Artificial wetland ecological purification device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological purification, and discloses a constructed wetland ecological purification device which comprises two joints, a desilting component is connected between the two joints, and two ends of the desilting component are respectively in transmission connection with a control component; the dredging component comprises an upper transmission belt and a lower transmission belt which are connected between the two joints, and a plurality of scraping pieces which are uniformly distributed are connected between the two transmission belts; the scraping part comprises a connecting block arranged between the two transmission belts, one side of the connecting block is connected with integrally-formed hook teeth, one side of each hook tooth is provided with a smooth concave face, the other side of each hook tooth is provided with a smooth convex face, and a positioning rod is arranged in the connecting block in a penetrating mode. The hook teeth can rotate through the control component under the matching of the smooth concave surface and the smooth convex surface, and blocked foreign matters are hooked under the action of elastic resistance of the reset spring and are taken away from a blocked point, so that the effect of directly cleaning the inside blockage is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological purification, and more specifically, to an artificial wetland ecological purification device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of environmental protection, people have also had a broad understanding of the functions of wetlands. As a new type of ecological sewage treatment technology, artificial wetlands have the advantages of good treatment effect, convenient operation and maintenance, low engineering infrastructure and operation costs, and high environmental aesthetic value compared with traditional sewage treatment methods. Therefore, they are widely used in the treatment of urban domestic sewage, industrial and agricultural production wastewater and other fields.

[0003] At present, artificial wetland ecological purification devices are mainly used for water purification, so a large number of water pipes need to be deployed. Wetland sewage carries a lot of sediment, and the blockage problem is extremely serious. Therefore, manual lifting and dredging are required. However, the existing water pipes do not have a good dredging structure, which not only has a poor dredging effect, but also easily damages the pipes and shortens their service life. Therefore, they need to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an artificial wetland ecological purification device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an artificial wetland ecological purification device, comprising two joints, a dredging component is connected between the two joints, and both ends of the dredging component are drivingly connected to a control component;

[0006] The dredging component includes two upper and lower transmission belts connected between two joints, and a number of evenly distributed scrapers are connected between the two transmission belts; the scraper includes a connecting block arranged between the two transmission belts, one side of the connecting block is connected to an integrally formed hook tooth, one side of the hook tooth is provided with a smooth concave surface, and the other side of the hook tooth is provided with a smooth convex surface, a positioning rod is penetrated inside the connecting block, both ends of the positioning rod pass through the connecting block and are respectively connected to the two transmission belts, and a reset spring is connected between the connecting block and the positioning rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the joint includes connecting pipes arranged at both ends of the dredging component, the internal sealing sleeve of the connecting pipe is connected with two left and right sealing positioning rings, and the connecting pipe is connected to the water supply pipeline through the sealing positioning rings.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the smooth concave surface is the side of the hook tooth surface facing the inside of the transmission belt, and the smooth convex surface is the side of the hook tooth surface facing the outside of the transmission belt; the outer surfaces of the smooth concave surface and the smooth convex surface are both smooth.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the control component includes a transmission rod that is transmission-connected to both ends of the transmission belt, one end of the transmission rod is movably connected to a connecting tube, the other end of the transmission rod passes through the connecting tube and is fixedly connected to an adjustment control unit, and the transmission rod is sealingly sleeved inside the connecting tube.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the adjustment control includes a connecting head fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod, an installation cavity is opened inside the connecting head, a connecting shaft is arranged inside the installation cavity, a positioning shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft, the positioning shaft is interactively sleeved in the interior of the connecting head, and the upper end of the positioning shaft passes through the connecting head and is fixedly connected to a knob.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a clockwork spring located outside the connecting shaft is arranged inside the installation cavity, one end of the clockwork spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity, and the other end of the clockwork spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the outer diameter of the connector is larger than the outer diameter of the knob, a position indicating block is provided on the top of the connector, and an indicator block is provided on the top of the knob.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Due to the setting of the dredging component of the utility model, the hook teeth can be rotated through the control component under the cooperation of the smooth concave surface and the smooth convex surface, and the blocking foreign matter can be hooked under the elastic resistance of the return spring and taken away from the blocking point, thereby achieving the effect of directly clearing the internal blockage.

[0015] 2. Due to the setting of the clockwork spring, the utility model can ensure that the knob can indirectly drive the transmission rod to rotate through the clockwork spring, thereby moving the dredging component; and can indicate the torsional strength of the clockwork spring with the cooperation of the position indicating block and the indicating block, so as to more accurately understand the internal blockage situation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraping member of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a top view of the scraping member of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control unit of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a sectional view of the front side of the adjustment control of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. joint; 11. connecting pipe; 12. sealing positioning ring; 2. dredging component; 21. transmission belt; 22. scraper; 221. connecting block; 222. hook teeth; 223. smooth concave surface; 224. smooth convex surface; 225. positioning rod; 226. reset spring; 3. operating component; 31. transmission rod; 32. adjustment control; 321. connector; 322. mounting cavity; 323. connecting shaft; 324. spring; 325. positioning shaft; 326. knob; 327. indicating block; 328. indicating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides an artificial wetland ecological purification device, comprising two joints 1, a dredging component 2 is connected between the two joints 1, and both ends of the dredging component 2 are drivingly connected to a control component 3;

[0025] The dredging component 2 includes two upper and lower transmission belts 21 connected between the two joints 1, and a number of evenly distributed scraping members 22 are connected between the two transmission belts 21; the scraping member 22 includes a connecting block 221 arranged between the two transmission belts 21, one side of the connecting block 221 is connected with an integrally formed hook tooth 222, one side of the hook tooth 222 is provided with a smooth concave surface 223, and the other side of the hook tooth 222 is provided with a smooth convex surface 224, and a positioning rod 225 is penetrated inside the connecting block 221, and both ends of the positioning rod 225 pass through the connecting block 221 and are respectively connected to the two transmission belts 21, and a reset spring 226 is connected between the connecting block 221 and the positioning rod 225; due to the setting of the dredging component 2, the hook tooth 222 can be rotated by the operating component 3 under the cooperation of the smooth concave surface 223 and the smooth convex surface 224, and the blocking foreign matter is hooked under the elastic resistance of the reset spring 226, and it is taken away from the blocking point, thereby achieving the effect of directly cleaning the blockage inside.

[0026] Among them, the joint 1 includes a connecting pipe 11 arranged at both ends of the dredging component 2, and the internal sealing sleeve of the connecting pipe 11 is connected with two left and right sealing positioning rings 12, and the connecting pipe 11 is connected to the water pipeline through the sealing positioning rings 12; due to the setting of the sealing positioning rings 12, it can ensure that the connecting pipe 11 can be densely connected to the connected water pipeline, and it can ensure that both ends of the connecting pipe 11 can leave sufficient overlap length with the water pipeline.

[0027] Among them, the smooth concave surface 223 is the side of the hook tooth 222 surface facing the inside of the transmission belt 21, and the smooth convex surface 224 is the side of the hook tooth 222 surface facing the outside of the transmission belt 21; the outer surfaces of the smooth concave surface 223 and the smooth convex surface 224 are both smooth; due to the setting of the smooth concave surface 223 and the smooth convex surface 224, under the action of inertia, it can not only ensure that the hook tooth 222 flips, but also can make it flip to the outside of the transmission belt 21 as much as possible, so as to hook the blocking foreign matter outside it.

[0028] Among them, the control component 3 includes a transmission rod 31 that is transmission-connected to both ends of the transmission belt 21, one end of the transmission rod 31 is movably connected to the connecting tube 11, the other end of the transmission rod 31 passes through the connecting tube 11 and is fixedly connected to an adjustment control 32, and the transmission rod 31 is sealingly sleeved inside the connecting tube 11.

[0029] Among them, the adjustment control 32 includes a connecting head 321 fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod 31, an installation cavity 322 is opened inside the connecting head 321, a connecting shaft 323 is arranged inside the installation cavity 322, a positioning shaft 325 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft 323, the positioning shaft 325 is interactively sleeved in the inside of the connecting head 321, and the upper end of the positioning shaft 325 passes through the connecting head 321 and is fixedly connected to a knob 326.

[0030] Among them, a clockwork spring 324 located outside the connecting shaft 323 is arranged inside the installation cavity 322, one end of the clockwork spring 324 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity 322, and the other end of the clockwork spring 324 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft 323; due to the setting of the clockwork spring 324, it can be ensured that the knob 326 can indirectly drive the transmission rod 31 to rotate through the clockwork spring 324, thereby moving the dredging component 2.

[0031] Among them, the outer diameter of the connecting head 321 is larger than the outer diameter of the knob 326, and a position indicating block 327 is provided on the top of the connecting head 321, and an indicator block 328 is provided on the top of the knob 326; the position indicating block 327 and the indicator block 328 cooperate to indicate the torsional strength of the clockwork spring 324, so as to more accurately understand the internal blockage situation.

[0032] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0033] The device is installed in the pipeline through the connecting pipe 11 and the sealing positioning ring 12. When blockage occurs, the rotating knob 326 can drive the connecting head 321 to rotate through the positioning shaft 325, the connecting shaft 323 and the spring spring 324. The rotation of the hot connecting head 321 can drive the upper and lower transmission belts 21 to run through the transmission rod 31, and then drive the scraper 22 between the two to move along the pipeline; the rapid rotation and stop of the rotation can make the hook teeth 222 flip from the connecting shaft 323 to the side of the spring spring 324 under the action of inertia through the cooperation of the smooth concave surface 223 and the smooth convex surface 224, and then the scraper 22 can hook the surrounding blockages under the cooperation of the positioning rod 225 and the return spring 226, so as to take them away from the blockage point and complete the dredging;

[0034] By slowly and steadily rotating the knob 326, the transmission belt 21 and the scraper 22 can be driven to move slowly and steadily. At this time, the rotational resistance is almost the same as the blockage resistance around the silting component 2 in the pipeline, that is, the same as the torque of the clockwork spring 324. Then, with the cooperation of the position indicating block 327 and the indicator block 328, the internal resistance situation can be understood, thereby judging the degree of blockage.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An artificial wetland ecological purification device, comprising two joints (1), characterized in that: A dredging component (2) is connected between the two joints (1), and both ends of the dredging component (2) are drivingly connected to a control component (3); The dredging component (2) comprises two upper and lower transmission belts (21) connected between two joints (1), and a plurality of evenly distributed scraping members (22) are connected between the two transmission belts (21); the scraping member (22) comprises a connecting block (221) arranged between the two transmission belts (21), one side of the connecting block (221) is connected with an integrally formed hook tooth (222), one side of the hook tooth (222) is provided with a smooth concave surface (223), and the other side of the hook tooth (222) is provided with a smooth convex surface (224), a positioning rod (225) is penetrated inside the connecting block (221), two ends of the positioning rod (225) pass through the connecting block (221) and are respectively connected to the two transmission belts (21), and a return spring (226) is connected between the connecting block (221) and the positioning rod (225).

2. The artificial wetland ecological purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The joint (1) comprises connecting pipes (11) arranged at both ends of the dredging component (2); the interior of the connecting pipe (11) is sealed with two left and right sealing positioning rings (12); and the connecting pipe (11) is connected to the water pipeline via the sealing positioning rings (12).

3. The artificial wetland ecological purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The smooth concave surface (223) is the side of the hook tooth (222) surface facing the inside of the transmission belt (21), and the smooth convex surface (224) is the side of the hook tooth (222) surface facing the outside of the transmission belt (21); the outer surfaces of the smooth concave surface (223) and the smooth convex surface (224) are both smooth.

4. The artificial wetland ecological purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control component (3) comprises a transmission rod (31) which is transmission-connected to both ends of the transmission belt (21); one end of the transmission rod (31) is movably connected to the connecting tube (11); the other end of the transmission rod (31) passes through the connecting tube (11) and is fixedly connected to an adjustment control unit (32); the transmission rod (31) is sealingly sleeved inside the connecting tube (11).

5. The artificial wetland ecological purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment control unit (32) comprises a connecting head (321) fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod (31); a mounting cavity (322) is provided inside the connecting head (321); a connecting shaft (323) is provided inside the mounting cavity (322); a positioning shaft (325) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft (323); the positioning shaft (325) is interactively sleeved inside the connecting head (321); the upper end of the positioning shaft (325) passes through the connecting head (321) and is fixedly connected to a knob (326).

6. The artificial wetland ecological purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (324) located outside the connecting shaft (323) is arranged inside the installation cavity (322), one end of the spring (324) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity (322), and the other end of the spring (324) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (323).

7. The artificial wetland ecological purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the connector (321) is greater than the outer diameter of the knob (326); a position indicating block (327) is provided on the top of the connector (321); and an indicating block (328) is provided on the top of the knob (326).

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