Memory for gamma data storage system

By designing a memory for the gamma data storage system, the problem that the gamma probe can not store Gamma data alone, realize the secure storage and high -precision collection of data, and simplify the fault analysis.

CN222420942UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28SINOPEC OILFIELD SERVICE CORPORATION +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420991161.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing gamma probe equipment cannot store gamma data separately downhole, resulting in the loss of gamma data in the event of directional probe failure, affecting data acquisition accuracy and fault analysis.

Method used

Designed a memory for gamma data storage systems, including low -voltage variable voltage voltage chips, serial port rot RS485 chips, single -chip machines, serial memory, clock chips, and magnetic beads. And analyze in the fault.

Benefits of technology

Realize the data of gamma alone inside Gamma to prevent data loss, improve data collection accuracy, and simplify the fault analysis process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a memory for a gamma data storage system. The memory comprises a low-dropout voltage-stabilizing chip U5, a serial port to RS485 chip U13, a single-chip microcomputer U4, a serial memory U9, a clock chip U2, a magnetic bead Z1, a first crystal oscillator Y1 and a second crystal oscillator Y2. The input voltage range of the low-dropout voltage stabilization chip U5 is between 3V and 42V, the low-dropout voltage stabilization chip U5 has a relatively wide voltage range, and grounding capacitors C6 and C10 are arranged at a voltage input pin 1 and are used for stabilizing an input power supply and filtering; the serial port to RS485 chip U13 converts a serial port signal into an RS485 communication protocol with stronger anti-interference capability, so that the communication between the gamma storage module and the upper computer is more reliable; the single-chip microcomputer U4 collects gamma data through a 37 pin, the gamma data are processed by the single-chip microcomputer and then stored in the serial memory U9, and the storage process does not cause any influence on the gamma probe tube.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of downhole instrument data storage, and in particular relates to a memory used for a gamma data storage system. Background Art

[0002] The oil directional instrument is an important equipment in the field of oil exploration. Its main function is to determine the direction, distribution and reserves of underground oil. The gamma probe is a measuring device based on the principle of radioactivity. It has the characteristics of high precision and high sensitivity, and can detect the distribution of underground oil more accurately. The gamma data storage method of the existing directional instrument is that the gamma probe sends the signal to the directional probe, and the directional probe stores it. The gamma data cannot be stored separately inside the gamma probe. However, in actual work, faults always occur, resulting in the loss of gamma data in the directional probe, and the directional instrument fault cannot be judged. Therefore, there is a need for a system that can be installed inside the gamma probe and store gamma data separately underground to help the directional instrument perform fault and gamma data analysis, prevent the loss of gamma index, and improve data acquisition accuracy.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent (patent number CN202222525511.8) discloses a gamma probe test system, including a host computer, a control device and a probe environment box; the probe environment box includes: vibration and fixing tooling, a heating device and a temperature sensor; the vibration and fixing tooling includes multiple fixed channels for fixing the gamma probe; the temperature sensor and the heating device are placed in the box; the gamma probe is fixed by the vibration and fixing tooling and provides an underground vibration environment for the probe, and the heating device is used to provide an underground high temperature condition for the gamma probe. The control device is used to start counting gamma photons when receiving the test instruction sent by the host computer, and at the same time receive the temperature information collected by the temperature sensor, and send the counting information to the host computer for visual display. However, due to the lack of storage function, failures always occur in actual work, resulting in the loss of gamma data.

[0004] China's utility model patent (CN201821432876.3) discloses a gamma probe for oil drilling survey, including: an electrical plug, a high-voltage power module, a CPU module, and a sensor module. Similar to the above, due to the lack of storage function, failures will always occur in actual work, resulting in loss of gamma data.

[0005] The paper (Progress in Geophysics, Vol. 24) records the design of a gamma-ray energy spectrum probe tube, which consists of a combined probe, data acquisition circuit, automatic spectrum stabilization circuit, transmission circuit, system control circuit and power supply. Similar to the above, due to the lack of storage function, failures will always occur in actual work, resulting in loss of gamma data. Summary of the invention

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the above technical problems and provide a memory for a gamma data storage system which will not cause any influence on the gamma probe tube during the storage process.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a memory for a gamma data storage system, comprising a low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5, a serial port to RS485 chip U13, a single-chip microcomputer U4, a serial memory U9, a clock chip U2, a magnetic bead Z1, a first crystal oscillator Y1 and a second crystal oscillator Y2; the output end of the low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5 is connected to the input end of the magnetic bead Z1, the input end of the serial memory U9, the input end of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer U4 are all connected to the output end of the magnetic bead Z1, the output end of the serial memory U9 is respectively connected to the input end of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer U4, the output end of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer U4, the output end of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is respectively connected to the input end of the clock chip U2 and the second crystal oscillator Y2, and the output end of the clock chip U2 is connected to the first crystal oscillator Y1.

[0008] Furthermore, the magnetic bead Z1 model is BLM31PG121SN1L, the voltage input end of the magnetic bead Z1 is connected to the 3-pin of the low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5, the voltage output end is connected to the 2-pin of the serial memory U9, the 8-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to the voltage output end of the magnetic bead Z1, the 1-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to the 45-pin of the single-chip computer U4; the 1-pin and 9-pin of the serial memory U9 are connected to the 8-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, and the 7-pin of the serial memory U9 is connected to the 40-pin of the single-chip computer U4. Pin, pin 8 of the serial memory U9 is connected to pin 41 of the microcontroller U4, and pin 15 of the serial memory U9 is connected to pin 38 of the microcontroller U4; pin 6 of the clock chip U2 is connected to pin 34 of the microcontroller U4, pin 8 of the clock chip U2 is connected to pin 31 of the microcontroller U4, pin 9 of the clock chip U2 is connected to pin 32 of the microcontroller U4, and pin 10 of the clock chip U2 is connected to pin 33 of the microcontroller U4, pin 1 of the clock chip U2 is connected to one end of the first crystal oscillator Y1, and pin 2 of the clock chip U2 is connected to the other end of the first crystal oscillator Y1.

[0009] Furthermore, pin 4 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to the voltage output end of the magnetic bead Z1, pin 31 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 8 of the clock chip U2, pin 32 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 9 of the clock chip U2, pin 33 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 10 of the clock chip U2, and pin 34 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 6 of the clock chip U2; pin 38 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 15 of the serial memory U9, pin 39 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 16 of the serial memory U9, and pin 37 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 17 of the serial memory U9. Pin 40 of the microcontroller U4 is connected to pin 7 of the serial memory U9, pin 41 of the microcontroller U4 is connected to pin 8 of the serial memory U9, pin 42 of the microcontroller U4 is connected to pin 3 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, pin 45 of the microcontroller U4 is connected to pin 1 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, pin 46 of the microcontroller U4 is connected to pin 4 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, pin 48 of the microcontroller U4 is connected to one end of the second crystal oscillator Y2, and the other end of the second crystal oscillator Y2 is connected to pin 47 of the microcontroller U4.

[0010] Furthermore, the model of the low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5 is BD433M5FP2, one end of the capacitor C6 and one end of the capacitor C10 are both connected to pin 1 (voltage input) of the low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5, and the other end of the capacitor C6, the other end of the capacitor C10, pin 2 and pin 4 are all grounded.

[0011] Furthermore, pin 3 of the low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5 is connected to one end of capacitor C4, and the other end of capacitor C4 is grounded; one end of capacitor C29 is connected to the voltage output end of magnetic bead Z1, and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C28 is connected to the voltage output end of magnetic bead Z1, and the other end is grounded.

[0012] Furthermore, the model of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is THVD1450DR, pin 2 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to pin 3 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, pin 5 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is grounded, pin 6 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to one end of resistor R32, and the other end of resistor R32 is connected to pin 8 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, pin 7 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to one end of resistor R38, and the other end of resistor R38 is connected to pin 5 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 and is grounded, one end of R34 is connected to pin 6 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, and the other end is connected to pin 7 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13; pin 8 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to one end of capacitor C47, and the other end of capacitor C47 is grounded.

[0013] Furthermore, the serial memory U9 model is M25P64, pin 2 of the serial memory U9 is connected to pin 1 of the serial memory U9, pin 10 of the serial memory U9 is grounded, pin 16 of the serial memory U9 is connected to pin 39 of the serial memory U9, and one end of the capacitor C55 is connected to pin 2 of the serial memory U9 and the other end is grounded.

[0014] Furthermore, the model of the clock chip U2 is PCA2125, pin 7 of the clock chip U2 is grounded, pin 14 of the clock chip U2 is connected to the anode of the diode D4, and the cathode of the diode D4 is connected to pin 8 of U13; the anode of the diode D2 is connected to pin 14 of U2, the cathode is connected to the test point TP4, and the test point TP3 is grounded; one end of the capacitor C27 is connected to the cathode of D4 and the other end is grounded, one end of the capacitor C31 is connected to the cathode of D4 and the other end is grounded; one end of the capacitor C34 is connected to pin 1 of U2 and the other end is grounded.

[0015] Furthermore, the single-chip microcomputer U4 model is C8051F500-IQ; pin 2 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to one end of the resistor R37, and the other end of the resistor R37 is connected to the voltage output end of the magnetic bead Z1; pin 3 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to one end of the resistor R31, and the other end of the resistor R31 is connected to the voltage output end of the magnetic bead Z1; pin 5 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to one end of the resistor R21, and the other end of the resistor R21 is connected to pin 4 of the single-chip microcomputer U4; pin 6 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is grounded, and pin 7 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 6 of the single-chip microcomputer U4; pin 11 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 4 of the communication port JP1, and pin 12 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 13 of the communication port JP1. The pin is connected to pin 7 of the communication port JP1, pin 37 of the microcontroller U4 is connected to one end of the resistor R25, and the other end of the resistor R25 is connected to the gamma data port J9; one end of the resistor R68 is connected to pin 48 of the microcontroller U4, and the other end is connected to pin 47; one end of the resistor R1 is connected to the cathode of the diode D10, and the other end is grounded, one end of the diode D10 is connected to pin 37 of the microcontroller U4, and the other end is connected to the output end of the magnetic bead Z1; one end of the resistor R10 is connected to pin 12 of the microcontroller U4, and the other end is connected to pin 5 of the communication port JP1; one end of the resistor R20 is connected to pin 5 of the communication port JP1, and the other end is connected to the voltage output end of Z1.

[0016] Furthermore, the 5-pin of the communication port JP1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C35, and the other end of the capacitor C35 is grounded; one end of the capacitor C36 is connected to the 5-pin of the communication port JP1, and the other end is grounded; one end of the capacitor C37 is connected to the 5-pin of the single-chip microcomputer U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of the capacitor C38 is connected to the 8-pin of the single-chip microcomputer U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of C39 is connected to the 8-pin of the single-chip microcomputer U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of C41 is connected to the 4-pin of the single-chip microcomputer U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of C42 is connected to the 4-pin of the single-chip microcomputer U4, and the other end is grounded. One end is grounded; one end of capacitor C46 is connected to pin 5 of microcontroller U4 and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C53 is connected to pin 3 of microcontroller U4 and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C54 is connected to pin 3 of microcontroller U4 and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C56 is connected to pin 2 of microcontroller U4 and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C57 is connected to pin 2 of microcontroller U4 and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C58 is connected to pin 47 of microcontroller U4 and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C59 is connected to pin 48 of microcontroller U4 and the other end is grounded.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The input voltage range of the low voltage dropout voltage regulator chip U5 is between 3V and 42V, which has a wide voltage range. Ground capacitors C6 and C10 are arranged at the voltage input 1 pin to stabilize the input power supply and perform filtering;

[0019] 2. Pin 3 of the low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5 outputs a stable 3.3V voltage to power the microcontroller U4, the serial port to RS485 chip U13, the serial memory U9, and the clock chip U2. The magnetic bead Z1, grounding capacitors C4, C29, and C28 are arranged on pin 3 to stabilize the output power supply and perform filtering;

[0020] 3. The serial port to RS485 chip U13 converts the serial port signal into the RS485 communication protocol with stronger anti-interference ability, making the communication between the gamma storage module and the host computer more reliable.

[0021] 4. The serial memory U9 has a storage capacity of 64MB and can record more than 2000 hours of gamma data, far exceeding the usage requirements;

[0022] 5. The single-chip computer U4 collects gamma data through pin 37, and stores it in the serial memory U9 after being processed by the single-chip computer. The storage process will not cause any impact on the gamma probe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is the circuit schematic diagram of the low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5 and the magnetic bead Z1 of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2This is the circuit schematic diagram of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a circuit schematic diagram of the serial memory U9 of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is the circuit schematic diagram of the clock chip U2 of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is the circuit schematic diagram of the single chip microcomputer U4 of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 The memory used for the gamma data storage system shown is characterized by: comprising a low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5, a serial port to RS485 chip U13, a single-chip microcomputer U4, a serial memory U9, a clock chip U2, a magnetic bead Z1, a first crystal oscillator Y1 and a second crystal oscillator Y2; the output end of the low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5 is connected to the input end of the magnetic bead Z1, the input end of the serial memory U9, the input end of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer U4 are all connected to the output end of the magnetic bead Z1, the output end of the serial memory U9 is respectively connected to the input end of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer U4, the output end of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer U4, the output end of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is respectively connected to the input end of the clock chip U2 and the second crystal oscillator Y2, and the output end of the clock chip U2 is connected to the first crystal oscillator Y1. The specific circuit connection is as follows:

[0029] The model of magnetic bead Z1 is BLM31PG121SN1L, the model of low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5 is BD433M5FP2, the model of serial port to RS485 chip U13 is THVD1450DR, the model of serial memory U9 is M25P64, the model of clock chip U2 is PCA2125, and the model of microcontroller U4 is C8051F500-IQ.

[0030] The voltage input end of the magnetic bead Z1 is connected to the 3-pin of the low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5, and the voltage output end is connected to the 2-pin of the serial memory U9. The 8-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to the voltage output end of the magnetic bead Z1. The 1-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to the 45-pin of the microcontroller U4. The 1-pin and 9-pin of the serial memory U9 are connected to the 8-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13. The 7-pin of the serial memory U9 is connected to the 40-pin of the microcontroller U4. The 8-pin of the serial memory U9 is connected to Connect to pin 41 of the microcontroller U4, pin 15 of the serial memory U9 is connected to pin 38 of the microcontroller U4; pin 6 of the clock chip U2 is connected to pin 34 of the microcontroller U4, pin 8 of the clock chip U2 is connected to pin 31 of the microcontroller U4, pin 9 of the clock chip U2 is connected to pin 32 of the microcontroller U4, pin 10 of the clock chip U2 is connected to pin 33 of the microcontroller U4, pin 1 of the clock chip U2 is connected to one end of the first crystal oscillator Y1, and pin 2 of the clock chip U2 is connected to the other end of the first crystal oscillator Y1. Pin 4 of single-chip computer U4 is connected to the voltage output end of magnetic bead Z1, pin 31 of single-chip computer U4 is connected to pin 8 of clock chip U2, pin 32 of single-chip computer U4 is connected to pin 9 of clock chip U2, pin 33 of single-chip computer U4 is connected to pin 10 of clock chip U2, pin 34 of single-chip computer U4 is connected to pin 6 of clock chip U2; pin 38 of single-chip computer U4 is connected to pin 15 of serial memory U9, pin 39 of single-chip computer U4 is connected to pin 16 of serial memory U9, pin 40 of single-chip computer U4 is connected to pin 16 of serial memory U9, Pin 41 of the single-chip computer U4 is connected to pin 8 of the serial memory U9, pin 42 of the single-chip computer U4 is connected to pin 3 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, pin 45 of the single-chip computer U4 is connected to pin 1 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, pin 46 of the single-chip computer U4 is connected to pin 4 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, pin 48 of the single-chip computer U4 is connected to one end of the second crystal oscillator Y2, and the other end of the second crystal oscillator Y2 is connected to pin 47 of the single-chip computer U4.

[0031] One end of capacitor C6 and one end of capacitor C10 are connected to pin 1 (voltage input) of low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5, and the other end of capacitor C6, the other end of capacitor C10, pin 2 and pin 4 are all grounded. Pin 3 of the low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5 is connected to one end of capacitor C4, and the other end of capacitor C4 is grounded; one end of capacitor C29 is connected to the voltage output end of magnetic bead Z1, and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C28 is connected to the voltage output end of magnetic bead Z1, and the other end is grounded.

[0032] Pin 2 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to pin 3 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, pin 5 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is grounded, pin 6 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to one end of resistor R32, and the other end of resistor R32 is connected to pin 8 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, pin 7 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to one end of resistor R38, and the other end of resistor R38 is connected to pin 5 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 and grounded, one end of R34 is connected to pin 6 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, and the other end is connected to pin 7 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13; pin 8 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to one end of capacitor C47, and the other end of capacitor C47 is grounded.

[0033] Pin 2 of the serial memory U9 is connected to pin 1 of the serial memory U9, pin 10 of the serial memory U9 is grounded, pin 16 of the serial memory U9 is connected to pin 39 of the serial memory U9, and one end of the capacitor C55 is connected to pin 2 of the serial memory U9 and the other end is grounded.

[0034] Pin 7 of clock chip U2 is grounded, pin 14 of clock chip U2 is connected to the anode of diode D4, and the cathode of diode D4 is connected to pin 8 of U13; the anode of diode D2 is connected to pin 14 of U2, the cathode is connected to test point TP4, and test point TP3 is grounded; one end of capacitor C27 is connected to the cathode of D4 and the other end is grounded, one end of capacitor C31 is connected to the cathode of D4 and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C34 is connected to pin 1 of U2 and the other end is grounded.

[0035] Pin 2 of the single-chip computer U4 is connected to one end of the resistor R37, and the other end of the resistor R37 is connected to the voltage output end of the magnetic bead Z1; Pin 3 of the single-chip computer U4 is connected to one end of the resistor R31, and the other end of the resistor R31 is connected to the voltage output end of the magnetic bead Z1; Pin 5 of the single-chip computer U4 is connected to one end of the resistor R21, and the other end of the resistor R21 is connected to Pin 4 of the single-chip computer U4; Pin 6 of the single-chip computer U4 is grounded, and Pin 7 of the single-chip computer U4 is connected to Pin 6 of the single-chip computer U4; Pin 11 of the single-chip computer U4 is connected to Pin 4 of the communication port JP1, and Pin 12 of the single-chip computer U4 is connected to Pin 7 of the communication port JP1. Pin 37 of the single-chip computer U4 is connected to one end of the resistor R25, and the other end of the resistor R25 is connected to the gamma data port J9; one end of the resistor R68 is connected to the 48-pin of the single-chip computer U4, and the other end is connected to the 47-pin; one end of the resistor R1 is connected to the cathode of the diode D10, and the other end is grounded, one end of the diode D10 is connected to the 37-pin of the single-chip computer U4, and the other end is connected to the output end of the magnetic bead Z1; one end of the resistor R10 is connected to the 12-pin of the single-chip computer U4, and the other end is connected to the 5-pin of the communication port JP1; one end of the resistor R20 is connected to the 5-pin of the communication port JP1, and the other end is connected to the voltage output end of Z1.

[0036] The 5-pin of the communication port JP1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C35, and the other end of the capacitor C35 is grounded; one end of the capacitor C36 is connected to the 5-pin of the communication port JP1, and the other end is grounded; one end of the capacitor C37 is connected to the 5-pin of the microcontroller U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of the capacitor C38 is connected to the 8-pin of the microcontroller U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of C39 is connected to the 8-pin of the microcontroller U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of C41 is connected to the 4-pin of the microcontroller U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of C42 is connected to the 4-pin of the microcontroller U4, and the other end is grounded. ground; one end of capacitor C46 is connected to pin 5 of microcontroller U4 and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C53 is connected to pin 3 of microcontroller U4 and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C54 is connected to pin 3 of microcontroller U4 and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C56 is connected to pin 2 of microcontroller U4 and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C57 is connected to pin 2 of microcontroller U4 and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C58 is connected to pin 47 of microcontroller U4 and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C59 is connected to pin 48 of microcontroller U4 and the other end is grounded.

[0037] The low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5 provides a constant regulated 3.3V DC to power the entire gamma memory. The serial memory U9 provides 64MB of storage data space for the gamma memory. The clock chip U2 provides a clock signal for the entire gamma memory. The serial port to RS485 chip U13 is used to convert the microcontroller RS232 signal into an RS485 signal. The microcontroller U4 calculates and organizes the collected gamma pulse signal to generate the date and time and gamma data and stores them in the serial memory U9 memory space. The microcontroller U4 is also used to execute serial port connection instructions, read basic information instructions, initialization instructions, real-time test instructions, read memory data instructions, and export data instructions.

Claims

1. A memory for a gamma data storage system, characterized in that: It includes a low-voltage difference voltage stabilizing chip U5, a serial port to RS485 chip U13, a single-chip microcomputer U4, a serial memory U9, a clock chip U2, a magnetic bead Z1, a first crystal oscillator Y1 and a second crystal oscillator Y2; the output end of the low-voltage difference voltage stabilizing chip U5 is connected to the input end of the magnetic bead Z1, the input end of the serial memory U9, the input end of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer U4 are all connected to the output end of the magnetic bead Z1, the output end of the serial memory U9 is respectively connected to the input end of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer U4, the output end of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer U4, the output end of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is respectively connected to the input end of the clock chip U2 and the second crystal oscillator Y2, and the output end of the clock chip U2 is connected to the first crystal oscillator Y1.

2. The memory for gamma data storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic bead Z1 model is BLM31PG121SN1L, the voltage input end of the magnetic bead Z1 is connected to the 3-pin of the low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5, the voltage output end is connected to the 2-pin of the serial memory U9, the 8-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to the voltage output end of the magnetic bead Z1, and the 1-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to the 45-pin of the single-chip computer U4; Pin 1 and pin 9 of the serial memory U9 are connected to pin 8 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, pin 7 of the serial memory U9 is connected to pin 40 of the single-chip computer U4, pin 8 of the serial memory U9 is connected to pin 41 of the single-chip computer U4, and pin 15 of the serial memory U9 is connected to pin 38 of the single-chip computer U4; pin 6 of the clock chip U2 is connected to pin 34 of the single-chip computer U4, pin 8 of the clock chip U2 is connected to pin 31 of the single-chip computer U4, pin 9 of the clock chip U2 is connected to pin 32 of the single-chip computer U4, and pin 10 of the clock chip U2 is connected to pin 33 of the single-chip computer U4, pin 1 of the clock chip U2 is connected to one end of the first crystal oscillator Y1, and pin 2 of the clock chip U2 is connected to the other end of the first crystal oscillator Y1.

3. The memory for gamma data storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pin 4 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to the voltage output end of the magnetic bead Z1, pin 31 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 8 of the clock chip U2, pin 32 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 9 of the clock chip U2, pin 33 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 10 of the clock chip U2, and pin 34 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 6 of the clock chip U2; pin 38 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 15 of the serial memory U9, pin 39 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 16 of the serial memory U9, and pin 40 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to pin 17 of the serial memory U9. The pin is connected to pin 7 of the serial memory U9, pin 41 of the microcontroller U4 is connected to pin 8 of the serial memory U9, pin 42 of the microcontroller U4 is connected to pin 3 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, pin 45 of the microcontroller U4 is connected to pin 1 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, pin 46 of the microcontroller U4 is connected to pin 4 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, pin 48 of the microcontroller U4 is connected to one end of the second crystal oscillator Y2, and the other end of the second crystal oscillator Y2 is connected to pin 47 of the microcontroller U4.

4. The memory for gamma data storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5 model is BD433M5FP2, one end of capacitor C6 and one end of capacitor C10 are connected to pin 1 of the low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5, and the other end of capacitor C6, the other end of capacitor C10, pin 2 and pin 4 are grounded.

5. The memory for gamma data storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The 3 pins of the low voltage difference voltage regulator chip U5 are connected to one end of the capacitor C4, and the other end of the capacitor C4 is grounded; one end of the capacitor C29 is connected to the voltage output end of the magnetic bead Z1, and the other end is grounded; one end of the capacitor C28 is connected to the voltage output end of the magnetic bead Z1, and the other end is grounded.

6. The memory for gamma data storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The model of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is THVD1450DR, the 2-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to the 3-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, the 5-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is grounded, the 6-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to one end of the resistor R32, and the other end of the resistor R32 is connected to the 8-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, the 7-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to one end of the resistor R38, and the other end of the resistor R38 is connected to the 5-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 and is grounded, one end of R34 is connected to the 6-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13, and the other end is connected to the 7-pin of the serial port to RS485 chip U13; Pin 8 of the serial port to RS485 chip U13 is connected to one end of capacitor C47, and the other end of capacitor C47 is grounded.

7. The memory for a gamma data storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The serial memory U9 model is M25P64, pin 2 of the serial memory U9 is connected to pin 1 of the serial memory U9, pin 10 of the serial memory U9 is grounded, pin 16 of the serial memory U9 is connected to pin 39 of the serial memory U9, and one end of the capacitor C55 is connected to pin 2 of the serial memory U9 and the other end is grounded.

8. The memory for a gamma data storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The model of the clock chip U2 is PCA2125, pin 7 of the clock chip U2 is grounded, pin 14 of the clock chip U2 is connected to the anode of the diode D4, and the cathode of the diode D4 is connected to pin 8 of U13; the anode of the diode D2 is connected to pin 14 of U2, the cathode is connected to the test point TP4, and the test point TP3 is grounded; one end of the capacitor C27 is connected to the cathode of D4 and the other end is grounded, one end of the capacitor C31 is connected to the cathode of D4 and the other end is grounded; one end of the capacitor C34 is connected to pin 1 of U2 and the other end is grounded.

9. The memory for a gamma data storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The model of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is C8051F500-IQ; Pin 2 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to one end of the resistor R37, and the other end of the resistor R37 is connected to the voltage output end of the magnetic bead Z1; Pin 3 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to one end of the resistor R31, and the other end of the resistor R31 is connected to the voltage output end of the magnetic bead Z1; Pin 5 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to one end of the resistor R21, and the other end of the resistor R21 is connected to Pin 4 of the single-chip microcomputer U4; Pin 6 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is grounded, and Pin 7 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to Pin 6 of the single-chip microcomputer U4; Pin 11 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to Pin 4 of the communication port JP1, and Pin 12 of the single-chip microcomputer U4 is connected to Pin 1 of the communication port JP1. Connect pin 7 of communication port JP1, pin 37 of microcontroller U4 is connected to one end of resistor R25, and the other end of resistor R25 is connected to gamma data port J9; one end of resistor R68 is connected to pin 48 of microcontroller U4, and the other end is connected to pin 47; one end of resistor R1 is connected to the cathode of diode D10, and the other end is grounded, one end of diode D10 is connected to pin 37 of microcontroller U4, and the other end is connected to the output end of magnetic bead Z1; one end of resistor R10 is connected to pin 12 of microcontroller U4, and the other end is connected to pin 5 of communication port JP1; one end of resistor R20 is connected to pin 5 of communication port JP1, and the other end is connected to the voltage output end of Z1.

10. The memory for a gamma data storage system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The 5-pin of the communication port JP1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C35, and the other end of the capacitor C35 is grounded; one end of the capacitor C36 is connected to the 5-pin of the communication port JP1, and the other end is grounded; one end of the capacitor C37 is connected to the 5-pin of the single-chip computer U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of the capacitor C38 is connected to the 8-pin of the single-chip computer U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of the capacitor C39 is connected to the 8-pin of the single-chip computer U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of the C41 is connected to the 4-pin of the single-chip computer U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of the C42 is connected to the 4-pin of the single-chip computer U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of the capacitor C46 is connected to the 5-pin of the single-chip computer U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of the capacitor C53 is connected to the 3-pin of the single-chip computer U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of the capacitor C54 is connected to the 3-pin of the single-chip computer U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of the capacitor C56 is connected to the 2-pin of the single-chip computer U4, and the other end is grounded; One end of capacitor C57 is connected to pin 2 of microcontroller U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C58 is connected to pin 47 of microcontroller U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of capacitor C59 is connected to pin 48 of microcontroller U4, and the other end is grounded.

Citation Information

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