Raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production, which belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production and comprises a box body, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the back of the box body, and a stacking box is fixedly connected to the front of the box body. According to the raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production, through the arrangement of rolling shafts, gears, crushing rollers, hinge rods, hinge blocks and push plates, the rolling shafts can drive the other rolling shaft to rotate synchronously through meshing between the two gears, and the hinge blocks movably connected with the hinge rods can drive connecting blocks to move back and forth in a reciprocating mode; the pushing plate can push the organic fertilizer raw materials in the stacking box, so that the device can crush the organic fertilizer raw materials and push the organic fertilizer raw materials at the same time, and the situation that the organic fertilizer raw materials are blocked by foreign matter in the raw materials in the conveying process, so that the conveying process of the organic fertilizer raw materials is affected is prevented; the organic fertilizer raw materials do not need to be manually dredged, so that the labor consumption can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer mainly comes from plants and animals. It is a carbon-containing material that is applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition as its main function. At present, the production of organic fertilizer requires the use of a crushing device to crush its raw materials. However, the existing raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production is difficult to crush and push the organic fertilizer raw materials at the same time, resulting in the organic fertilizer raw materials often being blocked by foreign matter in the raw materials during transportation, thereby affecting the transportation process, resulting in the need for manual dredging of the organic fertilizer raw materials from time to time, which in turn causes a certain amount of labor consumption. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production, which solves the problem that the existing raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production is difficult to crush and push the organic fertilizer raw materials at the same time, resulting in the organic fertilizer raw materials being often blocked by foreign matter in the raw materials during transportation, thereby affecting the transportation process, resulting in the organic fertilizer raw materials needing to be manually cleared from time to time, which in turn causes a certain amount of labor consumption.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a box body, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the back side of the box body, a stacking box is fixedly connected to the front side of the box body, a discharge port of the stacking box is located in the box body, a conveying plate is fixedly connected to one side of the stacking box, a discharge port of the conveying plate is located in the stacking box, two bearings are respectively clamped on both sides of the inside of the box body, the same roller is rotatably connected in the two bearings, one end of one of the rollers is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rollers.

[0005] A crushing roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the roller, and gears are fixedly connected to the outside of the two rollers respectively, and the two gears are meshed. One side of one of the gears is fixedly connected to a hinge rod, and one end of the hinge rod is movably connected to a hinge block, one side of the hinge block is movably connected to a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: two limit blocks are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the connecting block respectively, and the four limit blocks are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting plate.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a motor fixing block is fixedly connected to the outside of the motor, and one side of the motor fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a through hole is opened in the connecting plate, and the connecting block is located in the through hole.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, and a valve is arranged in the discharge port.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body, and a friction layer is provided at the bottom of the support legs.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production is provided with a roller, a gear, a crushing roller, a hinged rod, a hinged block and a push plate, so that the roller can drive the other roller to rotate synchronously by meshing between two gears, so that the two rollers respectively drive the crushing roller to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of crushing the organic fertilizer raw materials in the box body, and at the same time, one of the gears drives the hinged rod to rotate, so that the hinged block movably connected to the hinged rod can drive the connection block to move back and forth repeatedly, so that the push plate can push the organic fertilizer raw materials in the stacking box, and then the device can crush and push the organic fertilizer raw materials at the same time, prevent the organic fertilizer raw materials from being blocked by foreign matter in the raw materials during transportation, thereby affecting the transportation process, so that the organic fertilizer raw materials do not need to be manually dredged, and thus reduce labor consumption.

[0013] 2. The raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production is provided with a through hole, a limit block, a connecting block and a push plate. The through hole allows the connecting block to have space to move, so that the connecting block has a certain stability when it is driven by the hinge block to move back and forth repeatedly. The limit block provides a blocking point when the connecting block is located in the through hole, thereby ensuring that the connecting block has good stability when moving in the through hole and preventing the push plate from tipping over during movement.

[0014] 3. The raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production is provided with a discharge port, a valve and a box body. The discharge port enables the crushed organic fertilizer raw materials to be discharged, which is convenient for the next production process of the organic fertilizer raw materials. The valve enables the discharge port to be opened or closed to prevent the organic fertilizer raw materials in the box body from accidentally falling through the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pulverizing roller of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the box of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0018] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. connecting plate; 3. stacking box; 4. conveying plate; 5. bearing; 6. roller; 7. motor; 8. crushing roller; 9. gear; 10. hinge rod; 11. hinge block; 12. connecting block; 13. fixing plate; 14. push plate; 15. limit block; 16. motor fixing block; 17. through hole; 18. discharge port; 19. valve; 20. support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a box body 1, a discharge port 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, a valve 19 is arranged in the discharge port 18, the discharge port 18 allows the organic fertilizer raw materials in the box body 1 to be smoothly discharged to the outside, which is convenient for the next production process of the organic fertilizer raw materials, and the valve 19 enables the discharge port 18 to have the function of opening or closing, preventing the organic fertilizer raw materials in the box body 1 from falling through the discharge port 18, thereby avoiding the need for staff to clean up the organic fertilizer raw materials that fall to the ground;

[0021] The four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are respectively fixedly connected with support legs 20, and the bottom of the support legs 20 is provided with a friction layer, so that the support legs 20 use the friction layer to promote the box body 1 to have good stability, and to a certain extent reduce the vibration of the box body 1 when the crushing roller 8 is running;

[0022] The back of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 2, and a through hole 17 is opened in the connecting plate 2. The connecting block 12 is located in the through hole 17. The through hole 17 allows the connecting block 12 to be driven by the hinge block 11 to move smoothly, so that the push plate 14 can smoothly push the organic fertilizer raw materials in the stacking box 3 into the box body 1;

[0023] A stacking box 3 is fixedly connected to the front of the box body 1, and a discharge port of the stacking box 3 is located in the box body 1. A conveying plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the stacking box 3, and a discharge port of the conveying plate 4 is located in the stacking box 3. The stacking box 3 provides a centralized stacking point for the organic fertilizer raw materials, which is convenient for the push plate 14 to push them into the box body 1, and the conveying plate 4 allows the organic fertilizer raw materials to be smoothly transported to the stacking box 3;

[0024] Two bearings 5 ​​are respectively clamped on both sides of the box body 1, and the same roller 6 is rotatably connected in the two bearings 5. One end of one of the rollers 6 is fixedly connected to a motor 7, and the output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rollers 6, so that when the motor 7 is running, the output shaft can be used to drive one of the rollers 6 to rotate, so that one of the rollers 6 can drive one of the gears 9 and one of the crushing rollers 8 to rotate;

[0025] The motor 7 is fixedly connected to a motor fixing block 16, one side of the motor fixing block 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 2, and the motor fixing block 16 provides a fixing point for the motor 7, thereby reducing the adverse effects caused by shaking and displacement when the motor 7 is running;

[0026] A crushing roller 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the roller 6, and gears 9 are fixedly connected to the outside of the two rollers 6 respectively. The two gears 9 are meshed, so that when one of the gears 9 rotates, the other gear 9 meshed therewith can drive the other roller 6 to rotate synchronously, so that the two rollers 6 can respectively drive the crushing rollers 8 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose that the two crushing rollers 8 can crush the organic fertilizer raw materials in the box 1;

[0027] One side of one of the gears 9 is fixedly connected to an articulated rod 10, one end of the articulated rod 10 is movably connected to an articulated block 11, one side of the articulated block 11 is movably connected to a connecting block 12, one side of the connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 13, and a push plate 14 is fixedly connected below the fixed plate 13, so that when the articulated rod 10 is rotated, the articulated block 11 movably connected thereto can drive the connecting block 12 to smoothly move back and forth repeatedly, so that the connecting block 12 can drive the push plate 14 to push the organic fertilizer raw materials in the stacking box 3 into the box body 1 through the fixed plate 13;

[0028] Two limit blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the connecting block 12, and the four limit blocks 15 are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting plate 2, so that the connecting block 12 has good stability when moving in the through hole 17 using the limit blocks 15, and further improves the stability of the push plate 14 when pushing the organic fertilizer raw material.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0030] When it is necessary to crush the organic fertilizer raw material, firstly, the conveying plate 4 is used to convey the organic fertilizer raw material into the stacking box 3, and then the motor 7 is started, so that the output shaft of the motor 7 drives one of the rollers 6 to rotate, so that one of the rollers 6 drives one of the gears 9 to rotate, so that when one of the gears 9 rotates, the other gear 9 meshing therewith can drive the other roller 6 to rotate synchronously, so that the two rollers 6 respectively drive the crushing rollers 8 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose that the two crushing rollers 8 can crush the organic fertilizer raw material in the casing 1;

[0031] At the same time, one of the gears 9 can drive the hinged rod 10 to rotate its position, so that when the hinged rod 10 rotates, the hinged block 11 movably connected thereto can drive the connecting block 12 to move back and forth repeatedly, so that the connecting block 12 drives the fixed plate 13 to move back and forth repeatedly, and the fixed plate 13 drives the push plate 14 to move back and forth repeatedly, so that the push plate 14 can repeatedly push the organic fertilizer raw materials in the stacking box 3 into the box body 1.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0033] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The back of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (2), the front of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a stacking box (3), the discharge port of the stacking box (3) is located in the box (1), one side of the stacking box (3) is fixedly connected to a conveying plate (4), the discharge port of the conveying plate (4) is located in the stacking box (3), two bearings (5) are respectively clamped on both sides of the inside of the box (1), the two bearings (5) are rotatably connected to the same roller (6), one end of one of the rollers (6) is fixedly connected to a motor (7), and the output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rollers (6); A crushing roller (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the roller (6), and gears (9) are fixedly connected to the outside of the two rollers (6), respectively. The two gears (9) are meshed, and one side of one of the gears (9) is fixedly connected to a hinge rod (10), and one end of the hinge rod (10) is movably connected to a hinge block (11), and one side of the hinge block (11) is movably connected to a connecting block (12), and one side of the connecting block (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (13), and a push plate (14) is fixedly connected below the fixing plate (13).

2. A raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limit blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the connection block (12), respectively, and the four limit blocks (15) are respectively arranged on both sides of the connection plate (2).

3. A raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor fixing block (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the motor (7), and one side of the motor fixing block (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (2).

4. A raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (17) is provided in the connection plate (2), and the connection block (12) is located in the through hole (17).

5. The raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), and a valve (19) is provided inside the discharge port (18).

6. A raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (20) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1), and a friction layer is provided at the bottom of the support legs (20).

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