Edible mushroom incubator based on culture environment real-time monitoring internet of things

Abstract

The utility model discloses a culture environment real-time monitoring internet-of-things edible fungus incubator, which comprises an incubator body, a transparent cabinet door and a monitoring device fixedly arranged at the top of the incubator body, and further comprises a storage mechanism arranged in the incubator body, the storage mechanism comprises a culture seat, a placement cavity is formed in the top of the culture seat, and the culture seat is arranged in the placement cavity. The container is used for storing nutrient solution; the plurality of culture parts are arranged in the culture base in a sliding manner and are used for placing edible mushroom samples. In the embodiment of the utility model, the box body is provided with the detection device to monitor the fungi in the box body in real time, in the storage mechanism in the box body, the placement cavities in the culture seats can store a plurality of culture parts, and each culture seat can store fungi of an independent variety; and the culture parts filled with different fungi in the culture base can be separately placed, so that the phenomenon of monitoring disorder caused by mixed placement of different fungi is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus culture boxes, in particular to an edible fungus culture box with a culture environment real-time monitoring Internet of Things. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi are edible fungi, usually called mushrooms. Edible fungi need to adapt to temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration during the cultivation process, so an edible fungi incubator is needed. In order to facilitate the recording of the cultivation process of edible fungi and the collection of cultivation data, monitoring devices are often installed in the incubator in the prior art, and a complete edible fungi cultivation monitoring Internet of Things is formed through various monitoring signal transmission systems.

[0003] During the growth of edible fungi inside the incubator, the growth direction of the mycelium is uncontrollable. In the existing incubator structure, in order to facilitate the centralized monitoring of the cultivation of edible fungi, a centralized cultivation method is often adopted, that is, the edible fungus samples are uniformly placed on a culture mold for cultivation. This causes the mycelium to be mixed together during the growth process, which is not convenient for the monitor's observation and data collection. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the technical problem in the prior art that centralized cultivation of edible fungi is inconvenient for monitoring data collection, and proposes an edible fungi cultivation box with a cultivation environment real-time monitoring Internet of Things.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An edible fungus culture box with a cultivation environment real-time monitoring Internet of Things, comprising: a box body, a transparent cabinet door, and a monitoring device fixedly arranged on the top of the box body, and also comprising a storage mechanism arranged inside the box body, the storage mechanism comprising a cultivation seat, and a placement cavity is opened on the top of the cultivation seat for storing nutrient solution;

[0007] The culture parts are slidably arranged in the culture seat and are used for placing edible fungus samples.

[0008] In a feasible embodiment, the storage mechanism further includes a partition plate fixedly disposed inside the placement cavity, and a No. 1 slide groove is provided on an inner wall of one side of the placement cavity and on the partition plate.

[0009] In a feasible embodiment, the culture part includes:

[0010] A mounting frame, the mounting frame is slidably connected to the first slide groove, and the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame are provided with second slide grooves;

[0011] A culture plate, wherein the culture plate is slidably disposed in the mounting frame through the second slide groove;

[0012] Handles, at least two of which are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame;

[0013] A limiting part, wherein a plurality of the limiting parts are fixedly arranged on an outer wall of one side of the mounting frame, and are used to adjust the height of the mounting frame inside the placement cavity.

[0014] In a feasible embodiment, the limiting portion includes:

[0015] Two mounting blocks, the two mounting blocks are fixedly arranged on an outer wall of one side of the mounting frame;

[0016] A rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably disposed between the two mounting blocks;

[0017] A limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft.

[0018] In a feasible embodiment, there is a distance between the partition plate and the inner bottom of the placement cavity.

[0019] In a feasible embodiment, a plurality of holes are formed on the bottom of the mounting frame and the culture plate.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] In an embodiment of the utility model, a detection device is arranged in the box to monitor the fungi inside the box in real time, wherein in the storage mechanism inside the box, the placement cavity in the culture seat can store multiple culture parts, wherein each culture seat can store independent varieties of fungi, and the culture parts containing different fungi in the culture seat can be placed separately, so as to avoid the phenomenon of monitoring confusion caused by the mixed placement of different fungi. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an edible fungus culture box with a real-time monitoring Internet of Things for the culture environment provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cultivation seat of an edible fungus cultivation box for real-time monitoring of the cultivation environment Internet of Things provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cultivation part of an edible fungus cultivation box of a cultivation environment real-time monitoring Internet of Things provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of part B is shown in the figure.

[0027] The markings in the figure are as follows:

[0028] 1. Box body; 2. Monitoring device; 3. Transparent cabinet door;

[0029] 4. Storage mechanism; 41. Cultivation seat; 42. Placement chamber; 43. Partition plate; 44. No. 1 slide;

[0030] 5. Cultivation part; 51. Mounting frame; 52. No. 2 slide slot; 53. Handle; 54. Limiting part; 551. Mounting block; 552. Rotating shaft; 553. Limiting plate; 55. Cultivation plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features.

[0035] Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or a solution that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0036] Example

[0037] Reference Figures 1 to 5 In order to solve the problem that the centralized cultivation of edible fungi is not convenient for monitoring data collection, the utility model provides an edible fungi cultivation box with a real-time monitoring Internet of Things for the cultivation environment. The cultivation box includes: a box body 1, a transparent cabinet door 3, a monitoring device 2, a storage mechanism 4 and a cultivation part 5. The transparent cabinet door 3 is arranged on the box body 1 to assist the monitor to observe the internal conditions of the box body 1 at any time through transparent glass. The detection device is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body 1, and the monitoring device 2 includes a camera, a signal transmission device, a cable and other mechanisms (not shown in the figure and not marked), wherein the camera is installed on the inner top of the box body 1, and the transmission of the monitoring signal is realized through the cable and other signal transmission devices to realize a complete monitoring Internet of Things, thereby achieving the effect of real-time monitoring. The storage mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged inside the box body 1, and the storage mechanism 4 includes a cultivation seat 41, and a placement cavity 42 is opened on the top of the cultivation seat 41 to realize the storage of nutrient solution for the survival of fungi in the placement cavity 42. A plurality of cultivation parts 5 are slidably arranged in the cultivation seat 41 to prevent fungal samples from being collected through the cultivation part 5. In this embodiment, the box 1 is provided with a detection device to monitor the fungi inside the box 1 in real time, wherein in the storage mechanism 4 inside the box 1, the placement cavity 42 in the culture seat 41 can store multiple culture parts 5, wherein each culture seat 41 can store independent varieties of fungi, and the culture parts 5 containing different fungi in the culture seat 41 can be placed separately to avoid the phenomenon of monitoring confusion caused by the mixed placement of different fungi.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the storage mechanism 4 further includes a partition plate 43 fixedly arranged inside the placement cavity 42, and a first slide groove 44 is provided on one inner wall of the placement cavity 42 and the partition plate 43. It should be added that the height of the partition plate 43 is lower than the depth of the placement cavity 42, and there is a gap between the partition plate 43 and the inner bottom of the placement cavity 42, and the gap is for the circulation of the nutrient solution.

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4As shown, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the description of multiple culture parts 5, one of the culture parts 5 is taken as an example. The culture part 5 includes: a mounting frame 51, a culture plate 55, a handle 53 and a limit part 54. The mounting frame 51 is slidably connected to the slide groove, and a second slide groove 52 is opened on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame 51. The culture plate 55 is slidably arranged in the mounting frame 51 through the slide groove. The opening of the second slide groove 52 makes it possible to disassemble the culture plate 55 and the mounting frame 51, so as to facilitate the user to take out and place the culture plate 55. At least two handles 53 are fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 51, so that the monitor can move the mounting frame 51 through the handles 53. Several limit parts 54 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 51, which are used to adjust the height of the mounting frame 51 inside the placement cavity 42. It should be added that, in order to allow the edible fungi on the culture plate 55 to contact the nutrient solution inside the placement cavity 42, a plurality of holes (not marked in the figure) are provided on the bottom of the mounting frame 51 and the culture plate 55.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the description of multiple limiting parts 54, one of the limiting parts 54 is taken as an example. The limiting part 54 includes: two mounting blocks 551, a rotating shaft 552 and a limiting plate 553. The two mounting blocks 551 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 51. The rotating shaft 552 is rotatably arranged between the two mounting blocks 551. The limiting plate 553 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 552. In this embodiment, when the mounting frame 51 is embedded into the interior of the placement cavity 42 of the culture seat 41 through the No. 1 slide groove 44, the limiting plate 553 is moved to make the rotating shaft 552 rotate between the two mounting blocks 551, so that after the limiting plate 553 rotates ninety degrees, the limiting plate 553 is located above the partition plate 43, thereby limiting the mounting frame 51 from continuing to be embedded in the interior of the placement cavity 42 by the limiting plate 553. This structure is used to adjust the contact area between the culture plate 55 and the nutrient solution inside the placement cavity 42 during the edible fungus cultivation process, so as to obtain more data conditions during the edible fungus cultivation process.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An edible fungus incubator with a cultivation environment real-time monitoring Internet of Things, comprising: A box body (1), a transparent cabinet door (3), and a monitoring device (2) fixedly arranged on the top of the box body (1), characterized in that it also includes a storage mechanism (4) arranged inside the box body (1), the storage mechanism (4) includes a culture seat (41), and a placement cavity (42) is provided on the top of the culture seat (41) for storing nutrient solution; A culture portion (5), wherein a plurality of the culture portions (5) are slidably disposed in the culture seat (41) and are used for placing edible fungus samples.

2. The edible fungus incubator with a cultivation environment real-time monitoring Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (4) further comprises a partition plate (43) fixedly arranged inside the placement cavity (42), and a first slide groove (44) is provided on an inner wall of one side of the placement cavity (42) and the partition plate (43).

3. The edible fungus incubator with a cultivation environment real-time monitoring Internet of Things according to claim 2, characterized in that: The culture unit (5) comprises: A mounting frame (51), the mounting frame (51) being slidably connected to the first slide groove, and second slide grooves (52) are formed on inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame (51); A culture plate (55), the culture plate (55) being slidably disposed in the mounting frame (51) via the No. 2 slide groove (52); Handles (53), at least two of the handles (53) being fixedly disposed on the mounting frame (51); A limiting portion (54), wherein a plurality of the limiting portions (54) are fixedly disposed on an outer wall of one side of the mounting frame (51) and are used to adjust the height of the mounting frame (51) inside the placement cavity (42).

4. The edible fungus incubator with a cultivation environment real-time monitoring Internet of Things according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting portion (54) comprises: Two mounting blocks (551), the two mounting blocks (551) being fixedly arranged on an outer wall of one side of the mounting frame (51); A rotating shaft (552), the rotating shaft (552) being rotatably disposed between the two mounting blocks (551); A limit plate (553), wherein the limit plate (553) is fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft (552).

5. The edible fungus incubator with a cultivation environment real-time monitoring Internet of Things according to claim 2, characterized in that: There is a distance between the partition plate (43) and the inner bottom of the placement cavity (42).

6. The edible fungus incubator with a cultivation environment real-time monitoring Internet of Things according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of holes are provided on the bottom of the mounting frame (51) and the culture plate (55).

Images