Climbing rack for material stacking
By designing a climbing platform for material stacking, including frames, platform boards, ladders, transfer frames and drive devices, the problems of limited stacking height and low operating safety in the prior art are solved, and efficient stacking is achieved and safe operation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421088650.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
When storing silicate insulation boards, the height of the existing platform ladder stacks the insulation boards is limited, and when manually holding the insulation boards and climbing the platform ladder, the safety is low.
A climbing platform for material stacking is designed, including a frame body, platform board, ladder, transfer frame and drive device. By climbing the ladder to the platform board, staff can pick up and stack the insulation board on the transfer rack to the stacking area, and use the drive device to lift the transfer rack, increasing the stacking height and improving safety.
Efficient stacking of silicate insulation board materials is achieved, stacking height and operational safety are improved, and the risk of manual holding of insulation boards is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222434027U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of climbing platforms, and in particular to a climbing platform for stacking materials. Background Art
[0002] Silicate is made of hard clay clinker as raw material, produced by resistance or arc furnace melting and blowing fiber forming process. Because of its low thermal conductivity, excellent thermal stability and chemical stability, it is often used to make high temperature resistant fireproof sound insulation cotton, boards, tubes, inorganic fireproof decorative panels and inorganic fireproof roller shutters.
[0003] At present, when storing silicate insulation boards, in order to save space, the materials of the silicate insulation boards are usually stacked very high. When the stacking height of the silicate insulation boards exceeds 2 meters, workers are required to stack the silicate insulation boards through a platform ladder. The stacking height of the insulation boards using the existing platform ladder is limited, and the safety is low when manually holding the insulation boards and then climbing up the platform ladder to stack the insulation boards. Therefore, further improvement is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to increase the stacking height of materials and improve operational safety, the present application provides a climbing platform for material stacking.
[0005] The present application provides a material stacking climbing platform using the following technical solutions:
[0006] A climbing platform for stacking materials comprises a frame body, the upper part of which is fixedly connected to a platform board, the frame body is provided with a ladder for people to climb onto the platform board, the frame body is vertically slidably connected to a transfer frame, the frame body is provided with a first driving device for driving the transfer frame to rise and fall; the platform board is provided with a passage opening, the upper part of the ladder extends to the passage opening, and the platform board is hinged with a sealing plate for controlling the opening and closing of the passage opening; the frame body is provided with a limiting beam for the sealing plate in a horizontal state to abut, the frame body is provided with a bolt for fixing the sealing plate in a vertical state, and the free end side wall of the sealing plate is provided with a socket for inserting the bolt shaft of the bolt.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff first places the insulation board on the transfer rack, starts the first driving device to drive the transfer rack to rise, and after the transfer rack rises to a position above the platform board, the staff then climbs onto the platform board through a ladder. The staff takes the insulation board on the transfer rack and stacks it in the stacking area, which increases the stacking height of the insulation board materials and improves the safety of the stacking operation. After the staff climbs onto the platform board from the passage opening through a ladder, they flip the sealing plate to a horizontal state so that the sealing plate seals the passage opening, preventing the staff from falling from the passage opening during the stacking process, thereby improving safety. When the sealing plate is folded to a horizontal state, the lower surface of the sealing plate abuts against the limit beam to prevent the free end of the sealing plate from continuing to rotate downward to seal the passage opening. When the sealing plate is folded to a vertical state, the bolt shaft of the door bolt is inserted into the socket of the sealing plate to fix the sealing plate.
[0008] Preferably, a guide column is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body, the guide column has a slide groove, and the transfer frame is rotatably connected to a roller that rotates and moves in the slide groove.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, guide columns and rollers are provided to achieve sliding assembly of the transfer frame and the guide columns, and effectively reduce the friction between the transfer frame and the guide columns.
[0010] Preferably, the transfer rack includes a sliding rack connected to the rack body along a vertical sliding direction and a loading platform arranged on the sliding rack for placing materials, and a diagonal support rod is connected between the sliding rack and the loading platform.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, an inclined support rod is additionally provided, thereby improving the structural strength of the sliding frame and the bearing platform, thereby improving the load-bearing capacity of the bearing platform.
[0012] Preferably, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the sliding frame is fixedly connected to one side of the bearing platform, one end of the diagonal support rod is hinged to the sliding frame, and the other end of the diagonal support rod is detachably connected to the bearing platform.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the support platform and the sliding frame are hinged by the rotating shaft. In the working state, the support platform is folded to a horizontal state and supported and limited by the diagonal support rods for the placement of insulation board materials. In the non-working state, the connection between the diagonal support rods and the support platform is disassembled, and the support platform is folded to a vertical state to reduce the space occupied by the transfer rack.
[0014] Preferably, the first driving device includes a movable pulley rotatably connected to the transfer frame, a fixed pulley rotatably connected to the top of the frame, a first traction rope, a first drum located below the fixed pulley, and a lifting motor driving the first drum to rotate, one end of the first traction rope is fixedly wound around the first drum, the other end of the first traction rope extends upward and wraps around the upper peripheral wall of the fixed pulley, and extends downward to be wrapped around the lower peripheral wall of the movable pulley and then extends upward and is fixedly connected to the upper part of the frame.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting motor rotates to drive the first drum to rotate, so as to reel in or unreel the first traction rope, and the lifting and lowering movement of the transfer frame is realized through the cooperation of the fixed pulley and the movable pulley.
[0016] Preferably, the frame is fixedly connected with a protective cover which covers the first drum and the lifting motor, and the protective cover is provided with a rope threading opening for the first traction rope to pass through.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and adding a protective cover, the possibility of the first drum and the lifting motor being exposed to the sun and rain is reduced, thereby increasing the service life of the first drum and the lifting motor.
[0018] Preferably, the frame is provided with a second driving device for driving the sealing plate to rotate.
[0019] Preferably, the second driving device includes a second drum rotatably connected to the frame and located above the platform plate, a rocker arm driving the second drum to rotate, a guide wheel rotatably connected to the frame and located above the platform plate, a reversing wheel rotatably connected to the frame and located above the guide wheel, and a second traction rope with one end fixedly connected to the second drum, the other end of the second traction rope is wrapped around the lower circumferential wall of the guide wheel and then extends upward to wrap around the upper circumferential wall of the reversing wheel, and extends downward to be fixedly connected to the free end of the sealing plate.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff drives the second drum to rotate by manually rotating the rocker arm, thereby realizing the winding or unwinding operation of the second traction rope, thereby controlling the rotation of the sealing plate.
[0021] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The staff first places the insulation board on the transfer rack, starts the first driving device to drive the transfer rack to rise, and after the transfer rack rises to a position above the platform board, the staff then climbs onto the platform board through a ladder. The staff takes the insulation board on the transfer rack and stacks it in the stacking area, which increases the stacking height of the insulation board materials and improves the safety of the stacking operation;
[0023] 2. The bearing platform and the sliding frame are hinged by the rotating shaft. In the working state, the bearing platform is folded to a horizontal state and supported and limited by the diagonal support rod to place the insulation board material. In the non-working state, the connection between the diagonal support rod and the bearing platform is removed, and the bearing platform is folded to a vertical state to reduce the space occupied by the transfer rack;
[0024] 3. After the staff climbs up the ladder from the passageway to the platform board, they flip the sealing plate to a horizontal state so that the sealing plate closes the passageway to prevent the staff from falling from the passageway during the stacking process, thereby improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a climbing platform for stacking materials;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer rack;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the bearing platform, the sliding frame and the diagonal support rod;
[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first driving device;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting wheel and the lifting motor;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the vertical state of the sealing plate;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the horizontal state of the sealing plate.
[0032] In the figure, 1, frame; 11, moving wheel; 12, push-pull rod; 13, guide column; 14, protective cover; 15, ladder; 16, limit beam; 2, platform plate; 21, passage opening; 3, fence; 31, fixing ring; 32, reel rack; 33, bolt; 4, transfer rack; 41, sliding rack; 411, roller; 412, support angle steel; 413, installation sleeve; 42, bearing platform; 421, rotating shaft; 43, inclined Strut; 44, hinged seat; 45, plug block; 46, fixing bolt; 47, nut; 5, first driving device; 51, movable pulley; 52, fixed pulley; 53, first traction rope; 54, first drum; 55, lifting motor; 56, limiting wheel; 6, sealing plate; 61, connecting plate; 7, second driving device; 71, second drum; 72, rocker arm; 73, guide wheel; 74, reversing wheel; 75, second traction rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 This application is described in further detail.
[0034] The present application embodiment discloses a material stacking platform, referring to Figure 1 , including a frame 1, the lower part of the frame 1 is rotatably connected to a moving wheel 11, the moving wheel 11 is a universal wheel, and a push-pull rod 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the frame 1, so as to facilitate the moving operation of the frame 1. The upper part of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a platform plate 2. In this embodiment, the frame 1 is fixedly connected to fences 3 located on three sides of the platform plate 2, and the side of the frame 1 where the fence 3 is not provided is a stacking station.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 The frame 1 is vertically slidably connected to the transfer frame 4. Specifically, a guide column 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1. Two guide columns 13 are provided and are spaced apart along the length direction of the frame 1. The upper side wall of the guide column 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fence 3. The guide column 13 has a slide groove. The transfer frame 4 includes a sliding frame 41 vertically slidably connected to the guide column 13 and a loading platform 42 provided on the sliding frame 41 for placing materials. The sliding frame 41 is rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers 411 that rotate and walk in the slide groove.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , a rotating shaft 421 rotatably connected to the sliding frame 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the bearing platform 42, and the axial direction of the rotating shaft 421 is parallel to the length direction of the frame body 1. Specifically, the sliding frame 41 is fixedly connected to the supporting angle steel 412, the supporting angle steel 412 is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve 413, and the rotating shaft 421 is rotatably connected to the mounting sleeve 413. An oblique support rod 43 is detachably connected between the sliding frame 41 and the bearing platform 42, and an articulated seat 44 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the sliding frame 41 and the lower surface of the free end of the bearing platform 42. The articulated seat 44 has a slot, and both ends of the oblique support rod 43 are fixedly connected to an insert block 45 inserted in the slot. The articulated seat 44 is provided with a fixing bolt 46 that slides through the slot and the insert block 45, and a nut 47 is threadedly connected to the threaded end of the fixing bolt 46. In the working state, the supporting platform 42 is folded to a horizontal state and supported and limited by the diagonal support rods 43 for placing the insulation board material. In the non-working state, after removing the diagonal support rods 43, the supporting platform 42 is folded to a vertical state to reduce the space occupied by the transfer rack 4.
[0037] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 The frame 1 is provided with a first driving device 5 for driving the transfer frame 4 to rise and fall, and the first driving device 5 includes a movable pulley 51, a fixed pulley 52, a first traction rope 53, a first reel 54 and a lifting motor 55. The movable pulley 51 is rotatably connected to the sliding frame 41, and the axial direction of the movable pulley 51 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft 421. There are two movable pulleys 51 and they are distributed along the length direction of the bearing platform 42. The fixed pulley 52 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fence 3, and the axial direction of the fixed pulley 52 is parallel to the axial direction of the movable pulley 51. The fixed pulley 52 is located directly above one of the movable pulleys 51. The outer wall of the fence 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 31 located directly above another movable pulley 51. The lifting motor 55 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the frame 1, and the axial direction of the output shaft of the lifting motor 55 is parallel to the axial direction of the rotating shaft 421. The first reel 54 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor 55. The lower part of the frame body 1 is rotatably connected to a limiting wheel 56 , and the axial direction of the limiting wheel 56 is parallel to the axial direction of the output shaft of the lifting motor 55 .
[0038] One end of the first traction rope 53 is fixedly wound around the first drum 54, and the other end of the first traction rope 53 is wound around the lower circumferential wall of the limiting wheel 56, extends upward and winds around the upper circumferential wall of the setting pulley 52, then extends downward and winds around the lower circumferential wall of one of the movable pulleys 51, horizontally passes through the other movable pulley 51, and then extends upward and is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 31. The frame 1 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 14 that covers the first drum 54 and the lifting motor 55, and the protective cover 14 is provided with a rope threading port for the first traction rope 53 to pass through.
[0039] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 7 The platform board 2 is provided with a passage opening 21, the frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a ladder 15, the upper part of the ladder 15 extends to the passage opening 21, and the platform board 2 is hinged with a sealing plate 6 for controlling the opening and closing of the passage opening 21. The frame body 1 is provided with a limit beam 16 for the sealing plate 6 in a horizontal state to abut against, and a bolt 33 for fixing the sealing plate 6 in a vertical state is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fence 3, and a socket for inserting the bolt shaft of the bolt 33 is provided on the free end side wall of the sealing plate 6.
[0040] The inner wall of the fence 3 is fixedly connected with a reel frame 32, and the fence 3 is provided with a second driving device 7 for driving the closing plate 6 to rotate. The second driving device 7 includes a second reel 71 rotatably connected to the reel frame 32, a rocker arm 72 coaxially fixedly connected to the second reel 71 to drive the second reel 71 to rotate, a guide wheel 73 rotatably connected to the fence 3 and located above the platform plate 2, a reversing wheel 74 rotatably connected to the frame body 1 and located above the guide wheel 73, and a second traction rope 75 with one end fixedly connected to the second reel 71. The axial direction of the second reel 71 is parallel to the width direction of the platform plate 2, the axial direction of the guide wheel 73 is parallel to the axial direction of the second reel 71, and the axial direction of the reversing wheel 74 is parallel to the length direction of the platform plate 2. The free end of the closing plate 6 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 61, and the other end of the second traction rope 75 is wound around the lower peripheral wall of the guide wheel 73 and then extends upward to be wound around the upper peripheral wall of the reversing wheel 74, and extends downward to be fixedly connected to the connecting plate 61.
[0041] The implementation principle of a material stacking climbing platform in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: under normal conditions, the closing plate 6 rotates to a vertical state, and the bolt shaft of the bolt 33 is inserted into the limit hole. When stacking materials, a worker can climb up the ladder 15 and climb onto the platform plate 2 through the passage opening 21. After unlocking the bolt shaft of the bolt 33 and limiting the closing plate 6, the second reel 71 is driven to rotate by manually rotating the rocker arm 72, thereby realizing the unwinding operation of the second traction rope 75. After the free end of the closing plate 6 is folded downward to a horizontal state due to its own weight, the passage opening 21 is closed. The worker on the ground places the insulation board on the load-bearing platform 42, starts the lifting motor 55 to drive the first reel 54 to rotate, so as to reel in the first traction rope 53. The transfer frame 4 is raised by the cooperation of the fixed pulley 52 and the movable pulley 51. After the transfer frame 4 rises to a position above the platform plate 2, the worker on the platform plate 2 takes the insulation board on the transfer frame 4 and stacks it in the stacking area.
[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A material stacking platform, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a frame (1), the upper part of which is fixedly connected to a platform plate (2), the frame (1) is provided with a ladder (15) for a person to climb onto the platform plate (2), the frame (1) is vertically slidably connected to a transfer frame (4), the frame (1) is provided with a first driving device (5) for driving the transfer frame (4) to rise and fall; the platform plate (2) is provided with a passage opening (21), the upper part of the ladder (15) extends to the passage opening (21), the platform plate (2) is hingedly connected with a sealing plate (6) for controlling the opening and closing of the passage opening (21); the frame (1) is provided with a limiting beam (16) for abutting the sealing plate (6) in a horizontal state, the frame (1) is provided with a bolt (33) for fixing the sealing plate (6) in a vertical state, and a socket for inserting a bolt shaft of the bolt (33) is provided on the free end side wall of the sealing plate (6).
2. The material stacking platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide column (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body (1), the guide column (13) having a slide groove, and the transfer frame (4) is rotatably connected to a roller (411) that rotates and moves in the slide groove.
3. The material stacking climbing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer rack (4) comprises a sliding rack (41) connected to the rack body (1) in a vertical sliding manner, and a bearing platform (42) arranged on the sliding rack (41) for placing materials, and an oblique support rod (43) is connected between the sliding rack (41) and the bearing platform (42).
4. The material stacking climbing platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (421) rotatably connected to the sliding frame (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the bearing platform (42), one end of the diagonal support rod (43) is hinged to the sliding frame (41), and the other end of the diagonal support rod (43) is detachably connected to the bearing platform (42).
5. The material stacking climbing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving device (5) comprises a movable pulley (51) rotatably connected to the transfer frame (4), a fixed pulley (52) rotatably connected to the top of the frame body (1), a first traction rope (53), a first drum (54) located below the fixed pulley (52), and a lifting motor (55) for driving the first drum (54) to rotate, one end of the first traction rope (53) is fixedly wound around the first drum (54), the other end of the first traction rope (53) extends upward and winds around the upper peripheral wall of the fixed pulley (52), extends downward and winds around the lower peripheral wall of the movable pulley (51), and then extends upward and is fixedly connected to the upper part of the frame body (1).
6. The material stacking platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame (1) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (14) that covers the first reel (54) and the lifting motor (55), and the protective cover (14) is provided with a rope threading opening for the first traction rope (53) to pass through.
7. The material stacking platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a second driving device (7) for driving the sealing plate (6) to rotate.
8. The material stacking platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second driving device (7) comprises a second reel (71) rotatably connected to the frame (1) and located above the platform plate (2), a rocker arm (72) driving the second reel (71) to rotate, a guide wheel (73) rotatably connected to the frame (1) and located above the platform plate (2), a reversing wheel (74) rotatably connected to the frame (1) and located above the guide wheel (73), and a second traction rope (75) having one end fixedly connected to the second reel (71), the other end of the second traction rope (75) being wound around the lower peripheral wall of the guide wheel (73), extending upwardly to be wound around the upper peripheral wall of the reversing wheel (74), and extending downwardly to be fixedly connected to the free end of the sealing plate (6).