Folding photovoltaic support
By designing the bottom framework and angle -adjusted photovoltaic board framework of the detachable connection, the existing folding photovoltaic bracket cannot adapt to the problems of complicated photovoltaic boards and operations of different specifications, and realize the improvement of spatial efficiency and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323302232.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing folding photovoltaic bracket structure is fixed and cannot be adapted to photovoltaic panels of different specifications. The deployment and withdrawal operation is complicated, and it takes up a large space, making it inconvenient for multiple sets of stacked transportation.
A folding photovoltaic stand is designed, including the photovoltaic plate frame, the bottom frame and the angle adjustment structure. The bottom framework can be removed through the hinge structure and the connecting parts. The photovoltaic board frame can be flipped from the bottom frame through the angle adjustment structure to achieve folding and expansion.
The reduction of space to occupy the space of the photovoltaic board frame in the folding state is convenient for multiple groups of stacking transportation; at the expansion state, it can be adjusted at arbitrarily to improve the efficiency of a large area of cloth settings; Emergency scene.
Smart Images

Figure CN222423567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation equipment, in particular to a foldable photovoltaic bracket. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic power generation devices can be installed in many places for photovoltaic power generation, such as balconies, roofs, gardens and other private building spaces, or used in outdoor life such as camping, hiking, self-driving, emergency preparedness, outdoor rescue and other scenes. In the existing technology, individual users can bypass dealers and installers and directly select photovoltaic modules, photovoltaic brackets and other accessories on the manufacturer's website and complete the installation by themselves according to their own situation.
[0003] If photovoltaic modules are used in outdoor applications, they need to be transported to the site and deployed and unfolded on site; when returning or transferring to the next site for power generation, the photovoltaic modules are folded and loaded onto a truck for transportation, which requires that the photovoltaic modules be easy to move and transport and easy to unfold and withdraw. However, the existing folding photovoltaic brackets are complicated to unfold and withdraw, and they take up a lot of space after folding, making it inconvenient to stack and transport multiple groups; they are time-consuming and labor-intensive to arrange on site over a large area; and they have a fixed structure and cannot adapt to photovoltaic panels of different specifications. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a foldable photovoltaic bracket to solve the problem that the foldable photovoltaic bracket has a fixed structure and cannot be adapted to photovoltaic panels of different specifications.
[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides a foldable photovoltaic support, including a photovoltaic panel frame, a bottom frame and an angle adjustment structure;
[0007] The bottom frame comprises a first support cross bar, a second support cross bar and a connecting piece; a first hinge seat is provided at the front end of the first support cross bar; a third hinge seat is provided at the front end of the second support cross bar; the first support cross bar is hinged to the lower end of the bottom frame through the first hinge seat, and the second support cross bar is hinged to the lower end of the bottom frame through the third hinge seat; one end of the connecting piece is detachably connected to the middle part of the first support cross bar, and the other end of the connecting piece is detachably connected to the middle part of the second support cross bar;
[0008] A fifth hinged seat is provided at the top of the angle adjustment structure, and the fifth hinged seat is installed at the upper end of the photovoltaic panel frame; the bottom of the angle adjustment structure is hinged to the bottom frame; the angle adjustment structure is used to adjust the unfolding angle of the photovoltaic panel frame relative to the bottom frame.
[0009] In the foldable photovoltaic bracket, the connecting part includes a first cross bar and a second cross bar; the first cross bar and the second cross bar are parallel to each other; one end of the first cross bar is detachably connected to the middle part of the first supporting cross bar, and the other end of the first cross bar is detachably connected to the middle part of the second supporting cross bar; one end of the second cross bar is detachably connected to the middle part of the first supporting cross bar, and the other end of the second cross bar is detachably connected to the middle part of the second supporting cross bar.
[0010] In the foldable photovoltaic bracket, the connecting member also includes a connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the middle of the first supporting cross bar, and the other end of which is connected to the middle of the second supporting cross bar, so that the connecting member is in the shape of an "I".
[0011] In the foldable photovoltaic bracket, the angle adjustment structure includes two angle adjustment rods; a second hinge seat is provided at the proximal end of the rear end of the first supporting cross bar, and a fourth hinge seat is provided at the proximal end of the rear end of the second supporting cross bar; one of the angle adjustment rods is installed on one side of the photovoltaic panel frame through the fifth hinge seat, and the bottom of the angle adjustment rod is hinged to the second hinge seat; and the other angle adjustment rod is installed on the other side of the photovoltaic panel frame through the fifth hinge seat, and the bottom of the angle adjustment rod is hinged to the fourth hinge seat.
[0012] In the foldable photovoltaic bracket, the angle adjustment rod includes a sleeve rod, a telescopic rod and an elastic pin; the bottom of the sleeve rod is hinged to the second hinge seat or the fourth hinge seat; the top of the sleeve rod is provided with an opening, and the telescopic rod is inserted into the opening so that the sleeve rod and the telescopic rod are slidably assembled; the fifth hinge seat is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod; a plurality of positioning holes are arranged at intervals on the side wall of the telescopic rod; the elastic pin is arranged at the proximal end of the top of the sleeve rod, and the telescopic part of the elastic pin passes through the sleeve rod and is inserted into the positioning hole.
[0013] In the foldable photovoltaic bracket, a first through hole is provided at the proximal end of the top of the sleeve rod, a fixing seat is fixed on the outer side of the first through hole, a second through hole is provided in the middle of the fixing seat, a connecting tube extends from the second through hole to the through hole, and the connecting tube passes through the first through hole; an internal thread is provided in the connecting tube, the fixed end of the elastic pin is threadedly connected to the connecting tube, and the telescopic end of the elastic pin passes through the first through hole and the second through hole in turn, and is inserted into the positioning hole.
[0014] In the foldable photovoltaic bracket, the elastic latch includes a reset spring latch, and the reset spring latch includes a reset bolt portion, a reset sliding portion, a reset latch portion and a reset grip portion;
[0015] The reset bolt part and the reset sliding part are integrally formed, and a first sliding channel is penetrated in the reset bolt part and the reset sliding part; an external thread is arranged on the outer side of the reset bolt part, and the reset bolt part is threadedly connected with the connecting tube;
[0016] The reset latch part and the reset grip part are integrally formed, the reset latch part is inserted into the first sliding channel, a first spring is provided in the first sliding channel, the first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the reset latch part, one end of the first spring is fixed to the inside of the first sliding channel, a first fixing ring protrudes outward from the middle part of the reset latch part, and the other end of the first spring is tightly against the first fixing ring.
[0017] In the foldable photovoltaic support, the elastic latch includes a self-locking spring latch, and the self-locking spring latch includes a self-locking bolt portion, a self-locking sliding portion, a self-locking latch portion and a self-locking grip portion;
[0018] The self-locking bolt part and the self-locking sliding part are integrally formed, and a first sliding channel runs through the self-locking bolt part and the self-locking sliding part; an external thread is provided on the outer side of the self-locking bolt part, and the self-locking bolt part is threadedly connected to the connecting tube;
[0019] The self-locking latch part and the self-locking grip part are integrally formed, the self-locking latch part is inserted into the first sliding channel, a second spring is arranged in the first sliding channel, the second spring is sleeved on the outside of the self-locking latch part, one end of the second spring is fixed inside the first sliding channel, a second fixing ring protrudes outward from the middle of the self-locking latch part, and the other end of the second spring is tightly against the second fixing ring;
[0020] The self-locking gripping portion is provided with a self-locking protrusion on the side facing the self-locking pin portion, and the self-locking sliding portion is provided with an avoidance cavity matched with the shape of the self-locking protrusion on the side facing away from the sleeve rod; the self-locking protrusion is embedded in the avoidance cavity.
[0021] A technical solution in the utility model can have the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The foldable photovoltaic bracket uses an angle adjustment structure to achieve the flipping of the photovoltaic panel frame relative to the bottom frame. The photovoltaic panel frame is accommodated in the bottom frame in a folded state, which reduces the space occupied after folding and is convenient for stacking and transportation of multiple groups. The photovoltaic panel frame can be unfolded to any angle under the support of the angle adjustment structure in the unfolded state. The angle adjustment is convenient, which can improve the layout efficiency when deployed over a large area. The foldable photovoltaic bracket can be retracted after installation, and different regions can adjust to the optimal power generation angle according to different illumination angles throughout the year. In addition, the foldable photovoltaic bracket can be folded quickly, which is convenient for users to move and transport the entire photovoltaic system for outdoor life such as camping, hiking, and self-driving, as well as emergency preparedness, outdoor rescue, and other scenarios; in case of severe weather such as rain and snow, the entire photovoltaic system can be folded and placed in a safer space to avoid the photovoltaic system from being subjected to large wind loads or snow loads.
[0023] In addition, the bottom frame of the foldable photovoltaic bracket includes a first support cross bar, a second support cross bar and a connecting piece. The photovoltaic panel frame can be selected according to the size of the photovoltaic solar panel, and then a connecting piece with an appropriate length can be selected to connect the first support cross bar and the second support cross bar, thereby improving the adaptability of the foldable photovoltaic bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an angle adjustment rod in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a self-locking spring latch in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a reset spring latch in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] In the attached drawings: photovoltaic panel frame 1, bottom frame; angle adjustment rod 3;
[0029] A first supporting cross bar 21, a second supporting cross bar 22, a connecting piece 23; a sleeve rod 31, a telescopic rod 32, and an elastic latch 33;
[0030] The first hinge seat 211; the second hinge seat 212; the third hinge seat 221; the fourth hinge seat 222; the first cross bar 231, the second cross bar 232; the connecting rod 233; the avoidance cavity 301; the positioning hole 320; the fifth hinge seat 321; the fixing seat 311; the connecting tube 312; the reset bolt part 331, the reset sliding part 332, the reset latch part 333, the reset grip part 334; the first spring 335; the self-locking bolt part 336, the self-locking sliding part 337, the self-locking latch part 338, the self-locking grip part 339; the second spring 330;
[0031] A first fixing ring 3331 ; a second fixing ring 3381 ; and a self-locking protrusion 3391 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features, and are used to distinguish and describe features, without distinction of order or importance.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, “plurality” means two or more.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model provides a foldable photovoltaic support, including a photovoltaic panel frame 1, a bottom frame and an angle adjustment structure;
[0037] The bottom frame includes a first support cross bar 21, a second support cross bar 22 and a connecting piece 23; a first hinge seat 211 is provided at the front end of the first support cross bar 21; a third hinge seat 221 is provided at the front end of the second support cross bar 22; the first support cross bar 21 is hinged to the lower end of the bottom frame through the first hinge seat 211, and the second support cross bar 22 is hinged to the lower end of the bottom frame through the third hinge seat 221; one end of the connecting piece 23 is detachably connected to the middle part of the first support cross bar 21, and the other end of the connecting piece 23 is detachably connected to the middle part of the second support cross bar 22;
[0038] A fifth articulated seat 321 is provided at the top of the angle adjustment structure, and the fifth articulated seat 321 is installed at the upper end of the photovoltaic panel frame 1; the bottom of the angle adjustment structure is hinged to the bottom frame; the angle adjustment structure is used to adjust the unfolding angle of the photovoltaic panel frame 1 relative to the bottom frame.
[0039] The foldable photovoltaic support is provided with an angle adjustment structure, so that the photovoltaic panel frame 1 is flipped relative to the bottom frame to realize the folding photovoltaic support; wherein, in the folded state of the foldable photovoltaic support, the photovoltaic panel frame 1 is accommodated in the bottom frame; in the unfolded state of the foldable photovoltaic support, the photovoltaic panel frame 1 is unfolded to a predetermined angle relative to the bottom frame under the support of the angle adjustment structure. The photovoltaic panel frame 1 is used to install photovoltaic solar panels.
[0040] Through the angle adjustment structure, the photovoltaic panel frame 1 can be flipped relative to the bottom frame. The photovoltaic panel frame 1 is accommodated in the bottom frame in a folded state, which reduces the space occupied after folding, and is convenient for stacking and transportation of multiple groups. The photovoltaic panel frame 1 can be unfolded to any angle under the support of the angle adjustment structure in the unfolded state. The angle adjustment is convenient, which can improve the layout efficiency when deployed over a large area. The foldable photovoltaic bracket can be retracted after installation, and different regions can adjust to the optimal power generation angle according to different irradiation angles throughout the year. In addition, the foldable photovoltaic bracket can be folded quickly, which is convenient for users to move and transport the entire photovoltaic system for outdoor life such as camping, hiking, self-driving, and emergency preparedness, outdoor rescue and other scenes; when encountering severe weather such as rain and snow, the entire photovoltaic system can be folded and placed in a safer space to avoid the photovoltaic system from being subjected to large wind loads or snow loads.
[0041] The bottom frame of the foldable photovoltaic bracket includes a first supporting cross bar 21, a second supporting cross bar 22 and a connecting piece 23. The photovoltaic panel frame 1 can be selected according to the size of the photovoltaic solar panel, and then a connecting piece 23 with an adapted length can be selected to connect the first supporting cross bar 21 and the second supporting cross bar 22, thereby improving the adaptability of the foldable photovoltaic bracket.
[0042] Specifically, the connecting member 23 includes a first cross bar 231 and a second cross bar 232; the first cross bar 231 and the second cross bar 232 are parallel to each other; one end of the first cross bar 231 is detachably connected to the middle part of the first supporting cross bar 21, and the other end of the first cross bar 231 is detachably connected to the middle part of the second supporting cross bar 22; one end of the second cross bar 232 is detachably connected to the middle part of the first supporting cross bar 21, and the other end of the second cross bar 232 is detachably connected to the middle part of the second supporting cross bar 22.
[0043] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the first support cross bar 21 and the second support cross bar 22 are connected by the first cross bar 231 and the second cross bar 232. The use of the first cross bar 231 and the second cross bar 232 to connect the first support cross bar 21 and the second support cross bar 22 can enhance the stability of the bottom frame and reduce the deformation of the bottom frame caused by the connecting member 23 being squeezed by external force.
[0044] Preferably, the connecting member 23 further includes a connecting rod 233, one end of the connecting rod 233 is connected to the middle of the first supporting cross bar 21, and the other end of the connecting rod 233 is connected to the middle of the second supporting cross bar 22, so that the connecting member 23 is in an "I" shape.
[0045] By adopting the above structure, the strength of the connecting member 23 can be further enhanced through the connecting rod 233, thereby reducing the deformation of the connecting member 23 caused by external force.
[0046] Furthermore, the angle adjustment structure includes two angle adjustment rods 3; a second hinge seat 212 is provided at the proximal end of the rear end of the first supporting cross bar 21, and a fourth hinge seat 222 is provided at the proximal end of the rear end of the second supporting cross bar 22; one of the angle adjustment rods 3 is installed on one side of the photovoltaic panel frame 1 through a fifth hinge seat 321, and the bottom of the angle adjustment rod 3 is hinged to the second hinge seat 212; and the other angle adjustment rod 3 is installed on the other side of the photovoltaic panel frame 1 through the fifth hinge seat 321, and the bottom of the angle adjustment rod 3 is hinged to the fourth hinge seat 222.
[0047] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the first support cross bar 21 and the second support cross bar 22 are both hinged to the photovoltaic panel frame 1 through their respective angle adjustment rods 3, so that the photovoltaic panel frame 1 is expanded to a predetermined angle relative to the bottom frame under the support of the angle adjustment structure, thereby improving the overall stability of the foldable photovoltaic bracket.
[0048] Furthermore, the angle adjustment rod 3 includes a sleeve rod 31, a telescopic rod 32 and an elastic pin 33; the bottom of the sleeve rod 31 is hinged to the second hinge seat 212 or the fourth hinge seat 222; the top of the sleeve rod 31 is provided with an opening, and the telescopic rod 32 is inserted into the opening, so that the sleeve rod 31 and the telescopic rod 32 are slidably assembled; the fifth hinge seat 321 is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod 32; the side walls of the telescopic rod 32 are spaced apart with a plurality of positioning holes 320; the elastic pin 33 is arranged at the proximal end of the top of the sleeve rod 31, and the telescopic part of the elastic pin 33 passes through the sleeve rod 31 and is inserted into the positioning hole 320.
[0049] The angle adjustment rod 3 is extended by the telescopic rod 32 to change the overall length of the angle adjustment rod 3, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the photovoltaic panel frame 1 to a predetermined angle relative to the bottom frame.
[0050] The elastic plug 33 is a length adjustment mechanism for the angle adjustment rod 3; positioning holes 320 are opened on both sides of the telescopic rod 32, and the telescopic part of the elastic plug 33 is usually in a protruding state. When the telescopic rod 32 slides to the positioning hole 320, the telescopic part of the elastic plug 33 enters the positioning hole 320 under the elastic force of the spring, thereby realizing structural positioning. With the above structure, the method of adjusting the angle adjustment rod 3 is simple. It only needs to move the telescopic part of the elastic plug 33 away from the positioning hole 320 to make the telescopic rod 32 slide relative to the sleeve rod 31, which is convenient for folding or installing the foldable photovoltaic bracket.
[0051] The elastic pin 33 is connected to the fixing seat 311 by threads, which is convenient for replacement when there is a problem with the structure. It is suitable for outdoor products such as photovoltaics that are designed to have a long service life.
[0052] Specifically, a first through hole is provided at the proximal end of the top of the sleeve rod 31, a fixing seat 311 is fixed on the outer side of the first through hole, a second through hole is provided in the middle of the fixing seat 311, a connecting tube 312 extends from the second through hole to the through hole, and the connecting tube 312 passes through the first through hole; an internal thread is provided in the connecting tube 312, the fixed end of the elastic pin 33 is threadedly connected to the connecting tube 312, and the telescopic end of the elastic pin 33 passes through the first through hole and the second through hole in sequence, and is inserted into the positioning hole 320.
[0053] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, first through holes are provided on both sides of the proximal end of the top of the sleeve rod 31; elastic pins 33 are provided on both sides of the sleeve rod 31, and positioning is performed by the elastic pins 33 on both sides, so that the supporting force of the angle adjustment rod 3 is large and the structure is safer.
[0054] Specifically, the elastic latch 33 includes a reset spring latch, and the reset spring latch includes a reset bolt portion 331, a reset sliding portion 332, a reset latch portion 333 and a reset grip portion 334;
[0055] The reset bolt part 331 and the reset sliding part 332 are integrally formed, and a first sliding channel runs through the reset bolt part 331 and the reset sliding part 332; an external thread is provided on the outer side of the reset bolt part 331, and the reset bolt part 331 is threadedly connected to the connecting tube 312;
[0056] The reset latch portion 333 and the reset grip portion 334 are integrally formed, and the reset latch portion 333 is inserted into the first sliding channel. A first spring 335 is provided in the first sliding channel. The first spring 335 is sleeved on the outer side of the reset latch portion 333. One end of the first spring 335 is fixed to the inside of the first sliding channel. A first fixing ring 3331 protrudes outward from the middle of the reset latch portion 333, and the other end of the first spring 335 is tightly against the first fixing ring 3331.
[0057] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the elastic latch 33 includes a reset spring latch, and the first spring 335 extends the reset latch portion 333 out of the first sliding channel through the first fixing ring 3331, so that the reset latch portion 333 is always kept in a state of protruding from the reset bolt portion 331. The reset latch portion 333 passes through the first through hole and the second through hole in sequence, and enters the positioning hole 320, so as to realize the structural positioning of the sleeve rod 31 and the telescopic rod 32.
[0058] The reset grip portion 334 serves as a limit to prevent the reset latch portion 333 from excessively extending out of the first sliding channel; at the same time, the reset grip portion 334 serves to provide a grip; during installation or folding, the staff can pull the reset latch portion 333 outward through the reset grip portion 334 to retract the reset latch portion 333 into the first sliding channel, thereby allowing the telescopic rod 32 to slide in the sleeve rod 31; when the corresponding positioning hole 320 is selected, the reset grip portion 334 is released, the first spring 335 is reset, and the first spring 335 causes the reset latch portion 333 to extend out of the first sliding channel again through the first fixing ring 3331, thereby being inserted into the positioning hole 320 again.
[0059] Specifically, the elastic latch 33 includes a self-locking spring latch, and the self-locking spring latch includes a self-locking bolt portion 336, a self-locking sliding portion 337, a self-locking latch portion 338 and a self-locking grip portion 339;
[0060] The self-locking bolt portion 336 and the self-locking sliding portion 337 are integrally formed, and a first sliding channel runs through the self-locking bolt portion 336 and the self-locking sliding portion 337; an external thread is provided on the outer side of the self-locking bolt portion 336, and the self-locking bolt portion 336 is threadedly connected to the connecting tube 312;
[0061] The self-locking latch portion 338 and the self-locking grip portion 339 are integrally formed, and the self-locking latch portion 338 is inserted into the first sliding channel. A second spring 330 is provided in the first sliding channel, and the second spring 330 is sleeved on the outer side of the self-locking latch portion 338. One end of the second spring 330 is fixed inside the first sliding channel. A second fixing ring 3381 protrudes outward from the middle of the self-locking latch portion 338, and the other end of the second spring 330 is tightly against the second fixing ring 3381.
[0062] The self-locking gripping portion 339 is provided with a self-locking protrusion 3391 on the side facing the self-locking pin portion 338 , and the self-locking sliding portion 337 is provided with an avoidance cavity 301 that matches the shape of the self-locking protrusion 3391 on the side facing away from the sleeve rod 31 ; the self-locking protrusion 3391 is embedded in the avoidance cavity 301 .
[0063] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the elastic latch 33 includes a self-locking spring latch, and the principle of the self-locking spring latch locking the telescopic rod 32 is the same as that of the reset spring latch. The second spring 330 extends the self-locking latch portion 338 out of the second sliding channel through the second fixing ring 3381, so that the self-locking latch portion 338 always remains in a state of protruding from the self-locking bolt portion 336. The self-locking latch portion 338 passes through the first through hole and the second through hole in sequence, and enters the positioning hole 320, so as to realize the structural positioning of the sleeve rod 31 and the telescopic rod 32. Similarly, when installing or folding, the staff can pull the self-locking pin portion 338 outward through the self-locking grip portion 339, so that the self-locking pin portion 338 retracts into the second sliding channel, thereby allowing the telescopic rod 32 to slide in the sleeve rod 31; when it is determined that the corresponding positioning hole 320 is selected, the self-locking grip portion 339 is released, the second spring 330 is reset, and the second spring 330 allows the self-locking pin portion 338 to extend out from the second sliding channel again through the second fixing ring 3381, so that it is inserted into the positioning hole 320 again.
[0064] In addition, since the self-locking grip 339 is provided with a self-locking protrusion 3391 on the side facing the self-locking latch 338, the self-locking grip 339 is rotated 90 degrees while being pulled out, so that the self-locking protrusion 3391 and the avoidance cavity 301 are misaligned, so that the self-locking latch 338 is kept in the second sliding channel, which is convenient for the staff to slide the telescopic rod 32 to adjust the angle. After selecting the corresponding positioning hole 320, the self-locking grip 339 is rotated 90 degrees in the opposite direction while being pulled out, and the self-locking protrusion 3391 can be embedded in the avoidance cavity 301, so that the second spring 330 is reset, and the second spring 330 makes the self-locking latch 338 extend out of the second sliding channel again through the second fixing ring 3381, so as to be inserted into the positioning hole 320 again.
[0065] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, first through holes are provided on both sides of the top proximal end of the sleeve rod 31; a self-locking spring latch is provided on one side of the sleeve rod 31, and a reset spring latch is provided on the other side.
[0066] The technical principle of the present invention is described above in combination with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the present invention and cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations here, technicians in this field can think of other specific implementations of the present invention without creative work, and these equivalent variations or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A foldable photovoltaic support, characterized in that: It includes a photovoltaic panel frame, a bottom frame and an angle adjustment structure; The bottom frame comprises a first support cross bar, a second support cross bar and a connecting piece; a first hinge seat is provided at the front end of the first support cross bar; a third hinge seat is provided at the front end of the second support cross bar; the first support cross bar is hinged to the lower end of the bottom frame through the first hinge seat, and the second support cross bar is hinged to the lower end of the bottom frame through the third hinge seat; one end of the connecting piece is detachably connected to the middle part of the first support cross bar, and the other end of the connecting piece is detachably connected to the middle part of the second support cross bar; A fifth hinged seat is provided at the top of the angle adjustment structure, and the fifth hinged seat is installed at the upper end of the photovoltaic panel frame; the bottom of the angle adjustment structure is hinged to the bottom frame; the angle adjustment structure is used to adjust the unfolding angle of the photovoltaic panel frame relative to the bottom frame.
2. A foldable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member includes a first cross bar and a second cross bar; the first cross bar and the second cross bar are parallel to each other; one end of the first cross bar is detachably connected to the middle part of the first supporting cross bar, and the other end of the first cross bar is detachably connected to the middle part of the second supporting cross bar; one end of the second cross bar is detachably connected to the middle part of the first supporting cross bar, and the other end of the second cross bar is detachably connected to the middle part of the second supporting cross bar.
3. A foldable photovoltaic support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting member also includes a connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the middle of the first supporting cross bar, and the other end of which is connected to the middle of the second supporting cross bar, so that the connecting member is in an "I" shape.
4. A foldable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment structure includes two angle adjustment rods; a second hinge seat is provided at the proximal end of the rear end of the first supporting cross bar, and a fourth hinge seat is provided at the proximal end of the rear end of the second supporting cross bar; one of the angle adjustment rods is installed on one side of the photovoltaic panel frame through the fifth hinge seat, and the bottom of the angle adjustment rod is hinged to the second hinge seat; and the other angle adjustment rod is installed on the other side of the photovoltaic panel frame through the fifth hinge seat, and the bottom of the angle adjustment rod is hinged to the fourth hinge seat.
5. A foldable photovoltaic support according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angle adjustment rod comprises a sleeve rod, a telescopic rod and an elastic latch; the bottom of the sleeve rod is hinged to the second hinge seat or the fourth hinge seat; the top of the sleeve rod is provided with an opening, the telescopic rod is inserted into the opening, so that the sleeve rod and the telescopic rod are slidably assembled; The fifth hinged seat is arranged on the top of the telescopic rod; The side wall of the telescopic rod is provided with a plurality of positioning holes at intervals; the elastic latch is arranged at the top proximal end of the sleeve rod, and the telescopic part of the elastic latch passes through the sleeve rod and is plugged into the positioning hole.
6. A foldable photovoltaic support according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first through hole is provided at the proximal end of the top of the sleeve rod, a fixing seat is fixed on the outer side of the first through hole, a second through hole is provided in the middle of the fixing seat, a connecting tube is extended toward the second through hole, and the connecting tube passes through the first through hole; an internal thread is provided in the connecting tube, the fixed end of the elastic pin is threadedly connected with the connecting tube, the telescopic end of the elastic pin passes through the first through hole and the second through hole in turn, and is inserted into the positioning hole.
7. A foldable photovoltaic support according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic latch comprises a reset spring latch, and the reset spring latch comprises a reset bolt portion, a reset sliding portion, a reset latch portion and a reset grip portion; The reset bolt part and the reset sliding part are integrally formed, and a first sliding channel is penetrated in the reset bolt part and the reset sliding part; an external thread is arranged on the outer side of the reset bolt part, and the reset bolt part is threadedly connected with the connecting tube; The reset latch part and the reset grip part are integrally formed, the reset latch part is inserted into the first sliding channel, a first spring is provided in the first sliding channel, the first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the reset latch part, one end of the first spring is fixed to the inside of the first sliding channel, a first fixing ring protrudes outward from the middle part of the reset latch part, and the other end of the first spring is tightly against the first fixing ring.
8. The foldable photovoltaic support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic latch comprises a self-locking spring latch, and the self-locking spring latch comprises a self-locking bolt portion, a self-locking sliding portion, a self-locking latch portion and a self-locking grip portion; The self-locking bolt part and the self-locking sliding part are integrally formed, and a first sliding channel runs through the self-locking bolt part and the self-locking sliding part; an external thread is provided on the outer side of the self-locking bolt part, and the self-locking bolt part is threadedly connected to the connecting tube; The self-locking latch part and the self-locking grip part are integrally formed, the self-locking latch part is inserted into the first sliding channel, a second spring is arranged in the first sliding channel, the second spring is sleeved on the outside of the self-locking latch part, one end of the second spring is fixed inside the first sliding channel, a second fixing ring protrudes outward from the middle of the self-locking latch part, and the other end of the second spring is tightly against the second fixing ring; The self-locking gripping portion is provided with a self-locking protrusion on the side facing the self-locking pin portion, and the self-locking sliding portion is provided with an avoidance cavity matched with the shape of the self-locking protrusion on the side facing away from the sleeve rod; the self-locking protrusion is embedded in the avoidance cavity.