Vehicle-mounted contact network insulator partial discharge state ultrasonic detection device
By using the connection mechanism of the card and the card slot in the ultrasonic detection device in the vehicle contact mesh insulator to solve the problem of inconvenience caused by disassembly in the existing technology, the inconvenience of disassembly and rust in the existing technology, and the inconvenience caused by the disassembly. Quickly connect and disassemble, facilitate maintenance and replacement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420935472.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing vehicle-mounted contact network insulator partial discharge state ultrasonic detection device connects the detection plate and the fixing frame through bolts, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is not convenient to disassemble after the bolts are corroded, which affects maintenance or replacement of the electronic components inside the fixing frame.
The connection mechanism of the card and the card slot uses the matching design of the card and the card slot to facilitate the fast connection and disassembling fixing frame, upper probe and side detection board, reduce the connection time and simplify the disassembly process.
The rapid connection and disassembly of the fixed frame and the detection board, reduce the connection time and disassembly time, and facilitate the maintenance or replacement of the electronic components inside the fixed frame, avoiding inconvenience caused by the rust of bolts.
Smart Images

Figure CN222420433U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ultrasonic detection devices, in particular to a vehicle-mounted ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge state of an insulator of a contact network. Background Art
[0002] The contact network insulator is used to maintain the insulation of the train contact network suspension to the ground. The contact network insulator is also used as the insulating component between the contact suspension. At the same time, the contact network insulator can also play the role of mechanical connection of the contact network. The current contact network insulator is directly exposed to the external environment, and the contact network insulator is subjected to a large load when working. Therefore, the contact network insulator is prone to damage. Once the contact network insulator is damaged, it cannot effectively guarantee the insulation of the contact network to the ground and the contact suspension. Therefore, it is necessary to frequently perform ultrasonic testing on the contact network insulators on the train line.
[0003] According to announcement number CN218767188U, a vehicle-mounted ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge state of contact network insulators is provided, comprising a trapezoidal base, a top mounting surface is arranged on the top of the trapezoidal base, a first mounting bevel and a second mounting bevel are arranged on the left and right sides of the top mounting surface respectively, and a plurality of ultrasonic probes are arranged in an array on the top mounting surface, the first mounting bevel and the second mounting bevel; the utility model can be installed on the top of a contact network comprehensive detection train, and then the contact network insulators directly above and obliquely above the top of the train can be quickly ultrasonically detected as the train travels, and the efficiency of detecting contact network insulators using the utility model is increased by more than 20 times compared with the efficiency of manual detection of contact network insulators.
[0004] This patent realizes and improves the efficiency of contact network insulator detection. Compared with traditional manual detection, it reduces the detection workload of staff. However, when in use, this patent fixes the detection plate and the fixing frame by bolts, and the entire device is placed in the external environment for a long time. The rain and bad weather in the external environment cause the connecting bolts to rust. After the bolts are rusted, it is inconvenient to disassemble the detection plate and the fixing frame, and it is inconvenient to inspect and replace the electronic components inside the fixing frame. At the same time, the bolt connection method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which reduces the connection efficiency between the detection plate and the fixing frame by the staff. For this purpose, a vehicle-mounted ultrasonic detection device for the partial discharge state of contact network insulators is provided. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vehicle-mounted ultrasonic detection device for the partial discharge state of contact network insulators, so as to solve the problem that the method of connecting the detection plate and the fixing frame by bolts proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is not convenient to disassemble the detection plate and the fixing frame after the bolts are rusted, which further affects the inspection or replacement of electronic components inside the fixing frame.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vehicle-mounted ultrasonic detection device for the partial discharge state of an insulator of a contact network, comprising a fixing frame, side detection plates are arranged at both ends of the fixing frame, and an upper detection plate is arranged at the top of the fixing frame; a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is arranged at both ends and the top of the fixing frame, and the connecting mechanism extends to the interior of the fixing frame, the connecting mechanism includes a card block sleeved inside the fixing frame, and card slots are opened on both sides of the side detection plate, and the card slots match the card block.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting mechanism is used to conveniently connect and disassemble the fixing frame, the upper detection plate and the fixing frame, and the side detection plate. The arrangement of the clamping block and the clamping slot facilitates the rapid clamping of the side detection plate and the fixing frame.
[0008] Preferably, the connection mechanism further comprises a moving box sleeved on one side of the card block, a moving groove matching the moving track of the card block is arranged inside the moving box, and one side of the card block is arranged in a slope shape.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable box is used to limit the card block and prevent the card block from being separated from the fixing frame.
[0010] Preferably, one side of the block is fixedly connected to a first spring, and the other side of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving box.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first spring is used to provide a horizontal movement reset force for the block.
[0012] Preferably, a rack is fixed to the bottom end of the moving box by bolts, the rack is in an "L" shape, and a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the limiting groove matches the moving track of the rack.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal movement of the rack can drive the moving box to move, and then drive the card block to move horizontally, so as to facilitate the separation of the card block and the card slot.
[0014] Preferably, the top end of the rack is meshed with a spur gear, the top end of the spur gear is meshed with another rack, a rotating rod is welded to one end of the spur gear, the rotating rod extends to the outside of the fixed frame, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame through a bearing.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a connecting column is welded to the end of the spur gear away from the rotating rod, and the connecting column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame through a bearing. The rotating rod rotates clockwise to drive the two racks to move away from each other through mechanical transmission.
[0016] Preferably, a limiting column is sleeved inside the rack, and both sides of the limiting column are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame by bolts.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting column is used to support the rack, thereby ensuring the stability of the horizontal movement of the rack.
[0018] Preferably, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the rack, the other side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the second spring is sleeved on the outside of the limiting column.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the second spring is used to provide a restoring force for the rack to move horizontally.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0021] By setting up a connecting mechanism and setting up a clamping block and a clamping slot, it is convenient to quickly connect the side detection plate and the fixing frame, and the fixing frame and the upper detection plate. Compared with the method of fixing with multiple bolts, the connection time of the fixing frame and the side detection plate is reduced. At the same time, when inspecting the inside of the fixing frame, the disassembly time of the fixing frame and the side detection plate is reduced, which makes it easier to inspect or replace the electronic components inside the fixing frame, and avoids the connection of bolts, making the disassembly of the entire device more convenient, and avoiding the inconvenience of separation of the fixing frame and the side detection plate due to rust of the bolts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side detection plate and the fixing frame of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing frame of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG.
[0027] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the figure.
[0028] In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 101, limit groove; 2, side detection plate; 201, card slot; 3, upper detection plate; 4, connecting mechanism; 401, card block; 4011, first spring; 402, moving box; 403, rack; 4031, limit column; 4032, second spring; 404, spur gear; 405, rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , the utility model provides an embodiment of a vehicle-mounted ultrasonic detection device for the partial discharge state of an insulator of a contact network: a vehicle-mounted ultrasonic detection device for the partial discharge state of an insulator of a contact network, comprising a fixing frame 1, side detection plates 2 are arranged at both ends of the fixing frame 1, the side detection plates 2 are used for ultrasonic detection, an upper detection plate 3 is arranged at the top of the fixing frame 1, and the upper detection plate 3 is used for ultrasonic detection; a connecting mechanism 4, the connecting mechanism 4 is arranged at both ends and the top of the fixing frame 1, and the connecting mechanism 4 extends to the inside of the fixing frame 1, the connecting mechanism 4 is used for conveniently connecting and disassembling the fixing frame 1, the upper detection plate 3 and the fixing frame 1, the side detection plate 2, the connecting mechanism 4 includes a clamping block 401 sleeved inside the fixing frame 1, and clamping grooves 201 are opened on both sides of the side detection plate 2, the clamping grooves 201 match the clamping block 401, and the setting of the clamping block 401 and the clamping groove 201 facilitates the rapid clamping of the side detection plate 2 and the fixing frame 1.
[0032] It can be further explained that, by setting the clamping block 401 and the clamping slot 201, it is convenient to quickly connect the side detection plate 2 and the fixing frame 1, and the fixing frame 1 and the upper detection plate 3. Compared with the method of fixing with multiple bolts, the connection time of the fixing frame 1 and the side detection plate 2 is reduced. At the same time, when inspecting the inside of the fixing frame 1, the disassembly time of the fixing frame 1 and the side detection plate 2 is reduced, thereby facilitating the inspection or replacement of the electronic components inside the fixing frame 1.
[0033] See also Figure 3 and Figure 6The connecting mechanism 4 also includes a moving box 402 sleeved on one side of the card block 401, and a moving groove matching the moving trajectory of the card block 401 is arranged inside the moving box 402. One side of the card block 401 is arranged in an inclined plane shape. The moving box 402 is used to limit the card block 401 and prevent the card block 401 from being separated from the fixed frame 1; a first spring 4011 is fixedly connected to one side of the card block 401, and the other side of the first spring 4011 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving box 402, and the first spring 4011 is used to provide a horizontal movement reset force for the card block 401; a rack 403 is fixed to the bottom end of the moving box 402 by bolts, and the rack 403 is "L" shaped. A limiting groove 101 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, and the limiting groove 101 matches the moving trajectory of the rack 403. The horizontal movement of the rack 403 can drive the moving box 402 to move, thereby driving the card block 401 to move horizontally, so as to facilitate the separation of the card block 401 from the card slot 201.
[0034] It can be further explained that the movement of the side detection plate 2 drives the card slot 201 to move, the outer wall of the side detection plate 2 squeezes one side of the card block 401, and squeezes the card block 401 to move toward the inside of the mobile box 402, and the first spring 4011 is squeezed. When the card slot 201 moves to one side of the card block 401, the first spring 4011 returns to its original state and drives the card block 401 to reset and move. The card block 401 resets and moves and engages with the card slot 201. At this time, the side detection plate 2 is connected and fixed to the fixing frame 1, and similarly, the fixing frame 1 and the upper detection plate 3 are connected and fixed.
[0035] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the top of the rack 403 is meshed with a spur gear 404, the top of the spur gear 404 is meshed with another rack 403, one end of the spur gear 404 is welded with a rotating rod 405, the rotating rod 405 extends to the outside of the fixed frame 1, and the rotating rod 405 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 1 through a bearing, and the end of the spur gear 404 away from the rotating rod 405 is welded with a connecting column, the connecting column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 1 through a bearing, and the rotating rod 405 can drive the two racks 403 to move away from each other through mechanical transmission when the rotating rod 405 rotates clockwise; The interior of the rack 403 is sleeved with a limiting column 4031, and both sides of the limiting column 4031 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 1 by bolts. The limiting column 4031 is used to support the rack 403, thereby ensuring the stability of the horizontal movement of the rack 403; one side of the rack 403 is fixedly connected with a second spring 4032, and the other side of the second spring 4032 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 1. The second spring 4032 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting column 4031, and the second spring 4032 is used to provide a reset force for the horizontal movement of the rack 403.
[0036] It can be further explained that the rotation of the rotating rod 405 drives the spur gear 404 to rotate clockwise, and the rotation of the spur gear 404 drives the two racks 403 to move away from each other, and the rack 403 moves to the side away from the block 401. The movement of the rack 403 drives the moving box 402 to move, and the second spring 4032 is squeezed by force, and the movement of the moving box 402 drives the block 401 to move, and the block 401 moves and separates from the slot 201. At this time, the side detection plate 2 is separated from the fixed frame 1, and the user can take down the side detection plate 2 with his other hand, and then release the rotating rod 405, the second spring 4032 returns to its original state and drives the block 401 to reset and move through mechanical transmission, and then the upper detection plate 3 is removed in the same way.
[0037] Working principle: When in use, first align the card slots 201 on both sides of the side detection plate 2 with the card block 401, and then move the side detection plate 2 toward the end close to the card block 401. The movement of the side detection plate 2 drives the card slot 201 to move. The outer wall of the side detection plate 2 squeezes one side of the card block 401, and squeezes the card block 401 to move toward the inside of the moving box 402. The first spring 4011 is squeezed by force. When the card slot 201 moves to one side of the card block 401, the first spring 4011 returns to its original state and drives the card block 401 to reset and move. The card block 401 resets and moves and engages with the card slot 201. At this time, the side detection plate 2 is connected and fixed to the fixing frame 1. Similarly, the fixing frame 1 is connected and fixed to the upper detection plate 3.
[0038] Secondly, when disassembling the opposite side detection plate 2 and the fixing frame 1, the user rotates the rotating rod 405 clockwise, and the rotating rod 405 rotates to drive the spur gear 404 to rotate clockwise, and the spur gear 404 rotates to drive the two racks 403 to move away from each other, and the rack 403 moves to the side away from the block 401, and the movement of the rack 403 drives the moving box 402 to move, and the second spring 4032 is squeezed by force, and the movement of the moving box 402 drives the block 401 to move, and the block 401 moves and separates from the slot 201. At this time, the side detection plate 2 is separated from the fixing frame 1, and the user can take down the side detection plate 2 with the other hand, and then release the rotating rod 405, the second spring 4032 returns to its original state and drives the block 401 to reset and move through mechanical transmission, and then the upper detection plate 3 is disassembled in the same way;
[0039] Finally, by setting the clamping block 401 and the clamping slot 201, it is convenient to quickly connect the side detection plate 2 and the fixing frame 1, and the fixing frame 1 and the upper detection plate 3. Compared with the method of fixing with multiple bolts, the connection time of the fixing frame 1 and the side detection plate 2 is reduced. At the same time, when inspecting the inside of the fixing frame 1, the disassembly time of the fixing frame 1 and the side detection plate 2 is reduced, which makes it convenient to inspect or replace the electronic components inside the fixing frame 1, and avoids the connection of bolts, making the disassembly of the entire device more convenient, and avoiding the inconvenience of separation of the fixing frame 1 and the side detection plate 2 due to rust of the bolts.
[0040] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A vehicle-mounted ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge state of contact network insulators, characterized in that: include: A fixing frame (1), wherein both ends of the fixing frame (1) are provided with side detection plates (2), and the top end of the fixing frame (1) is provided with an upper detection plate (3); A connecting mechanism (4), wherein the connecting mechanism (4) is arranged at both ends and the top end of the fixing frame (1), and the connecting mechanism (4) extends into the interior of the fixing frame (1), and the connecting mechanism (4) comprises a card block (401) sleeved into the interior of the fixing frame (1), and card slots (201) are provided on both sides of the side detection plate (2), and the card slots (201) match the card block (401).
2. The vehicle-mounted ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge state of contact network insulators according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (4) further comprises a moving box (402) sleeved on one side of the card block (401); a moving groove matching the moving track of the card block (401) is arranged inside the moving box (402); and one side of the card block (401) is arranged in a slope shape.
3. The vehicle-mounted ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge state of contact network insulators according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One side of the clamping block (401) is fixedly connected to a first spring (4011), and the other side of the first spring (4011) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving box (402).
4. The vehicle-mounted ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge state of overhead wire insulator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A rack (403) is fixed to the bottom end of the moving box (402) by bolts, and the rack (403) is in an "L" shape. A limiting groove (101) is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame (1), and the limiting groove (101) matches the moving track of the rack (403).
5. The vehicle-mounted ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge state of overhead wire insulator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the rack (403) is meshed with a spur gear (404), the top end of the spur gear (404) is meshed with another rack (403), one end of the spur gear (404) is welded with a rotating rod (405), the rotating rod (405) extends to the outside of the fixed frame (1), and the rotating rod (405) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (1) through a bearing.
6. The vehicle-mounted ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge state of overhead wire insulator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the rack (403) is sleeved with a limiting column (4031), and both sides of the limiting column (4031) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (1) by bolts.
7. The vehicle-mounted ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge state of overhead wire insulator according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second spring (4032) is fixedly connected to one side of the rack (403), and the other side of the second spring (4032) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (1). The second spring (4032) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting column (4031).