Plate turnover machine for solar photovoltaic panel production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a panel turnover machine for solar photovoltaic panel production, which relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panel production and comprises a conveying belt, a main frame is fixedly mounted at the tops of two side walls of the conveying belt, a sliding groove is formed in one side wall of the main frame, a sliding block is mounted in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the sliding block is connected with the conveying belt in a sliding manner. And a rotating shaft is rotationally installed at the end, located in the main frame, of the sliding block, a connecting block is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating shaft, and an adsorption plate is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the connecting block. According to the panel turnover machine for producing the solar photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel is turned over and placed on the top surfaces of the second micro conveying belt and the first micro conveying belt through extension of the air cylinder, suction of the suction cups, rotation of the motor and mutual cooperation of the first gear and the second gear; and the first micro conveying belt and the second micro conveying belt are controlled to move the photovoltaic panel to the conveying belt, overturning of the photovoltaic panel is completed, and the operation process is simple.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panel production, in particular to a panel turning machine for solar photovoltaic panel production. Background Art

[0002] Solar photovoltaic panels are assembled from multiple solar cells. They are the core and most important part of the solar power generation system. The function of solar panels is to convert solar energy into electrical energy, which is then sent to batteries for storage or directly used to drive the load. Silicon panels are the basic materials for printing and manufacturing solar photovoltaic panels. The printing quality of silicon panels will directly determine the quality of the entire solar power generation system. Therefore, the indispensable equipment in the production of solar photovoltaic panels is the panel turning machine.

[0003] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN220439587U) discloses a flipping machine for solar photovoltaic panel production, which relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panel production. It includes a machine platform and a flipping frame arranged on the machine platform, a flipping assembly is arranged between the two side panels of the flipping frame for sliding up and down, and a driving assembly for driving the flipping assembly to move up and down is arranged in the machine platform and the flipping frame. In the process of implementing the solution, the inventor found that the following problems in the prior art have not been well solved: the device uses a servo motor to drive the stable frame to flip, so as to realize the flipping of the photovoltaic panel, but after the flipping is completed, it cannot be directly placed on the conveyor belt for further transportation, and still needs to be placed on an external device, and the function is limited. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a panel turning machine for producing solar photovoltaic panels, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A panel turning machine for producing solar photovoltaic panels comprises a conveyor belt, a main frame is fixedly installed on the top of both side walls of the conveyor belt, one side wall of the main frame is provided with a slide groove, a slider is slidably installed in the slide groove, one end of the slider is located inside the main frame and is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft, the remaining end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a connecting block, one side surface of the connecting block is fixedly installed with an adsorption plate, and the top of both side walls of the conveyor belt are fixedly installed with protective plates, and a first micro conveyor belt and a second micro conveyor belt are respectively installed on adjacent side surfaces of two protective plates.

[0007] Preferably, a spring tube is connected to the top of the adsorption plate, a main pipeline is fixedly mounted on the remaining end of the spring tube, and the remaining end of the main pipeline passes through the main frame.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding block, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the second gear is meshingly connected with the first gear.

[0009] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the main frame, and a bottom telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a top surface of the motor.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of suction cups are installed at the bottom of the adsorption plate, and the plurality of suction cups are distributed in a matrix.

[0011] Preferably, the adsorption plate is located between the first micro conveyor belt and the second micro conveyor belt.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: through the extension of the cylinder, the suction of the suction cup, the rotation of the motor, and the cooperation of the first gear and the second gear, the photovoltaic panel is turned over and placed on the second micro-conveyor belt and the top surface of the first micro-conveyor belt, and the first micro-conveyor belt and the second micro-conveyor belt are controlled to move the photovoltaic panel to the conveyor belt, thereby completing the flipping of the photovoltaic panel, and the operation process is simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a panel turning machine for producing solar photovoltaic panels according to the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the main frame of a panel turning machine for producing solar photovoltaic panels according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a panel turning machine for producing solar photovoltaic panels according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an adsorption plate of a panel turning machine for producing solar photovoltaic panels.

[0017] In the figure: 1. conveyor belt; 2. main frame; 3. cylinder; 4. rotating shaft; 5. connecting block; 6. adsorption plate; 7. spring tube; 8. main pipeline; 9. first micro conveyor belt; 10. protective plate; 11. photovoltaic panel; 12. second micro conveyor belt; 13. suction cup; 14. first gear; 15. motor; 16. slider; 17. second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0019] like Figure 1-4As shown, a panel turning machine for producing solar photovoltaic panels includes a conveyor belt 1, a main frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of both side walls of the conveyor belt 1, one side wall of the main frame 2 is provided with a slide groove, a slider 16 is slidably installed in the slide groove, the slider 16 is located inside the main frame 2 and is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft 4 at one end, a connecting block 5 is fixedly installed on the remaining end of the rotating shaft 4, an adsorption plate 6 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting block 5, protective plates 10 are fixedly installed on the top of both side walls of the conveyor belt 1, and a first micro conveyor belt 9 and a second micro conveyor belt 12 are respectively installed on adjacent side surfaces of the two protective plates 10.

[0020] In this embodiment, a spring tube 7 is connected to the top of the adsorption plate 6, and the remaining end of the spring tube 7 is fixedly installed with a main pipe 8, and the remaining end of the main pipe 8 passes through the main frame 2; a motor 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 16, and the output end of the motor 15 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 14, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved with a second gear 17, and the second gear 17 and the first gear 14 are meshingly connected.

[0021] Specifically, the motor 15 is controlled to rotate so that the first gear 14 drives the second gear 17 to rotate, so that the adsorption plate 6 is flipped over. When the adsorption plate 6 is flipped over, it is located on the top of the second micro-conveyor belt 12 and the first micro-conveyor belt 9. The cylinder 3 is controlled to extend so that the photovoltaic panel 11 is close to the second micro-conveyor belt 12 and the top surface of the first micro-conveyor belt 9. The suction cup 13 is controlled to release the photovoltaic panel 11 and place the photovoltaic panel 11 on the top surface of the second micro-conveyor belt 12 and the first micro-conveyor belt 9. The first micro-conveyor belt 9 and the second micro-conveyor belt 12 are controlled to move the photovoltaic panel 11 to the conveyor belt 1, and the flipping of the photovoltaic panel 11 is completed. The operation process is simple.

[0022] In this embodiment, a cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the main frame 2, and the bottom telescopic end of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the motor 15; a plurality of suction cups 13 are installed at the bottom of the adsorption plate 6, and the plurality of suction cups 13 are distributed in a matrix; the adsorption plate 6 is located between the first micro conveyor belt 9 and the second micro conveyor belt 12.

[0023] Specifically, the control cylinder 3 is extended so that the slider 16 drives the rotating shaft 4 and the adsorption plate 6 to descend. As the adsorption plate 6 descends, multiple suction cups 13 adsorb the photovoltaic panel 11. The control cylinder 3 is shortened, and the photovoltaic panel 11 is close to the second micro-conveyor belt 12 and the bottom of the first micro-conveyor belt 9. The width of the adsorption plate 6 is smaller than the distance between the first micro-conveyor belt 9 and the second micro-conveyor belt 12, which is convenient for flipping. The second micro-conveyor belt 12 does not affect the up and down movement of the rotating shaft 4.

[0024] Working principle: The electrical components in the utility model are all connected to an external power supply and a control switch when in use. The remaining end of the main pipeline 8 is connected to an external vacuum pump. The width of the photovoltaic panel 11 is sufficient to support the movement between the first micro-conveyor belt 9 and the second micro-conveyor belt 12. By placing the photovoltaic panel 11 on the conveyor belt 1, the photovoltaic panel 11 moves to the bottom of the adsorption plate 6 with the conveyor belt 1, and the control cylinder 3 is extended so that the slider 16 drives the rotating shaft 4 and the adsorption plate 6 to descend. As the adsorption plate 6 descends, multiple suction cups 13 adsorb the photovoltaic panel 11, and the control cylinder 3 is shortened, and the photovoltaic panel 11 is close to the second micro-conveyor belt 12 and the bottom of the first micro-conveyor belt 9. The motor 15 is controlled to rotate so that the first gear 14 drives the second gear 17 to rotate, so that the adsorption plate 6 is flipped over. When the adsorption plate 6 is flipped over, it is located on the top of the second micro-conveyor belt 12 and the first micro-conveyor belt 9. The cylinder 3 is controlled to extend so that the photovoltaic panel 11 is close to the second micro-conveyor belt 12 and the top surface of the first micro-conveyor belt 9. The suction cup 13 is controlled to release the photovoltaic panel 11 and place the photovoltaic panel 11 on the top surface of the second micro-conveyor belt 12 and the first micro-conveyor belt 9. The first micro-conveyor belt 9 and the second micro-conveyor belt 12 are controlled to move the photovoltaic panel 11 to the conveyor belt 1, and the flipping of the photovoltaic panel 11 is completed. The operation process is simple.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A panel turning machine for producing solar photovoltaic panels, comprising a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: A main frame (2) is fixedly installed on the top of both side walls of the conveyor belt (1), a side wall of the main frame (2) is provided with a slide groove, a slider (16) is slidably installed in the slide groove, one end of the slider (16) is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft (4) inside the main frame (2), the remaining end of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly installed with a connecting block (5), and a suction plate (6) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting block (5), and protective plates (10) are fixedly installed on the top of both side walls of the conveyor belt (1), and a first micro-conveyor belt (9) and a second micro-conveyor belt (12) are respectively installed on adjacent side surfaces of the two protective plates (10).

2. A solar photovoltaic panel production turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the adsorption plate (6) is connected to a spring tube (7), the remaining end of the spring tube (7) is fixedly mounted with a main pipeline (8), and the remaining end of the main pipeline (8) passes through the main frame (2).

3. A solar photovoltaic panel production turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the slider (16); a first gear (14) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor (15); a second gear (17) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4); and the second gear (17) is meshingly connected to the first gear (14).

4. The solar photovoltaic panel production turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the main frame (2), and the bottom telescopic end of the cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the motor (15).

5. The solar photovoltaic panel production turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of suction cups (13) are installed at the bottom of the adsorption plate (6), and the plurality of suction cups (13) are distributed in a matrix.

6. A solar photovoltaic panel production turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption plate (6) is located between the first micro conveyor belt (9) and the second micro conveyor belt (12).

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