Clamp device for pipe machining
By designing a pipe processing fixture device using a servo motor and clamping cylinder, the processing length error problem caused by manual measurement and push is solved, and the automation and accuracy of pipe processing is achieved, and the production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421240386.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
In the existing pipe processing technology, manual measurement and pushing lead to large errors in processing lengths and cumbersomeness, which affects production efficiency.
A fixture device for pipe processing is designed, using a servo motor and a clamping cylinder to realize the automatic clamping and movement of the pipe, and the cutting length is precisely controlled through the optical axis and screw system.
No manual measurement or push is required, which eliminates manual operation errors, ensures the accuracy and consistency of the length of the cut pipe and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222429413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pipe processing, and in particular to a clamp device for pipe processing. Background Art
[0002] Pipes are materials used to make various pipe fittings and can be used in many industries, such as various building drainage pipes, various transportation gas pipes, various oil pipelines, various chemical pipes, etc.
[0003] During processing, pipes are usually fixed with a fixture and then cut with a cutting knife to be processed into pipes of various lengths. During production, factories usually need to process pipes into fixed lengths to produce the same product.
[0004] At present, the processing of pipes into fixed lengths is generally achieved by manual measurement and marking, or by manually pushing the pipes a fixed distance. This manual measurement or manual pushing method is relatively cumbersome, labor-intensive, and the errors in manual operation are also large, resulting in errors in the length of the processed pipes. Based on this, the present application proposes a clamp device for pipe processing. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present application provides a clamp device for pipe processing, which does not require manual measurement or manual pushing of a fixed distance, eliminates errors caused by manual operation factors, and thus ensures the length of the cut pipe.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A clamp device for pipe processing, comprising a base frame, a mounting plate, a clamping cylinder and a cutting knife, the base frame is provided with a guide platform, the guide platform is provided with a guide hole, the guide hole extends along the length direction of the base frame, the mounting plate is arranged on the base frame, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the screw rod is transmission connected to a servo motor, an optical axis is arranged on the mounting plate, the optical axis and the screw rod both extend along the length direction of the base frame, the clamping cylinder is provided with a threaded hole and a through hole, the threaded hole cooperates with the screw rod, the through hole cooperates with the optical axis, a plurality of clamping plates are provided on the clamping cylinder, the plurality of clamping plates are driven by a clamping cylinder, the clamping plates are used to clamp pipes, the cutting knife is arranged on the base frame and is located on a side of the guide platform close to the clamping cylinder, and the cutting knife is used to cut pipes.
[0008] When in use, the pipe to be cut is passed through the guide hole of the guide table, the clamping cylinder can clamp the pipe with the clamping tube and the clamping plate, the servo motor can move the entire clamping tube along the length direction of the base frame, and the servo motor can control the moving distance. Therefore, the pipe can be clamped and moved a fixed distance by the clamping cylinder and the servo motor, and then cut by the cutting knife. After taking away the cut pipe, the clamping cylinder and the servo motor can be controlled to perform the next cutting.
[0009] Compared with the existing technology, the pipe processing clamp device can realize the movement of the pipe by a servo motor. The length of the pipe cut by the cutting knife is fixed. There is no need for manual measurement or manual pushing of the fixed distance, which eliminates the error caused by manual operation and ensures the length of the cut pipe.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present application, the base frame is provided with a material drop opening, and the material drop opening is located in front of the mounting plate.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, a receiving box is provided below the blanking port, and the receiving box is used to receive the cut pipes.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, an anti-slip pad is provided on the inner side of the clamping plate.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, a protective layer is provided on the opening of the clamping tube on a side close to the cutting knife.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present application, guide rollers are provided on the inner wall of the guide platform.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present application, the cutting knife includes a lifting cylinder, a support plate, a cutting motor and a disc knife. The lifting cylinder is installed on the base frame, the support plate is installed on the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder, the disc knife is rotatably connected to the support plate, and the cutting motor is transmission-connected to the disc knife.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present application, a controller is further included, and the servo motor, the clamping cylinder, the lifting cylinder and the cutting motor are all electrically connected to the controller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fixture device for pipe processing provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a clamping cylinder used in a pipe processing clamp device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a guide table used in a pipe processing fixture device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cutting knife used in a pipe processing fixture device provided in one embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] 100, base frame; 110, blanking port; 120, receiving box; 200, guide platform; 210, guide hole; 220, guide roller; 300, mounting plate; 310, screw rod; 320, servo motor; 330, optical axis; 400, clamping cylinder; 410, threaded hole; 420, through hole; 430, clamping plate; 440, clamping cylinder; 500, cutting knife; 510, lifting cylinder; 520, support plate; 530, cutting motor; 540, disc knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application is clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work also fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0026] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fixture device for pipe processing provided in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a clamping tube used in a pipe processing clamp device provided in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a guide platform used in a pipe processing fixture device provided in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cutting knife used in a pipe processing fixture device provided in one embodiment of the present application.
[0029] The embodiment of the present application provides a fixture device for pipe processing, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a base frame 100, a mounting plate 300, a clamping cylinder 400 and a cutting knife 500, wherein the base frame 100 is a structure for mounting and supporting other components, the mounting plate 300 is a structure for mounting the clamping cylinder 400, the clamping cylinder 400 can clamp the pipe, and the cutting knife 500 can cut the pipe.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the base frame 100 is provided with a guide platform 200, and the guide platform 200 is provided with a guide hole 210. The guide hole 210 extends along the length direction of the base frame 100. The pipe to be cut is inserted into the guide hole 210. The guide hole 210 can guide the pipe so that the pipe moves along the length direction of the base frame 100.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the mounting plate 300 is arranged on the base frame 100, and the mounting plate 300 is rotatably connected with a lead screw 310, which is transmission-connected with a servo motor 320, and an optical axis 330 is arranged on the mounting plate 300, and the optical axis 330 and the lead screw 310 both extend along the length direction of the base frame 100, and the servo motor 320 and the lead screw 310 can provide movement conditions for other components. The servo motor 320 has the advantage of accurate position control accuracy, which is convenient for controlling the moving distance.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the clamping cylinder 400 is provided with a threaded hole 410 and a through hole 420, the threaded hole 410 cooperates with the screw rod 310, and the through hole 420 cooperates with the optical axis 330. When the servo motor 320 is started, the clamping cylinder 400 can move along the length direction of the base frame 100. The clamping cylinder 400 is provided with a plurality of clamping plates 430, and the plurality of clamping plates 430 are driven by a clamping cylinder 440. The extension and retraction of the clamping cylinder 440 can control the movement of the clamping plates 430, thereby achieving the clamping and loosening of the pipe.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, the cutting knife 500 is disposed on the base frame 100 and is located on a side of the guide platform 200 close to the clamping cylinder 400. After the clamping cylinder 400 clamps the pipe and moves to a position, the cutting knife 500 is started to cut the pipe.
[0034] When in use, the pipe to be cut is inserted into the guide hole 210 of the guide platform 200, the clamping cylinder 440 can realize the clamping of the pipe by the clamping cylinder 400 and the clamping plate 430, the servo motor 320 can realize the movement of the entire clamping cylinder 400 along the length direction of the base frame 100, and the servo motor 320 can control the moving distance, so the clamping cylinder 440 and the servo motor 320 can realize the clamping and moving of the pipe to a fixed distance, and then the cutting knife 500 is used to realize cutting. After taking away the cut pipe, the clamping cylinder 440 and the servo motor 320 are controlled to perform the next cutting.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the pipe processing fixture device can realize the movement of the pipe a fixed distance through the servo motor 320, so that the length of the pipe cut by the cutting knife 500 is fixed, and there is no need for manual measurement or manual pushing of the fixed distance, thereby eliminating the errors caused by manual operation factors, thereby ensuring the length of the cut pipe.
[0036] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the base frame 100 is provided with a material drop opening 110, and the material drop opening 110 is located in front of the mounting plate 300. The cut pipe is located above the material drop opening 110, and when the clamping cylinder 440 is released, the pipe falls under the action of gravity, and no manual movement is required, which is convenient for use.
[0037] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, a receiving box 120 is provided below the drop port 110, and the falling pipes can fall into the receiving box 120 for easy collection. When the receiving box 120 is full, the receiving box 120 can be moved out and another empty receiving box 120 can be placed.
[0038] In some embodiments, an anti-skid pad is provided on the inner side of the clamping plate 430, which is in direct contact with the pipe, thereby increasing the friction between the pipe and the clamping tube 400 to prevent it from slipping during movement, so that the distance the pipe moves is equal to the distance the clamping tube 400 moves, thereby ensuring the length of the pipe after cutting.
[0039] In some embodiments, a protective layer is provided at the mouth of the clamping cylinder 400 on the side close to the cutting knife 500. When the pipe falls, it may collide with the mouth of the clamping cylinder 400. By providing the protective layer, the pipe can contact the protective layer and avoid direct contact with the clamping cylinder 400, thereby preventing damage to the pipe and ensuring the quality of the pipe after cutting.
[0040] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the guide cylinder is provided with a guide roller 220, and the pipe contacts the guide roller 220 to avoid contact between the pipe and the inner wall of the guide hole 210, thereby reducing friction and the possibility that the guide hole 210 may cause wear on the outer wall of the pipe.
[0041] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, the cutting knife 500 includes a lifting cylinder 510, a support plate 520, a cutting motor 530 and a disc knife 540. The lifting cylinder 510 is installed on the base frame 100, the support plate 520 is installed on the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 510, the disc knife 540 is rotatably connected to the support plate 520, and the cutting motor 530 is transmission-connected to the disc knife 540. The cutting motor 530 can drive the disc knife 540 to rotate, and the lifting cylinder 510 can drive the entire disc knife 540 to rise and fall, thereby facilitating the cutting of the pipe.
[0042] In some embodiments, the pipe processing fixture device also includes a controller, and the servo motor 320, the clamping cylinder 440, the lifting cylinder 510 and the cutting motor 530 are all electrically connected to the controller. The controller can control the servo motor 320, the clamping cylinder 440, the lifting cylinder 510 and the cutting motor 530, so as to facilitate automatic control of the clamping, movement and cutting of the pipe, and realize automatic cutting. For example, the controller controls the servo motor 320 to start, so that the clamping cylinder 400 moves to one end of the pipe, controls the clamping cylinder 440 to clamp, realizes the clamping of the pipe, controls the servo motor 320 to rotate in the opposite direction, realizes the movement of the pipe by a fixed distance, and then controls the lifting cylinder 510 and the cutting motor 530 to realize the cutting of the pipe, controls the clamping cylinder 440 to release, and the cut pipe falls. In this way, the automatic cutting of the pipe can be realized.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A fixture device for pipe processing, characterized in that: include: A base frame, wherein the base frame is provided with a guide platform, the guide platform is provided with a guide hole, and the guide hole extends along the length direction of the base frame; A mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the base frame, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the lead screw is transmission-connected to the servo motor, an optical axis is arranged on the mounting plate, and both the optical axis and the lead screw extend along the length direction of the base frame; A clamping cylinder, wherein the clamping cylinder is provided with a threaded hole and a through hole, wherein the threaded hole cooperates with the screw rod, and the through hole cooperates with the optical axis, and the clamping cylinder is provided with a plurality of clamping plates, wherein the plurality of clamping plates are driven by a clamping cylinder, and the clamping plates are used to clamp the pipe; A cutting knife is arranged on the base frame and is located on a side of the guide platform close to the clamping cylinder, and is used for cutting pipes.
2. The pipe processing fixture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame is provided with a material drop opening, and the material drop opening is located in front of the mounting plate.
3. The pipe processing fixture device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A receiving box is provided below the blanking opening, and the receiving box is used for receiving the cut pipes.
4. The pipe processing fixture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad is arranged on the inner side of the clamping plate.
5. The pipe processing fixture device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective layer is provided on the opening of the clamping cylinder on one side close to the cutting knife.
6. The pipe processing fixture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the guide platform is provided with guide rollers.
7. The pipe processing fixture device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The cutting knife includes a lifting cylinder, a support plate, a cutting motor and a disc knife. The lifting cylinder is mounted on the base frame, the support plate is mounted on the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder, the disc knife is rotatably connected to the support plate, and the cutting motor is transmission-connected to the disc knife.
8. The pipe processing fixture device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a controller, and the servo motor, the clamping cylinder, the lifting cylinder and the cutting motor are all electrically connected to the controller.