Traditional Chinese medicinal material airing device

By designing an automatic turning device for Chinese medicinal materials, the automatic turning of traditional Chinese medicinal materials is used to use the flipper and the flip scraper, solving the problem of time and effort of artificial turning, and improved drying efficiency and personnel workload.

CN222418373UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28NINGXIA LIUPAN KANGYUAN CHINESE MEDICINAL MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421240465.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the drying of Chinese medicinal materials, manual overturning is time-consuming and labor-intensive, low efficiency and easy to cause fatigue of drying personnel.

Method used

Design a Chinese herbal medicine drying device, using a flip motor and a flip scraper to achieve automatic flipping of Chinese medicinal materials to reduce artificial operation.

Benefits of technology

Through the automatic turning device, the workload of the drying personnel is reduced, the turnover efficiency is improved, and the time and labor intensity of manual operations are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine airing device which comprises an airing disc, a turn-over motor and a turn-over scraping plate, supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the airing disc, the turn-over motor is arranged at the bottom of the airing disc, an output shaft of the turn-over motor extends into the airing disc, the turn-over scraping plate is connected with the output shaft of the turn-over motor, and the turn-over scraping plate is connected with the output shaft of the turn-over motor. The turnover scraping plate is provided with an inclined face, the inclined face is located on the front side of the rotation direction of the turnover scraping plate, the bottom end of the inclined face abuts against the bottom of the airing disc, when the turnover motor is started, the turnover scraping plate rotates, the inclined face scrapes the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the airing disc, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials cross the turnover scraping plate to be turned over. Turnover of traditional Chinese medicinal materials is achieved through the turnover motor and the turnover scraper, airing personnel do not need to manually turn over the traditional Chinese medicinal materials one by one, the workload of the airing personnel is reduced, and the turnover efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal materials, and in particular to a Chinese medicinal material drying device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of preparing Chinese medicinal materials, drying Chinese medicinal materials is an important step. Chinese medicinal materials are generally dried by natural drying to remove moisture, and then collected for subsequent processing and packaging.

[0003] Chinese medicinal materials are generally dried on drying devices. During the drying process, drying personnel need to turn the Chinese medicinal materials over to dry the other side of the Chinese medicinal materials. Currently, the turning over of Chinese medicinal materials is mostly done manually. The drying personnel manually turn over the Chinese medicinal materials one by one to achieve the turning over.

[0004] However, this manual turning method is time-consuming and laborious, which makes the drying personnel easily tired, and the turning process is cumbersome and the turning efficiency is low. Based on this, the present application proposes a drying device for Chinese herbal medicines. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present application provides a drying device for Chinese medicinal materials, which realizes the turning over of Chinese medicinal materials through a turning motor and a turning scraper. There is no need for drying workers to turn them over manually one by one, which reduces the workload of drying workers and improves the turning efficiency.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A Chinese medicinal material drying device comprises a drying tray, a turning motor and a turning scraper, wherein a supporting leg is provided at the bottom of the drying tray, the turning motor is arranged at the bottom of the drying tray and the output shaft of the turning motor extends into the drying tray, the turning scraper is connected with the output shaft of the turning motor, the turning scraper is provided with an inclined surface, the inclined surface is located at the front side of the rotation direction of the turning scraper, and the bottom end of the inclined surface abuts against the bottom of the drying tray, when the turning motor is started, the turning scraper rotates, the inclined surface scrapes up the Chinese medicinal materials in the drying tray, and the Chinese medicinal materials pass over the turning scraper to be turned over.

[0008] During use, the drying staff places the Chinese medicinal materials in the drying tray for drying. When it is necessary to turn the tray over, the turning motor is turned on to drive the turning scraper to rotate. The Chinese medicinal materials in the drying tray can be scraped up through the inclined surface. As the turning scraper rotates, the Chinese medicinal materials on the inclined surface can pass over the inclined surface, thereby achieving turning over.

[0009] Compared with the existing technology, the Chinese medicinal material drying device realizes the turning over of the Chinese medicinal materials through a turning motor and a turning scraper, without the need for drying workers to turn them over manually one by one, thus reducing the workload of drying workers and improving the turning efficiency.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present application, one end of the flipping scraper away from the flipping motor abuts against the circumferential wall of the drying tray.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, the number of the flipping scrapers is two, and the two flipping scrapers are centrally symmetrically arranged relative to the flipping motor.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, the flipping scraper is made of plastic.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the drying tray, a baffle is connected to the opening and closing of the discharge port, and a collection box is provided below the discharge port.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present application, an electric push rod is hinged on the bottom of the drying tray, the baffle is rotatably connected to the discharge port, and the electric push rod is hinged to the baffle.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present application, the discharge port extends radially along the drying tray.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present application, a rubber pad is provided on the edge of the baffle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a Chinese medicinal material drying device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a flipping scraper used in a Chinese medicinal material drying device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a Chinese medicinal material drying device provided in another embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a Chinese medicinal material drying device provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] 100, drying tray; 110, supporting legs; 120, discharging port; 200, turning motor; 300, turning scraper; 310, inclined plane; 320, vertical plane; 400, baffle; 500, collection box; 600, electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application is clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work also fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0026] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a Chinese medicinal material drying device provided in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a flipping scraper used in a Chinese medicinal material drying device provided in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a Chinese medicinal material drying device provided in another embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a Chinese medicinal material drying device provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.

[0029] An embodiment of the present application provides a Chinese medicinal material drying device, which can realize the drying of Chinese medicinal materials, for example, it can be used to dry Chinese medicinal materials such as Pseudostellaria chinensis, Lycium barbarum, Angelica sinensis and Platycodon grandiflorum.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the Chinese medicinal material drying device includes a drying tray 100, a turning motor 200 and a turning scraper 300, wherein the drying tray 100 is a structure for installing and supporting other components, and is also a container for accommodating Chinese medicinal materials for drying, the turning motor 200 can drive the turning scraper 300 to rotate, and the turning scraper 300 can scrape the Chinese medicinal materials to realize the turning of the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the drying tray 100 is provided with legs 110, so that the drying tray 100 has a certain height, which is convenient for placing storage containers below. Generally, the number of legs 110 can be 3 or 4, which is not limited here. Generally, the drying tray 100 is circular, and a rib is provided on the edge to prevent the Chinese medicinal materials from falling.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the turning motor 200 is arranged at the bottom of the drying tray 100 and the output shaft of the turning motor 200 extends into the drying tray 100, and the turning scraper 300 is connected to the output shaft of the turning motor 200. When the turning motor 200 is started, the turning scraper 300 can be driven to rotate.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, the flipping scraper 300 is provided with an inclined surface 310, which is located at the front side of the rotation direction of the flipping scraper 300. When the flipping scraper 300 rotates, the inclined surface 310 directly contacts the Chinese medicinal materials. The bottom end of the inclined surface 310 abuts against the bottom of the drying tray 100, so that the Chinese medicinal materials can be scraped up. As the flipping scraper 300 rotates, the Chinese medicinal materials can pass over the inclined surface 310 to achieve flipping.

[0034] In a specific implementation, the height of the slope 310 can be appropriately adjusted according to the size of the Chinese medicinal materials so that the Chinese medicinal materials can better pass over the slope 310, which is not limited here.

[0035] It should be noted that the rotation speed of the turning motor 200 will not be too fast, so as to prevent the turning scraper 300 from quickly colliding with the Chinese medicinal materials and causing the Chinese medicinal materials to fly out of the drying tray 100.

[0036] During use, the drying staff places the Chinese medicinal materials in the drying tray 100 for drying. When it is necessary to turn it over, the turning motor 200 is turned on to drive the turning scraper 300 to rotate. The Chinese medicinal materials in the drying tray 100 can be scraped up through the inclined surface 310. As the turning scraper 300 rotates, the Chinese medicinal materials on the inclined surface 310 can pass over the inclined surface 310, thereby achieving turning over.

[0037] It should be noted that, when in use, the flipping motor 200 can be made to rotate several times at regular intervals, so that during the entire drying process, the Chinese medicinal materials can be turned over multiple times, so that the drying is more uniform and the drying effect is better. For example, if the drying time of a certain Chinese medicinal material is 3 hours, the flipping motor 200 can be set to rotate several times every 15 minutes, so as to achieve 11 flips, uniform drying, and good drying effect. At the same time, the flipping scraper 300 scrapes the Chinese medicinal materials to make the Chinese medicinal materials more evenly spread, reducing the possibility of the Chinese medicinal materials covering each other.

[0038] Compared with the prior art, the Chinese medicinal material drying device realizes the turning over of the Chinese medicinal materials through the turning motor 200 and the turning scraper 300, and there is no need for the drying staff to turn them over manually one by one, which reduces the workload of the drying staff and improves the turning efficiency.

[0039] In some embodiments, one end of the flipping scraper 300 away from the flipping motor 200 abuts against the circumferential wall of the drying tray 100, so that there is no gap between the flipping scraper 300 and the drying tray 100 when rotating, and Chinese medicinal materials will not be missed, thereby ensuring the flipping effect.

[0040] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, there are two flipping scrapers 300, and the two flipping scrapers 300 are centrally symmetrically arranged relative to the flipping motor 200. In this way, the flipping scraper 300 can scrape the Chinese medicinal materials in the entire drying tray 100 every time it rotates 180 degrees, so as to flip the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0041] In some embodiments, the flipping scraper 300 is made of plastic. Compared with steel, the flipping scraper 300 made of plastic will not rust due to the moisture in the Chinese medicinal materials, reduce impurities in the Chinese medicinal materials, and ensure the purity of the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0042] In some embodiments, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a discharge port 120 is provided at the bottom of the drying tray 100 , and the discharge port 120 is opened and closed with a baffle 400 , so that the baffle 400 can open or close the discharge port 120 , and a collection box 500 is provided below the discharge port 120 .

[0043] During drying, the baffle 400 closes the discharge port 120 to prevent the Chinese medicinal materials from falling. After drying, the baffle 400 opens the discharge port 120, and the Chinese medicinal materials can fall from the discharge port 120 into the collection box 500 to achieve the collection of the Chinese medicinal materials. By setting the discharge port 120, the drying personnel do not need to take out the Chinese medicinal materials from the drying tray 100, but can drop the Chinese medicinal materials from the discharge port 120 into the collection box 500.

[0044] When discharging the materials, the drying staff can reverse the turning motor 200, and the turning scraper 300 can scrape the Chinese medicinal materials. The turning scraper 300 pushes the Chinese medicinal materials with the vertical surface 320. The vertical surface 320 contacts the Chinese medicinal materials, making it difficult for the Chinese medicinal materials to cross the turning scraper 300, but being pushed to rotate and finally falling from the discharge port 120.

[0045] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the drying tray 100 is hinged with an electric push rod 600, and the baffle 400 is rotatably connected to the discharge port 120, and the electric push rod 600 is hinged with the baffle 400. By extending and retracting the electric push rod 600, the baffle 400 can be closed and opened to the discharge port 120, without manual operation, and is easy to use. At the same time, it also provides conditions for automated operation.

[0046] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the discharge port 120 extends radially along the drying tray 100 and is generally rectangular, which is convenient for the Chinese medicinal materials to fall out.

[0047] In some embodiments, a rubber pad is provided on the edge of the baffle 400. When the baffle 400 closes the discharge port 120, the rubber pad abuts against the side wall of the discharge port 120. On the one hand, hard contact can be avoided. On the other hand, the rubber pad can also block the small gap between the baffle 400 and the discharge port 120, thereby preventing smaller Chinese medicinal materials from falling when drying, thereby achieving a better use effect.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material drying device, characterized in that: include: A drying tray, wherein legs are provided at the bottom of the drying tray; A turning motor, wherein the turning motor is arranged at the bottom of the drying tray and an output shaft of the turning motor extends into the drying tray; A turning scraper, the turning scraper is connected to the output shaft of the turning motor, the turning scraper is provided with an inclined surface, the inclined surface is located at the front side of the rotation direction of the turning scraper, and the bottom end of the inclined surface abuts against the bottom of the drying tray; When the turning motor is started, the turning scraper rotates, the inclined surface scrapes up the Chinese medicinal materials in the drying tray, and the Chinese medicinal materials pass over the turning scraper to be turned over.

2. The Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the turning scraper away from the turning motor abuts against the circumferential wall of the drying tray.

3. The Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the flipping scrapers is two, and the two flipping scrapers are centrally symmetrically arranged relative to the flipping motor.

4. The Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning scraper is made of plastic.

5. The Chinese medicinal material drying device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the drying tray is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is opened and closed with a baffle, and a collection box is provided below the discharge port.

6. The Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An electric push rod is hinged at the bottom of the drying tray, the baffle is rotatably connected to the discharge port, and the electric push rod is hinged to the baffle.

7. The Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge port extends radially along the drying tray.

8. The Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The edge of the baffle is provided with a rubber pad.