Planting frame capable of being freely adjusted

By designing a freely adjustable planting rack and water recovery system, the problems of existing planting racks cannot be adjusted and waste of water resources are solved, and flexible planting needs and efficient water resource utilization are achieved.

CN222424818UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07高东帝
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421079197.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Most of the existing planting racks are fixed integrated structures, which cannot be adjusted according to the different seedlings planted, and the excess water cannot be recycled, resulting in waste of resources.

Method used

A freely adjustable planting rack including a support base, a pillar, a fixing mechanism and a pallet is designed. The rotary push ring drives the insertion rod and the pallet for adjustment, so that the height and angle of the pallet can be adjusted freely. At the same time, the excess water is filtered and recycled using an annular water tank and water pump system.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of planting racks, adapts to the growth needs of different seedlings, and reduces water resource waste through water recovery systems, improving planting efficiency and resource utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting frames, in particular to a freely-adjustable planting frame which comprises a supporting seat, a supporting column, a fixing mechanism and a tray. A supporting column is connected to the upper surface of the supporting seat, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the supporting column, and a tray is connected to one side of the fixing mechanism. The push ring is rotated to drive the inserting rod to be pulled out of the through hole, then the tray is pushed to drive the limiting plate to slide to the needed position along the supporting column, then the push ring is loosened, the located height is fixed, the fastening bolt is screwed, then the tray is pushed to rotate to the needed position, then the fastening bolt is screwed, and free adjustment is conducted by adjusting the height and angle of the tray. Water is poured into the annular water tank, a power source is switched on, the water pump conveys the water into the flow dividing box from the water conveying pipe, then the water is sprayed out from the spraying head to irrigate seedlings on the tray, redundant water is filtered through the fan-shaped filter screen and pumped by the water pump again to be sprayed, and then the redundant water is recycled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting racks, in particular to a freely adjustable planting rack. Background Art

[0002] Planting racks are structures used to support plant growth. They are usually used in gardening, agriculture, and urban greening. They help plants grow vertically, reduce the invasion of pests and diseases, and facilitate management and picking. Existing planting racks still have certain defects when used, such as;

[0003] Most of the existing planting racks are fixed integrated structures, and most of them cannot be adjusted according to the different seedlings to be planted. When the planting racks are watered, some excess water flows away directly, causing a waste of resources. Most of the existing planting racks cannot recycle the excess water. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a freely adjustable planting rack to solve the problem that most of the planting racks on the market currently cannot be adjusted and most of them cannot recycle excess water.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a freely adjustable planting rack, comprising: a support seat, a support column, a fixing mechanism and a tray;

[0006] The upper surface of the support seat is connected to a pillar, the outer side of the pillar is provided with a fixing mechanism, and one side of the fixing mechanism is connected to a tray;

[0007] A watering mechanism is arranged above the support seat.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes: a limit plate, an arc-shaped groove, a through hole, an insertion rod, a spring, a fan-shaped groove, a connecting plate, a push ring, a T-shaped cylinder, a collar and a fastening bolt. The outer side of the pillar is sleeved with a sliding limit plate, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the inner wall of the limit plate, a through hole is provided in the pillar, an insertion rod is engaged in the through hole, the insertion rod is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove, and one end of the insertion rod is connected to a spring, and the spring is connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove.

[0009] Preferably, a fan-shaped groove is provided on one side of the arc-shaped groove, and a connecting plate is slidably connected in the fan-shaped groove.

[0010] Preferably, a push ring is provided on the outer side of the limiting plate, and the push ring is connected to an end of the connecting plate away from the insertion rod.

[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the limit plate is connected to a T-shaped cylinder, the outer side of the T-shaped cylinder is rotatably sleeved with a ring, the pallet is mounted on one side of the ring by bolts, the inner thread of the ring away from the pallet is connected to a fastening bolt, and the fastening bolt abuts against the outer side of the T-shaped cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the irrigation mechanism includes: an annular water tank, a rib, a fan-shaped filter, a through groove, a water pump, a suction pipe, a water pipe, a diversion box, a universal gooseneck and a nozzle, and the upper surface of the support seat is connected to the annular water tank, and the annular water tank is sleeved on the outside of the support.

[0013] Preferably, a rib is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular water tank, and a fan-shaped filter screen is abutted above the rib.

[0014] Preferably, a through groove is opened inside the support seat, a water pump is connected to the inner wall of the through groove, a water pump is connected to one side of the water pump, and the water pump runs through the inner wall of the through groove and is connected to the bottom of the annular water tank.

[0015] Preferably, a side of the water pump away from the water suction pipe is connected to a water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe passes through the support and is connected to a diversion box.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the diversion box is connected to a universal gooseneck, and the end of the universal gooseneck is connected to a nozzle.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the push ring is rotated to drive the insertion rod to be pulled out from the through hole, and then the tray is pushed to drive the limit plate to slide along the pillar to the desired position, and then the push ring is loosened to fix the height, the fastening bolt is loosened, and then the tray is pushed to rotate to the desired position, and then the fastening bolt is tightened. By adjusting the height and angle of the tray, free adjustment is performed, water is poured into the annular water tank, the power is turned on, the water pump transports the water from the water pipe into the diversion box, and then sprays it from the nozzle to irrigate the seedlings on the tray, and the excess water is filtered through the fan-shaped filter screen and is pumped out by the water pump again for spraying, thereby recycling the excess water. The specific contents are as follows:

[0018] 1. Rotate the push ring to drive the connecting plate to slide, push the insertion rod into the arc groove and squeeze the spring, then push the tray to drive the limit plate to slide along the pillar to the required position, then loosen the push ring, the spring pushes the insertion rod to insert into the nearby through hole, fix the height, loosen the fastening bolt, then push the tray to drive the sleeve ring to rotate along the T-shaped cylinder to the required position, then tighten the fastening bolt, and adjust the height and angle of the tray for free adjustment;

[0019] 2. Bend the universal gooseneck tube and aim the nozzle at the seedlings on the tray, pour water into the annular water tank, turn on the power, the water pump will pump out the water in the annular water tank, transport it into the diversion box from the water pipe, and then enter the nozzle from the universal gooseneck tube and spray it out to water the seedlings on the tray. The excess water or rainwater enters the annular water tank, is filtered through the fan-shaped filter, and is pumped out by the water pump again for spraying. The excess water is filtered and reused, thereby recycling the excess water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the pillar of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the plug rod of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fan-shaped filter screen of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. support seat; 2. pillar; 3. fixing mechanism; 301. limit plate; 302. arc groove; 303. through hole; 304. plug rod; 305. spring; 306. fan-shaped groove; 307. connecting plate; 308. push ring; 309. T-shaped cylinder; 310. sleeve ring; 311. fastening bolt; 4. tray; 5. irrigation mechanism; 501. annular water tank; 502. retaining edge; 503. fan-shaped filter; 504. through groove; 505. water pump; 506. suction pipe; 507. water pipe; 508. diversion box; 509. universal gooseneck; 510. sprinkler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a freely adjustable planting rack, comprising: a support seat 1, a support column 2, a fixing mechanism 3 and a tray 4;

[0027] The upper surface of the support seat 1 is connected with a pillar 2 , a fixing mechanism 3 is arranged outside the pillar 2 , and a tray 4 is connected to one side of the fixing mechanism 3 ; a watering mechanism 5 is arranged above the support seat 1 .

[0028] The fixing mechanism 3 includes: a limit plate 301, an arc groove 302, a through hole 303, a plug rod 304, a spring 305, a fan-shaped groove 306, a connecting plate 307, a push ring 308, a T-shaped cylinder 309, a collar 310 and a fastening bolt 311. The outer side of the pillar 2 is sleeved with a sliding limit plate 301, and an arc groove 302 is provided on the inner wall of the limit plate 301. A through hole 303 is provided in the pillar 2, and a plug rod 304 is engaged in the through hole 303. The plug rod 304 is slidably connected in the arc groove 302, and one end of the plug rod 304 is connected to a spring 305, and the spring 305 is connected to the arc groove. On the inner wall of 302, a fan-shaped groove 306 is opened on one side of the arc groove 302, and a connecting plate 307 is slidably connected in the fan-shaped groove 306. A push ring 308 is arranged on the outer side of the limiting plate 301, and the push ring 308 is connected to the end of the connecting plate 307 away from the insertion rod 304. The upper surface of the limiting plate 301 is connected to a T-shaped cylinder 309, and a ring 310 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped cylinder 309. The tray 4 is installed on one side of the ring 310 by bolts, and the inner thread of the ring 310 away from the tray 4 is connected with a fastening bolt 311, and the fastening bolt 311 abuts against the outer side of the T-shaped cylinder 309.

[0029] During specific implementation, the arc groove 302, through hole 303, insertion rod 304, spring 305, fan-shaped groove 306 and connecting plate 307 are rotationally symmetrically arranged in two groups about the pillar 2, and the push ring 308 connects the two groups of connecting plates 307 together, and pushes together, and the rotating push ring 308 drives the connecting plate 307 to slide in the fan-shaped groove 306, pushes the insertion rod 304 to be pulled out from the through hole 303, retracted into the arc groove 302 and squeezes the spring 305, and then pushes the tray 4 to drive the limit plate 301 to slide along the pillar 2 to the desired position, and then loosens the push ring 308, and the spring 305 pushes the insertion rod 304 to be inserted into the nearby through hole 303 to fix the height, loosen the fastening bolt 311, and move it away from one side of the T-shaped cylinder 309, and then pushes the tray 4 to drive the ring 310 to rotate along the T-shaped cylinder 309 to the desired position, and then tightens the fastening bolt 311 to adjust the height and angle of the tray 4, which can be adjusted freely.

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4It can be seen that the irrigation mechanism 5 includes: an annular water tank 501, a rib 502, a fan-shaped filter 503, a through groove 504, a water pump 505, a water pump pipe 506, a water pipe 507, a diversion box 508, a universal gooseneck pipe 509 and a nozzle 510. The upper surface of the support seat 1 is connected to the annular water tank 501, and the annular water tank 501 is sleeved on the outside of the support 2. The inner wall of the annular water tank 501 is fixedly connected to the rib 502, and the upper part of the rib 502 is abutted against the fan-shaped filter 503. A through groove 504 is opened inside, and a water pump 505 is connected to the inner wall of the through groove 504. A water suction pipe 506 is connected to one side of the water pump 505. The water suction pipe 506 passes through the inner wall of the through groove 504 and is connected to the bottom of the annular water tank 501. A water supply pipe 507 is connected to the side of the water pump 505 away from the water suction pipe 506. The water supply pipe 507 passes through the pillar 2 and is connected to a diversion box 508. A universal gooseneck 509 is connected to the bottom of the diversion box 508, and a nozzle 510 is connected to the end of the universal gooseneck 509.

[0031] During specific implementation, the universal gooseneck tube 509 can be bent arbitrarily to adjust the direction. The universal gooseneck tube 509 is bent to align the nozzle 510 with the seedlings on the tray 4, and water is poured into the annular water tank 501. Then, the power is turned on, and the water pump 505 uses the suction pipe 506 to pump the water out of the annular water tank 501, and transports it into the diversion box 508 from the water pipe 507, and then enters the corresponding nozzle 510 from multiple groups of universal goosenecks 509 and sprays it out to water the seedlings on the tray 4. The excess water enters the annular water tank 501, is filtered by the fan-shaped filter screen 503, and is extracted by the water pump 505 again for spraying. When there are many impurities on the fan-shaped filter screen 503, the fan-shaped filter screen 503 is directly removed for cleaning, and then placed on the retaining edge 502 for support after cleaning. The excess water and rainwater can be filtered and reused, and the excess water can be recycled.

[0032] To sum up: when using this freely adjustable planting rack, first, adjust the distance between multiple groups of trays 4 according to the growth height of the planted seedlings, and adjust the angle of the trays 4 so that they do not affect each other, place the seedling pots for planting seedlings in the trays 4, add water to the annular water tank 501, turn on the power for spraying and irrigation, and the excess water is filtered through the fan-shaped filter 503 and recovered for spraying. At the same time, rainwater can be recycled. When there are many impurities on the fan-shaped filter 503, directly remove the fan-shaped filter 503 for cleaning, and then place it on the retaining edge 502 after cleaning. The contents not described in detail in this description belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A freely adjustable planting rack, comprising: The support base (1), the support column (2), the fixing mechanism (3) and the tray (4) are characterized by: The upper surface of the support seat (1) is connected to a pillar (2), a fixing mechanism (3) is provided on the outer side of the pillar (2), and a tray (4) is connected to one side of the fixing mechanism (3); A watering mechanism (5) is provided above the support seat (1).

2. A freely adjustable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) comprises: a limit plate (301), an arc-shaped groove (302), a through hole (303), an insertion rod (304), a spring (305), a fan-shaped groove (306), a connecting plate (307), a push ring (308), a T-shaped cylinder (309), a collar (310) and a fastening bolt (311); the outer side of the pillar (2) is sleeved with a sliding limit plate (301); an arc-shaped groove (302) is provided on the inner wall of the limit plate (301); a through hole (303) is provided in the pillar (2); an insertion rod (304) is engaged in the through hole (303); the insertion rod (304) is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove (302); one end of the insertion rod (304) is connected to a spring (305); and the spring (305) is connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (302).

3. The freely adjustable planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fan-shaped groove (306) is provided on one side of the arc-shaped groove (302), and a connecting plate (307) is slidably connected in the fan-shaped groove (306).

4. The freely adjustable planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push ring (308) is provided on the outer side of the limiting plate (301), and the push ring (308) is connected to an end of the connecting plate (307) away from the insertion rod (304).

5. The freely adjustable planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the limiting plate (301) is connected to a T-shaped cylinder (309), the outer side of the T-shaped cylinder (309) is sleeved with a collar (310) for rotation, the tray (4) is mounted on one side of the collar (310) by means of bolts, the inner thread of the collar (310) away from the tray (4) is connected to a fastening bolt (311), and the fastening bolt (311) abuts against the outer side of the T-shaped cylinder (309).

6. The freely adjustable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism (5) comprises: an annular water tank (501), a rib (502), a fan-shaped filter (503), a through groove (504), a water pump (505), a water suction pipe (506), a water delivery pipe (507), a diversion box (508), a universal gooseneck pipe (509) and a nozzle (510). The upper surface of the support seat (1) is connected to the annular water tank (501), and the annular water tank (501) is sleeved on the outer side of the support (2).

7. The freely adjustable planting rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: A retaining edge (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular water tank (501), and a fan-shaped filter screen (503) is abutted against the upper side of the retaining edge (502).

8. The freely adjustable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (504) is provided inside the support seat (1), a water pump (505) is connected to the inner wall of the through groove (504), a water pump (505) is connected to one side of the water pump (505), and the water pump (506) passes through the inner wall of the through groove (504) and is connected to the bottom of the annular water tank (501).

9. The freely adjustable planting rack according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side of the water pump (505) away from the water pumping pipe (506) is connected to a water delivery pipe (507), and the water delivery pipe (507) passes through the support (2) and is connected to a diversion box (508).

10. The freely adjustable planting rack according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the diversion box (508) is connected to a universal gooseneck tube (509), and the end of the universal gooseneck tube (509) is connected to a nozzle (510).