Forestry seedling raising box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry seedling raising box, including box body and fan, the fan is provided at the top of box body, also include nutrient solution box, placing frame and a plurality of seedling raising basins, nutrient solution box is provided at the top of box body, placing frame is provided in box body, the top of placing frame is provided with placing groove. The nutrient solution box is arranged at the top end of the box body, the seedling culture pots are arranged in the containing frame, the liquid dropping heads are arranged above the seedling culture pots, the driving mechanism is used for driving the liquid dropping heads to move left and right and then move front and back, the liquid dropping heads are inserted between the two seedling culture pots, and then the liquid dropping heads swing left and right. The nutrient solution in the nutrient solution box is guided into the liquid dripping head through the flow guide assembly, then the nutrient solution is accurately dripped into each seedling raising pot, it can be ensured that plants obtain a proper amount of nutrient components, waste and excessive use are avoided, healthy growth of the plants is facilitated, and the yield and quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling cultivation, in particular to a forestry seedling cultivation box. Background Art

[0002] The seedling box is an auxiliary equipment used in the seedling raising process. It is designed to help seeds grow in a smaller space and provide suitable environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity and light. The interior of the seedling box is designed with a suitable drainage and ventilation system to ensure air permeability of the plant roots and avoid water accumulation.

[0003] In the prior art, when dripping nutrient solution to the seedlings in the seedling box, the diluted nutrient solution is generally manually loaded into a dropper, and the dropper is gently squeezed to make the nutrient solution drip on the roots of the seedlings. Some seedlings have a higher dripping frequency and need to be dripped several times, which is time-consuming. Some seedling boxes can automatically drip nutrient solution, but the dripping head cannot be adjusted, and the dripping head cannot be rotated or moved back and forth, and cannot be accurately dripped to the roots of the seedlings, resulting in waste of the dripped nutrient solution. Therefore, a forestry seedling box is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a forestry seedling box, comprising a box body and a fan, wherein the fan is arranged at the top of the box body, and further comprising a nutrient solution tank, a placement frame and a plurality of seedling pots, wherein the nutrient solution tank is arranged at the top of the box body, the placement frame is arranged inside the box body, a placement groove is provided on the top of the placement frame, a plurality of seedling pots are placed in the placement groove, a dripping head is arranged above the placement frame, a driving mechanism for driving the dripping head to move and rotate is arranged inside the box body, and a flow guide component is connected between the nutrient solution tank and the dripping head.

[0005] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving frame, a first motor, a threaded rod, a movable frame, an electric push rod, a rotating frame and a rotating assembly, the driving frame is arranged on the rear side wall of the box body, the first motor is arranged inside the driving frame, one end of the threaded rod is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and the other end is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the driving frame, the movable frame is threadedly connected to the threaded rod and extends to the front side of the driving frame, the electric push rod is arranged on the front side of the movable frame, and the telescopic rod is arranged horizontally forward, the rotating frame is arranged on the front side of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod, the dripping head is arranged on the front side of the rotating frame, the rotating assembly is arranged inside the rotating frame, and drives the dripping head to rotate.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a second motor, a worm, a worm wheel, a fixed ring and two rotating rods, the second motor is arranged at the top of the rotating frame, one end of the worm is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the other end is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the rotating frame, the fixed ring is sleeved on the drip head, the two rotating rods are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the fixed ring, and the opposite sides are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the rotating frame, the worm wheel is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the right rotating rod and meshes with the worm.

[0007] Preferably, the flow guide assembly includes a first flow guide pipe, a second flow guide pipe and a bellows, the first flow guide pipe is connected to the rear side of the nutrient solution tank and extends downward, one end of the second flow guide pipe is connected to the first flow guide pipe and extends to the interior of the tank, and the bellows is connected between the second flow guide pipe and the drip head.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the placement groove is connected to a fixed plate, a telescopic plate with one end extending to the outside thereof is arranged inside the fixed plate, one end of the telescopic plate is pressed against the seedling pot, and the rear side of the telescopic plate is connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate with a spring.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the placement groove is connected with a mesh plate, the bottom end of the seedling pot is in contact with the top end of the mesh plate, the bottom wall of the placement groove is inclined, and the right side of the placement frame is connected with a water outlet pipe.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0011] By setting a nutrient solution tank on the top of the box body, setting a seedling pot in the placement frame, and then setting a drip head above the seedling pot, using a driving mechanism to drive the drip head to move left and right, and then move forward and backward, inserting the drip head between the two seedling pots, and then swinging the drip head left and right, using a diversion component to guide the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank into the drip head, and then accurately dripping the nutrient solution into each seedling pot, it can be ensured that the plants obtain the right amount of nutrients, avoid waste and excessive use, help the healthy growth of plants, and improve yield and quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0013] In the attached picture:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a forestry seedling raising box proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear side of a forestry seedling raising box proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a placement frame structure in a forestry seedling raising box proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a rotating component in a forestry seedling box proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a driving component in a forestry seedling box proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a fixed plate and a telescopic plate in a forestry seedling box proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. box body; 2. nutrient solution tank; 3. placement frame; 31. fixed plate; 32. telescopic plate; 33. spring; 34. water outlet pipe; 35. mesh plate; 4. seedling pot; 5. drip head; 6. fan; 7. guide assembly; 71. first guide pipe; 72. second guide pipe; 73. bellows; 8. driving mechanism; 81. driving frame; 82. first motor; 83. threaded rod; 84. moving frame; 85. electric push rod; 86. rotating frame; 87. rotating assembly; 871. second motor; 872. worm; 873. worm wheel; 874. fixing ring; 875. rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a forestry seedling box proposed by the utility model includes a box body 1 and a fan 6, the fan 6 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, and also includes a nutrient solution tank 2, a placement frame 3 and a plurality of seedling pots 4, the nutrient solution tank 2 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the placement frame 3 is arranged inside the box body 1, a placement groove is opened on the top of the placement frame 3, and a plurality of seedling pots 4 are placed in the placement groove, a drip head 5 is arranged above the placement frame 3, and a driving mechanism 8 for driving the drip head 5 to move and rotate is arranged inside the box body 1, and a guide component 7 is connected between the nutrient solution tank 2 and the drip head 5.

[0024] In the utility model, the nutrient solution tank 2 is connected to the top of the box body 1, the placement frame 3 is connected between the left and right walls of the box body 1, and a box door is arranged on the front side of the box body 1. The seedling pot 4 can be placed inside the placement frame 3 by opening the box door. The dripping head 5 is arranged above the placement frame 3. The dripping head 5 is driven to move left and right by using a driving mechanism 8 to drip nutrient solution into each seedling pot 4. The nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank 2 is diverted to the dripping head 5 by setting a diversion component 7, and then the dripping head 5 is driven to move back and forth, and then the dripping head 5 is rotated left and right, so that the nutrient solution can be accurately dripped into the seedling pot 4.

[0025] In an optional embodiment, the driving mechanism 8 includes a driving frame 81, a first motor 82, a threaded rod 83, a movable frame 84, an electric push rod 85, a rotating frame 86 and a rotating assembly 87. The driving frame 81 is arranged on the rear side wall of the box body 1, the first motor 82 is arranged inside the driving frame 81, one end of the threaded rod 83 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the first motor 82, and the other end is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the driving frame 81, the movable frame 84 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 83 and extends to the front side of the driving frame 81, the electric push rod 85 is arranged on the front side of the movable frame 84, and the telescopic rod is arranged horizontally forward, the rotating frame 86 is arranged on the front side of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 85, the drip head 5 is arranged on the front side of the rotating frame 86, the rotating assembly 87 is arranged inside the rotating frame 86, and drives the drip head 5 to rotate.

[0026] It should be noted that the driving frame 81 is connected to the rear side wall of the box body 1, and the first motor 82 is arranged inside the driving frame 81. By starting the first motor 82, the threaded rod 83 is driven to rotate, the movable frame 84 is driven to move, and the electric push rod 85 is driven to move left and right. The rotating frame 86 is pushed by the electric push rod 85, thereby changing the left and right position and the front and back position of the drip head 5.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, the rotating assembly 87 includes a second motor 871, a worm 872, a worm wheel 873, a fixed ring 874 and two rotating rods 875. The second motor 871 is arranged at the top of the rotating frame 86. One end of the worm 872 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the second motor 871, and the other end is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the rotating frame 86. The fixed ring 874 is sleeved on the drip head 5. The two rotating rods 875 are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the fixed ring 874, and the opposite sides are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the rotating frame 86 respectively. The worm wheel 873 is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the right rotating rod 875 and meshes with the worm 872.

[0028] It should be noted that by starting the second motor 871 to drive the worm 872 to rotate, the worm wheel 873 is driven to rotate, and then the drip head 5 is swung to the left or right through the fixed ring 874 and the two rotating rods 875, so that when dripping the nutrient solution, the drip head 5 can be tilted to the left or right, closer to the seedlings, and can drip more accurately next to the seedlings, preventing the distance from being insufficient when dripping the nutrient solution, or touching the seedlings when dripping.

[0029] In an optional embodiment, the flow guide assembly 7 includes a first flow guide pipe 71, a second flow guide pipe 72 and a bellows 73. The first flow guide pipe 71 is connected to the rear side of the nutrient solution tank 2 and extends downward. One end of the second flow guide pipe 72 is connected to the first flow guide pipe 71 and extends to the interior of the tank body 1. The bellows 73 is connected between the second flow guide pipe 72 and the drip head 5.

[0030] In an optional embodiment, the inner wall of the placement groove is connected to a fixed plate 31, and a telescopic plate 32 with one end extending to the outside of the fixed plate 31 is arranged inside the fixed plate 31. One end of the telescopic plate 32 is squeezed against the seedling pot 4, and the rear side of the telescopic plate 32 and the inner wall of the fixed plate 31 are connected with a spring 33.

[0031] It should be noted that by providing the telescopic plate 32 and the spring 33 , seedling pots 4 of different sizes can be clamped.

[0032] In an optional embodiment, the inner wall of the placement groove is connected to a mesh plate 35, the bottom end of the seedling pot 4 contacts the top end of the mesh plate 35, the bottom wall of the placement groove is inclined, and the right side of the placement frame 3 is connected to a water outlet pipe 34.

[0033] It should be noted that when water is added to the seedlings, sometimes too much water is sprayed and can flow down from the mesh plate 35, pass through the bottom wall of the placement frame 3 and then flow out from the water outlet pipe 34.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling raising box, comprising a box body (1) and a fan (6), wherein the fan (6) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a nutrient solution tank (2), a placement frame (3) and a plurality of seedling raising pots (4); the nutrient solution tank (2) is arranged at the top of the box body (1); the placement frame (3) is arranged inside the box body (1); a placement groove is provided on the top of the placement frame (3); a plurality of seedling raising pots (4) are placed in the placement groove; a dripping head (5) is arranged above the placement frame (3); a driving mechanism (8) for driving the dripping head (5) to move and rotate is arranged inside the box body (1); and a flow guide component (7) is connected between the nutrient solution tank (2) and the dripping head (5).

2. A forestry seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) comprises a driving frame (81), a first motor (82), a threaded rod (83), a movable frame (84), an electric push rod (85), a rotating frame (86) and a rotating assembly (87); the driving frame (81) is arranged on the rear side wall of the box body (1); the first motor (82) is arranged inside the driving frame (81); one end of the threaded rod (83) is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the first motor (82); and the other end is rotationally connected to the left side wall of the driving frame (81). The movable frame (84) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (83) and extends to the front side of the driving frame (81); the electric push rod (85) is arranged on the front side of the movable frame (84), and the telescopic rod is arranged horizontally forward; the rotating frame (86) is arranged on the front side of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (85); the dripping head (5) is arranged on the front side of the rotating frame (86); the rotating assembly (87) is arranged inside the rotating frame (86) and drives the dripping head (5) to rotate.

3. A forestry seedling box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (87) comprises a second motor (871), a worm (872), a worm wheel (873), a fixing ring (874) and two rotating rods (875); the second motor (871) is arranged at the top end of the rotating frame (86); one end of the worm (872) is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the second motor (871), and the other end is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the rotating frame (86); the fixing ring (874) is sleeved on the drip head (5); the two rotating rods (875) are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the fixing ring (874), and the opposite sides are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the rotating frame (86); the worm wheel (873) is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the right rotating rod (875) and meshes with the worm (872).

4. A forestry seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide assembly (7) comprises a first flow guide pipe (71), a second flow guide pipe (72) and a bellows (73); the first flow guide pipe (71) is connected to the rear side of the nutrient solution tank (2) and extends downward; one end of the second flow guide pipe (72) is connected to the first flow guide pipe (71) and extends to the interior of the tank body (1); and the bellows (73) is connected between the second flow guide pipe (72) and the drip head (5).

5. A forestry seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the placement groove is connected to a fixed plate (31), and a telescopic plate (32) having one end extending to the outside of the fixed plate (31) is arranged inside the fixed plate (31), one end of the telescopic plate (32) is pressed against the seedling raising pot (4), and a spring (33) is connected between the rear side of the telescopic plate (32) and the inner wall of the fixed plate (31).

6. A forestry seedling box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the placement groove is connected to a mesh plate (35), the bottom end of the seedling pot (4) is in contact with the top end of the mesh plate (35), the bottom wall of the placement groove is inclined, and the right side of the placement frame (3) is connected to a water outlet pipe (34).

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