Blade swing locking structure of mechanical baton
By using the blade swinging structure and the principle of crank connecting rods in the mechanical baton, the problem of insufficient performance of the existing mechanical baton locking performance was solved, and a more stable locking effect and a longer service life were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421243434.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The locking performance of existing mechanical batons in the unfolded state is insufficient, and mechanical failures are prone to occur, affecting the safety of law enforcement personnel.
The blade swing locking structure is used to transfer axial force through the principle of the crank connecting rod, avoiding the force to be passed onto the stretch, and uses the contact between the three blades lock core and the pipe slot to improve the stability of the lock.
Effectively avoid the problem of card lock failure due to axial force, improve the stability and service life of locking, and suitable for large quantities.
Smart Images

Figure CN222418768U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of batons, in particular to a blade swing locking structure of a mechanical baton. Background Art
[0002] Mechanical batons are generally composed of three sections of hollow tubes. The first section is the striking section, the second section is the middle section, and the third section is the grip section. By using the lock installed at the rear end of the striking section, the slotted inner wall of the front end tube of the middle section, the lock installed at the rear end, and the slotted inner wall of the front end of the grip section, the baton is locked in the unfolded state after being thrown out. When it needs to be retracted, the unlocking button device installed at the end of the grip section is used to unlock and retract the baton. Carry it in the retracted state and use it in the unfolded state. Mechanical batons have the significant advantage of being easy to use and are the first choice for modern single police equipment. However, the locking performance requirements in the unfolded state are high, and the structure is relatively complex. Mechanical failures are prone to occur during use, and the failure and scrapping of batons pose a threat to the personal safety of law enforcement personnel.
[0003] The existing mechanical baton locking structure mainly has the following two methods:
[0004] Two symmetrical semicircular plates and two springs (commonly known as drum-disc locks) are installed at one end of a tube and inserted into another tube with a groove on the inner wall. During relative movement, the radial elastic force of the spring causes the drum disc to be stuck in the groove, forming a lock. The disadvantage of this lock is that when the axial poking force is greater than the spring force of the drum disc, the lock fails (the striking section or the middle section retracts).
[0005] 2. Eight cam pieces are used to surround the inner wall of one end of the tube to form a hole. A movable rod is inserted into the hole and passed through another tube with a groove on the inner wall. When moving relatively, the movable rod is pulled to make the eight cam pieces swing and get stuck in the groove at the same time, forming a lock. The disadvantage of this lock is that when a slight axial impact force is applied, the cam will self-lock and the lock will fail. (Neither the striking section nor the middle section can be retracted). Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a blade swing locking structure of a mechanical baton to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a blade swing locking structure of a mechanical baton, comprising: a three-section telescopic baton body, which are respectively a striking section, an intermediate section and a grip section connected in sequence, the striking section, the intermediate section and the grip section are all hollow cylinders, the striking section is inserted into the intermediate section and can be freely extended and retracted, and the intermediate section is inserted into the grip section and can be freely extended and retracted; a tail cover is fixed to the bottom end of the grip section, an unlocking button is fixed in the tail cover, and the unlocking button is connected to the unlocking rod; a blade swing lock assembly is fixed to the bottom ends of the striking section and the intermediate section, and the blade swing lock assembly includes a guide bowl, which is connected to a pressure plate, a threaded core shaft is fixed to the pressure plate, and the threaded core shaft is connected to a threaded seat, and a first blade lock core, a second blade lock core and a third blade lock core which are sequentially connected by tension springs are provided between the pressure plate and the threaded core shaft.
[0008] Optionally, the guide bowl is an inwardly concave bowl-shaped structure and is provided with a through hole for the unlocking rod to be inserted.
[0009] Optionally, the first blade lock core, the second blade lock core and the third blade lock core each include a blade body, an unlocking hole, a tension spring hole, a locking portion, a tension spring hook and a spindle hole arranged on the blade body; the threaded spindle passes through the spindle hole and is connected to the threaded seat.
[0010] Optionally, the unlocking button includes a pressing portion, the pressing portion is connected to a spring, the spring is connected to an unlocking rod fixing seat, and the unlocking rod fixing seat is connected to the unlocking rod.
[0011] Optionally, the threaded spindle and the threaded seat are fixed by a nut.
[0012] Optionally, the middle section and the handle section are both provided with a tube groove matching with the locking portion.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model utilizes the crank-connecting rod principle to prevent the axial force from being transmitted to the tension spring, so that even if the poking force is large, it will not cause the problem of the striking section retracting, the striking section and the intermediate section being unable to be self-locked and retracted; in addition, the surfaces of the three blade lock cores are evenly distributed in contact with the pipe groove, which improves the stability and service life of the lock, and the lock can be shaped and assembled into components for mass production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the locking pipe groove of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unlocking button of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blade swing lock assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structures of the first blade lock core, the second blade lock core and the third blade lock core of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0021] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a blade swing locking structure of a mechanical baton comprises: a three-section telescopic baton body, which comprises a striking section 1, an intermediate section 2 and a grip section 3 which are connected in sequence, wherein the striking section 1, the intermediate section 2 and the grip section 3 are all hollow cylinders, the striking section 1 is inserted into the intermediate section 2 to freely extend and retract, and the intermediate section 2 is inserted into the grip section 3 to freely extend and retract; a tail cover 4 is fixed at the bottom end of the grip section 3, an unlocking button 5 is fixed in the tail cover 4, and the unlocking button 5 is connected to an unlocking rod 6; the striking section 1 and the intermediate section 2 are connected to the grip section 3, and the unlocking button 5 is connected to the unlocking rod 6; the striking section 1 and the intermediate section 2 are connected to the grip section 3, and the grip section 3 is connected to the grip section 3 ... The bottom end of each intermediate section 2 is fixed with a blade swing lock assembly 7, which includes a guide bowl 71, which is connected to a pressure plate 72, on which a threaded mandrel 73 is fixed, which is connected to a threaded seat 74, and between the pressure plate 72 and the threaded mandrel 73 are arranged a first blade lock core 76, a second blade lock core 77 and a third blade lock core 78 which are connected in sequence by a tension spring 75, and the threaded mandrel 73 and the threaded seat 74 are fixed by a nut 79. The intermediate section 2 and the handle section 3 are both provided with a pipe groove 10 which matches the locking portion 763.
[0022] It should be noted that the threaded seat 74 is fixed to the rear ends of the striking section 1 and the intermediate section 2, and is detachably connected. Furthermore, threads are provided on the threaded seat 74, and it is detachably connected to the striking section 1 and the intermediate section 2 via threads.
[0023] The guide bowl 71 is a bowl-shaped structure concave inwards and is provided with a through hole 8 for inserting the unlocking rod 6. The first blade lock core 76, the second blade lock core 77 and the third blade lock core 78 each include a blade body 761, an unlocking hole 766, a tension spring hole 762, a locking portion 763, a tension spring hook 764 and a spindle hole 765 provided on the blade body 761; the threaded spindle 73 passes through the spindle hole 765 and is connected to the threaded seat 74.
[0024] It should be noted that the first blade lock core 76, the second blade lock core 77 and the third blade lock core 78 are connected by a tension spring 75, and the tension spring 75 is fixed in the tension spring hook 764 and the tension spring hole 762 of two adjacent blade lock cores, and is used to connect two adjacent blade lock cores. For example, the tension spring hole 762 of the first blade lock core 76 fixes one end of the tension spring 75, and the other end of the tension spring 75 is connected to the tension spring hook 764 of the second blade lock core 77. Similarly, the tension spring hole 762 of the second blade lock core 77 and the tension spring hook of the third blade lock core 78 fix another tension spring 75, and so on. The three blade lock cores are connected together, and the unlocking holes 766 of the first blade lock core 76, the second blade lock core 77 and the third blade lock core 78 overlap (in the locked state, the unlocking holes 766 partially overlap to form a through hole for the unlocking rod 6 to pass through). The unlocking button 5 includes a pressing portion 51, the pressing portion 51 is connected to a spring 52, the spring 52 is connected to an unlocking rod fixing seat 53, and the unlocking rod fixing seat 53 is connected to an unlocking rod 6. When unlocking, the pressing portion 51 is pressed, thereby causing the spring 52 to be compressed, and causing the unlocking rod 6 to move toward the guide bowl 71.
[0025] When the utility model is working, pressing the pressing part 51 drives the unlocking rod 6 to pass through the through hole 8 and insert into the overlapping part of the unlocking hole 766 (the overlapping part of the three unlocking holes 766 is one through hole. At this time, the three unlocking holes 766 are not concentric. After the unlocking rod 6 is inserted, the three unlocking holes 766 are concentric), thereby driving the first blade lock core 76, the second blade lock core 77 and the third blade lock core 78 to retract (because the three unlocking holes 766 are concentric, the three blade lock cores retract), and the locking part is unlocked. When unlocking at the same time, the baton is swung to make the unlocking rod 6 leave the unlocking hole 766. After that, the three blade lock cores open due to the action of the tension spring 75, and the locking part 763 is stuck in the tube groove 10 to complete the locking.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A blade swing locking structure for a mechanical baton, characterized in that: include: The three-section telescopic stick body comprises a striking section (1), an intermediate section (2) and a grip section (3) which are connected in sequence. The striking section (1), the intermediate section (2) and the grip section (3) are all hollow cylinders. The striking section (1) is inserted into the intermediate section (2) to be freely retracted, and the intermediate section (2) is inserted into the grip section (3) to be freely retracted. A tail cover (4) is fixed to the bottom end of the handle section (3), an unlocking button (5) is fixed inside the tail cover (4), and the unlocking button (5) is connected to an unlocking rod (6); A blade swing lock assembly (7) is fixed to the bottom ends of the striking section (1) and the intermediate section (2), and the blade swing lock assembly (7) comprises a guide bowl (71), the guide bowl (71) is connected to a pressure plate (72), a threaded spindle (73) is fixed to the pressure plate (72), the threaded spindle (73) is connected to a threaded seat (74), and a first blade lock core (76), a second blade lock core (77) and a third blade lock core (78) are provided between the pressure plate (72) and the threaded spindle (73), which are connected in sequence via a tension spring (75).
2. The blade swing locking structure of a mechanical baton according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide bowl (71) is an inwardly concave bowl-shaped structure and is provided with a through hole (8) for the unlocking rod (6) to be inserted.
3. The blade swing locking structure of a mechanical baton according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first blade lock core (76), the second blade lock core (77) and the third blade lock core (78) all comprise a blade body (761), an unlocking hole (766), a tension spring hole (762), a locking portion (763), a tension spring hook (764) and a spindle hole (765) arranged on the blade body (761); The threaded core shaft (73) passes through the core shaft hole (765) and is connected to the threaded seat (74).
4. The blade swing locking structure of a mechanical baton according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unlocking button (5) comprises a pressing portion (51), the pressing portion (51) is connected to a spring (52), the spring (52) is connected to an unlocking rod fixing seat (53), and the unlocking rod fixing seat (53) is connected to an unlocking rod (6).
5. The blade swing locking structure of a mechanical baton according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded core shaft (73) and the threaded seat (74) are fixed via a nut (79).
6. The blade swing locking structure of a mechanical baton according to claim 5, characterized in that: The middle section (2) and the handle section (3) are both provided with a tube groove (10) that matches the locking portion (763).