame (3) is detachably connected to the back plate (2).
9. The head frame according to claim 8, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the back plate (2) are folded forward to form front folded edges (22), and the rear ends of the side oil retaining flanges (13) are in contact with the front folded edges (22); The side frame (3) comprises an outer frame plate portion (312) and an inner frame plate portion (313) which are arranged opposite to each other and spaced apart in the left-right direction, the inner frame plate portion (313) being arranged on the inner side of the outer frame plate portion (312), the outer frame plate portion (312) being detachably connected to the front folding edge portion (22), the rear end of the inner frame plate portion (313) being vertically connected to a rear plate portion (319), the rear plate portion (319) being fitted to and detachably connected to the front side surface of the back plate (2).
10. The head frame according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the back plate (2) are connected to side frames (3), and the head frame also includes a decorative strip (5) and a fixing strip (4). The fixing strip (4) is located on the rear side of the decorative strip (5) and its left and right ends are respectively connected to the two side frames (3). The upper end of the front cross beam (12) is clamped between the fixing strip (4) and the decorative strip (5), and the decorative strip (5) is fastened to the side frames (3), the fixing strip (4) and / or the front cross beam (12).
11. A range hood head, characterized in that: It comprises a head frame as described in any one of claims 1-10.
12. An integrated stove, characterized in that: Comprising the range hood head as claimed in claim 11.