Equipment for automatically testing durability of cutting device
By designing automatic testing equipment, the automatic reciprocating movement of the cutting device and the linear movement of the object to be cut is achieved using the linear displacement device and the linear movement of the object to be cut, solving the problems of extended durability test time and waste of manpower caused by manual handheld in the prior art, and realizing the problem of Efficient and continuous durability testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420122639.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-17
AI Technical Summary
The durability test of existing cutting machines requires manual handheld and cannot be continuously operated, resulting in extended test duration and waste of manpower.
Design an automatic testing device, including a frame, a controller, a first linear displacement device and a second linear displacement device, the cutting device is installed on the first linear displacement device, and the object to be cut is installed on the second linear displacement device , the cutting device is driven by the controller to move back and forth in the X-axis direction, and the object to be cut moves linearly in the Y-axis direction, realizing the automatic durability test of the cutting device.
Automatic durability testing of the cutting device is realized, shortening the test time, improving testing efficiency, saving labor, and reducing the risks brought by manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222439139U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a testing device, in particular to a device used for automatically testing the durability of a cutting device. Background Art
[0002] Cutting devices are widely used in cutting and processing fields such as cutting stones, tiles, and building materials. Cutting devices generally include marble machines, slotting machines, angle grinders, etc., and have the characteristics of high cutting efficiency and good processing quality.
[0003] For example, the cutting machine disclosed in Chinese invention patent CN101733471A has a workpiece body and a base, a saw blade is arranged in the workpiece body, and the material to be processed is cut by driving the saw blade to rotate. The base is connected to the workpiece body and has an opening portion, and a part of the saw blade protrudes downward. The base is placed on the upper surface of the material to be processed and moved together with the workpiece body, so that the saw blade cuts the material to be processed.
[0004] Existing cutting machines need to be sampled and tested for durability before they are produced. The existing technology generally uses a manual handheld cutting machine to cut cement boards, and the total time from the cutting machine's operation to burning or stopping is used to test the durability of the cutting machine. However, the test process takes a certain amount of time, and the manual handheld cutting machine cannot operate continuously for durability testing, which greatly prolongs the test time and causes a waste of manpower. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on the problem that the durability test of the cutting machine is generally performed manually, and the durability test of the cutting machine cannot be performed continuously by manual hand-held operation, which greatly prolongs the test time and causes a waste of manpower, the utility model provides a device for automatically testing the durability of the cutting device.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is: a device for automatically testing the durability of a cutting device, comprising a frame, a controller, a first linear displacement device and a second linear displacement device, the cutting device is installed on the first linear displacement device, the first linear displacement device can drive the cutting device to reciprocate linearly in the X-axis direction to perform a cutting test, an object to be cut for cutting by the cutting device is installed on the second linear displacement device, and the second linear displacement device can drive the object to be cut to move linearly in the Y-axis direction, when the first linear displacement device drives the cutting device to move to the first position and the second position at both ends of the reciprocating motion stroke, the controller controls the second linear displacement device to drive the object to be cut to move forward a set distance for cutting by the cutting device.
[0007] A further preferred technical solution of the utility model is: a sensor 1 is correspondingly provided at the first position and the second position, and the sensor 1 is electrically connected to the controller. When the cutting device moves to one side to the first position or the second position, the sensor 1 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the second linear displacement device to drive the object to be cut to move forward a set distance, and the controller controls the first linear displacement device to drive the cutting device to move in the opposite direction.
[0008] A further preferred technical solution of the utility model is: the cutting device is powered by the equipment, a feed sensor is provided corresponding to the end position of the forward feeding of the object to be cut, the feed sensor is electrically connected to the controller, and when the object to be cut moves forward to the end position, the feed sensor transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the first linear displacement device and the cutting device to stop working, and the controller controls the second linear displacement device to drive the object to be cut to retreat to the starting position of the feeding.
[0009] A further preferred technical solution of the utility model is: the equipment includes a first alarm, a material return sensor is correspondingly provided at the starting position, the first alarm and the material return sensor are both electrically connected to the controller, when the object to be cut returns to the starting position, the material return sensor transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the second linear displacement device to stop working, and the controller controls the first alarm to sound an alarm.
[0010] A further preferred technical solution of the utility model is that the device includes a timing module, the timing module is electrically connected to the controller, and the timing module is used to record the time of the reciprocating cutting operation of the cutting device.
[0011] A further preferred technical solution of the utility model is: the equipment includes a second alarm and a detection module for detecting current / voltage changes of the cutting device, the second alarm and the detection module are electrically connected to the controller, when the cutting device burns out or stops, the detection module detects the current / voltage changes and transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the equipment to stop, and the controller controls the second alarm to sound an alarm.
[0012] A further preferred technical solution of the utility model is: the device comprises a data display module, and the input end of the data display module is electrically connected to the output end of the controller.
[0013] A further preferred technical solution of the utility model is: the controller includes a segmented speed setting submodule, and the segmented speed setting submodule is used to set the speed of different segments when the first linear displacement device drives the cutting device to move in a reciprocating linear manner.
[0014] A further preferred technical solution of the utility model is: the first linear displacement device includes a first servo motor, a first screw rod, a first nut and a first slider limited to move in the X-axis direction, the first screw rod is driven to rotate by the first servo motor, the first nut is sleeved on the first screw rod and is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, the first slider is fixedly connected to the first nut, and the first slider is used to install the cutting device.
[0015] A further preferred technical solution of the utility model is: the second linear displacement device includes a second servo motor, a second screw rod, a second nut and a second slider limited to move in the Y-axis direction, the second screw rod is driven to rotate by the second servo motor, the second nut is sleeved on the second screw rod and is threadedly connected to the second screw rod, the second slider is fixedly connected to the second nut, and a support frame is fixed on the top of the second slider, and the support frame is used to support the object to be cut.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the cutting device is installed on the first linear displacement device, and then the object to be cut is installed on the second linear displacement device, and the first linear displacement device can drive the cutting device to move linearly in the X-axis direction, and the second linear displacement device can drive the second cutting device to move linearly in the Y-axis direction, start the device, and the first linear displacement device drives the cutting device to move linearly in a reciprocating manner to cut the object to be cut, simulating the cutting operation of a user holding the cutting device, when the first linear displacement device drives the cutting device to move to the first position and the second position at both ends of the reciprocating motion stroke When the cutting device is in motion, the controller controls the second linear displacement device to drive the object to be cut to move forward a set distance for cutting by the cutting device, so that the cutting device can cut the object to be cut during the reciprocating movement, so as to realize automatic testing of the durability of the cutting device, and detect the durability of the cutting machine according to the total time from the start of cutting to the burning or stopping of the cutting device. Testing through mechanized equipment can realize continuous operation, thereby shortening the test time, improving the test efficiency, saving labor, and avoiding the manual hand-held cutting device from tilting the cutting direction or slipping the cutting position due to fatigue, etc., and can also reduce the risk of injury to workers during cutting testing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that these drawings are drawn only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments and therefore should not be used as a limitation on the scope of the present invention. In addition, unless otherwise specified, the drawings are only schematically representing the composition or structure of the described object and may contain exaggerated displays, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0018] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 3 The figure is a disassembled diagram of the supporting plate and the second sliding block;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a state diagram for use of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a state diagram of the cutting device of the utility model when it is in the first position;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a state diagram of the cutting device of the utility model when it is in the second position;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a state diagram of the utility model when the object to be cut is in the starting position;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a state diagram of the utility model when the object to be cut is at the end position.
[0026] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. second linear displacement device; 3. control box; 4. control panel; 5. first servo motor; 6. first fixed frame; 7. first slide rail; 8. first screw rod; 9. first slider; 10. sensor 1; 11. feed sensor; 12. first nut; 13. return sensor; 14. second fixed frame; 15. second slide rail; 16. second nut; 17. second slider; 18. second screw rod; 19. second servo motor; 20. support frame; 21. object to be cut; 22. cutting device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are merely illustrative and exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] It should be noted that like reference numerals denote similar items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it may not be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0029] Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the equipment for automatically testing the durability of the cutting device includes a frame 1, a controller, a first linear displacement device, a second linear displacement device 2, a first alarm, a second alarm, a sensor 10, a feed sensor 11, a return sensor 13, a timing module, a detection module and a data display module.
[0030] The controller, the first linear displacement device and the second linear displacement device 2 are all mounted on the frame 1, and the first linear displacement device and the second linear displacement device 2 are both electrically connected to the controller.
[0031] Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the cutting device 22 to be tested is installed on the first linear displacement device, which can drive the cutting device 22 to move linearly back and forth in the X-axis direction to perform a cutting test, that is, the first linear displacement device drives the cutting device 22 to move linearly back and forth between the first position and the second position.
[0032] Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the first linear displacement device is an existing conventional device capable of driving linear movement. Preferably, the first linear displacement device comprises a first fixed frame 6, a first servo motor 5, a first screw rod 8, a first nut 12 and a first slider 9 limited to move in the X-axis direction. The first fixed frame 6 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, the first servo motor 5 is fixed at one end of the first fixed frame 6, the two ends of the first screw rod 8 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the first fixed frame 6 respectively, and one end of the first screw rod 8 is connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor 5, the first screw rod 8 is driven to rotate by the first servo motor 5, the first nut 12 is sleeved on the first screw rod 8 and is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 8, the first fixed frame 6 is provided with a first slide rail 7 arranged in the X-axis direction, the first slider 9 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 7, the first slide rail 7 limits the first slider 9 to move in the X-axis direction, the first slider 9 is fixedly connected to the first nut 12, and the first slider 9 is used to install the cutting device 22. The body of the cutting device 22 can be directly fixedly mounted on the first slider 9 by screws. Alternatively, a clamp for clamping the cutting device 22 can be installed on the first slide 9, and the cutting device 22 can be fixedly installed by the clamp.
[0033] When the first servo motor 5 is started, the first screw rod 8 rotates, so that the first slider 9 moves along the first slide rail 7 in the X-axis direction. The first servo motor 5 controls the left and right movement of the first slider 9 by forward and reverse rotation, and the first slider 9 drives the cutting device 22 to move in the X-axis direction.
[0034] Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the object 21 to be cut by the cutting device 22 is mounted on the second linear displacement device 2, and the second linear displacement device 2 can drive the object 21 to be cut to move linearly in the Y-axis direction. The object 21 to be cut is, for example, a cement board.
[0035] Figure 3As shown, the second linear displacement device 2 is an existing conventional device capable of driving linear movement. Preferably, the second linear displacement device 2 includes a second fixed frame 14, a second servo motor 19, a second screw rod 18, a second nut 16 and a second slider 17 limited to move in the Y-axis direction. The second fixed frame 14 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, the second servo motor 19 is fixed at one end of the second fixed frame 14, the two ends of the second screw rod 18 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the second fixed frame 14, and one end of the second screw rod 18 is connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor 19. The second screw rod 18 is driven to rotate by the second servo motor 19, and the second nut 16 is sleeved on the second screw rod 18 and The second screw rod 18 is threadedly connected, and the fixed frame is provided with a second slide rail 15 arranged in the Y-axis direction. The second slider 17 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 15. The second slide rail 15 limits the second slider 17 to move in the Y-axis direction. The second slider 17 is fixedly connected to the second nut 16. A support bracket 20 is fixed on the top of the second slider 17. The support bracket 20 is used to support the object 21 to be cut. When the second servo motor 19 is started, the second screw rod 18 rotates, so that the second slider 17 moves along the second slide rail 15 in the Y-axis direction. The second servo motor 19 controls the left and right movement of the second slider 17 by forward and reverse rotation, and the second slider 17 drives the cement board to move in the Y-axis direction. .
[0036] Preferably, the support frame 20 is a U-shaped frame, the cement board is placed on the top of the support frame 20, and partially protrudes from the top of the support frame 20 for cutting by the cutting device 22.
[0037] The support bracket 20 is located below the first sliding block 9 .
[0038] When the first linear displacement device drives the cutting device 22 to move to the first position and the second position at both ends of the reciprocating motion stroke, the controller controls the second linear displacement device 2 to drive the cement board forward a set distance for cutting by the cutting device 22 . The first position and the second position at both ends of the reciprocating motion stroke are the first linear displacement device driving the cutting device 22 to reciprocate left and right linear movement between the first position and the second position, that is, when the first linear displacement device drives the cutting device 22 to move left to the first position, the controller controls the second linear displacement device 2 to drive the cement board to move forward a set distance, so that the part of the cement board that has not been cut is opposite to the blade of the cutting device 22, and then the controller controls the first linear displacement device to drive the cutting device 22 to move in the opposite direction to the right to cut the cement board. When the cutting device 22 moves right to the second position, the controller controls the second linear displacement device 2 to drive the cement board to move forward a set distance again, so that the part of the cement board that has not been cut is opposite to the blade of the cutting device 22, and then the controller controls the first linear displacement device to drive the cutting device 22 to move in the opposite direction to the left to cut the cement board, so as to realize the reciprocating linear movement of the cutting device 22, and the cutting device 22 can cut the cement board during the reciprocating movement to achieve the test effect.
[0039] The first linear displacement device drives the cutting device 22 to move reciprocatingly in a linear manner to cut the object 21 to be cut, thereby simulating the cutting operation of the manual handheld cutting device 22, and cooperating with the second linear displacement device 2 to feed the material, so as to realize automatic testing of the durability of the cutting device 22. The mechanized operation can perform continuous operation, shorten the test time, improve the test efficiency, save labor, and avoid the manual handheld cutting device 22 from tilting the cutting direction or slipping the cutting position due to fatigue, etc., and can also reduce the risk of injury to workers during cutting testing.
[0040] The interval time for the second linear displacement device 2 to drive the cement board to be fed can be set according to the time it takes the first linear displacement device to drive the cutting device 22 to move from the first position to the second position. For example, if the time it takes the cutting device 22 to move from the first position to the second position is 30s, the second linear displacement device 2 can be set to drive the cement board to be fed forward once every 30s.
[0041] Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, for example, in the present patent, preferably, a sensor 10 is provided corresponding to the first position and the second position, and the sensor 10 is electrically connected to the controller. When the cutting device 22 moves to one side to the first position or the second position, the sensor 10 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the second linear displacement device 2 to drive the cement board to move forward a set distance, and the controller controls the first linear displacement device to drive the cutting device 22 to move in the opposite direction. Two sensors 10 are arranged at both ends of the first fixed frame 6 for sensing the first slider 9. When the first slider 9 drives the cutting device 22 to move to the left so that the cutting device 22 moves to the first position on the left, the first slider 9 triggers the sensor 10 on the left, so that the sensor 10 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the second linear displacement device 2 to drive the cement board to move forward a set distance, and the controller changes the moving direction of the first slider 9 by controlling the rotation direction of the first servo motor 5, so that the first slider 9 drives the cutting device 22 to move to the right. When the first slider 9 drives the cutting device 22 to move to the right so that the cutting device 22 moves to the second position on the right, the first slider 9 triggers the sensor 10 on the right, so that the sensor 10 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the second linear displacement device 2 to drive the cement board to move forward a set distance, and the controller controls the rotation direction of the first servo motor 5 to change the moving direction of the first slider 9, so that the first slider 9 drives the cutting device 22 to move to the left.
[0042] Preferably, the sensor 10 is a proximity switch, a micro switch or a Hall switch.
[0043] In addition, the cutting device 22 is mounted on the first linear displacement device and is powered by the testing apparatus.
[0044] Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 As shown, a feed sensor 11 is provided at the terminal position of the forward feeding of the object 21 to be cut, and the feed sensor 11 is electrically connected to the controller. When the object 21 to be cut moves forward to the terminal position, the feed sensor 11 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first linear displacement device and the cutting device 22 to stop working, and the controller controls the second linear displacement device 2 to drive the object 21 to be cut back to the starting position of the feeding. When the object 21 to be cut moves to the terminal position, it means that the cement board has been cut by the cutting device 22, and a new cement board needs to be replaced for the cutting device 22 to cut.
[0045] Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7As shown, a first alarm is fixed on the frame 1, and a material return sensor 13 is correspondingly provided at the starting position. The first alarm and the material return sensor 13 are both electrically connected to the controller. When the object 21 to be cut returns to the starting position, the material return sensor 13 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the second linear displacement device 2 to stop working, and the controller controls the first alarm to sound an alarm to remind the workers to replace the new cement board.
[0046] Preferably, the first alarm is a light alarm, which flashes a light to sound an alarm; or the first alarm is a sound alarm, which buzzes to sound an alarm; or the first alarm includes a light alarm and a sound alarm.
[0047] Preferably, the feed sensor 11 and the return sensor 13 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the second fixed frame 14 for sensing the second slider 17. When the second slider 17 drives the supporting frame 20 and the cement board to move forward for feeding, and moves the cement board to the front end position, the second slider 17 triggers the front feed sensor 11, so that the feed sensor 11 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first linear displacement device and the cutting device 22 to stop working, and the controller controls the second linear displacement device 2 to drive the cement board to retreat backward to the starting position of feeding. When the second slider 17 drives the supporting frame 20 and the cement board to move backward and retreat so that the cement board moves to the rear starting position, the second slider 17 triggers the rear return sensor 13, so that the return sensor 13 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the second linear displacement device 2 to stop working, and the worker replaces the cement board moved to the starting position to prepare for the next feeding test.
[0048] Preferably, the feed sensor 11 and the return sensor 13 are proximity switches or micro switches or Hall switches.
[0049] In addition, the frame 1 is also provided with a second alarm and a detection module for detecting the current / voltage change of the cutting device 22. The second alarm and the detection module are both electrically connected to the controller. When the cutting device 22 burns or stops during the cutting test, the detection module detects the current / voltage change and transmits a signal to the controller. The controller controls the test equipment to stop, and the controller controls the second alarm to sound an alarm. Since the power supply current of the cutting device 22 changes when it burns or stops, in simple terms, it is a short circuit. The time when the cutting device 22 burns or stops can be accurately obtained by detecting the current / voltage of the cutting device 22, and a shutdown command can be accurately issued, so that the obtained data is more accurate. The detection module is an existing conventional module.
[0050] It is also possible to manually observe whether the cutting device 22 burns out or stops during the cutting test. A damping sensor can also be set on the first linear displacement device to determine whether the cutting device 22 burns out or stops by whether the movement of the first slider 9 is blocked during the test.
[0051] Preferably, the second alarm is a light alarm, which flashes a light to sound an alarm; or the second alarm is a sound alarm, which buzzes to sound an alarm; or the second alarm includes a light alarm and a sound alarm.
[0052] In addition, a timing module is provided on the frame 1, and the timing module is electrically connected to the controller. The timing module is used to record the time when the cutting device 22 is turned on and the cutting operation is performed. When the cutting device 22 burns in or stops during the test, the timing module stops timing, and the recorded time is used for comparison to understand the durability of the tested cutting device 22. The timing module is an existing conventional module.
[0053] Working principle of the test equipment: Step 1, place the cement board to be cut by the cutting device 22 on the support frame 20, and fix the cutting device 22 to be tested on the first slide block 9;
[0054] Step 2: Connect the cutting device 22 to be tested to the testing equipment through a power line, so that the testing equipment provides power to the cutting device 22;
[0055] Step 3, start the test equipment, and the cutting device 22 under test automatically starts up;
[0056] Step 4: the first slider 9 drives the cutting device 22 to move leftward, so that the cutting device 22 cuts the cement board to the left;
[0057] Step 5: When the cutting device 22 moves to the left to the first position, the first slider 9 triggers the sensor 10 on the left, and the sensor 10 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first linear displacement device to stop working, so that the cutting device 22 stops at the first position. At the same time, the controller controls the second slider 17 to drive the support frame 20 and the cement board to move forward a set distance, so that the uncut cement board part moves forward to a position opposite to the cutting device 22;
[0058] Step 6: After the cement board moves forward by a set distance, the controller controls the first slider 9 to drive the cutting device 22 to run in the reverse direction, so that the cutting device 22 moves to the right to cut the cement board;
[0059] Step 7: When the cutting device 22 moves rightward to the second position, the first slider 9 triggers the sensor 10 on the right side, and the sensor 10 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first linear displacement device to stop working, so that the cutting device 22 stops at the second position. At the same time, the controller controls the second slider 17 to drive the support frame 20 and the cement board to move forward a set distance, so that the uncut cement board part moves forward to a position opposite to the cutting device 22;
[0060] Step 8: After the cement board moves forward by a set distance, the controller controls the first slider 9 to drive the cutting device 22 to run in the reverse direction, so that the cutting device 22 moves to the left to cut the cement board;
[0061] Step nine, the testing device repeats the actions of the above steps four to eight until the cement board is driven by the second slider 17 to move forward to the end position, at which time the cement board has been completely cut by the cutting device 22, and the second slider 17 triggers the feed sensor 11, and the feed sensor 11 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the cutting device 22 and the first linear displacement device to stop working, and at the same time the controller controls the second slider 17 to drive the cement board to retreat backward;
[0062] Step 10: When the cement board retreats to the starting position, the second slider 17 triggers the material return sensor 13, and the material return sensor 13 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the second linear displacement device 2 to stop working, so that the cement board stops at the starting position, and the first alarm sounds an alarm to remind the replacement of the cement board;
[0063] Step eleven, after the cement board is replaced, the actions of the above steps four to ten are repeated to allow the cutting device 22 to continuously cut. When the detection module detects a change in the current / voltage of the cutting device 22, it is determined that the cutting device 22 is burned out or stopped. The detection module transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the test equipment to shut down, and issues an alarm through the second alarm to indicate the end of the test.
[0064] Figure 1 As shown, in addition, a data display module is also provided on the frame 1, and the input end of the data display module is electrically connected to the output end of the controller. Preferably, the data display module is a control panel 4, and the data collected by the controller is displayed on the screen of the control panel 4, such as the current and voltage of the cutting device 22 and the time recorded by the timing module, so that information can be obtained more intuitively, and the test equipment can be set and controlled through the buttons on the control panel 4.
[0065] In addition, the controller includes a segmented speed setting submodule, which is used to set the speed of different segments when the first linear displacement device drives the cutting device 22 to reciprocate in a linear motion, simulating the speed inconsistency phenomenon during manual operation to achieve the closest test effect to reality. For example, the segmented speed setting submodule is used to set the first servo motor 5 of different segments to output different speeds when the cutting device 22 reciprocates in a linear motion. Controlling the motor speed through the controller is an existing structure, and reference can be made to the motor speed controller.
[0066] Figure 1 As shown, the above-mentioned controller and each module can be integrated in a control box 3.
[0067] Regarding the structures of the first linear displacement device and the second linear displacement device 2, we have another solution, the specific contents are as follows;
[0068] It includes a driving pulley, a driven pulley, a servo motor, a belt and a slider installed on the frame 1. The driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt. The driving pulley is connected to the servo motor and is driven to rotate by the servo motor. A slider is fixed on a horizontal side of the belt. A horizontally arranged slide rail is provided on the frame 1. The slider is slidably connected to the slide rail. When the driving pulley rotates, the belt drives the slider to move horizontally and linearly. The slider is used to drive the object 21 to be cut or the cutting device 22 to move.
[0069] Regarding the structures of the first linear displacement device and the second linear displacement device 2, we have another solution, the specific contents are as follows;
[0070] It includes a motor push rod and a slider. The slider is restricted to move along a horizontal straight line on the frame 1. The movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the slider. The slider is driven to move horizontally and linearly through the telescopic movement of the electric push rod. The slider is used to drive the object to be cut 21 or the cutting device 22 to move.
[0071] The above is an introduction to the device for automatically testing the durability of the cutting device provided by the utility model. This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principle and implementation of the utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the utility model and its core ideas. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for automatically testing the durability of a cutting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame, a controller, a first linear displacement device and a second linear displacement device, wherein the cutting device is mounted on the first linear displacement device, the first linear displacement device can drive the cutting device to move linearly in a reciprocating manner in the X-axis direction for cutting test, the object to be cut for cutting by the cutting device is mounted on the second linear displacement device, and the second linear displacement device can drive the object to be cut to move linearly in the Y-axis direction, when the first linear displacement device drives the cutting device to move to the first position and the second position at the two ends of the reciprocating motion stroke, the controller controls the second linear displacement device to drive the object to be cut to move forward a set distance for cutting by the cutting device.
2. The device for automatically testing the durability of a cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sensor 1 is correspondingly provided at each of the first position and the second position. Sensor 1 is electrically connected to the controller. When the cutting device moves to one side to the first position or the second position, sensor 1 transmits a signal to the controller. The controller controls the second linear displacement device to drive the object to be cut to move forward a set distance, and the controller controls the first linear displacement device to drive the cutting device to move in the opposite direction.
3. The device for automatically testing the durability of a cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting device is powered by the equipment, and a feed sensor is provided corresponding to the end position of the forward feeding of the object to be cut. The feed sensor is electrically connected to the controller. When the object to be cut moves forward to the end position, the feed sensor transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first linear displacement device and the cutting device to stop working, and the controller controls the second linear displacement device to drive the object to be cut to retreat to the starting position of the feeding.
4. The device for automatically testing the durability of a cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The device includes a first alarm, and a material return sensor is correspondingly arranged at the starting position. The first alarm and the material return sensor are both electrically connected to the controller. When the object to be cut returns to the starting position, the material return sensor transmits a signal to the controller. The controller controls the second linear displacement device to stop working, and the controller controls the first alarm to sound an alarm.
5. The device for automatically testing the durability of a cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device comprises a timing module, which is electrically connected to the controller and is used to record the time of the cutting operation of the cutting device in a reciprocating manner.
6. The device for automatically testing the durability of a cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device includes a second alarm and a detection module for detecting current / voltage changes of the cutting device. The second alarm and the detection module are both electrically connected to the controller. When the cutting device burns out or stops, the detection module detects the current / voltage changes and transmits a signal to the controller. The controller controls the device to stop, and the controller controls the second alarm to sound an alarm.
7. The device for automatically testing the durability of a cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device comprises a data display module, the input end of the data display module is electrically connected to the output end of the controller.
8. The device for automatically testing the durability of a cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller comprises a segmented speed setting submodule, which is used to set the speed of different segments when the first linear displacement device drives the cutting device to perform reciprocating linear motion.
9. The device for automatically testing the durability of a cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first linear displacement device includes a first servo motor, a first screw rod, a first nut and a first slider limited to move in the X-axis direction. The first screw rod is driven to rotate by the first servo motor. The first nut is sleeved on the first screw rod and is threadedly connected to the first screw rod. The first slider is fixedly connected to the first nut. The first slider is used to install the cutting device.
10. The device for automatically testing the durability of a cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second linear displacement device includes a second servo motor, a second screw rod, a second nut and a second slider limited to move in the Y-axis direction. The second screw rod is driven to rotate by the second servo motor. The second nut is sleeved on the second screw rod and is threadedly connected to the second screw rod. The second slider is fixedly connected to the second nut. A support frame is fixed on the top of the second slider, and the support frame is used to support the object to be cut.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cutting machine
CN101733471A