High-voltage switch cabinet grounding structure

By designing a high -voltage switch cabinet ground structure that includes conductive ring, first grounding component, and second grounding component, the existing ground structure cannot effectively emit lightning power and insufficient problems, and realize the efficient decentralized static electricity and lightning electricity. Effects improve the safety and anti -current voltage attributes of the device.

CN222422769UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28SHANDONG FUDA TRANSFORMER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421044124.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The grounding structure of the existing high-voltage switch cabinet cannot effectively emit power caused by lightning, and is not firm enough after being installed underground, and may be damaged when encountering a large electric shock.

Method used

A high -voltage switch cabinet ground structure is designed, including conductive ring, first grounding component, and second grounding component. The conductive ring is installed on the high -voltage switch cabinet through the connection line, connecting fixed plate and installing threaded columns. The electrostatic is connected to the first grounding component through the conductive ring. Essence

Benefits of technology

The ground structure can effectively disperse the electrical electricity caused by electrostatic and lightning generated by the high -voltage switch cabinet, improve the safety of the device and the anti -current voltage attribute, and ensure that the device is not damaged when encountering a large power shock.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a high-voltage switch cabinet grounding structure, which belongs to the technical field of high-voltage switch cabinets and comprises a conducting ring, the surface of the conducting ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of first grounding assemblies, and the conducting ring is mounted on a high-voltage switch cabinet through a connecting wire column, a connecting fixing plate and a mounting threaded column. Static electricity generated during operation of the high-voltage switch cabinet can be connected into the first grounding assembly through the conducting ring, the static electricity is dispersed through the structure of the first grounding assembly, so that the safety of the high-voltage switch cabinet is guaranteed, meanwhile, redundant voltage can be transmitted into the second grounding assembly through the down lead when the high-voltage switch cabinet encounters large voltage, and the high-voltage switch cabinet is protected. The structure of the second grounding assembly is used for dispersing voltage and current with larger amplitude, and the first grounding assembly and the second grounding assembly are grounded at the same time for dispersing current and voltage, so that the safety of the device is ensured, and the anti-current and anti-voltage attribute of the device is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of high-voltage switch cabinets, and in particular relates to a grounding structure of a high-voltage switch cabinet. Background Art

[0002] High-voltage switchgear refers to electrical products with voltage levels ranging from 3.6kV to 550kV, which are used for switching, control or protection in power generation, transmission, distribution, power conversion and consumption in power systems. They mainly include high-voltage disconnectors and earthing switches, high-voltage load switches, high-voltage automatic reclosing and sectionalizers, high-voltage operating mechanisms, high-voltage explosion-proof distribution devices and high-voltage switchgear.

[0003] High-voltage switchgear usually generates a large amount of static electricity during its use, so a grounding structure needs to be installed at the bottom of the cabinet to dissipate the static electricity. However, conventional grounding structures can usually only dissipate the static electricity of the device itself. Some outdoor high-voltage switchgear may sometimes be struck by lightning. Conventional grounding structures cannot dissipate the electricity caused by lightning, and conventional grounding structures are not strong enough after being installed underground, and may be damaged when encountering a large electric shock. For this reason, we propose a grounding structure for high-voltage switchgear. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a high-voltage switch cabinet grounding structure for solving the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A high-voltage switch cabinet grounding structure comprises: a conductive ring, a plurality of first grounding components are fixedly connected to the surface of the conductive ring, conductive sleeve rings are sleeved on both sides of the conductive ring, a connecting wire column is fixedly connected to the surface and back of the conductive ring, a plurality of connecting wire columns are fixedly connected to the tops of the connecting wire columns, a plurality of connecting fixing plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the connecting fixing plates, a plurality of down conductors are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the conductive sleeve rings, a plurality of down conductors are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the grounding test points, and a plurality of grounding test points are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the second grounding components.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the first grounding component includes a connecting ring, a grounding plate, a movable ring, a movable pressure column, an extended grounding block and an electrostatic grounding column, multiple connecting rings are sleeved on the surface of the conductive ring, multiple grounding plates are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring, multiple movable rings are fixedly connected to the inner walls of multiple grounding plates, multiple movable pressure columns are movably connected to the inner walls of multiple movable rings, and multiple extended grounding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of multiple movable pressure columns.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of the electrostatic grounding posts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring, and the electrostatic grounding posts match the conductive ring.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the second grounding component includes a grounding pipe network, fixing nails, a grounding conductive pipe, a soil fixing groove and a connecting fixing block. The grounding pipe network is fixedly connected to the bottom of the down conductor, multiple fixing nails are fixedly connected to the top of the grounding pipe network, multiple grounding conductive pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom of multiple fixing nails, and multiple soil fixing grooves are opened on the inner walls of multiple grounding conductive pipes.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of the connecting and fixing blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the grounding pipe network, and the grounding pipe network matches the connecting and fixing blocks.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of extended grounding blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the second grounding assembly, and a soil fixing column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of extended grounding blocks.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an insulating plate is fixedly connected to the back of the second grounding component.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the grounding structure of the high-voltage switch cabinet installs a conductive ring through a connecting wire column, a connecting fixing plate and an installing threaded column. The static electricity generated by the high-voltage switch cabinet itself during operation will be connected to the first grounding component through the conductive ring, and the structure of the first grounding component is used to disperse the static electricity to ensure the safety of the high-voltage switch cabinet itself. At the same time, when encountering a larger voltage, the excess voltage will be transmitted to the second grounding component through the down lead, and the structure of the second grounding component will be used to disperse the larger voltage and current. The first grounding component and the second grounding component are grounded at the same time to disperse the current and voltage, thereby ensuring the safety of the device itself and further improving the device's own current and voltage resistance properties. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0015] In the attached picture:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the back of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the first grounding component in the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the second grounding component in the structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. conductive ring; 2. first grounding component; 201. connecting ring; 202. grounding plate; 203. movable ring; 204. movable pressing column; 205. extended grounding block; 206. electrostatic grounding column; 3. conductive ring; 4. connecting wire column; 5. connecting fixing plate; 6. installing threaded column; 7. down conductor; 8. grounding test point; 9. second grounding component; 901. grounding pipe network; 902. fixing nail; 903. grounding conductive pipe; 904. soil fixing groove; 905. connecting fixing block; 10. extended grounding block; 11. soil fixing column; 12. insulating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 , the technical solution provided by this embodiment is as follows:

[0023] A high-voltage switch cabinet grounding structure comprises: a conductive ring 1, a plurality of first grounding components 2 are fixedly connected to the surface of the conductive ring 1, conductive sleeve rings 3 are sleeved on both sides of the conductive ring 1, a connecting wire column 4 is fixedly connected to the surface and back of the conductive ring 1, a plurality of connecting wire columns 4 are fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of connecting wire columns 4, a plurality of connecting fixing plates 5 are fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of connecting fixing plates 5, a plurality of down conductors 7 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of conductive sleeve rings 3, a plurality of grounding test points 8 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of grounding test points 8, and a second grounding component 9 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of grounding test points 8.

[0024] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the grounding structure of the high-voltage switch cabinet is achieved by installing a conductive ring 1 on the high-voltage switch cabinet through a connecting wire column 4, a connecting fixing plate 5 and an installing threaded column 6. The static electricity generated by the high-voltage switch cabinet itself during operation will be connected to the first grounding component 2 through the conductive ring 1. The structure of the first grounding component 2 is used to disperse the static electricity to ensure the safety of the high-voltage switch cabinet itself. At the same time, when encountering a larger voltage, the excess voltage will be transmitted to the second grounding component 9 through the down conductor 7. The structure of the second grounding component 9 is used to disperse the larger voltage and current. The first grounding component 2 and the second grounding component 9 are grounded at the same time to disperse the current and voltage, thereby ensuring the safety of the device itself and further improving the device's own current and voltage resistance properties.

[0025] Specifically, the first grounding component 2 includes a connecting ring 201, a grounding plate 202, a movable ring 203, a movable pressure column 204, an extended grounding block 205 and an electrostatic grounding column 206. Multiple connecting rings 201 are sleeved on the surface of the conductive ring 1, multiple grounding plates 202 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring 201, multiple movable rings 203 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of multiple grounding plates 202, multiple movable pressure columns 204 are movably connected to the inner walls of multiple movable rings 203, and multiple extended grounding blocks 205 are fixedly connected to the bottom of multiple movable pressure columns 204.

[0026] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the first grounding component 2 is connected to the surface of the conductive ring 1 by the connecting ring 201, and the grounding plate 202 can be used to extend the grounding range. The movable ring 203, the movable pressing column 204 and the extended grounding block 205 can help the first grounding component 2 to be more firmly inserted into the soil as a whole, preventing some fluctuations from causing the first grounding component 2 to shift as a whole, affecting the overall safety and stability of the device.

[0027] Specifically, a plurality of electrostatic grounding posts 206 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring 201 , and the electrostatic grounding posts 206 match the conductive ring 1 .

[0028] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the electrostatic grounding column 206 can conduct static electricity on the surface of the high-voltage switch cabinet to the electrostatic grounding column 206, and at the same time conduct the current to the ground, so as to dissipate the static electricity on the surface and further improve the safety of the device itself.

[0029] Specifically, the second grounding component 9 includes a grounding pipe network 901, fixing nails 902, a grounding conductive pipe 903, a soil fixing groove 904 and a connecting fixing block 905. The grounding pipe network 901 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the down conductor 7, multiple fixing nails 902 are fixedly connected to the top of the grounding pipe network 901, multiple grounding conductive pipes 903 are fixedly connected to the bottom of multiple fixing nails 902, and multiple soil fixing grooves 904 are all opened on the inner walls of multiple grounding conductive pipes 903.

[0030] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the second grounding component 9 guides a large amount of current from the fixing nails 902 and the grounding conductive pipe 903 to the inside of the soil through the large area of ​​the grounding pipe network 901, so as to disperse the larger current passing through, and the soil fixing groove 904 can help the second grounding component 9 to be installed more firmly inside the soil as a whole, thereby increasing the stability of the second grounding component 9.

[0031] Specifically, the plurality of connection fixing blocks 905 are fixedly connected to both sides of the grounding pipe network 901 , and the grounding pipe network 901 matches the connection fixing blocks 905 .

[0032] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the connecting fixing block 905 can help increase the overall grounding area of ​​the second grounding component 9, further increase the current conduction effect of the second grounding component 9, and at the same time help stabilize the soil around the grounding pipe network 901, further improving the overall stability of the device.

[0033] Specifically, a plurality of extended grounding blocks 10 are fixedly connected to one side of the second grounding assembly 9 , and a soil fixing column 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of extended grounding blocks 10 .

[0034] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the extended grounding block 10 and the soil fixing column 11 can help the second grounding component 9 to further increase its grounding area, thereby increasing its effect of conducting current to the ground and improving the overall safety of the device.

[0035] Specifically, an insulating plate 12 is fixedly connected to the back of the second grounding component 9 .

[0036] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, when the device needs to be moved out, the position of the insulating plate 12 can be used for operation after power is turned off to avoid the residual current from affecting the staff and further improve the overall safety of the device.

[0037] Working principle: This high-voltage switch cabinet grounding structure installs a conductive ring 1 through the high-voltage switch cabinet through the connecting wire column 4, the connecting fixing plate 5 and the installing threaded column 6. The static electricity generated by the high-voltage switch cabinet itself during operation will be connected to the first grounding component 2 through the conductive ring 1. The structure of the first grounding component 2 is used to disperse the static electricity, thereby ensuring the safety of the high-voltage switch cabinet itself. At the same time, when encountering a large voltage, the excess voltage will be transmitted to the second grounding component 9 through the down conductor 7. The structure of the second grounding component 9 is used to disperse the larger voltage and current. The first grounding component 2 and the second grounding component 9 are grounded and dispersed at the same time to ensure the safety of the device itself and further improve the device's current and voltage resistance properties. The first grounding component 2 is connected to the surface of the conductive ring 1 by the connecting ring 201. At the same time, the grounding plate 202 can be used to extend the grounding range. The movable ring 203, the movable pressing column 204 and the extended grounding block 205 can help the first grounding component 2 to be more firmly inserted into the soil as a whole, preventing some fluctuations from causing the first grounding component 2 to shift as a whole, affecting the overall safety and stability of the device. The static grounding column 206 The static electricity on the surface of the high-voltage switch cabinet can be conducted to the static grounding column 206, and the current can be conducted to the ground at the same time, so as to dissipate the static electricity on the surface, further improving the safety of the device itself. The second grounding component 9 guides a large amount of current from the fixing nails 902 and the grounding conductive pipe 903 to the inside of the soil through the large area of ​​the grounding pipe network 901, so as to disperse the large current passing through. The soil fixing groove 904 can help the second grounding component 9 to be installed more firmly inside the soil as a whole, thereby increasing the stability of the second grounding component 9. The connecting fixing block 905 can help increase the overall grounding area of ​​the second grounding component 9, further increase the effect of the second grounding component 9 on conducting current, and at the same time help stabilize the soil around the grounding pipe network 901, further improving the overall stability of the device. The extended grounding block 10 and the soil fixing column 11 can help the second grounding component 9 to further increase its grounding area, thereby increasing its effect of conducting current to the ground, improving the overall safety of the device. When the device needs to be moved out, the position of the insulating plate 12 can be used for operation after power failure to avoid the residual current from affecting the staff, further improving the overall safety of the device.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A high voltage switch cabinet grounding structure, characterized in that: include: A conductive ring (1), wherein a plurality of first grounding components (2) are fixedly connected to the surface of the conductive ring (1), conductive sleeve rings (3) are sleeved on both sides of the conductive ring (1), a connecting wire column (4) is fixedly connected to the surface and back of the conductive ring (1), a connecting fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of connecting wire columns (4), a mounting threaded column (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of connecting fixing plates (5), a down conductor (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of conductive sleeve rings (3), a grounding test point (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of grounding test points (8), and a second grounding component (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of conductive sleeve rings (3).

2. A high voltage switch cabinet grounding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first grounding component (2) comprises a connecting ring (201), a grounding plate (202), a movable ring (203), a movable pressing column (204), an extended grounding block (205) and an electrostatic grounding column (206); a plurality of the connecting rings (201) are sleeved on the surface of the conductive ring (1); a plurality of the grounding plates (202) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring (201); a plurality of the movable rings (203) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of grounding plates (202); a plurality of the movable pressing columns (204) are movably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of the movable rings (203); and a plurality of the extended grounding blocks (205) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of the movable pressing columns (204).

3. A high voltage switch cabinet grounding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of the electrostatic grounding columns (206) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring (201), and the electrostatic grounding columns (206) match the conductive ring (1).

4. A high voltage switch cabinet grounding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second grounding component (9) comprises a grounding pipe network (901), fixing nails (902), a grounding conductive pipe (903), a soil fixing groove (904) and a connecting fixing block (905); the grounding pipe network (901) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the down conductor (7); a plurality of the fixing nails (902) are fixedly connected to the top of the grounding pipe network (901); a plurality of the grounding conductive pipes (903) are fixedly connected to the bottom of a plurality of the fixing nails (902); and a plurality of the soil fixing grooves (904) are all opened on the inner walls of the plurality of the grounding conductive pipes (903).

5. A high voltage switch cabinet grounding structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of connection fixing blocks (905) are fixedly connected to both sides of the grounding pipe network (901), and the grounding pipe network (901) matches the connection fixing blocks (905).

6. A high voltage switch cabinet grounding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of extended grounding blocks (10) are fixedly connected to one side of the second grounding assembly (9), and a soil fixing column (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of extended grounding blocks (10).

7. A high voltage switch cabinet grounding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating plate (12) is fixedly connected to the back of the second grounding component (9).