Agrometeorological disaster early warning device
By designing an agricultural meteorological disaster warning device that includes a plate, motor, screw, slider, mobile rod, brush and clean box, it solves the problem of inconvenient dust cleaning of solar panels in existing technologies, and realizes automated cleaning and efficient efficiency. use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421224685.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
After a long-term use of the existing agricultural meteorological disaster warning device, the surface of the solar panel will be blocked by dust, which will affect the normal use of the device and is inconvenient to clean it. It requires manual cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A early warning device of agricultural meteorological disaster is designed, including plates, motors, screws, sliders, mobile rods, brush and clean boxes. Control the screw rotation through the motor, drive the slider and the movement of the movement, sweep the dust on the solar panel, and the scraper in the cleaning box to help shake the dust and improve the cleaning efficiency.
Achieve automated dust cleaning, reduce the time and labor of manual cleaning, improve the efficiency of solar panels, and further improve the cleaning efficiency through the dustproof curtain and recycling box.
Smart Images
Figure CN222421080U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of meteorological disaster early warning, in particular to an agricultural meteorological disaster early warning device. Background Art
[0002] Agriculture is an industry that utilizes the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. As one of my country's major industries, agriculture needs to use agricultural meteorological disaster warning display devices to monitor the temperature, humidity and wind speed in the outdoor environment during the agricultural production process, so as to facilitate early warning and take corresponding rescue measures.
[0003] Existing agricultural meteorological disaster early warning devices usually convert solar energy into their own power source through solar panels to maintain their normal operation. However, the early warning devices are usually placed in open areas outdoors to facilitate the monitoring of meteorological disasters. After long-term use, the solar panels will be covered with dust, thus affecting the normal use of the entire device. Existing devices are not convenient for cleaning the dust on the solar panels, and manual dust cleaning is required, which is time-consuming and laborious. In order to solve this problem, we propose an agricultural meteorological disaster early warning device. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural meteorological disaster early warning device, which has the advantage of convenient cleaning of solar panels and solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual cleaning of solar panels after a period of use.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural meteorological disaster early warning device, comprising an early warning device; the early warning device comprises:
[0008] A support is provided on the top of the base, a bracket is provided on the top of the support, and a wind speed sensor and a temperature sensor are provided on the bracket;
[0009] The early warning device is provided with an adjustment device, and the adjustment device comprises:
[0010] A support plate is arranged on the support column, and a solar panel is arranged on the support plate;
[0011] A motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the support plate, and the output end of the motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to a screw rod, and a slider is arranged on the screw rod;
[0012] A moving rod is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, and the moving rod is slidably connected to the supporting plate, and a brush is arranged on the moving rod;
[0013] A cleaning box is arranged on the supporting plate, and a scraper is arranged inside the cleaning box.
[0014] In some embodiments, a recovery box capable of accommodating the moving rod and the brush is disposed at one end of the support plate.
[0015] In some embodiments, the opposite surfaces of the recovery box and the cleaning box are open.
[0016] In some embodiments, the brush is a soft bristle layer.
[0017] In some embodiments, a dust curtain is provided on the cleaning box.
[0018] In some embodiments, a plurality of guide grooves are provided on the dust curtain.
[0019] In some embodiments, a plurality of trapezoidal sawtooth strips are provided on the scraper.
[0020] In some embodiments, the scraper is disposed in the middle portion of the cleaning box.
[0021] (III) Beneficial effects
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural meteorological disaster early warning device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The agricultural meteorological disaster warning device is provided with a support plate on a pillar to carry the solar panel, and a motor control screw is provided on the support plate. The control screw rotates to move the slider to drive the moving rod equipped with a brush to move, so as to clean the dust on the solar panel. At the same time, a cleaning box is provided on the support plate so that the brush can be cleaned after use, so that the dust is shaken off and the use efficiency of the brush is ensured.
[0024] 2. The agricultural meteorological disaster warning device protects the brush when not in use by setting a recycling box on the pallet, and sets a dust curtain between the cleaning box and the solar panel to prevent dust from flying onto the solar panel, thereby further improving the cleaning efficiency of the entire device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the moving rod assembly in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dust curtain assembly of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the scraper assembly in the utility model.
[0030] In the figure:
[0031] 1. Early warning device; 11. Base; 12. Pillar; 13. Bracket; 14. Wind speed sensor; 15. Temperature sensor; 16. Solar panel;
[0032] 2. Adjustment device; 21. Support plate; 22. Motor; 221. Screw rod; 222. Slider; 23. Moving rod; 231. Brush; 24. Recovery box; 25. Cleaning box; 251. Scraper; 26. Dust curtain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0034] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0035] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] The user transports the meteorological disaster warning device to the field, buries the base in the soil to ensure the stability of the entire device, and then turns on the electrical box switch on the support. The wind speed sensor and temperature sensor will sense the wind force and temperature in the air and transmit them to the user's equipment. During use, the solar panels will absorb solar energy and convert it into energy for the entire device.
[0037] In the related technology, the early warning device is usually placed in an open space outdoors to monitor meteorological disasters. After long-term use, the solar panels will be covered with dust, thus affecting the normal use of the entire device. The existing device can only be cleaned manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to control the strength and easily scratches the solar panels.
[0038] In order to solve the problems in the related technology to a certain extent, the embodiment of the present application provides an agricultural meteorological disaster early warning device. It only needs to transport the early warning device 1 to the field, bury the base 11 in the soil to ensure the stability of the entire device, and then turn on the electrical box switch on the pillar 12. The wind speed sensor 14 and the temperature sensor 15 will sense the wind force and temperature in the air and transmit them to the user's receiving device. During use, the solar panel 16 will absorb solar energy and convert it into energy for the entire device. After the early warning device 1 is used for a long time, the surface of the solar panel 16 will be covered with dust, which affects the efficiency of the solar panel 16. The user can turn on the motor 22 in the early morning or at night to make the motor 22 control the screw 221 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 221 controls the horizontal movement of the slider 222, and the slider 222 drives the moving rod 23 to move synchronously. The brush 231 arranged on the rod 23 cleans the solar panel 16 during the movement, so that the dust on the surface of the solar panel 16 is swept off, and the dust falls from the bottom of the support plate 21 during the cleaning process. When the slider 222 drives the brush 231 to move to the inside of the cleaning box 25, the brush 231 changes its shape from the scraper 251 through the scraped plate 251, and the front end of the bristles on the brush 231 is squeezed and bent by the scraper 251. When the brush 231 completely passes through the scraper 251, the bristles are reset. In this process, the dust on the bristles is shaken off and falls from the bottom and sides of the cleaning box 25. It is difficult to clean the dust on the brush 231 thoroughly in one cleaning. The user can then control the motor 22 to rotate in the opposite direction so that the screw 221 controls the slider 222 to drive the moving rod 23 to make the brush 231 scrape back and forth on the scraper 251, so that the dust on the bristles is shaken off, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0039] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0040] Combination Figure 1-Figure 5The embodiment of the present application provides an agricultural meteorological disaster early warning device, including an early warning device 1; the early warning device 1 includes: a pillar 12 is arranged on the top of a base 11, a bracket 13 is arranged on the top of the pillar 12, and a wind speed sensor 14 and a temperature sensor 15 are arranged on the bracket 13; an adjustment device 2 is arranged on the early warning device 1, and the adjustment device 2 includes: a support plate 21, which is arranged on the pillar 12, and a solar panel 16 is arranged on the support plate 21; a motor 22 is arranged on the outer wall of the support plate 21, and the output end of the motor 22 passes through the support plate 21 and is fixedly connected with a screw 221, and a slider 222 is arranged on the screw 221; a moving rod 23 is arranged at the bottom of the slider 222, and the moving rod 23 is slidably connected to the support plate 21, and a brush 231 is arranged on the moving rod 23; a cleaning box 25 is arranged on the support plate 21, and a scraper 251 is arranged inside the cleaning box 25, and the scraper 251 abuts against the brush 231.
[0041] When it is needed, the early warning device 1 only needs to be transported to the field, the base 11 is buried in the soil to ensure the stability of the entire device, and then the electrical box switch on the pillar 12 is turned on. The wind speed sensor 14 and the temperature sensor 15 will sense the wind force and temperature in the air and transmit them to the user's receiving device. During use, the solar panel 16 will absorb solar energy and convert it into energy for the entire device. After the early warning device 1 is used for a long time, the surface of the solar panel 16 will be covered with dust, which affects the efficiency of the solar panel 16. The user can turn on the motor 22 in the early morning or at night to make the motor 22 control the screw 221 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 221 causes the slider 222 threadedly connected to the screw 221 to rotate. At the same time, the slider 222 is slidably connected to the support plate 21, so the motor 22 controls the horizontal movement of the slider 222 through the screw 221, and the slider 222 drives the moving rod 2 3 synchronous movement, the brush 231 arranged on the moving rod 23 cleans the solar panel 16 during the movement, so that the dust on the surface of the solar panel 16 is swept off, and the dust falls from the bottom of the supporting plate 21 during the cleaning process. When the slider 222 drives the brush 231 to move to the inside of the cleaning box 25, the brush 231 changes its shape from the scraper 251 through the scraped plate 251, and the front end of the bristles on the brush 231 is squeezed and bent by the scraper 251. When the brush 231 completely passes through the scraper 251, the bristles are reset. In this process, the dust on the bristles is shaken off and falls from the bottom and side of the cleaning box 25. It is difficult to clean the dust on the brush 231 thoroughly in one cleaning. The user can control the motor 22 to rotate in the opposite direction so that the screw 221 controls the slider 222 to drive the moving rod 23 to make the brush 231 scrape back and forth on the scraper 251, so that the dust on the bristles is shaken off, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0042] Specifically, through holes are provided at the connection between the back of the support plate 21 and the cleaning box 25 and the recovery box 24 to assist in discharging dust to the outside.
[0043] In some embodiments, a recycling box 24 is provided at one end of the support plate 21 for accommodating the moving rod 23 and the brush 231. The recycling box 24 is provided on the support plate 21, and the moving rod 23 and the brush 231 are placed in the recycling box 24 when not in use, so the recycling box 24 can protect the moving rod 23 and the brush 231, and prevent the bristles on the brush 231 from falling off due to long-term direct sunlight.
[0044] In some embodiments, the opposite sides of the recycling box 24 and the cleaning box 25 are open. The sides and bottom of the recycling box 24 are open, so that while the moving rod 23 can move, the dust swept away by the brush 231 and the dust carried by the brush 231 will not accumulate inside the recycling box 24, which is convenient for dust to be dispersed. The sides and bottom of the cleaning box 25 are transparent, so that the bristles of the brush 231 can directly scatter dust to the outside during cleaning, and will not accumulate inside the cleaning box 25.
[0045] In some embodiments, the brush 231 is a soft fur layer. The solar panel 16 is relatively fragile, and the use of a soft fur layer can prevent the solar panel 16 from being scratched during use. At the same time, the soft fur layer is relatively soft in texture and has good deformation ability, which is convenient for shaking and cleaning.
[0046] In some embodiments, a dust curtain 26 is provided on the cleaning box 25. The dust curtain 26 is composed of two pieces, and the connection is a magnetic connection. The moving rod 23 can be directly squeezed through the connection between the two dust curtains 26. After passing through, the dust curtain 26 automatically closes under the action of the magnetic block. At the same time, the dust curtain 26 can separate the cleaning box 25 and the solar panel 16 to prevent dust from flying back to the solar panel 16 when the brush 231 is cleaned.
[0047] In some embodiments, a plurality of guide grooves are provided on the dust curtain 26. The dust curtain 26 is installed at the opening of the cleaning box 25 and is made of rubber material to block the dust inside the cleaning box 25. It can be quickly closed after the brush 231 passes through. The guide grooves are provided on the dust curtain 26 to facilitate the dust to be shaken off and fly onto the dust curtain 26, and fall along the guide grooves under the action of gravity, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0048] In some embodiments, a plurality of trapezoidal sawtooth strips are provided on the scraper 251. The top of the trapezoidal sawtooth strip is flat, which can prevent the triangular sawtooth from cutting the bristles on the brush 231. At the same time, the trapezoidal sawtooth strip can increase the scraping area between the scraper 251 and the brush 231, which is larger than the scraping area of the rectangular scraping teeth, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0049] In some embodiments, the scraper 251 is disposed in the middle of the cleaning box 25. The scraper 251 is disposed in the middle of the cleaning box 25 to ensure that the brush 231 moves at equal distances on both sides when scraping back and forth, so that both sides of the brush 231 are cleaned evenly. The brush 231 mainly cleans the solar panel 16 at the bottom area, so the bottom area of the brush 231 is mainly scraped and cleaned by the scraper 251, and the bottom area of the brush 231 is less blocked when cleaning, and the movement of the brush 231 is not blocked.
[0050] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0051] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An agricultural meteorological disaster early warning device, comprising an early warning device (1); the early warning device (1) comprises: A base (11) is provided with a pillar (12) on the top, a bracket (13) is provided on the top of the pillar (12), and a wind speed sensor (14) and a temperature sensor (15) are provided on the bracket (13); The feature is that: the early warning device (1) is provided with an adjustment device (2), and the adjustment device (2) comprises: A support plate (21) is arranged on the support column (12), and a solar panel (16) is arranged on the support plate (21); A motor (22) is arranged on the outer wall of the support plate (21), and an output end of the motor (22) passes through the support plate (21) and is fixedly connected to a screw rod (221), wherein a slider (222) is arranged on the screw rod (221); A moving rod (23) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (222), and the moving rod (23) is slidably connected to the supporting plate (21), and a brush (231) is arranged on the moving rod (23); A cleaning box (25) is arranged on the support plate (21), and a scraper (251) is arranged inside the cleaning box (25).
2. The agricultural meteorological disaster early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recovery box (24) capable of accommodating the moving rod (23) and the brush (231) is provided at one end of the support plate (21).
3. The agricultural meteorological disaster early warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite surfaces of the recovery box (24) and the cleaning box (25) are open.
4. The agricultural meteorological disaster early warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The brush (231) is a soft hair layer.
5. The agricultural meteorological disaster early warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning box (25) is provided with a dust-proof curtain (26).
6. The agricultural meteorological disaster early warning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust-blocking curtain (26) is provided with a plurality of guide grooves.
7. The agricultural meteorological disaster early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (251) is provided with a plurality of trapezoidal sawtooth strips.
8. The agricultural meteorological disaster early warning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The scraper (251) is arranged in the middle of the cleaning box (25).