Novel photovoltaic panel cleaning machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel photovoltaic panel cleaning machine relates to photovoltaic panel cleaning technical field, including fixed plate and hinge joint seat, hinge joint seat is installed on the upper wall surface of fixed plate, be equipped with the cleaning structure in the fixed plate, the upper wall surface of fixed plate is equipped with four step spacing hole, and the hinge joint seat is equipped with the hinge joint seat. Limiting structures are installed on the inner wall faces of the four step limiting holes correspondingly, and the outer wall face of the cleaning structure is sleeved with an adjusting structure. The two vibrators drive the cleaning cotton to vibrate through the limiting plate, dirt, oil stains and other impurities on the surface of the photovoltaic panel are shaken off through vibration, so that cleaning is convenient, the cleaning difficulty is reduced, when stains fall off from the photovoltaic panel, an operator sweeps off the stains along the photovoltaic panel through the cleaning cotton, the cleaning cotton can absorb water, the photovoltaic panel is further convenient to clean, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. The problem that when an existing photovoltaic panel is cleaned, an operator needs to repeatedly wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel with a mop, and stubborn stains such as bird droppings are difficult to clean is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning, in particular to a novel photovoltaic panel cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panel assembly is a power generation device that generates direct current when exposed to sunlight. It is composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials. It has high photoelectric conversion efficiency and high reliability. Advanced diffusion technology ensures the uniformity of conversion efficiency throughout the film; ensures good conductivity, reliable adhesion and good electrode weldability; high-precision screen-printed graphics and high flatness make the battery easy for automatic welding and laser cutting. When in use, it needs to be regularly maintained to maintain the effect.

[0003] When cleaning existing photovoltaic panels, operators are required to repeatedly wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panels with a mop. When encountering stubborn stains such as bird droppings, cleaning is more difficult. Due to the large area of ​​the photovoltaic panels, operators consume a lot of physical strength when cleaning, and human resources are consumed more seriously. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that when cleaning the existing photovoltaic panels, the operator needs to wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panels repeatedly with a mop, which is difficult to clean when encountering stubborn stains such as bird droppings. Since the photovoltaic panels are large in area, the operator consumes a lot of physical strength when cleaning, and the human resource consumption is relatively serious.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is a new type of photovoltaic panel cleaning machine, including a fixed plate and a hinged seat, the hinged seat is installed on the upper wall of the fixed plate, a cleaning structure is installed in the fixed plate, the upper wall of the fixed plate is provided with four stepped limit holes, the inner walls of the four stepped limit holes are respectively installed with limit structures, and the outer wall surface of the cleaning structure is provided with an adjustment structure.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the cleaning structure includes: a limit plate, cleaning sponges, two vibrators, an articulated shaft and a rotating sleeve; a slide groove is provided on the lower wall surface of the fixed plate, the limit plate is installed in the slide groove provided on the lower wall surface of the fixed plate, the cleaning sponges are installed on the lower wall surface of the limit plate, the two vibrators are respectively installed on the upper wall surface of the fixed plate, the articulated shaft is installed on the inner wall surface of the articulated seat, and the rotating sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the articulated shaft.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the limiting structure includes: four magnetic rings, four limiting pins, four magnetic blocks and two connecting plates; the four magnetic rings are respectively installed on the inner wall surfaces of the four step limiting holes, the four limiting pins are respectively installed on the inner wall surfaces of the four step limiting holes, the four magnetic blocks are respectively installed on the upper wall surfaces of the four limiting pins, and are adsorbed on the four magnetic rings, and the two connecting plates are respectively installed on the upper wall surfaces of the four magnetic blocks.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the adjustment structure includes: a rotation limit block, a guide rod, two slide rails, two racks, a guide sleeve, two motor fixing frames, two synchronous motors and two auxiliary gears; the rotation limit block is installed on the inner wall surface of the rotation sleeve, the guide rod is connected to the upper wall surface of the rotation limit block, the two slide rails are respectively installed on the outer wall surface of the guide rod, the two racks are respectively installed on the outer wall surface of the guide rod, the guide sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the guide rod, the two motor fixing frames are respectively installed on the outer wall surface of the guide sleeve, the two synchronous motors are respectively installed on the inner wall surfaces of the two motor fixing frames, the two auxiliary gears are respectively connected to the inner wall surfaces of the two synchronous motors, and pass through the guide sleeve to mesh with the two racks.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: two handles are respectively installed on the upper wall surfaces of the two connecting plates.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a slide groove is provided on the inner wall surface of the guide sleeve and cooperates with two slide rails.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a limiting connection block is installed on the rear end surface of the guide sleeve.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the following technical effects can be achieved:

[0013] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, and has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0014] The two vibrators drive the cleaning sponge to vibrate through the limit plate, and the dirt, oil stains and other impurities on the surface of the photovoltaic panel are shaken off by vibration, thereby facilitating cleaning and reducing the difficulty of cleaning. When the stains fall off the photovoltaic panel, the operator uses the cleaning sponge to sweep the stains along the photovoltaic panel. The cleaning sponge can absorb moisture, which further facilitates the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel. This solves the problem that when cleaning the existing photovoltaic panel, the operator needs to repeatedly wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel with a mop, which makes it difficult to clean when encountering stubborn stains such as bird droppings.

[0015] When the operator cleans the photovoltaic panel, the two synchronous motors are started, and the two synchronous motors drive the two auxiliary gears to rotate. The two auxiliary gears drive the guide rod to move linearly along the guide sleeve repeatedly through two racks, which solves the problem that the operator has to expend a lot of physical energy when cleaning due to the large area of ​​the photovoltaic panel, and the human resource consumption is relatively serious. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a novel photovoltaic panel cleaning machine in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a cleaning structure of a novel photovoltaic panel cleaning machine in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a limiting structure of a novel photovoltaic panel cleaning machine in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of a novel photovoltaic panel cleaning machine in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. fixing plate; 2. articulated seat; 3. stepped limit hole; 4. limit plate; 5. cleaning cotton; 6. vibrator; 7. articulated shaft; 8. rotating sleeve; 9. magnetic ring; 10. limit pin; 11. magnetic block; 12. connecting plate; 13. rotating limit block; 14. guide rod; 15. slide rail; 16. rack; 17. guide sleeve; 18. motor fixing bracket; 19. synchronous motor; 20. auxiliary gear; 21. handle; 22. limit connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0022] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 A new photovoltaic panel cleaning machine includes a fixed plate 1 and an articulated seat 2, the articulated seat 2 is installed on the upper wall of the fixed plate 1, a cleaning structure is installed in the fixed plate 1, four stepped limit holes 3 are opened on the upper wall of the fixed plate 1, the inner walls of the four stepped limit holes 3 are respectively installed with the limit structures, and the outer wall surface of the cleaning structure is covered with an adjustment structure.

[0023] See also Figure 2The cleaning structure includes: a limit plate 4, a cleaning sponge 5, two vibrators 6, a hinge shaft 7 and a rotating sleeve 8; a slide groove is provided on the lower wall surface of the fixed plate 1, the limit plate 4 is installed in the slide groove provided on the lower wall surface of the fixed plate 1, the cleaning sponge 5 is installed on the lower wall surface of the limit plate 4, the two vibrators 6 are respectively installed on the upper wall surface of the fixed plate 1, the hinge shaft 7 is installed on the inner wall surface of the hinge seat 2, and the rotating sleeve 8 is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the hinge shaft 7.

[0024] See also Figure 2 The limiting structure includes: four magnetic rings 9, four limiting pins 10, four magnetic blocks 11 and two connecting plates 12; the four magnetic rings 9 are respectively installed on the inner wall surfaces of the four step limiting holes 3, the four limiting pins 10 are respectively installed on the inner wall surfaces of the four step limiting holes 3, the four magnetic blocks 11 are respectively installed on the upper wall surfaces of the four limiting pins 10, and are adsorbed with the four magnetic rings 9, and the two connecting plates 12 are respectively installed on the upper wall surfaces of the four magnetic blocks 11.

[0025] See also Figure 2 Two handles 21 are respectively installed on the upper wall surfaces of the two connecting plates 12. In this embodiment, first hold the handles 21 to drive the connecting plate 12 to lift up, and the connecting plate 12 drives the magnetic block 11 to move upward and disengage from the magnetic ring 9. The magnetic block 11 drives the limit pin 10 to disengage from the stepped limit hole 3.

[0026] In this embodiment, the two vibrators 6 drive the cleaning sponge 5 to vibrate through the limit plate 4, and the dirt, oil stains and other impurities on the surface of the photovoltaic panel are shaken off by the vibration, thereby facilitating cleaning and reducing the difficulty of cleaning. When the stains fall off the photovoltaic panel, the operator uses the cleaning sponge 5 to sweep the stains along the photovoltaic panel. The cleaning sponge 5 can absorb moisture, further facilitating the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel.

[0027] Specifically, when the operator replaces the cleaning sponge 5, he first holds the handle 21 to drive the connecting plate 12 to lift up, and the connecting plate 12 drives the magnetic block 11 to move upward and disengage from the magnetic ring 9. The magnetic block 11 drives the limit pin 10 to disengage from the stepped limit hole 3 and the limit plate 4. At this time, the operator can remove the limit plate 4 along the slide groove opened on the lower wall of the fixed plate 1, and drive the cleaning sponge 5 to be removed together. When the operator cleans the photovoltaic panel, he starts the two vibrators 6. The two vibrators 6 drive the cleaning sponge 5 to vibrate through the limit plate 4. The dirt, oil stains and other impurities on the surface of the photovoltaic panel are shaken off by vibration, thereby facilitating cleaning and reducing the difficulty of cleaning. When the stains fall off the photovoltaic panel, the operator uses the cleaning sponge 5 to sweep the stains along the photovoltaic panel. The cleaning sponge 5 can absorb moisture, which further facilitates the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel.

[0028] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4The adjustment structure includes: a rotation limit block 13, a guide rod 14, two slide rails 15, two racks 16, a guide sleeve 17, two motor fixing frames 18, two synchronous motors 19 and two auxiliary gears 20; the rotation limit block 13 is installed on the inner wall surface of the rotation sleeve 8, the guide rod 14 is connected to the upper wall surface of the rotation limit block 13, the two slide rails 15 are respectively installed on the outer wall surface of the guide rod 14, the two racks 16 are respectively installed on the outer wall surface of the guide rod 14, the guide sleeve 17 is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the guide rod 14, the two motor fixing frames 18 are respectively installed on the outer wall surface of the guide sleeve 17, the two synchronous motors 19 are respectively installed on the inner wall surfaces of the two motor fixing frames 18, and the two auxiliary gears 20 are respectively connected to the inner wall surfaces of the two synchronous motors 19, and pass through the guide sleeve 17 to engage with the two racks 16.

[0029] The inner wall surface of the guide sleeve 17 is provided with a slide groove, and cooperates with the two slide rails 15 . In this embodiment, the moving position is ensured by the two slide rails 15 .

[0030] A limit connection block 22 is installed on the rear end surface of the guide sleeve 17 . In this embodiment, the limit connection block 22 prevents the guide rod 14 from moving beyond the travel in the guide sleeve 17 .

[0031] In this embodiment, when the operator cleans the photovoltaic panel, the two synchronous motors 19 are started, and the two synchronous motors 19 drive the two auxiliary gears 20 to rotate, and the two auxiliary gears 20 drive the guide rod 14 to repeatedly move linearly along the guide sleeve 17 through the two racks 16.

[0032] Specifically, when the operator cleans the photovoltaic panel, the two synchronous motors 19 are started, and the two synchronous motors 19 drive the two auxiliary gears 20 to rotate. The two auxiliary gears 20 drive the guide rod 14 to repeatedly move linearly along the guide sleeve 17 through the two racks 16. The guide rod 14 drives the rotating sleeve 8 to move through the rotating limit block 13. When the guide rod 14 moves along the guide sleeve 17, the moving position is guaranteed by the two slide rails 15, and the guide rod 14 is prevented from overtravel in the guide sleeve 17 by the limit connecting block 22.

[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning machine, comprising a fixing plate (1) and a hinge seat (2), characterized in that: The hinge seat (2) is mounted on the upper wall surface of the fixed plate (1), a cleaning structure is mounted inside the fixed plate (1), four stepped limit holes (3) are opened on the upper wall surface of the fixed plate (1), the limit structures are respectively mounted on the inner wall surfaces of the four stepped limit holes (3), and the outer wall surface of the cleaning structure is sleeved with an adjustment structure.

2. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure comprises: a limit plate (4), a cleaning sponge (5), two vibrators (6), a hinge shaft (7) and a rotating sleeve (8); The lower wall surface of the fixed plate (1) is provided with a slide groove, the limiting plate (4) is installed in the slide groove provided on the lower wall surface of the fixed plate (1), the cleaning sponge (5) is installed on the lower wall surface of the limiting plate (4), the two vibrators (6) are respectively installed on the upper wall surface of the fixed plate (1), the hinge shaft (7) is installed on the inner wall surface of the hinge seat (2), and the rotating sleeve (8) is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the hinge shaft (7).

3. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises: four magnetic attraction rings (9), four limiting pins (10), four magnetic attraction blocks (11) and two connecting plates (12); The four magnetic rings (9) are respectively mounted on the inner wall surfaces of the four step limit holes (3); the four limit pins (10) are respectively mounted on the inner wall surfaces of the four step limit holes (3); the four magnetic blocks (11) are respectively mounted on the upper wall surfaces of the four limit pins (10) and are mutually adsorbed with the four magnetic rings (9); and the two connecting plates (12) are respectively mounted on the upper wall surfaces of the four magnetic blocks (11).

4. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment structure comprises: a rotation limit block (13), a guide rod (14), two slide rails (15), two racks (16), a guide sleeve (17), two motor fixing frames (18), two synchronous motors (19) and two auxiliary gears (20); The rotation limit block (13) is mounted on the inner wall surface of the rotation sleeve (8), the guide rod (14) is connected to the upper wall surface of the rotation limit block (13), the two slide rails (15) are respectively mounted on the outer wall surface of the guide rod (14), the two racks (16) are respectively mounted on the outer wall surface of the guide rod (14), the guide sleeve (17) is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the guide rod (14), the two motor fixing frames (18) are respectively mounted on the outer wall surface of the guide sleeve (17), the two synchronous motors (19) are respectively mounted on the inner wall surfaces of the two motor fixing frames (18), and the two auxiliary gears (20) are respectively connected to the inner wall surfaces of the two synchronous motors (19), and pass through the guide sleeve (17) to mesh with the two racks (16).

5. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two handles (21) are respectively installed on the upper wall surfaces of the two connecting plates (12).

6. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall surface of the guide sleeve (17) is provided with a slide groove which cooperates with the two slide rails (15).

7. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting connection block (22) is installed on the rear end surface of the guide sleeve (17).

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